CN112826170A

CN112826170A - Helmet is reminded to safety of riding intelligence of electric motor car or motorcycle

Info

Publication number: CN112826170A
Application number: CN202110264834.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈庆云; 邹旭; 薛慧; 丁哲文; 张沁来; 徐昕芸; 王廷军
Original assignee: Shanghai Dianji University
Current assignee: Shanghai Dianji University
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-05-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent riding safety reminding helmet for an electric vehicle or a motorcycle, which comprises a photosensitive sensor, an electric energy storage module, a single-chip microcomputer control module, an LED illuminating lamp, a steering lamp, a brake lamp, a loudspeaker and an angle adjusting knob, wherein the photosensitive sensor is arranged on the front end of the single-chip microcomputer control module; the LED illuminating lamp is connected to the top of the cap shell in a rotating and adjusting mode through the angle adjusting knob, the illuminating end of the LED illuminating lamp is arranged forwards, and the photosensitive sensor is arranged at the top of the cap shell and close to the LED illuminating lamp; the electric energy storage module is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer control module and supplies power to the single chip microcomputer control module, and the steering lamp and the brake lamp are both arranged on the rear side of the cap shell; the loudspeaker is arranged at the position of the cap body close to the ear and is controlled by the singlechip control module. The helmet is additionally provided with the indicator light prompts such as illumination, turning, braking and the like, surrounding vehicles or pedestrians can be reminded of avoiding, so that traffic accidents are effectively reduced, an alarm is actively sent to a specific contact when violent impact occurs, and the riding safety is improved.

Description

Helmet is reminded to safety of riding intelligence of electric motor car or motorcycle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent wearable equipment, in particular to an intelligent riding safety reminding helmet for an electric vehicle or a motorcycle.

Background

At present, the intelligent helmet device on the market has no invention or patent for the riding safety problem of the motor vehicle (or similar to the motor vehicle), and the intelligent safety helmet for riding the motor vehicle has no popularization on the domestic market.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent riding safety reminding helmet for an electric vehicle or a motorcycle, which is additionally provided with indicator light prompts such as illumination, turning, braking and the like, and can remind surrounding vehicles or pedestrians to avoid, thereby effectively reducing traffic accidents, actively sending an alarm to a specific contact person when violent impact occurs, and improving riding safety.

The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: an intelligent riding safety reminding helmet for an electric vehicle or a motorcycle comprises a helmet body and a helmet shell forming a helmet shell;

the electric energy storage device further comprises a photosensitive sensor, an electric energy storage module, a single chip microcomputer control module, an LED illuminating lamp, a steering lamp, a brake lamp, a loudspeaker and an angle adjusting knob, wherein the single chip microcomputer control module is arranged in the cap shell;

the LED illuminating lamp is connected to the top of the cap shell in a rotating and adjusting mode through the angle adjusting knob, the irradiating end of the LED illuminating lamp is arranged forwards, the photosensitive sensor is arranged at the top of the cap shell and close to the LED illuminating lamp, and the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module;

the electric energy storage module is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module and supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer control module, the LED illuminating lamp, the steering lamps and the brake lamp are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control module, the number of the steering lamps is two, the two steering lamps are respectively in a left arrow-shaped structure and a right arrow-shaped structure, and the steering lamps and the brake lamp are both arranged on the rear side of the cap shell;

the loudspeaker is arranged at the position, close to the ears, of the cap body and is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control module.

Furthermore, an LED lamp switch is arranged on the LED illuminating lamp.

Further, a solar cell panel is installed at the top of the cap shell and electrically connected with the electric energy storage module.

Further, the stored electric energy module is installed in the cap housing.

Furthermore, an acceleration sensor, a geomagnetic field sensor and a Bluetooth annunciator are installed in the single-chip microcomputer control module.

Further, a retractable windproof mask is mounted on the front side of the cap body.

Furthermore, the sound outlet end of the loudspeaker is positioned in the cap body, and the filler in the cap body is a breathable sponge.

Further, the helmet also includes at least two retroreflective patches on the rear side of the shell.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the brightness of the LED lamp can be adjusted at any time when the environment and light of a rider change;

2. meanwhile, the riding condition of a rider is automatically sensed, the riding condition of the rider is fed back in time, the rider is actively informed to family members when severe impact occurs, and the indicator lamp is adjusted to flicker.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a rear side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 indicator, 2 electric energy storage modules, 3 brake lamps, 4 single-chip microcomputer control modules, 5 charging interfaces, 6 windproof masks, 7LED illuminating lamps, 8 angle adjusting knobs, 9 loudspeakers, 10 hat shells, 11 ventilation openings, 12 hat bodies, 13 neck protection parts, 14 lock catches, 15 air inlets, 16 photosensitive sensors, 17 solar cell panels, 18LED lamp switches and 19 reflective patches.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying figures 1-4 and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an intelligent warning helmet for safety of riding of an electric vehicle or a motorcycle comprises a cap body 12 and a cap shell 10 forming an outer shell of the cap body 12. The lower edge of the cap body 12 is provided with a neck protection part 13 for wrapping the neck of a human body, the neck protection part 13 is provided with a lock catch 14, the neck protection part 13 wraps the neck of the human body when the lock catch 14 is locked, and the neck protection part 13 loosens the neck of the human body after the lock catch 14 is unlocked.

The helmet further comprises a photosensitive sensor 16, an electric energy storage module 2, a single-chip microcomputer control module 4, an LED illuminating lamp 7, a steering lamp 1, a brake lamp 3, a loudspeaker 9 and an angle adjusting knob 8, wherein the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 is installed in the helmet shell 10.

Above-mentioned LED light 7 is connected in the cap shell 10 top through angle adjusting knob 8 rotation regulation ground, and the irradiation end of LED light 7 sets up forward, and photosensitive sensor 16 installs at the cap shell 10 top and is close to LED light 7, photosensitive sensor 16 and singlechip control module 4 electric connection.

The electric energy storage module 2 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 and supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer control module 4, the LED illuminating lamp 7, the steering lamps 1 and the brake lamps 3 are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control module 4, the steering lamps 1 are two, the two steering lamps 1 are respectively in left arrow-shaped structures and right arrow-shaped structures, and the steering lamps 1 and the brake lamps 3 are both installed on the rear side of the cap shell 10.

The loudspeaker 9 is arranged on the cap body 12 close to the ear and is controlled by the singlechip control module 4. The loudspeaker 9 is communicated with an air inlet 15 arranged on the cap body 12, the cap shell 10 is provided with a ventilation opening 11, and the air inlet 15 is communicated with the ventilation opening 11.

The LED illuminating lamp 7 is provided with an LED lamp switch 18, and the LED illuminating lamp 7 can be manually turned on.

Solar cell panel 17 is installed at above-mentioned cap shell 10 top, stores electric energy module 2 and disposes interface 5 that charges, and solar cell panel 17 forms the electric connection relation with storing electric energy module 2 through interface 5 that charges to make solar cell panel 17 charge to storing electric energy module 2.

The above-described stored electric energy module 2 is installed in the cap housing 10.

The single chip microcomputer control module 4 is internally provided with an acceleration sensor, a geomagnetic field sensor and a Bluetooth annunciator.

A retractable wind shield 6 is mounted on the front side of the cap body 12.

The sound outlet end of the loudspeaker 9 is positioned in the cap body 12, and the filler in the cap body 12 is a breathable sponge.

The helmet also includes at least two reflective patches 19, the reflective patches 19 being on the rear side of the helmet shell 10, the reflective patches 19 being attachable behind the loudspeaker 9.

In this embodiment, when the photosensitive sensor 16 senses that light is dark, a sensing signal is fed back to the single chip microcomputer control module 4, and the single chip microcomputer control module 4 drives the LED illuminating lamp 7 to emit light, so that a rider can clearly see a moving road and can also play a role of reminding other riders, therefore, the illumination state of the LED illuminating lamp 7 is associated with the sensing signal of the photosensitive sensor 16, and the darker the light environment is, the brighter the LED illuminating lamp 7 is; the photosensitive sensor 16 can automatically detect the brightness of the environment and determine the brightness of the current environment to determine whether to turn on the LED lighting lamp 7.

An acceleration sensor is arranged in the singlechip control module 4, can automatically sense the braking action of the vehicle, and automatically lights a brake lamp 3 to remind the vehicle behind to pay attention to the speed reduction and avoidance; the acceleration sensor can detect the acceleration in three different directions, and the single chip microcomputer control module 4 outputs a control signal to start the brake lamp 3 after processing the induction signal.

When riding, the current riding state of the rider is judged by analyzing the data transmitted by the acceleration sensor, and if the rider encounters violent impact, the signal of the acceleration sensor sends alarm information to a specific contact person through the Bluetooth annunciator.

When the bicycle turns, the helmet can roughly judge the current movement direction of a rider through the geomagnetic field sensor of the single-chip microcomputer control module 4, and then the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 can judge whether the rider has actions such as steering actions and the like by combining with the analysis of the acceleration sensor and related test data so as to output a starting signal and further turn on the turn lamp 1, thereby achieving the purpose of reminding passing pedestrians and vehicles to avoid.

In addition, when the vehicle-mounted control device is manually pressed for control and connection, a signal of the turn light control switch pressed during artificial turning can be input into the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 in the helmet through Bluetooth connection, so that the helmet and the vehicle-mounted control device form a control interconnection relationship, at the moment, the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 processes the signal transmitted by the vehicle-mounted control device and outputs a control instruction, and related indicator lights are turned on, for example, the vehicle-mounted left-turn indicator light is manually pressed at the moment, the vehicle-mounted control device transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer control module 4, and the single-chip microcomputer control module 4 starts the turn light 1 which indicates left-turn on the helmet.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a helmet is reminded to safety of riding intelligence of electric motor car or motorcycle, includes cap body (12) and cap shell (10) that constitute cap body (12) shell, its characterized in that:

the electric energy storage device is characterized by further comprising a photosensitive sensor (16), an electric energy storage module (2), a single-chip microcomputer control module (4), an LED illuminating lamp (7), a steering lamp (1), a brake lamp (3), a loudspeaker (9) and an angle adjusting knob (8), wherein the single-chip microcomputer control module (4) is arranged in the cap shell (10);

the LED illuminating lamp (7) is connected to the top of the cap shell (10) through an angle adjusting knob (8) in a rotating and adjusting mode, the irradiating end of the LED illuminating lamp (7) is arranged forward, the photosensitive sensor (16) is installed at the top of the cap shell (10) and is close to the LED illuminating lamp (7), and the photosensitive sensor (16) is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module (4);

the LED energy storage lamp is characterized in that the electric energy storage module (2) is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module (4) and supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer control module (4), the LED illuminating lamp (7), the steering lamps (1) and the brake lamps (3) are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control module (4), the number of the steering lamps (1) is two, the two steering lamps (1) are respectively in a left arrow-shaped structure and a right arrow-shaped structure, and the steering lamps (1) and the brake lamps (3) are both installed on the rear side of the cap shell (10);

the loudspeaker (9) is arranged at the position, close to the ears, of the cap body (12) and is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control module (4).

2. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an LED lamp switch (18) is arranged on the LED illuminating lamp (7).

3. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: solar cell panel (17) are installed at cap shell (10) top, solar cell panel (17) and storage electric energy module (2) electric connection.

4. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric energy storage module (2) is arranged in the cap shell (10).

5. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an acceleration sensor, a geomagnetic field sensor and a Bluetooth annunciator are arranged in the singlechip control module (4).

6. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the cap body (12) is provided with a retractable windproof mask (6).

7. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sound emitting end of the loudspeaker (9) is positioned in the cap body (12), and the filler in the cap body (12) is breathable sponge.

8. The riding safety intelligent reminding helmet of the electric vehicle or the motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least two retroreflective patches (19) are also included, the retroreflective patches (19) being on the rear side of the cap shell (10).