CN112826106A

CN112826106A - Centrifugal vegetables cleaning machine overturns

Info

Publication number: CN112826106A
Application number: CN202110099222.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈天益
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Feixian Zhongxiang Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-25
Also published as: CN112826106B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to an overturning centrifugal type vegetable cleaning machine which comprises a shell and a cleaning barrel, wherein the shell is connected with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is connected with a feeding channel, a plurality of liquid leakage holes are formed in the cleaning barrel, a limiting ring and an annular rack are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning barrel, a limiting wheel, a primary motor and a material collecting hopper are arranged in the shell, a support is arranged on the inner top surface of the shell, and the support is connected with a top plate. When wasing vegetables, earlier to the inside vegetables that add of wash bowl, then start the one-level motor and drive one-level gear revolve, it is rotatory to drive the wash bowl through annular rack for inside vegetables roll, start the second grade motor and drive the second grade gear revolve, the second grade gear passes through the chain and drives the bull stick rotation, and then makes a brush section of thick bamboo rotate, a brush section of thick bamboo is scrubbed the vegetables surface, high pressure nozzle washes vegetables simultaneously, can improve the cleaning performance of vegetables greatly.

Description

Centrifugal vegetables cleaning machine overturns

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a turnover centrifugal vegetable cleaning machine.

Background

A large amount of vegetables need be washd in large-scale dining room, restaurant and food processing factory, in order to improve cleaning efficiency, reduce operative employee's intensity of labour, multiple vegetables cleaning machine has appeared on the market.

Most cleaning machines on the market at present adopt three modes of water flow impact, bubble explosion and spray type water flow to wash physical stains on the surfaces of vegetables, and for some vegetables, such as the surfaces of potatoes and radishes, the surfaces of the vegetables may be stubborn mud stains, and the vegetables may not be cleaned completely during cleaning, so that the prior art needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a turnover centrifugal vegetable washing machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a turnover centrifugal vegetable cleaning machine comprises a shell and a cleaning barrel, wherein the shell is connected with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is connected with a feeding channel, the cleaning barrel is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes, the outer wall of the cleaning barrel is provided with a limiting ring and an annular rack, the shell is internally provided with a limiting wheel, a first-level motor and a receiving hopper, the inner top surface of the shell is provided with a support, the support is connected with a top plate, the top plate is provided with a high-pressure nozzle and a second-level motor, the output end of the second-level motor is connected with two second-level gears, the top plate is connected with a first-level mounting plate and a second-level mounting plate, the first-level bearing is arranged on the first-level mounting plate and is connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a third-level gear and a connecting block, the second-level mounting, the top plate is provided with a brush barrel below, the brush barrel is connected with a right connecting shaft and a left connecting shaft, a clamping block is arranged on the right connecting shaft, the left connecting shaft is connected with a secondary bearing, a positioning hole is formed in the secondary bearing, and a base is arranged below the shell.

Preferably, the shell is hollow cuboid structure, and the wash bowl is hollow cylinder structure, and the wash bowl is located the inside of shell.

Preferably, add the hopper and weld on the lateral wall of shell through two square slabs, the one end of pan feeding passageway is connected in the bottom surface that adds the hopper, the other end of pan feeding passageway is located the inside of wash bowl, the inside of pan feeding passageway is equipped with shakes the board, the one end that shakes the board articulates on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway, it is fixed with one row of second grade spring to shake between the other end bottom surface of board and the pan feeding passageway bottom surface, be equipped with the bottom outlet on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway, bottom outlet internally mounted has the pulley, around there being one on the pulley to connect the rope, the one end of connecting the rope is fixed and is being shaken the bottom surface of board, the other end of connecting the rope is fixed and.

Preferably, the limiting rings are provided with two limiting rings and welded at two ends of the outer wall of the cleaning barrel, the surface of each limiting ring is sunken into a limiting groove, and the annular racks are welded on the outer wall of the right end of the cleaning barrel.

Preferably, the spacing round is equipped with eight altogether, and the both sides at the interior top surface of shell and interior bottom surface are installed to spacing round, and spacing round embedding limiting groove is inside, and one-level motor fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of the interior top surface of shell, and the output of one-level motor is connected with the one-level gear, and the one-level gear is connected with the meshing of annular rack, and the receiving hopper is installed the bottom and is located the right side of wash bowl in the shell.

Preferably, the support is L shape rod-like structure, and the support is equipped with four altogether, and the top welding of support is in the both sides of shell internal top surface, and the bottom of support is located the inside both sides of wash bowl, and the roof is located the inside center department of wash bowl, and the both ends fixed mounting of roof is in the bottom of support.

Preferably, the one-level bearing is equipped with two altogether, the inside of embedding one-level mounting panel in the one-level bearing, the outer lane and the one-level mounting panel fixed connection of one-level bearing, and the bull stick welding is on the inner circle of one-level bearing, and tertiary gear installs the right-hand member at the bull stick, and two tertiary gears pass through the chain with two secondary gears respectively and link together, and the connecting block welding is at the left end of bull stick, and the left wall of connecting block is sunken to have the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the mounting groove is equipped with two altogether, and the side wall is located the both sides of mounting groove, and the side wall is located inside the second grade mounting panel, is equipped with the spout that is connected with the side wall on the surface of second grade mounting panel, and the reference column is located the side wall inside, and the welding of one-level spring is between side wall inner wall and reference column, and the shifting block welding is on the reference column lateral wall and the shifting block extends to the second grade mounting panel outside through the spout.

Preferably, a brush section of thick bamboo is equipped with two altogether, the fixture block is the cuboid structure, and the fixture block joint is inside the draw-in groove, and the inner circle of second grade bearing is fixed on left connecting axle, and the second grade bearing is located the mounting groove, and the locating hole falls into on the lateral wall of second grade bearing outer lane, and the reference column is pegged graft in the inside of locating hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when vegetables are cleaned, the vegetables are added into the cleaning barrel, the primary motor is started to drive the primary gear to rotate, the cleaning barrel is driven to rotate through the annular rack, the vegetables in the cleaning barrel roll, the secondary motor is started to drive the secondary gear to rotate, the secondary gear drives the rotating rod to rotate through the chain, the hairbrush barrel rotates, the surfaces of the vegetables are scrubbed by the hairbrush barrel, and meanwhile, the vegetables are washed by the high-pressure nozzles, so that the cleaning effect of the vegetables can be greatly improved;

2. when the device runs for a period of time, bristles on the surface of the brush barrel can fall off, the brushing effect is reduced, when the brush barrel is replaced, the shifting block is shifted to two sides to enable the positioning columns to move out of the positioning holes, the brush barrel can be taken out, then a new brush barrel is installed, the clamping blocks at the end parts of the right connecting shaft are inserted into the clamping grooves in a butt joint mode, then the shifting block is shifted to two sides, the first-stage spring enters a compression state, the second-stage bearing is placed into the installation groove, the first-stage spring rebounds to insert the positioning columns into the positioning holes, and replacement of the brush barrel can be completed, and the structure is stable in installation and convenient to replace;

3. when filling to equipment through adding the hopper, the pan feeding passageway is likely plugged up to vegetables, only needs to connect the rope through the pulling repeatedly for vibrate the board, can dredge the vegetables that block up, avoid influencing the cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the secondary mounting plate connection of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a half sectional view of a secondary bearing connection of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a limiting wheel 2, a limiting ring 3, a limiting groove 301, a support 4, a primary motor 5, a primary gear 501, an annular rack 6, a cleaning barrel 7, a liquid leakage hole 8, a top plate 9, a high-pressure nozzle 10, a secondary motor 11, a secondary gear 12, a material receiving hopper 13, a primary mounting plate 14, a left connecting shaft 15, a brush barrel 16, a secondary mounting plate 17, a primary bearing 18, a rotating rod 19, a tertiary gear 20, a connecting block 21, a clamping groove 22, a right connecting shaft 23, a clamping block 24, a mounting groove 25, a secondary bearing 26, a positioning hole 27, a side groove 28, a positioning column 29, a primary spring 30, a shifting block 31, a material adding hopper 32, a material feeding channel 33, a vibrating plate 34, a connecting rope 35, a secondary spring 36, a bottom hole 37, a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a centrifugal vegetable washing machine overturns, includes shell 1 and wash bowl 7, and shell 1 is hollow cuboid structure, and wash bowl 7 is hollow cylinder structure, and wash bowl 7 is located the inside of shell 1.

The casing 1 is connected with adding the hopper 32, add hopper 32 and weld on the lateral wall of casing 1 through two square plates, add hopper 32 and be connected with pan feeding passageway 33, the bottom surface that adds hopper 32 is connected to one end of pan feeding passageway 33, the other end of pan feeding passageway 33 is located the inside of wash bowl 7, the inside of pan feeding passageway 33 is equipped with vibrates board 34, the one end that vibrates board 34 articulates on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway 33, it is fixed with one row of second grade spring 36 to vibrate between the other end bottom surface of board 34 and the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway 33, be equipped with bottom hole 37 on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway 33, bottom hole 37 internally mounted has pulley 38, around having a connecting rope 35 on pulley 38, the one end of connecting rope 35 is fixed in the bottom surface that vibrates board 34, the other end of connecting rope 35 is fixed in adding hopper 32 bottom surface, when wasing vegetables, when filling to equipment through hopper 32, vegetables may block up pan feeding passageway 33, only need connect rope 35 through the pulling repeatedly for shake board 34 and vibrate, can avoid influencing the cleaning efficiency with the vegetables mediation of jam.

A plurality of liquid leakage holes 8 are arranged on a cleaning barrel 7, liquid generated during cleaning flows out of the cleaning barrel 7 from the liquid leakage holes 8, a limiting ring 3 and an annular rack 6 are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning barrel 7, the limiting rings 3 are provided with two limiting rings and welded at two ends of the outer wall of the cleaning barrel 7, a limiting groove 301 is formed in the surface of the limiting ring 3, the annular rack 6 is welded on the outer wall of the right end of the cleaning barrel 7, a limiting wheel 2, a primary motor 5 and a material collecting hopper 13 are arranged inside a shell 1, the limiting wheels 2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the shell 1, the limiting wheel 2 is embedded inside the limiting groove 301, the primary motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the inner top surface of the shell 1, the output end of the primary motor 5 is connected with a primary gear 501, the primary gear 501 is meshed with the annular rack 6, the material collecting hopper 13 is arranged at the inner bottom surface of the shell, support 4 is L shape rod-like structure, and support 4 is equipped with four altogether, and the top welding of support 4 is in the both sides of shell 1 internal top surface, and the bottom of support 4 is located the inside both sides of wash bowl 7, and support 4 is connected with roof 9, and roof 9 is located the inside center department of wash bowl 7, and the both ends fixed mounting of roof 9 is in the bottom of support 4. The high-pressure nozzle 10 and the secondary motor 11 are arranged on the top plate 9, the high-pressure nozzle 10 is provided with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles and arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 9, the secondary motor 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 9, the output end of the secondary motor 11 is connected with two secondary gears 12, the top plate 9 is connected with a primary mounting plate 14 and a secondary mounting plate 17, a primary bearing 18 is arranged on the primary mounting plate 14, two primary bearings 18 are arranged, the primary bearing 18 is embedded into the primary mounting plate 14, the outer ring of the primary bearing 18 is fixedly connected with the primary mounting plate 14, the primary bearing 18 is connected with a rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 is welded on the inner ring of the primary bearing 18, a tertiary gear 20 and a connecting block 21 are arranged on the rotating rod 19, the tertiary gear 20 is arranged at the right end of the rotating rod 19, the two tertiary gears 20, the left wall of the connecting block 21 is sunken with a clamping groove 22, the secondary mounting plate 17 is provided with a mounting groove 25 and side grooves 28, the mounting groove 25 is provided with two side grooves 28, the side grooves 28 are positioned at two sides of the mounting groove 25, the side grooves 28 are positioned inside the secondary mounting plate 17, the surface of the secondary mounting plate 17 is provided with a sliding groove connected with the side grooves 28, the side grooves 28 are internally provided with positioning columns 29, the positioning columns 29 are connected with primary springs 30 and shifting blocks 31, the positioning columns 29 are positioned inside the side grooves 28, the primary springs 30 are welded between the inner wall of the side grooves 28 and the positioning columns 29, the shifting blocks 31 are welded on the side walls of the positioning columns 29, the shifting blocks 31 extend to the outside of the secondary mounting plate 17 through the sliding groove, the top plate 9 is provided with two brush cylinders 16, the brush cylinders 16 are connected with a right connecting shaft 23 and a left connecting shaft 15, the right connecting shaft, the left connecting shaft 15 is connected with a secondary bearing 26, the inner ring of the secondary bearing 26 is fixed on the left connecting shaft 15, the secondary bearing 26 is positioned in the mounting groove 25, the secondary bearing 26 is provided with a positioning hole 27, the positioning hole 27 is sunken in the side wall of the outer ring of the secondary bearing 26, a positioning column 29 is inserted in the positioning hole 27, when the device runs for a period of time, bristles on the surface of the brush barrel 16 can fall off, the brushing effect is reduced, when the brush barrel 16 is replaced, a shifting block 31 is shifted towards two sides to enable the positioning column 29 to move out of the positioning hole 27, the brush barrel 16 can be taken out, then a new brush barrel 16 is mounted, a clamping block 24 at the end part of the right connecting shaft 23 is firstly butted and inserted into a clamping groove 22, then the shifting block 31 is shifted towards two sides, a primary spring 30 is in a compressed state, the secondary bearing 26 is placed in the mounting groove 25, the replacement of the brush barrel 16 can be completed, and the structure is stable in installation and convenient to replace.

The below of shell 1 is equipped with base 39, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed to one side between base 39 and the shell 1, and the opposite side is connected with two and rotates the back shaft, and vegetables wash the completion back, and the cylinder rises and lifts shell one end, and the vegetables of being convenient for fall into inside collecting hopper 13.

The working principle is as follows: when vegetables are cleaned and filled into the equipment through the material filling hopper 32, the vegetable feeding channel 33 can be blocked by the vegetables, and the blocked vegetables can be dredged only by repeatedly pulling the connecting rope 35 to vibrate the vibration plate 34, so that the cleaning efficiency is prevented from being influenced; vegetables enter the cleaning barrel 7 through the feeding hopper 32, then the primary motor 5 is started to drive the primary gear 501 to rotate, the cleaning barrel 7 is driven to rotate through the annular rack 6, the vegetables in the vegetables are rolled, the secondary motor 11 is started to drive the secondary gear 12 to rotate, the secondary gear 12 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate through a chain, the hairbrush barrel 16 is further driven to rotate, the surfaces of the vegetables are scrubbed by the hairbrush barrel 16, meanwhile, the vegetables are washed by the high-pressure nozzle 10, and the cleaning effect of the vegetables can be greatly improved; after equipment operation a period, the brush hair on brush section of thick bamboo 16 surface probably drops, reduce the scrubbing effect, when changing brush section of thick bamboo 16, stir shifting block 31 to both sides and make inside positioning column 29 shifts out locating hole 27, can take out brush section of thick bamboo 16, then install new brush section of thick bamboo 16, earlier insert draw-in groove 22 inside the fixture block 24 butt joint of right connecting axle 23 tip, then stir shifting block 31 to both sides, one-level spring 30 gets into compression state, put into mounting groove 25 with second grade bearing 26, one-level spring 30 kick-backs and inserts positioning column 29 inside locating hole 27, can accomplish brush section of thick bamboo 16's change, this structural installation is firm, be convenient for change.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a centrifugal vegetable washing machine overturns, includes shell (1) and wash bowl (7), its characterized in that: the improved cleaning machine is characterized in that the shell (1) is connected with an adding hopper (32), the adding hopper (32) is connected with a feeding channel (33), a plurality of liquid leakage holes (8) are formed in the cleaning barrel (7), a limiting ring (3) and an annular rack (6) are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning barrel (7), a limiting wheel (2), a one-level motor (5) and a receiving hopper (13) are arranged inside the shell (1), a support (4) is arranged on the inner top surface of the shell (1), the support (4) is connected with a top plate (9), a high-pressure nozzle (10) and a second-level motor (11) are arranged on the top plate (9), the output end of the second-level motor (11) is connected with two second-level gears (12), the top plate (9) is connected with a first-level mounting plate (14) and a second-level mounting plate (17), one-level bearing (18) are connected with bull stick (19), install tertiary gear (20) and connecting block (21) on bull stick (19), be equipped with mounting groove (25) and side channel (28) on second grade mounting panel (17), be equipped with reference column (29) in side channel (28), reference column (29) are connected with one-level spring (30) and shifting block (31), roof (9) below is equipped with brush section of thick bamboo (16), brush section of thick bamboo (16) are connected with right connecting axle (23) and left connecting axle (15), be equipped with fixture block (24) on right connecting axle (23), left side connecting axle (15) are connected with second grade bearing (26), be equipped with locating hole (27) on second grade bearing (26), the below of shell (1) is equipped with base (39).

2. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning machine is characterized in that the shell (1) is of a hollow cuboid structure, the cleaning cylinder (7) is of a hollow cylinder structure, and the cleaning cylinder (7) is located inside the shell (1).

3. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: add hopper (32) and weld on the lateral wall of shell (1) through two square plates, the one end of pan feeding passageway (33) is connected and is being added the bottom surface of hopper (32), the other end of pan feeding passageway (33) is located the inside of wash bowl (7), the inside of pan feeding passageway (33) is equipped with shakes board (34), the one end that shakes board (34) articulates on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway (33), it is fixed with one row of second grade spring (36) between the other end bottom surface of board (34) and pan feeding passageway (33) bottom surface to shake, be equipped with bottom hole (37) on the bottom surface of pan feeding passageway (33), bottom hole (37) internally mounted has pulley (38), around having one on pulley (38) and connect rope (35), the bottom surface of board (34) is fixed to shake to the one end of connecting rope (35), the other end of connecting rope (35) is fixed and is being added hopper (32) bottom surface.

4. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: the limiting ring (3) is provided with two limiting rings and welded at two ends of the outer wall of the cleaning barrel (7), the surface of each limiting ring (3) is sunken into a limiting groove (301), and the annular rack (6) is welded on the outer wall of the right end of the cleaning barrel (7).

5. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: spacing round (2) are equipped with eight altogether, and the both sides at the interior top surface of shell (1) and interior bottom surface are installed in spacing round (2), and inside spacing round (2) embedding spacing groove (301), one-level motor (5) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of the interior top surface of shell (1), the output of one-level motor (5) is connected with one-level gear (501), one-level gear (501) and annular rack (6) meshing are connected, receive hopper (13) install in shell (1) bottom surface and be located the right side of wash bowl (7).

6. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: support (4) are L shape rod-like structure, and support (4) are equipped with four altogether, and the top welding of support (4) is in the both sides of shell (1) internal top surface, and the bottom of support (4) is located the inside both sides of wash bowl (7), and roof (9) are located the inside center department of wash bowl (7), and the both ends fixed mounting of roof (9) is in the bottom of support (4).

7. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: one-level bearing (18) are equipped with two altogether, the inside of embedding one-level mounting panel (14) in one-level bearing (18), the outer lane and one-level mounting panel (14) fixed connection of one-level bearing (18), bull stick (19) welding is on the inner circle of one-level bearing (18), the right-hand member at bull stick (19) is installed in tertiary gear (20), two tertiary gear (20) link together through the chain with two secondary gear (12) respectively, connecting block (21) welding is at the left end of bull stick (19), it has draw-in groove (22) to sink in on the left wall of connecting block (21).

8. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (25) are equipped with two altogether, and side channel (28) are located the both sides of mounting groove (25), and side channel (28) are located inside second grade mounting panel (17), are equipped with the spout that is connected with side channel (28) on the surface of second grade mounting panel (17), and reference column (29) are located inside side channel (28), and welding of one-level spring (30) is between side channel (28) inner wall and reference column (29), and stirring block (31) welding is on reference column (29) lateral wall and stirring block (31) extend to second grade mounting panel (17) outside through the spout.

9. The inverted centrifugal vegetable washer of claim 1, wherein: the brush barrel (16) is provided with two brush barrels, the clamping blocks (24) are of cuboid structures, the clamping blocks (24) are clamped inside the clamping grooves (22), the inner ring of the secondary bearing (26) is fixed on the left connecting shaft (15), the secondary bearing (26) is located in the mounting groove (25), the positioning hole (27) is sunken in the side wall of the outer ring of the secondary bearing (26), and the positioning column (29) is inserted into the positioning hole (27).