CN112817625B - System upgrading method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
System upgrading method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 2
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- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a system upgrading method, a device, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein two sets of operating system files of the same operating system are arranged in the electronic device, and the following steps are executed during upgrading: sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file to a server; after receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server, downloading a system upgrade package of the higher version from the server; after the downloading of the system upgrade package is completed and when the preset upgrade condition is met, another set of operating system files which are not currently operated are upgraded by utilizing the system upgrade package, and the total progress of system upgrade is displayed; and loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected. Therefore, the use of the operating system files running currently is not affected, and the time that the system cannot be used in upgrading can be reduced. Meanwhile, if the upgrade fails, the normal use of the electronic equipment is not affected.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a system upgrade method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium.
Background
In recent years, as the rapid iteration concept is popularized in the computer field, the upgrade frequency of the operating system of the computer device is also faster and faster. The loopholes in the old system can be repaired by operating system upgrading, and the stability and safety of the operating system are improved; new functions are added, the use experience of the computer equipment is improved, and the like.
However, in the prior art, when the operating system is updated, the computer device downloads the corresponding update file from the server, and when the operating system is updated by using the update file, the operation of the operating system needs to be temporarily interrupted, and the user cannot perform any operation because the operating system is interrupted. If the system upgrade takes a long time, the user needs to wait for the system upgrade to be completed before using, and the user experience is poor. On the other hand, due to the influence of unexpected power failure, network failure, destroyed system key files and other factors of the computer equipment, the system upgrade may fail, and the computer equipment cannot work normally.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a system upgrading method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problems that equipment cannot be used for too long when an operating system is upgraded and the equipment cannot work normally after the upgrading is failed in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a system upgrading method which is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises two sets of operating system files of the same operating system, and the method comprises the following steps:
sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file to a server;
after receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server, downloading a system upgrade package of the higher version from the server;
after the downloading of the system upgrade package is completed and when the preset upgrade condition is met, another set of operating system files which are not currently operated are upgraded by utilizing the system upgrade package, and the total progress of system upgrade is displayed;
restarting the electronic equipment when a preset restarting condition is met, and loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected.
Optionally, the meeting the preset upgrade condition includes:
determining a preset upgrade time and/or a preset unused time threshold according to the notification or the local setting of the server;
and determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the preset upgrading time is reached and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset unused time threshold.
Optionally, upgrading the currently non-running operating system by using the system upgrade package includes:
checking whether the system upgrade package is complete;
when the system upgrade package is determined to be complete, a detection upgrade request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file is sent to the server again;
and when the system version number of the higher version sent by the server is received, determining that the system version number of the higher version is valid, and upgrading the other set of operating system files which are not currently operated by using the system upgrading packet.
Optionally, the system upgrade package is used to upgrade another set of operating system files that are not currently running, and display the total progress of system upgrade, including:
sequentially executing a system upgrading subprogram, executing a system upgrading subprogram process, updating a corresponding system file by using a system upgrading packet corresponding to the system upgrading subprogram, and executing a next system upgrading subprogram after the corresponding system file is updated;
and according to the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrading sub-program, determining the total system upgrading progress and displaying the total system upgrading progress.
Optionally, determining and displaying the total progress of the system upgrade according to the sub-upgrade progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrade sub-program, including:
Determining the upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading subprogram according to the corresponding system file and the total system file which need to be updated by each system upgrading subprogram;
multiplying the value of the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by the sub-upgrading sub-program of each system by the corresponding duty ratio coefficient, and summing to obtain the total system upgrading progress.
Optionally, the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file is updated by each system upgrading sub-program, and is determined by adopting the following manner:
when the sub-upgrading progress of the appointed system upgrading sub-program reaches at least one appointed progress, the current appointed progress is increased in an increasing mode according to the set increment in unit time, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is obtained;
updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and stopping updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress when the current sub-upgrading progress is increased to be equal to the current camouflage sub-upgrading progress.
Optionally, the preset restart conditions include:
determining that all operations for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently running before restarting are completed, and determining that preset upgrading conditions are met when restarting time intervals are completed with all operation completion time intervals; wherein the restart time interval is set according to the notification or the local of the server;
Or when a restarting instruction is received, determining that a preset upgrading condition is met.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a system upgrading device, which is applied to electronic equipment and comprises:
the detection upgrading module is used for sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file to the server;
the upgrade package downloading module is used for downloading the system upgrade package of the higher version from the server after receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server;
the system comprises an upgrade module, a system upgrade module and a system upgrade module, wherein the upgrade module is used for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently operated by utilizing the system upgrade package and displaying the total progress of system upgrade after downloading the system upgrade package with a higher version and when the preset upgrade condition is met;
and the restarting module is used for loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the system upgrade method.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer program for implementing the system upgrade method.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the system upgrading method, the device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, through setting two independent operating system files of the same operating system for the electronic equipment, the operating system files which are not currently operated are upgraded when the current operating system files are operated, the use of the operating system files which are currently operated is not affected, the time that the electronic equipment cannot be used when the system is upgraded can be reduced, and the use experience is optimized. Meanwhile, if the upgrade of the operating system file which is not currently operated fails, the operating system file which is currently operated is not affected, and the normal use of the electronic equipment is not affected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a system upgrade method applied to an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data partition structure in a memory of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a system upgrade method applied to a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system version upgrade process of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 5-1 to 5-11 illustrate an interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system upgrade apparatus applied to an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a further description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. The words expressing the positions and directions described in the present invention are described by taking the drawings as an example, but can be changed according to the needs, and all the changes are included in the protection scope of the present invention. The drawings of the present invention are merely schematic representations of relative positional relationships and are not intended to represent true proportions.
It is noted that in the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than those herein described, and those skilled in the art may readily devise numerous other arrangements that do not depart from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. The description hereinafter sets forth the preferred embodiment for carrying out the present application, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present application in general, for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
The method, the device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium for upgrading the system provided by the embodiment of the invention are specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The system upgrading method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to operating systems including, but not limited to, android and the like, and the Android operating system is mainly taken as an example for illustration.
The embodiment of the invention is applied to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment comprises two sets of operating system file operating systems of the same operating system. The two sets of operating system files are independent of each other and can run independently. The electronic device may be a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a television, a set-top box, a smart watch, etc., which is not limited herein.
The embodiment of the invention provides a system upgrading method, as shown in fig. 1, comprising the following steps:
s101, sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file to a server.
S102, receiving a system version number of a higher version sent by the server.
As shown in fig. 5-1, the electronic device receives the higher version of the system version number and displays it on the corresponding page.
S104, downloading a system upgrade package of a higher version from the server.
As shown in fig. 5-2 and fig. 5-3, the electronic device downloads the system upgrade package, and displays the download progress on the corresponding page.
S105, after the downloading of the system upgrade package is completed, judging whether a preset upgrade condition is met.
5-4, after the electronic device finishes downloading the system upgrade package, judging whether an upgrade condition is met according to whether an upgrade instruction of a user is received.
And when the preset upgrading conditions are met, S106, upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently operated by utilizing the system upgrading package, and displaying the total progress of system upgrading.
As shown in fig. 5-6, 5-7, 5-8, and 5-9, the electronic device performs upgrading, and displays the total system upgrading progress on the corresponding page.
Otherwise, returning to the step S101;
s107, judging whether a preset restarting condition is met.
S108, restarting the electronic equipment when a preset restarting condition is met, and loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected;
otherwise, the step S108 is executed again when the preset restart condition is satisfied.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, the memory of the electronic device is divided into a bootloader partition, an a operating system data slot a, a B operating system data slot B, a user data partition, a cache partition, a hardware data misc partition, and the like. User data, etc., is shared by the a operating system and the B operating system. Corresponding operating system files and starting marks are respectively stored in the slots A and B, the starting marks are determined by the upgrading or running conditions of the operating system files A and the operating system files B, and each time the electronic equipment is started, the operating system files corresponding to the starting marks with the highest priority are selected to be loaded and run.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3, the server correspondingly performs the following steps:
S201, receiving a detection upgrading request of the electronic equipment, wherein the detection upgrading request comprises the version number of the currently running operating system file;
s202, judging whether the version number of the stored system upgrade package is higher than the version number of the currently running operating system file or not, and whether preset pushing upgrade conditions are met or not;
if yes, S203, the system version number of the system upgrade package is sent to the electronic equipment;
s204, receiving a downloading request of a system upgrade package of the electronic equipment, and pushing the system upgrade package to the electronic equipment.
The preset pushing upgrading condition comprises that the system upgrading packet is valid. Further, the preset push upgrade condition may further include at least one of the following:
the position of the electronic equipment is a preset position;
the version number of the first system of the electronic equipment is a preset version number;
the account number logged in by the electronic equipment is a preset account number;
the electronic device is an nth electronic device for sending a detection upgrading request, wherein n is a positive integer smaller than the preset upgrading number.
In a specific implementation process, optionally, before downloading the higher version of the system upgrade package from the server in step S104, the method further includes:
S103, judging whether the current electronic equipment meets a preset downloading condition or not;
if the preset downloading condition is satisfied, executing the step S104; otherwise, the step S104 is executed when the preset download condition is satisfied.
Wherein the preset download condition includes the electronic device being in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) connection or the electronic device being in a network connection that is not network traffic charged. The preset download condition may be other conditions, which are not limited herein.
In a specific implementation process, for example, two sets of operating system files set by the electronic device when the electronic device leaves a factory are both Android 9-based XXOS 9.0 operating system, and the operating system file A is used as an operating system file for the first loading operation. If the version upgrade is performed once by the system upgrade method, the operating system files stored in the slot a and the slot B will be upgraded and changed as shown in fig. 4.
In the implementation process, if the upgrading of the currently un-operated operating system fails due to the influence of factors such as unexpected power failure of the electronic equipment, network failure, damaged system key files and the like when the currently un-operated operating system file is upgraded, a starting mark of the currently un-operated operating system is set to be non-started. And when the electronic equipment is started next time, the operating system file which is operated last time is still operated.
In a specific implementation process, for the embodiment of the Android operating system, step S106 upgrades the operating system files that are not currently running by using the system upgrade package, and displays the total progress of system upgrade, and specifically includes: calling a system interface UpdateEngine and transmitting a state callback object, using a method for rewriting onstatus update and onstatoad application complete in callback, using mHandler to send a message of refreshing progress to a main interface in onstatus update, and simultaneously calling a notifianager interface to refresh and display the total progress of system upgrading, wherein the total progress of system upgrading is stored in an upgrading service in a static variable. And when the main interface receives the update service refreshing message, notifying to take the static variable when the notifier executes notify.
In this way, by setting two independent operating system files of the same operating system for the electronic device, the operating system files which are not currently operated are updated when the current operating system files are operated, the use of the operating system files which are currently operated is not affected, the time that the electronic device cannot be used when the system is updated can be reduced, and the use experience is optimized. Meanwhile, if the upgrade of the operating system file which is not currently operated fails, the operating system file which is currently operated is not affected, and the normal use of the electronic equipment is not affected.
Optionally, the meeting the preset upgrade condition includes:
determining a preset upgrade time and/or a preset unused time threshold according to the notification or the local setting of the server;
and determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the preset upgrading time is reached and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset unused time threshold.
In a specific implementation process, for some electronic devices (such as a smart phone) in which the display device does not always display during use, the unused time of the electronic device may be determined by the screen locking time of the display screen.
In the implementation process, if the preset upgrade time is set locally, the preset upgrade time may be set from 1 early morning to 4 early morning in consideration of the fact that the probability of using the electronic device by the user at night is small. If the preset upgrade time and/or the time when the electronic device is not used is determined by the server, the preset upgrade time and/or the time when the electronic device is not used may be sent to the electronic device together with the system upgrade package, may be sent to the electronic device together with a system version number of the system upgrade package, or may be sent to the electronic device separately, which is not limited herein.
In order to ensure that the use of the user is not affected when the electronic equipment is upgraded, a timer is set to record the unused time of the electronic equipment, and when the preset unused time threshold value is exceeded, the probability that the user uses the electronic equipment at the moment is considered to be smaller.
Specifically, for an embodiment in which the preset upgrade time and the preset unused time threshold are used in combination, the method is applied to a smart phone of an Android operating system. The preset upgrade time is set to 1 early morning and the preset unused time threshold is set to 10 minutes. After the system upgrade package is downloaded, the smart phone sets a timer of 50 minutes in the morning. When the time reaches 50 hours in the early morning, judging whether the smart phone is in a screen locking state, if so, setting a timer to start recording the unused time of the electronic equipment; if not, a BroadcastReceiver process is set to monitor the Intnt. ACTION_SCREEN_OFF broadcast until the electronic equipment locks the SCREEN, and the timer is set to start recording the unused time of the electronic equipment. When the time recorded by the timer exceeds 10 minutes, it can be determined that the preset upgrade condition is satisfied.
In this way, the upgrade of the electronic equipment is controlled by the preset upgrade time and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeding the preset unused time threshold, and the upgrade is performed when the user does not use the electronic equipment, thereby realizing the noninductive upgrade and improving the use experience.
Optionally, upgrading the currently non-running operating system by using the system upgrade package includes:
5-5, checking whether the system upgrade package is complete;
when the system upgrade package is determined to be complete, a detection upgrade request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file is sent to the server again;
and when the system version number of the higher version sent by the server is received, determining that the system version number of the higher version is valid, and upgrading the currently un-running operating system file by using the system upgrade package.
In a specific implementation process, whether the system upgrade package is complete or not can be determined by comparing whether the hash value of the system upgrade package downloaded locally is the same as the hash value and the electronic signature of the system upgrade package in the server. The hash value of the system upgrade package may be calculated using a hash Algorithm such as a fifth generation Message Digest Algorithm (Message-Digest Algorithm 5, MD5), a secure hash Algorithm (Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA), a 32-bit cyclic redundancy check (Cyclic Redundancy Check-32, CRC-32) Algorithm, a RACE original integrity check Message Digest Algorithm (RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest, RIPEMD), and the like, which are not limited herein. For the embodiment of the Android operating system, after the hash value verification of the system upgrade package is completed, a recoverySystemverifyPackage interface is continuously called to verify whether the electronic signature of the local system upgrade package is identical to the electronic signature of the system upgrade package in the server.
In a specific implementation process, after the system upgrade package is released in the server, the system upgrade package may need to be withdrawn to cancel the corresponding system upgrade due to factors such as program Bug (Bug) discovery. The server may withdraw an upgrade by deleting the system upgrade package, or marking the stored system upgrade package as invalid. Accordingly, the server further includes correspondingly executing the step S201 to the step S204 again.
Therefore, the system upgrade package is checked again after the system upgrade package is downloaded, and the system upgrade is updated after the system upgrade package is checked successfully, so that the safety and the stability of the system upgrade are ensured.
Optionally, the system upgrade package is used to upgrade the operating system which is not currently running, and the total progress of the system upgrade is displayed, including:
sequentially executing a system upgrading subprogram, executing a system upgrading subprogram process, updating a corresponding system file by using a system upgrading packet corresponding to the system upgrading subprogram, and executing a next system upgrading subprogram after the corresponding system file is updated;
and according to the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrading sub-program, determining the total system upgrading progress and displaying the total system upgrading progress.
In a specific implementation process, taking an Android operating system as an example, 11 subroutines need to be executed in sequence in a system upgrading process:
IDLE
CHECKING_FOR_UPDATE
UPDATE_AVAILABLE
DOWNLOADING
VERIFYING
FINALIZIING
UPDATE_NEED_REBOOT
REPORTING_ERROR_EVENT
ATTEMPTING_ROLLABCK
DISABLE
NEED_PERMISSION_TO_UPDATE
CLEANUP_PREVIOUS_UPDATE
the sub-program feeds back the sub-upgrading progress executed by the sub-program through a corresponding program interface in the execution process, and the corresponding value ranges are all 0-100%. The subprogram is only part of the total upgrading process, and the subprogram needs to be converted into the total upgrading process, namely the total upgrading process corresponding to all subprograms takes a value ranging from 0% to 100%.
In this way, the overall state of the system upgrade can be reflected by converting the sub-upgrade progress into the total upgrade progress, and the user experience is improved.
Optionally, determining and displaying the total progress of the system upgrade according to the sub-upgrade progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrade sub-program, including:
determining the upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading subprogram according to the corresponding system file and the total system file which need to be updated by each system upgrading subprogram;
multiplying the value of the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by the sub-upgrading sub-program of each system by the corresponding duty ratio coefficient, and summing to obtain the total system upgrading progress.
In a specific implementation process, according to the corresponding system file and the total system file to be updated of each system upgrading sub-program, the upgrade progress ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading sub-program is determined, which may be a strict proportional correspondence, for example, for a certain operating system upgrade, two upgrading sub-programs need to be executed in sequence, and the ratio of the system file to be updated to the total system file is 3/10:7/10, the corresponding upgrade progress duty cycle is also 3/10:7/10. The ratio of the duty ratio coefficient to the corresponding system file to the total system file may not be the ratio correspondence. For example, for the 11 subroutines executed when the Android operating system is upgraded, the upgrade progress ratio coefficients corresponding to the system files with relatively large download and FINALIZIING are respectively set to 1/2; and the other system files corresponding to the upgrading subprogram occupy less system files and can be ignored, and the corresponding upgrading progress ratio coefficients are respectively set to 0.
In a specific embodiment, when the FINALIZIING subroutine feeds back that the corresponding sub-upgrade progress is 80% through the program interface, the total system upgrade progress is: 。
In this way, the total progress of system upgrading is obtained by setting the corresponding upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient for each upgrading subprogram, and the user experience is improved.
Optionally, the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file is updated by each system upgrading sub-program, and is determined by adopting the following manner:
when the sub-upgrading progress of the appointed system upgrading sub-program reaches at least one appointed progress, the current appointed progress is increased in an increasing mode according to the set increment in unit time, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is obtained;
updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and stopping updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress when the current sub-upgrading progress is increased to be equal to the current camouflage sub-upgrading progress.
In an implementation, the progress of the child upgrade is not a variable that varies linearly with time. Therefore, for some sub-upgrading progress, the total upgrading progress corresponding for a long time is unchanged when displayed, so that a user can misunderstand that an upgrading process is wrong, and further operations such as power-off, restarting and the like can be performed on the electronic equipment, and upgrading failure is caused. For the embodiment of the Android operating system described above, the sub-upgrade schedule corresponding to the FINALIZIING sub-program may take a lot of time (e.g., 10 minutes) to change to 1%. When the electronic device executes the FINALIZIING subprogram and the corresponding sub-upgrading progress reaches 0%, the value of the current sub-upgrading progress 0% is increased by 2% per minute to obtain a camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and the value of the sub-upgrading progress is updated to be the camouflage sub-upgrading progress. And then, the change speed of the sub-upgrading progress is higher, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is caught up. And then, determining the total upgrading progress by using the sub-upgrading progress. The total upgrade progress shown in fig. 5-6, 5-8, and 5-9 is determined by the sub-upgrade progress, and the total upgrade progress shown in fig. 5-7 is determined by the camouflage sub-upgrade progress. The specific table is shown below:
Therefore, the specific progress is displayed by using the camouflage total upgrading progress, so that the method is more in line with human intuition of a user, and the user experience is improved.
Optionally, the preset restart conditions include:
determining a restart time interval according to the notification or the local setting of the server;
and determining that all operations for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently running before restarting are completed, and determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the restarting time interval is set between the restarting time interval and the completion time interval of all operations.
Then, in step S106, when the system upgrade package is used to upgrade the operating system file that is not currently running, an upgrade completion status flag is set to indicate whether all operations for upgrading the operating system file that is not currently running before restarting are completed. Step S107 is executed to determine whether a preset restart condition is satisfied, and when the upgrade completion status flag bit is specifically called and it is determined that all corresponding operations are completed, a timer is set to count, and when the restart time interval is reached, it is determined that the preset restart condition is satisfied.
Or, alternatively, the preset restart conditions include: and when a restarting instruction is received, determining that a preset upgrading condition is met. As shown in fig. 5-10 and fig. 5-11, the electronic device may display a prompt message that needs to be restarted after completing step S106. If the user clicks the "install it is completed" in fig. 5-10, and immediately restarts the phone "button, or clicks the" ok "button in fig. 5-11, a restart instruction is triggered, and the electronic device is restarted.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system upgrade apparatus, which is applied to an electronic device, as shown in fig. 6, including:
a detection upgrade module M101, configured to send a detection upgrade request including a version number of a currently running operating system file to a server;
the upgrade package downloading module M102 is used for downloading the system upgrade package of the higher version from the server after receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server;
the upgrade module M103 is used for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently operated by utilizing the system upgrade package and displaying the total progress of system upgrade after the system upgrade package of a higher version is downloaded and when the preset upgrade condition is met;
and the restarting module M104 is used for restarting the electronic equipment when a preset restarting condition is met, and loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected.
Optionally, the meeting the preset upgrade condition includes:
determining a preset upgrade time and/or a preset unused time threshold according to the notification or the local setting of the server;
and determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the preset upgrading time is reached and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset unused time threshold.
Optionally, in the upgrade module M103, the upgrading the operating system that is not currently running by using the system upgrade package includes:
checking whether the system upgrade package is complete;
when the system upgrade package is determined to be complete, a detection upgrade request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file is sent to the server again;
and when the system version number of the higher version sent by the server is received, determining that the system version number of the higher version is valid, and upgrading the other set of operating system files which are not currently operated by using the system upgrading packet.
Optionally, in the upgrade module M103, the upgrade package is used to upgrade another set of operating system files that are not currently running, and display the total progress of system upgrade, including:
sequentially executing a system upgrading subprogram, executing a system upgrading subprogram process, updating a corresponding system file by using a system upgrading packet corresponding to the system upgrading subprogram, and executing a next system upgrading subprogram after the corresponding system file is updated;
and according to the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrading sub-program, determining the total system upgrading progress and displaying the total system upgrading progress.
Optionally, determining and displaying the total progress of the system upgrade according to the sub-upgrade progress of the corresponding system file updated by each system upgrade sub-program, including:
determining the upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading subprogram according to the corresponding system file and the total system file which need to be updated by each system upgrading subprogram;
multiplying the value of the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file updated by the sub-upgrading sub-program of each system by the corresponding duty ratio coefficient, and summing to obtain the total system upgrading progress.
Optionally, the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file is updated by each system upgrading sub-program, and is determined by adopting the following manner:
when the sub-upgrading progress of the appointed system upgrading sub-program reaches at least one appointed progress, the current appointed progress is increased in an increasing mode according to the set increment in unit time, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is obtained;
updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and stopping updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress when the current sub-upgrading progress is increased to be equal to the current camouflage sub-upgrading progress.
Optionally, the preset restart conditions include:
Determining that all operations for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently running before restarting are completed, and determining that preset upgrading conditions are met when restarting time intervals are completed with all operation completion time intervals; wherein the restart time interval is set according to the notification or the local of the server;
or when a restarting instruction is received, determining that a preset upgrading condition is met.
In the implementation process, the specific implementation of the system upgrade apparatus is basically consistent with the system upgrade method, and reference may be made to the implementation process of the system upgrade method, so that a detailed description is omitted.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, including: a processor 110 and a memory 120 for storing instructions executable by the processor 110; wherein the processor 110 is configured to execute the instructions to implement the system upgrade method.
In particular implementations, the devices may vary considerably in configuration or performance, and may include one or more processors 110 and memory 120, and/or one or more storage media 130. Wherein memory 120 and storage medium 130 may be transitory or persistent storage. The memory 120 or the storage medium 130 stores data 13, an application program 14, and two operating system files 11 and 12 of the same operating system, such as an Android operating system. The application 14 stored in the memory 120 or the application stored in the storage medium 130 (not shown in fig. 7) may include one or more of the described modules (not shown in fig. 7), each of which may include a series of instruction operations in the system upgrade apparatus. Still further, the processor 110 may be configured to communicate with a storage medium 130, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 130 on the device. The device may also include one or more power sources (not shown in fig. 7); one or more transceivers 140, the transceivers 140 including a wired or wireless network interface 141, one or more input-output interfaces 142.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer program for implementing the system upgrade method.
According to the system upgrading method, the device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, through setting two independent operating system files of the same operating system for the electronic equipment, the operating system files which are not currently operated are upgraded when the current operating system files are operated, the use of the operating system files which are currently operated is not affected, the time that the electronic equipment cannot be used when the system is upgraded can be reduced, and the use experience is optimized. Meanwhile, if the upgrade of the operating system file which is not currently operated fails, the operating system file which is currently operated is not affected, and the normal use of the electronic equipment is not affected.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof, the present application is intended to cover such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. The system upgrading method is applied to the electronic equipment and is characterized in that the electronic equipment comprises two sets of operating system files of the same operating system, wherein the two sets of operating system files are respectively stored in different data slots; the method comprises the following steps:
when one set of operating system files is running, sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file to a server;
After receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server, downloading a system upgrade package of the higher version from the server;
after the downloading of the system upgrading package is completed, and when preset upgrading conditions are met, sequentially executing the system upgrading subprogram, updating a corresponding system file in another set of operating system files which are not currently operated by utilizing the system upgrading package corresponding to the system upgrading subprogram, and executing the next system upgrading subprogram after the corresponding system file updating is completed;
determining the upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading subprogram according to the corresponding system file and the total system file which need to be updated by each system upgrading subprogram;
multiplying the value of the sub-upgrading progress of a corresponding system file updated by each system upgrading subprogram by a corresponding duty ratio coefficient, summing to obtain a system upgrading total progress, calling a system interface update Engine and transmitting a state callback object, using a method for rewriting onstatus update and onstatus application complete in callback, using an mHandler to send a message of refreshing progress to a main interface in onstatus update, calling a NotificationManager/notify interface refreshing display to inform the system upgrading total progress, storing the system upgrading total progress in an upgrading service as a static variable, and obtaining the static variable to display the system upgrading total progress when the main interface receives an upgrading service refreshing message and the NotificationManager executes notify;
Restarting the electronic equipment when a preset restarting condition is met, and loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected;
wherein, confirm to meet the upgrade condition of presetting through the following way:
determining a preset upgrade time and/or a preset unused time threshold according to the notification or the local setting of the server;
determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the preset upgrading time is reached and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset unused time threshold;
wherein, the time when the electronic device is not used exceeds a preset time threshold value is determined by the following method: when the SCREEN unlocking is determined, a BroadcastReceiver process is set to monitor whether the SCREEN locking is performed or not through the Intnt.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF broadcast monitoring; after the screen locking is determined, a timer is set for timing until the timing duration exceeds the preset time threshold value, and the fact that the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset time threshold value is determined;
the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file is updated by each system upgrading sub-program, and is determined by the following method:
when the sub-upgrading progress of the appointed system upgrading sub-program reaches at least one appointed progress, the current appointed progress is increased in an increasing mode according to the set increment in unit time, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is obtained;
Updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and stopping updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress when the current sub-upgrading progress is increased to be equal to the current camouflage sub-upgrading progress.
2. The system upgrade method of claim 1, wherein upgrading a currently non-running operating system using the system upgrade package comprises:
checking whether the system upgrade package is complete;
when the system upgrade package is determined to be complete, a detection upgrade request comprising the version number of the currently running operating system file is sent to the server again;
and when the system version number of the higher version sent by the server is received, determining that the system version number of the higher version is valid, and upgrading the other set of operating system files which are not currently operated by using the system upgrading packet.
3. The system upgrade method of claim 1, wherein the preset restart conditions comprise:
determining that all operations for upgrading another set of operating system files which are not currently running before restarting are completed, and determining that preset upgrading conditions are met when restarting time intervals are completed with all operation completion time intervals; wherein the restart time interval is set according to the notification or the local of the server;
Or when a restarting instruction is received, determining that a preset upgrading condition is met.
4. A system upgrade apparatus applied to an electronic device, comprising:
the detection upgrading module is used for sending a detection upgrading request comprising the version number of the operating system file currently running to the server when one set of operating system files run; the electronic equipment comprises two sets of operating system files of the same operating system, wherein the two sets of operating system files are respectively stored in different data slots;
the upgrade package downloading module is used for downloading the system upgrade package of the higher version from the server after receiving the system version number of the higher version sent by the server;
the system comprises an upgrade module, a system upgrading module and a control module, wherein the upgrade module is used for sequentially executing a system upgrading subprogram after downloading a system upgrading package of a higher version and when a preset upgrading condition is met, updating a corresponding system file in another set of operating system files which are not currently operated by using the system upgrading package corresponding to the system upgrading subprogram, and executing a next system upgrading subprogram after completing the updating of the corresponding system file; determining the upgrading progress duty ratio coefficient corresponding to each system upgrading subprogram according to the corresponding system file and the total system file which need to be updated by each system upgrading subprogram; multiplying the value of the sub-upgrading progress of a corresponding system file updated by each system upgrading subprogram by a corresponding duty ratio coefficient, summing to obtain a system upgrading total progress, calling a system interface update Engine and transmitting a state callback object, using a method for rewriting onstatus update and onstatus application complete in callback, using an mHandler to send a message of refreshing progress to a main interface in onstatus update, calling a NotificationManager/notify interface refreshing display to inform the system upgrading total progress, storing the system upgrading total progress in an upgrading service as a static variable, and obtaining the static variable to display the system upgrading total progress when the main interface receives an upgrading service refreshing message and the NotificationManager executes notify; wherein, confirm to meet the upgrade condition of presetting through the following way: determining a preset upgrade time and/or a preset unused time threshold according to the notification or the local setting of the server; determining that a preset upgrading condition is met when the preset upgrading time is reached and/or the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset unused time threshold; wherein, the time when the electronic device is not used exceeds a preset time threshold value is determined by the following method: when the SCREEN unlocking is determined, a BroadcastReceiver process is set to monitor whether the SCREEN locking is performed or not through the Intnt.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF broadcast monitoring; after the screen locking is determined, a timer is set for timing until the timing duration exceeds the preset time threshold value, and the fact that the unused time of the electronic equipment exceeds the preset time threshold value is determined; the sub-upgrading progress of the corresponding system file is updated by each system upgrading sub-program, and is determined by the following method: when the sub-upgrading progress of the appointed system upgrading sub-program reaches at least one appointed progress, the current appointed progress is increased in an increasing mode according to the set increment in unit time, and the camouflage sub-upgrading progress is obtained; updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress, and stopping updating the value of the sub-upgrading progress into the camouflage sub-upgrading progress when the current sub-upgrading progress is increased to be equal to the current camouflage sub-upgrading progress;
And the restarting module is used for loading and running the latest updated operating system file when the restarting of the electronic equipment is detected.
5. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the system upgrade method of any of claims 1-3.
6. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program, which is used to implement the system upgrade method according to any one of claims 1-3.
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| CN115729586B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-10-20 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Operating system upgrade method, device, storage medium and computer program product |
| CN113655737B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-05-26 | 北京峰智睿联科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted electronic controller rapid upgrading system and method transmitted through CAN |
| CN113672258A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-19 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | System upgrading method and device for vehicle, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN113721959A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-30 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN113905039A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-07 | 苏州挚途科技有限公司 | System upgrade file transmission method, device and system |
| CN116719556B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-05-24 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | System upgrading method and electronic equipment |
| CN115878145B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-09-26 | 深圳心派科技有限公司 | Electronic device, system upgrading method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
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