CN112816031A - Bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device - Google Patents
Bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112816031A CN112816031A CN202110223384.3A CN202110223384A CN112816031A CN 112816031 A CN112816031 A CN 112816031A CN 202110223384 A CN202110223384 A CN 202110223384A CN 112816031 A CN112816031 A CN 112816031A
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- plate
- measuring
- bridge construction
- sliding
- groove
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/40—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using bands or wires as transmission elements
- G01F23/42—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using bands or wires as transmission elements using mechanically actuated indicating means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/76—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float
Abstract
The invention provides an intuitive water depth measuring device for bridge construction, and relates to the field of bridge construction. This bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device, including a supporting bench, the last fixed surface of brace table installs supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism's top rear side fixed mounting has wire winding mechanism, and supporting mechanism's top is located wire winding mechanism's the place ahead fixed mounting and has launching mechanism, and supporting mechanism's top is located the front end of launching mechanism and is provided with measuring mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the chassis, and chassis fixed mounting has the top of brace table, and the rear end both sides of chassis articulate has the upper bracket, and the rear end fixed mounting of chassis has the fixed plate. This bridge construction is with directly perceived bathymetric survey device launches the counter weight piece to the assigned position through emitter to measuring the rope through the pulling, making the floater can float, can directly reachd by the distance of pulling through measuring the rope, the depth of water of balancing weight place position has solved among the prior art far bank and has jettisoned, the inconvenient problem of bathymetric survey.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to an intuitive water depth measuring device for bridge construction.
Background
The bridge is generally a structure which is erected on rivers, lakes and seas and allows vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed developed traffic industry, bridges are also extended to be constructed to span mountain stream, unfavorable geology or meet other traffic needs, so that the buildings are convenient to pass. Bridges are generally composed of a superstructure, a substructure, a support and an attachment structure.
The existing water depth measuring device usually directly pulls a rope with scales through a balance weight to measure, the measuring rope is in an inclined state in water after being thrown in such a measuring mode, the water depth cannot be intuitively obtained, and the water depth can be obtained through calculation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intuitive water depth measuring device for bridge construction, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intuitive water depth measuring device for bridge construction comprises a supporting table, wherein a supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table, a winding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear side above the supporting mechanism, a transmitting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism in front of the winding mechanism, a measuring mechanism is arranged at the front end of the transmitting mechanism above the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is fixedly arranged above the supporting table, an upper support is hinged to the two sides of the rear end of the bottom frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the bottom frame, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom frame, a cross beam is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove in a sliding manner, a bracket is fixedly arranged above the cross beam, the top end of the bracket is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper support, a threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end of the, the inner side of the upper bracket is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the upper bracket is positioned at the front end of the sliding groove and is provided with a fixed hole, the winding mechanism comprises support frames, the support frames are fixedly arranged at the rear side above the upper bracket, the inner sides of the two support frames are rotatably connected with a winding wheel, the outer surface of the winding wheel is wound with a measuring wire, one end of the winding wheel, which is positioned at the outer side of the support frames, is fixedly provided with a handle, the launching mechanism comprises a fixed table, the fixed table is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper bracket, the fixed table is positioned below the sliding groove, the fixed table is positioned in front of the support frames, the rear end above the fixed table is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the middle part of the front end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a sleeving spring, the middle part of, the balancing weight is located the place ahead of sliding plate, and the front end fixed mounting of balancing weight has the lantern ring, and the one end of keeping away from the reel of measuring line cup joints in the inside of through-hole and lantern ring, and the one end fixed mounting that the reel was kept away from to the measuring line has the floater, and the inside rotation of fixed orifices is connected with the link, and the link is located the outside fixed mounting of fixed orifices and has the measuring plate, and the constant head tank has been seted up to the inboard of measuring plate, and the inside sliding connection.
Preferably, the shape of balancing weight is spindle-shaped, and the both sides of balancing weight are seted up with the edge groove, and the edge groove is perpendicular with the lantern ring.
Preferably, the top end of the floating ball is umbrella-shaped, the top end of the floating ball is red, and the buoyancy of the floating ball is smaller than the gravity of the balancing weight.
Preferably, the middle part of the sleeve connecting plate is provided with a through hole, the top end of the sleeve connecting plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is communicated with the through hole, and the clamping groove is connected with a clamping block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the front end of the sleeving and connecting plate is located below the through hole and is fixedly provided with a shifting plate, and the shifting plate extends to the outer side of the measuring plate.
Preferably, the front end of the bottom plate and the rear end of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve at two sides of the sleeve spring, and the front end of the bottom plate and the rear end of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with a power spring at the outer side of the limiting sleeve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this bridge construction is with directly perceived bathymetric survey device launches the counter weight piece to the assigned position through emitter to measuring the rope through the pulling, making the floater can float, can directly reachd by the distance of pulling through measuring the rope, the depth of water of balancing weight place position has solved among the prior art far bank and has jettisoned, the inconvenient problem of bathymetric survey.
2. This bridge construction is with directly perceived depth of water measuring device, the shape of balancing weight be fusiform, the both sides of balancing weight are seted up with the arris groove, and the arris groove is perpendicular with the lantern ring, can guarantee through such setting that the balancing weight can not press the measuring line after falling into water, has solved among the prior art balancing weight line pressing from both sides and has leaded to the inaccurate problem of accuse line.
3. This bridge construction is with directly perceived bathymetric survey device, the top of floater is umbrella-type, and the top of floater is red, and floater buoyancy is less than the gravity of balancing weight, can be convenient for the floater to emerge from the aquatic through setting up umbrella-type, sets to red can more striking discernment, and such setting can guarantee that the balancing weight can hold in the palm the end, finally can reach the effect of being convenient for survey the floater.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a winding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a firing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the measurement plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a socket plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a counterweight block according to the present invention.
Wherein, the support platform-1, the support mechanism-2, the winding mechanism-3, the launching mechanism-4, the measuring mechanism-5, the bottom frame-201, the upper bracket-202, the fixed plate-203, the limit groove-204, the beam-205, the bracket-206, the screw shaft-207, the sliding groove-208, the fixed hole-209, the support frame-301, the reel-302, the measuring line-303, the handle-304, the fixed platform-401, the bottom plate-402, the sleeve spring-403, the sliding plate-404, the limit sleeve-405, the power spring-406, the through hole-407, the balancing weight-501, the lantern ring-502, the floating ball-503, the connecting frame-504, the measuring plate-505, the sleeve plate-506, the through hole-507, the projecting rod-507, the projecting, A clamping block-508, a shifting plate-509, a clamping groove-510 and a positioning groove-511.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intuitive water depth measuring device for bridge construction, which comprises the following components:
in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, the device comprises a supporting table 1, a supporting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting table 1, a winding mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side above the supporting mechanism 2, a transmitting mechanism 4 is fixedly installed above the supporting mechanism 2 in front of the winding mechanism 3, a measuring mechanism 5 is arranged above the supporting mechanism 2 and in front of the transmitting mechanism 4, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a bottom frame 201, the bottom frame 201 is fixedly installed above the supporting table 1, an upper bracket 202 is hinged to two sides of the rear end of the bottom frame 201, a fixing plate 203 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the bottom frame 201, a limiting groove 204 is formed in the inner side of the bottom frame 201, a cross beam 205 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the limiting groove 204, a bracket 206 is fixedly installed above the cross beam 205, the top end of the bracket 206 is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper bracket 202, a threaded shaft 207 is rotatably, the threaded shaft 207 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 203, the inner side of the upper bracket 202 is provided with a sliding groove 208, the inner side of the upper bracket 202 is positioned at the front end of the sliding groove 208 and is provided with a fixing hole 209, the winding mechanism 3 comprises supporting frames 301, the supporting frames 301 are fixedly arranged at the rear side above the upper bracket 202, the inner sides of the two supporting frames 301 are rotatably connected with a reel 302, the outer surface of the reel 302 is wound with a measuring wire 303, one end of the reel 302, which is positioned at the outer side of the supporting frames 301, is fixedly provided with a handle 304, the launching mechanism 4 comprises a fixing table 401, the fixing table 401 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper bracket 202, the fixing table 401 is positioned below the sliding groove 208, the fixing table 401 is positioned in front of the supporting frames 301, the rear end above the fixing table 401 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the sliding plate 404 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 208, a through hole 407 is formed in the middle of the fixed platform 401 and the middle of the sliding plate 404, a limiting sleeve 405 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the sleeve spring 403 at the front end of the bottom plate 402 and the rear end of the sliding plate 404, a power spring 406 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the limiting sleeve 405 at the front end of the bottom plate 402 and the rear end of the sliding plate 404, and the launching distance of the device can be increased by arranging the power spring 406.
The one end that keeps away from reel 302 of measuring line 303 cup joints in the inside of through-hole 407 and lantern ring 502, and the one end fixed mounting that the reel 302 was kept away from to measuring line 303 has floater 503, and the top of floater 503 is the umbrella-type, can be convenient for the floater to emerge from the aquatic through setting up the umbrella-type, and the top of floater 503 is red, sets to red and can more striking discernment, and floater 503 buoyancy is less than the gravity of balancing weight 501, and such setting can guarantee that balancing weight 501 can hold in the palm the end.
Fixed orifices 209's inside is rotated and is connected with link 504, the outside fixed mounting that link 504 is located fixed orifices 209 has measurement board 505, measure board 505's inboard and seted up constant head tank 511, constant head tank 511's inside sliding connection has socket plate 506, through hole 507 has been seted up at socket plate 506's middle part, socket plate 506's top is seted up joint groove 510, joint groove 510 link up with through-hole 407, joint groove 510's inside sliding connection has joint piece 508, the slip through joint piece 508 can make measurement line 303 cup joint at the middle part of through hole 507, be convenient for spur the measurement line, the below fixed mounting that the front end of socket plate is located the through hole 507 has dials board 509, dial the outside that board 509 extends to measurement board 505, dial board 509 through the setting and can be convenient for spur measurement line 303.
When the portable measuring device is used, the position of the cross beam 205 is adjusted, the projecting angle is changed, the projecting force is adjusted by pulling the sliding plate 404, the counterweight block 501 and the floating ball 503 can be projected to a specified position, the rotating handle 304 can withdraw the measuring line 303, the floating ball 503 is tightly attached to the counterweight block 501, the sleeving plate 506 is sleeved on the outer surface of the measuring line 303, the measuring line 303 is pulled downwards to be pulled out of the reel 302, the sleeving plate 506 is reset, the pulled measuring line 303 can be straightened under the buoyancy effect of the floating ball 503, the floating ball 503 can float upwards for one end distance, the sleeving plate 506 is repeatedly moved until the floating ball 503 can be observed, and the distance pulled by the sleeving plate 506 is the water depth of the position of the counterweight block 501.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bridge construction is with audio-visual bathymetric survey device, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: a supporting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting table (1), a winding mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the rear side above the supporting mechanism (2), a transmitting mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the supporting mechanism (2) in front of the winding mechanism (3), and a measuring mechanism (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting mechanism (2) in front of the transmitting mechanism (4);
the supporting mechanism (2) comprises an underframe (201), the underframe (201) is fixedly provided with a position above a supporting table (1), both sides of the rear end of the underframe (201) are hinged with an upper support (202), the rear end of the underframe (201) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (203), the inner side of the underframe (201) is provided with a limiting groove (204), the inner part of the limiting groove (204) is connected with a cross beam (205) in a sliding way, the upper part of the cross beam (205) is fixedly provided with a bracket (206), the top end of the bracket (206) is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper support (202), the rear end of the cross beam (205) is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft (207), the threaded shaft (207) penetrates through the fixing plate (203) and extends to the rear side of the fixing plate (203), and, a sliding groove (208) is formed in the inner side of the upper support (202), and a fixing hole (209) is formed in the inner side of the upper support (202) and is positioned at the front end of the sliding groove (208);
the winding mechanism (3) comprises support frames (301), the support frames (301) are fixedly mounted on the rear side above the upper support frame (202), winding wheels (302) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two support frames (301), measuring wires (303) are wound on the outer surfaces of the winding wheels (302), and handles (304) are fixedly mounted at one ends of the winding wheels (302) located on the outer sides of the support frames (301);
the launching mechanism (4) comprises a fixed table (401), the fixed table (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the upper support (202), the fixed table (401) is located below the sliding groove (208), the fixed table (401) is located in front of the support frame (301), a bottom plate (402) is fixedly installed at the rear end above the fixed table (401), a socket spring (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the bottom plate (402), a sliding plate (404) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the bottom plate (402), of the socket spring (403), the sliding plate (404) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (208) in a sliding mode, and a through hole (407) penetrates through the middle of the fixed table (401) and the middle of the sliding plate (404;
measuring mechanism (5) includes balancing weight (501), balancing weight (501) are located the place ahead of sliding plate (404), the front end fixed mounting of balancing weight (501) has lantern ring (502), the one end of keeping away from reel (302) of measuring line (303) cup joints in the inside of through-hole (407) and lantern ring (502), the one end fixed mounting that reel (302) were kept away from in measuring line (303) has floater (503), the internal rotation of fixed orifices (209) is connected with link (504), the outside fixed mounting that link (504) are located fixed orifices (209) has measuring plate (505), constant head tank (511) have been seted up to the inboard of measuring plate (505), the inside sliding connection of constant head tank (511) has socket board (506).
2. The bridge construction intuitional water depth measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of balancing weight (501) is fusiform, and the both sides of balancing weight (501) are seted up with the edge groove, and the edge groove is perpendicular with lantern ring (502).
3. The bridge construction intuitional water depth measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the floating ball (503) is umbrella-shaped, the top end of the floating ball (503) is red, and the buoyancy of the floating ball (503) is smaller than the gravity of the balancing weight (501).
4. The bridge construction intuitional water depth measuring device of claim 1, wherein: through hole (507) have been seted up at the middle part of socket joint board (506), and joint groove (510) are seted up on the top of socket joint board (506), and joint groove (510) link up with through-hole (407), and the inside sliding connection in joint groove (510) has joint piece (508).
5. The bridge construction intuitional water depth measuring device of claim 4, wherein: the front end of the sleeving and connecting plate () is positioned below the through hole (507), a shifting plate (509) is fixedly installed on the front end of the sleeving and connecting plate (), and the shifting plate (509) extends to the outer side of the measuring plate (505).
6. The bridge construction intuitional water depth measuring device of claim 1, wherein: and the front end of the bottom plate (402) and the rear end of the sliding plate (404) are fixedly provided with limiting sleeves (405) at two sides of the sleeve spring (403), and the front end of the bottom plate (402) and the rear end of the sliding plate (404) are fixedly provided with power springs (406) at the outer sides of the limiting sleeves (405).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110223384.3A CN112816031A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110223384.3A CN112816031A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112816031A true CN112816031A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110223384.3A Pending CN112816031A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Bridge construction is with audio-visual depth of water measuring device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112816031A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4200876A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-04-29 | Systron-Donner Corporation | Water level recorder |
| KR19980017554U (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-07-06 | 김종진 | Level measurement device for high viscosity insulating coating solution |
| CN211452534U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-09-08 | 杨淑华 | Water level and water temperature measuring device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN112414512A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-26 | 宋华琴 | Accurate observation device of portable water level for hydraulic engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-03-01 CN CN202110223384.3A patent/CN112816031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4200876A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-04-29 | Systron-Donner Corporation | Water level recorder |
| KR19980017554U (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-07-06 | 김종진 | Level measurement device for high viscosity insulating coating solution |
| CN211452534U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-09-08 | 杨淑华 | Water level and water temperature measuring device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN112414512A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-26 | 宋华琴 | Accurate observation device of portable water level for hydraulic engineering |
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