CN112815597A - Self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for refrigerator - Google Patents
Self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112815597A CN112815597A CN202110073284.7A CN202110073284A CN112815597A CN 112815597 A CN112815597 A CN 112815597A CN 202110073284 A CN202110073284 A CN 202110073284A CN 112815597 A CN112815597 A CN 112815597A
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- Prior art keywords
- unfrozen
- heating
- heat conducting
- conducting plate
- temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/02—Refrigerators including a heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/06—Controlling according to a predetermined profile
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
- F25D2700/121—Sensors measuring the inside temperature of particular compartments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for a refrigerator, and relates to the technical field of refrigerators. The invention is provided with an independent chamber for unfreezing, wherein an elastic heat conducting plate for placing unfrozen articles, an upper electrode plate and a lower electrode plate which are electrically connected with the heat conducting plate, and a sub-sensitive heating power supply with heating function are arranged in the independent chamber; the unfreezing method comprises the following steps: unfreezing the articles and putting the unfrozen articles into an independent chamber; detecting the deformation of the heat conducting plate; acquiring the area, weight and placement position of the unfrozen object; the hypo-sensitive heating power supply is electrified and begins to be heated and thawed. The invention automatically and adaptively selects the heating area according to the area and the placing position of the unfrozen object, thereby reducing the use power consumption to the maximum extent on the premise of not influencing the use effect, being convenient to use and not needing any area setting by a user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and particularly relates to a self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for a refrigerator.
Background
Generally, a refrigerator has the following parts: a refrigerating chamber for storing food at a low temperature of zero or more; a freezing chamber for freezing and storing food at a low temperature below zero. The interior of the freezer compartment is typically used for storage of meat, frozen foods, and long-term storage. When taking out the food stored in the freezing chamber for eating, the user needs to thaw the food first and then eat the food.
In view of the above, the following thawing methods are applicable to the prior art: at normal temperature, slowly thawing the food under the action of external air; the food is placed in a microwave oven and thawed by high frequency waves. However, in the process of slowly thawing frozen food at normal temperature, food is directly exposed to the outside, and thus the food is easily spoiled and is difficult to eat. In the process of thawing food by high frequency waves inside the microwave oven, the surface of the food is directly cooked due to the high frequency waves, thereby deteriorating the flavor of the food. In addition, in the conventional technology, the food needs to be taken out of the freezing chamber and moved to a place where the food is thawed, which increases inconvenience in user operation. Therefore, the refrigerator with the defrosting function is produced at present. At present, the unfreezing function of the refrigerator is realized by adopting a bottom heating mode, the process is simple, but the scheme has the defects that: the difference of the sizes of the unfrozen articles is large, and when the articles with small sizes are unfrozen, the heating area of the refrigerator is greatly wasted, and the cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for a refrigerator, which can reduce the use power consumption to the maximum extent on the premise of not influencing the use effect by automatically and adaptively selecting a heating area according to the area and the placing position of an unfrozen object, is convenient to use, does not need any area setting by a user, and solves the problems of great waste of the heating area of the refrigerator and cost increase when the object with small size is unfrozen.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a self-adaptive thawing heating method for a refrigerator, wherein an independent chamber for thawing is arranged in the refrigerator, a heat conducting plate which is used for placing thawed articles and has elasticity, an upper electrode plate and a lower electrode plate which are electrically connected with the heat conducting plate and a sub-sensitive heating power supply with a heating function are arranged in the independent chamber, the opening of the sub-sensitive heating power supply is realized through the deformation of the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate detects the area, the weight and the placing position of the thawed articles through the deformation of the heat conducting plate;
the unfreezing method comprises the following steps:
firstly, unfreezing articles are placed in an independent chamber;
step two, detecting the deformation of the heat conducting plate;
step three, acquiring the area, weight and placement position of the unfrozen object;
and step four, electrifying the sub-sensitive heating power supply and starting heating and unfreezing.
Furthermore, a temperature detection device and a controller are also arranged in the independent chamber, the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature of the independent chamber for placing the unfrozen articles in real time, and the controller is connected with the temperature detection device and is used for controlling the sub-sensitive heating power supply to stop when the temperature of the independent chamber reaches a preset temperature;
the thawing method further comprises the following steps: and obtaining the temperature of the independent room, stopping unfreezing if the temperature in the independent room reaches the preset temperature, and continuing to unfreeze if the temperature of the independent room does not reach the preset temperature.
Further, the sub-sensitive heating power supply comprises an elastic material and heating resistor particles, the heat conducting plate deforms to drive the elastic material to be compressed, so that the upper electrode plate, the lower electrode plate and the heating resistor particles are in contact and electrified to realize a heating effect, and the fourth step comprises the following steps of:
compressing the elastic material, so that the upper electrode plate deflects downwards and the lower electrode plate deflects downwards;
the heating resistor particles are mutually contacted and electrified, and the unfrozen object starts to be unfrozen.
Further, the thawing method further comprises the following steps: detecting the state of the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen; and sending a reminding message to the user and/or freezing when the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen are not taken away within the preset time.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can automatically and adaptively select the heating area according to the area and the placing position of the unfrozen object, thereby reducing the use power consumption to the maximum extent on the premise of not influencing the use effect, being convenient to use and not needing any area setting by a user.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a separate compartment in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an adaptive thawing heating method for a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention is a self-adaptive thawing heating method for a refrigerator, wherein an independent compartment for thawing is disposed in the refrigerator, a heat conducting plate having elasticity and used for placing thawed articles is disposed in the independent compartment, an upper electrode plate and a lower electrode plate electrically connected to the heat conducting plate, and a sub-sensitive heating power source having a heating function are disposed in the independent compartment, the sub-sensitive heating power source is turned on by deformation of the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate detects the area, weight and placement position of the thawed articles by the deformation thereof; preferably, the temperature detection device and the controller are further arranged in the independent chamber, the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature of the independent chamber for placing the unfrozen articles in real time, and the controller is connected with the temperature detection device and is used for controlling the sub-sensitive heating power supply to stop when the temperature of the independent chamber reaches a preset temperature;
referring to fig. 2, the thawing method includes:
firstly, unfreezing articles are placed on a heat conducting plate in an independent chamber, and the heat conducting plate deforms;
detecting the deformation of the heat-conducting plate, wherein the deformation of the heat-conducting plate is in certain relation with the area and the weight of the unfrozen articles;
step three, acquiring the area, weight and placement position of the unfrozen object;
step four, the sub-sensitive heating power supply is electrified and begins to heat and unfreeze, wherein the sub-sensitive heating power supply comprises elastic materials and heating resistor particles, wherein the elastic materials are elastic rubber, and the elastic materials are driven by the deformation of the heat conducting plate to be compressed so that the upper electrode plate and the lower electrode plate are in contact with the heating resistor particles to be electrified to realize the heating effect, so that the step four comprises the following steps: the heat conducting plate deforms to drive the elastic material to compress, the upper electrode plate deflects downwards, and the lower electrode plate deflects downwards; the heating resistor particles are mutually contacted and electrified, and the unfrozen object starts to be unfrozen.
In addition, the heating area is selected automatically and adaptively according to the area and the placement position of the unfrozen object, so that the use power consumption is reduced to the maximum extent on the premise of not influencing the use effect, the use is convenient, and any area setting of a user is not needed.
And step five, obtaining the temperature of the independent room, stopping unfreezing if the temperature in the independent room reaches the preset temperature, and continuing to unfreeze if the temperature in the independent room does not reach the preset temperature.
Step six, detecting the state of the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen; and sending a reminding message to the user and/or freezing when the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen are not taken away within the preset time. After the food materials are thawed, for example, after fifteen minutes, the thawed food materials are not taken out for cooking by the user, a prompt is sent to the user, specifically, the prompt is sent in a mode of sound, light or a combination thereof, or a prompt message is sent to a control terminal of the user. After one hour, the user does not take out the unfrozen food material for cooking, and the user is determined that the food material is not used for cooking, so that the food material is frozen and unfrozen again when waiting for the next use.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. An adaptive thawing heating method for a refrigerator in which an independent compartment for thawing is provided, characterized in that: the independent compartment is internally provided with a heat conducting plate which is used for placing unfrozen articles and has elasticity, an upper electrode plate and a lower electrode plate which are electrically connected with the heat conducting plate, and a sub-sensitive heating power supply with a heating function, wherein the sub-sensitive heating power supply is started through the deformation of the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate detects the area, the weight and the placing position of the unfrozen articles through the deformation of the heat conducting plate;
the thawing method comprises the following steps:
firstly, unfreezing articles are placed in the independent chamber;
step two, detecting the deformation of the heat conducting plate;
step three, acquiring the area, weight and placement position of the unfrozen object;
and step four, electrifying the sub-sensitive heating power supply and starting heating and unfreezing.
2. The adaptive thawing heating method for the refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a temperature detection device and a controller are further arranged in the independent compartment, the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature of the independent compartment in which thawed articles are placed in real time, and the controller is connected with the temperature detection device and is used for controlling the sub-sensitive heating power supply to stop when the temperature of the independent compartment reaches a preset temperature;
the thawing method further comprises the following steps: and obtaining the temperature of the independent room, stopping unfreezing if the temperature in the independent room reaches the preset temperature, and continuing to unfreeze if the temperature of the independent room does not reach the preset temperature.
3. The adaptive thawing heating method for the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sub-sensitive heating power source comprises an elastic material and heating resistor particles, the elastic material is compressed by deformation of the heat conducting plate, so that the upper electrode plate and the lower electrode plate are in contact with the heating resistor particles to realize heating, and the fourth step comprises:
compressing the elastic material, so that the upper electrode plate deflects downwards and the lower electrode plate deflects downwards;
the heating resistor particles are mutually contacted and electrified, and the unfrozen object starts to be unfrozen.
4. The adaptive thawing heating method for a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the thawing method further comprises: detecting the state of the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen; and sending a reminding message to a user and/or freezing when the unfrozen goods which are unfrozen are not taken away within the preset time.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110073284.7A CN112815597A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for refrigerator |
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CN202110073284.7A CN112815597A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for refrigerator |
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CN202110073284.7A Withdrawn CN112815597A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Self-adaptive unfreezing and heating method for refrigerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115005260A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-06 | 武汉轻工大学 | Frozen meat thawing device based on flexible electrode |
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2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202110073284.7A patent/CN112815597A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115005260A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-06 | 武汉轻工大学 | Frozen meat thawing device based on flexible electrode |
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Application publication date: 20210518 |
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