CN112811256A - Winding system and winding process for cable distribution - Google Patents
Winding system and winding process for cable distribution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112811256A CN112811256A CN202110012168.4A CN202110012168A CN112811256A CN 112811256 A CN112811256 A CN 112811256A CN 202110012168 A CN202110012168 A CN 202110012168A CN 112811256 A CN112811256 A CN 112811256A
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- Prior art keywords
- worm
- cable
- rotating
- fixedly connected
- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/10—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1204—Hand-held tools
- H02G1/1221—Hand-held tools the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/1224—Hand-held tools the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1204—Hand-held tools
- H02G1/1236—Features relating to cutting elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a winding system and a winding process for cable distribution, and provides a scheme which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is connected with two symmetrical supporting blocks in a sliding manner, a sliding assembly for enabling the two supporting blocks to slide mutually is arranged in the workbench, and the tops of the two supporting blocks are both fixedly connected with a placing cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a winding system and a winding process for cable distribution.
Background
The cable distribution is a design technology of cable system or network which is economic and reasonable and meets the use requirement, called cable distribution, distribution for short, and aims to improve the compatibility and flexibility of communication network and improve the utilization rate of core wires.
However, in the prior art, cable wiring needs an electrician to peel off an outer insulating layer of a cable by using a cutter and then leaks out a copper core, the cable is wired in a mode of cross winding the copper core, and then a layer of insulating tape wraps the wound part of the copper core.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a winding system and a winding process for cable wiring, which have compact structure, improve the wiring efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, prevent a copper core in a cable from being cut off and enable two cables to be tightly wound.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a winding system for cable distribution comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is connected with two symmetrical supporting blocks in a sliding manner, a sliding assembly for enabling the two supporting blocks to slide mutually is arranged in the workbench, the tops of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with placing cylinders, cables are arranged in the two placing cylinders, one ends, close to each other, of the two placing cylinders are rotatably connected with a rotating table, one side of the placing cylinder is provided with a stripping assembly for stripping a cable insulating layer, the tops of the two placing cylinders are fixedly connected with lower clamping blocks, one sides of the two lower clamping blocks are respectively provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the cables, the top of the workbench is connected with a sliding frame in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding frame is connected with a first incomplete ring in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the first incomplete ring is fixedly sleeved with a first incomplete worm wheel, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of first incomplete ring has the incomplete ring of same second, the fixed cover of outer wall of the incomplete ring of second is equipped with the incomplete worm wheel of second, the both sides of first incomplete ring are all rotated and are connected with the arc, two one side that the arc was kept away from each other all is equipped with the bolt, two the one end that the bolt is close to each other all runs through in the arc and all extends to first incomplete ring, two the bolt all with first incomplete ring threaded connection, the top of carriage is equipped with and is used for carrying out the parcel subassembly that wraps up with the copper core of cable.
The utility model discloses a rotary table, including the top of workstation, the top of workstation is equipped with two symmetrical spouts, two the top of slider all runs through the spout and all with the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe, the pivot of connection at workstation bottom inner wall is drawn together to the slip subassembly, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with first worm wheel, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor of workstation, the first worm of driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with, first worm and first worm wheel mesh mutually, the top fixedly connected with carousel of pivot, the top fixedly connected with disc annular thread of carousel, two symmetrical slider of top fixedly connected with of carousel all is located disc annular thread, the top of workstation is equipped with two symmetrical spouts, two the spout.
The utility model discloses a two-way worm gear of a section of thick bamboo is placed to the top of rotation platform, peel off subassembly includes that fixed connection is at the connecting block of placing a section of thick bamboo one side, the connecting block internal rotation is connected with two-way screw rod, be equipped with the rotation groove in the connecting block, the one end of two-way screw rod runs through the rotation groove, the second worm wheel is established to the outer wall fixed cover of two-way screw rod, the second worm wheel is located the rotation inslot, the both sides inner wall rotation in rotation groove is connected with same second worm, second worm and second worm wheel mesh mutually, the second worm is kept away from the one end that rotates the platform and is extended to one side of connecting block, the equal sliding connection in top and the bottom of rotating the platform has the cutter, two the.
Fixed subassembly includes the triangle piece of fixed connection clamp splice one side under, one side hinge of clamp splice has last clamp splice down, it has a plurality of first springs, a plurality of to go up the bottom inner wall equidistance of clamp splice of having arranged the same arc clamp plate of bottom fixedly connected with of first spring, one side of going up the clamp splice is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, go up one side fixedly connected with second spring of clamp splice, the one end and the rotor plate fixed connection of clamp splice are kept away from to the second spring.
The wrapping component comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel, one side of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with a third worm, the top end of the third worm is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel, the outer sides of the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are in transmission connection with the same synchronous belt, the third worm and a first incomplete worm wheel are meshed with a second incomplete worm wheel, one side of a first incomplete ring pair is fixedly connected with two symmetrical round rods, the outer wall of each round rod is rotatably sleeved with a copper coil and an insulating adhesive tape, the top of the workbench is rotatably connected with a lead screw, one side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is rotatably connected with a lead screw nut, the outer wall of the lead screw nut is fixedly sleeved with a first helical gear, and one end of the lead screw penetrates through the lead screw nut and is in, and the bottom end of the third worm is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
The equal fixedly connected with stopper in both ends of two-way screw rod can carry on spacingly by cutter and connecting rod through the stopper, prevents that the cutter from breaking away from in the revolving stage.
One side sliding connection who places a section of thick bamboo has the slide bar, the outer wall cover of slide bar is equipped with the extension spring, the extension spring is kept away from the one end of placing a section of thick bamboo and the outer wall fixed connection of slide bar, the extension spring is close to the one end of placing a section of thick bamboo and places a section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the one end that the extension spring was kept away from to the slide bar extends to in placing a section of thick.
One side of the connecting block is fixedly embedded with a rotating bearing, one end of the second worm penetrates through an inner ring of the rotating bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing can reduce the friction force of the connecting block on the second worm.
The top sliding connection of workstation has the sliding plate, the top of sliding plate is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the equal fixedly connected with gear in both ends of dwang, gear and ring gear mesh mutually, the outer wall fixed cover of dwang is equipped with the second sprocket, the top fixedly connected with step motor of sliding plate, step motor's output shaft fixedly connected with first sprocket, the outer wall transmission of first sprocket and second sprocket is connected with same chain.
The winding process of the winding system for the cable distribution comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the slide bar outwards, pulling the tension spring to start stretching, inserting one end of the cable into the placing cylinder and the rotating platform, loosening the tension on the slide bar, and sliding the slide bar inwards under the action of the tension spring to fix the cable;
s2, a second worm is rotated and meshed with the second worm wheel, the second worm drives the second worm wheel and a bidirectional screw to rotate, connecting rods are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw, the two connecting rods and a cutter slide inwards along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw, the cutter is prevented from cutting a copper core of a cable according to the moving distance of the cutter according to the thickness of a cable insulation layer, then a sliding plate is pushed inwards to enable a gear and a toothed ring to be meshed, a stepping motor is started to drive a first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a second chain wheel, the gear and a rotating rod to rotate through a chain, the toothed ring and a rotating table can be driven to rotate, the rotating table drives a connecting block and the cutter to rotate, the insulation layer of the cable can be cut, and preparation is made for the copper core winding of a subsequent cable;
s3, taking out the stripped cable with the insulating layer from the rotating table and the placing cylinder, pressing the rotating plate, compressing the second spring, starting to rotate the rotating plate, releasing the braking of the rotating plate on the triangular block and the lower clamping block, opening the upper clamping block, placing the cable in the lower clamping block, closing the upper clamping block, re-braking the triangular block and the lower clamping block by the rotating plate, and when the upper clamping block is closed, touching the arc-shaped pressing plate and the cable box, fixing the cable through the first spring and the arc-shaped pressing plate, so as to prevent the cable from shaking in the subsequent winding process;
s4, starting a driving motor to drive a first worm to rotate, wherein the first worm is meshed with a first worm wheel, the first worm drives a rotating shaft, the first worm wheel, a rotary disc and a disc-shaped annular thread to rotate, and a sliding block slides towards the middle along a sliding groove under the action force of the rotary disc along with the rotation of the rotary disc and the disc-shaped annular thread, so that a supporting block, a lower clamping block, an upper clamping block and cables can be driven to move towards the middle, and a plurality of copper cores in the two cables can be inserted into each other;
s5, fixing one end of a copper coil on the outer side of copper cores of two cables which are crossed, starting a rotating motor to drive a second synchronizing wheel to rotate, driving a first synchronizing wheel and a third worm to rotate through a synchronous belt by the second synchronizing wheel, wherein a first incomplete worm wheel and a second incomplete worm wheel are both meshed with a third worm, driving a first incomplete ring, a first incomplete worm wheel, a second incomplete ring and a second incomplete worm wheel to rotate by the third worm, further wrapping the copper cores of the two cables together through copper wires on the copper coil, and meshing a second helical gear with the first helical gear, driving a lead screw nut and a first helical gear to rotate by the second helical gear, wherein as the lead screw and the lead screw nut are connected in a threaded manner, the fixed block drives a sliding frame to slide when the lead screw nut rotates, further, the copper cores exposed by the two cables can be wrapped completely, and then fixing one end of an insulating tape on the outer side of the wrapped cables, starting the rotating motor, and reversely rotating the second synchronous wheel to enable the insulating tape to completely wrap the exposed copper wires so as to prevent electric leakage;
s6, unscrew the bolt, take out the bolt from the arc, slide the incomplete ring of second and the incomplete worm wheel of second from first incomplete ring and first incomplete worm wheel and take out after that, press the rotor plate, remove the braking to the triangle piece, open the clamp splice to can take out the cable that the winding was accomplished from lower clamp splice, last clamp splice, first incomplete ring and the incomplete ring of second.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the slide bar is pulled outwards, the tension spring begins to stretch, one end of the cable is inserted into the placing cylinder and the rotating platform, and the cable can be fixed through the tension spring and the rotating platform.
2. The second worm is rotated, the second worm drives the second worm wheel and the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two connecting rods and the cutter can be controlled to slide to the inner side through the bidirectional screw rod, the cutter is prevented from being cut to the copper core of the cable according to the moving distance of the thickness control cutter of the cable insulation layer, the stepping motor is started, the toothed ring and the rotating platform are driven, the rotating platform drives the connecting block and the cutter to rotate, the cable insulation layer can be cut, and preparation is made for winding the copper core of the subsequent cable.
3. The cable behind the insulating layer after will peeling off is taken out from rotating the platform and placing a section of thick bamboo, then press the rotor plate, the compression of second spring, the rotor plate begins to rotate, the rotor plate relieves the braking to three hornblocks and clamp splice down, open the clamp splice, place the cable in the clamp splice down, then close the clamp splice, the rotor plate brakes three hornblocks and clamp splice down again, when last clamp splice was closed, arc clamp plate and cable box touched, fix the cable through first spring and arc clamp plate, prevent that the cable from taking place to rock at follow-up winding in-process.
4. The first worm is driven to rotate by the starting driving motor, the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel, the first worm drives the rotating shaft, the first worm wheel, the rotary disc and the disc-shaped annular thread to rotate, the sliding block slides towards the middle along the sliding groove under the acting force of the rotary disc along with the rotation of the rotary disc and the disc-shaped annular thread, and then the supporting block, the lower clamping block, the upper clamping block and the cable can be driven to move towards the middle, so that a plurality of copper cores in the two cables can be inserted into each other.
5. Fixing one end of a copper coil outside copper cores of two cables which are crossed with each other, starting a rotating motor to drive a second synchronizing wheel to rotate, driving a first synchronizing wheel and a third worm to rotate through a synchronous belt by the second synchronizing wheel, wherein a first incomplete worm wheel and a second incomplete worm wheel are both meshed with a third worm, driving a first incomplete ring, a first incomplete worm wheel, a second incomplete ring and a second incomplete worm wheel to rotate by the third worm, further wrapping the copper cores of the two cables together through copper wires on the copper coil, and meshing a second helical gear with a first helical gear, driving a screw nut and a first helical gear to rotate by the second helical gear, wherein as the screw and the screw nut are connected by screw threads, a fixing block drives a sliding frame to slide while the screw nut rotates, so that the copper cores exposed by the two cables can be all wrapped, and then fixing one end of an insulating adhesive tape outside the wrapped cables, and starting the rotating motor, reversely rotating the second synchronizing wheel, and enabling the exposed copper wires to be completely wrapped by the insulating adhesive tape to prevent electric leakage.
6. The bolt is unscrewed, and is taken out the bolt from the arc, slides the incomplete ring of second and the incomplete worm wheel of second from first incomplete ring and first incomplete worm wheel and takes out after that, presses the rotor plate, removes the braking to the triangle piece, opens the clamp splice to can take out the cable that the winding was accomplished from clamp splice down, last clamp splice, first incomplete ring and the incomplete ring of second.
The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, can control the cutting depth of the cutter to prevent the copper core in the cable from being cut off by rotating the bidirectional screw, does not need manual operation in the process of stripping the insulating layer, winding the copper core and wrapping the insulating adhesive tape, is simple and convenient, not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also improves the wiring efficiency, and in addition, the winding mode can lead two cables to be tightly wound together to prevent the two cables from being separated.
Description of the figures and
fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of a table of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a table of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top sectional view of a rotating shaft of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a table of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of a rotating table and a connection block of a winding system for cable wiring according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side sectional view of a rotating table and a connection block of a winding system for cable wiring according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a placement barrel and a lower block of a spooling system for cable distribution according to the teachings of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front sectional view of a lower block and an upper block of a winding system for cable distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a front view of a carriage of a winding system for cabling according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a side view of a carriage of a winding system for cabling according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a side view of a first incomplete ring and a second incomplete ring of a winding system for cabling according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a side view of a carriage of a winding system for cabling according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a top view of the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a first worm gear; 4. a drive motor; 5. a first worm; 6. a turntable; 7. a disk-shaped annular thread; 8. a slider; 9. a chute; 10. a support block; 11. a rotating table; 12. a cable; 13. a cutter; 14. a connecting rod; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a rotating groove; 17. a bidirectional screw; 18. a second worm; 19. a second worm gear; 20. a slide bar; 21. a lower clamping block; 22. an upper clamping block; 23. a first spring; 24. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 25. a rotating plate; 26. a second spring; 27. a triangular block; 28. a carriage; 29. a first incomplete circular ring; 30. a first incomplete worm gear; 31. a second incomplete circular ring; 32. a second incomplete worm gear; 33. an arc-shaped plate; 34. a bolt; 35. a round bar; 36. a copper coil; 37. an insulating tape; 38. a third worm; 39. a first synchronizing wheel; 40. rotating the motor; 41. a second synchronizing wheel; 42. a synchronous belt; 43. a lead screw; 44. a fixed block; 45. a lead screw nut; 46. a first helical gear; 47. a second helical gear; 48. placing the cylinder; 49. a toothed ring; 50. a sliding plate; 51. rotating the rod; 52. a stepping motor; 53. a first sprocket; 54. a second sprocket; 55. a chain; 56. a gear; 57. a limiting block; 58. a rotating bearing; 59. a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-14, a winding system for cable distribution comprises a workbench 1, two symmetrical supporting blocks 10 are slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1, a sliding assembly for enabling the two supporting blocks 10 to slide relative to each other is arranged in the workbench 1, placing cylinders 48 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting blocks 10, cables 12 are arranged in the two placing cylinders 48, rotating tables 11 are rotatably connected to the ends of the two placing cylinders 48 close to each other, stripping assemblies for stripping an insulating layer of the cables 12 are arranged on one side of the placing cylinders 48, lower clamping blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two placing cylinders 48, fixing assemblies for fixing the cables 12 are arranged on one sides of the two lower clamping blocks 21, a sliding frame 28 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1, a first incomplete ring 29 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame 28, a first incomplete worm wheel 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first incomplete ring 29, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of first incomplete ring 29 has same incomplete ring 31 of second, the fixed cover of outer wall of the incomplete ring 31 of second is equipped with the incomplete worm wheel 32 of second, the both sides of first incomplete ring 29 are all rotated and are connected with arc 33, one side that two arc 33 kept away from each other all is equipped with bolt 34, the one end that two bolts 34 are close to each other all runs through arc 33 and all extends to in the first incomplete ring 29, two bolts 34 all with first incomplete ring 29 threaded connection, the top of carriage 28 is equipped with the parcel subassembly that is used for wrapping up the copper core of cable 12.
According to the invention, the sliding assembly comprises a rotating shaft 2 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench 1, a first worm wheel 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench 1, a first worm 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 4, the first worm 5 is meshed with the first worm wheel 3, a turntable 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 2, a disc-shaped annular thread 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 6, two symmetrical sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 6, the two sliding blocks 8 are both positioned in the disc-shaped annular thread 7, two symmetrical sliding grooves 9 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and the top ends of the two sliding blocks 8 both penetrate.
According to the invention, the stripping assembly comprises a connecting block 15 fixedly connected to one side of a placing cylinder 48, a bidirectional screw 17 is rotatably connected in the connecting block 15, a rotating groove 16 is formed in the connecting block 15, one end of the bidirectional screw 17 penetrates through the rotating groove 16, a second worm wheel 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 17, the second worm wheel 19 is positioned in the rotating groove 16, the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove 16 are rotatably connected with the same second worm 18, the second worm 18 is meshed with the second worm wheel 19, one end, far away from a rotating table 11, of the second worm 18 extends to one side of the connecting block 15, the top and the bottom of the rotating table 11 are both slidably connected with cutters 13, one ends, far away from each other, of the two cutters 13 are both fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, and both ends of the.
In the invention, the fixing component comprises a triangular block 27 fixedly connected to one side of the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22 is hinged to one side of the lower clamping block 21, a plurality of first springs 23 are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the bottom of the upper clamping block 22, the bottom ends of the plurality of first springs 23 are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped pressing plate 24, one side of the upper clamping block 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 25, one side of the upper clamping block 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, and one end, far away from the upper clamping block 22, of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 25.
In the invention, the wrapping component comprises a rotating motor 40 fixedly connected to the top of a sliding frame 28, an output shaft of the rotating motor 40 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 41, one side of the sliding frame 28 is rotatably connected with a third worm 38, the top end of the third worm 38 is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel 39, the outer sides of the first synchronizing wheel 39 and the second synchronizing wheel 41 are in transmission connection with a same synchronous belt 42, the third worm 38 and a first incomplete worm wheel 30 are meshed with a second incomplete worm wheel 32, one side of the first incomplete ring 29 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical round rods 35, the outer wall of each round rod 35 is rotatably sleeved with a copper coil 36 and an insulating adhesive tape 37, the top of a workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 43, one side of the sliding frame 28 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 44, the fixed block 44 is rotatably connected with a lead screw nut 45, the outer wall of the lead screw, one end of the screw 43 penetrates through the screw nut 45 and is in threaded connection with the screw nut 45, a second bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third worm 38, and the second bevel gear 47 is meshed with the first bevel gear 46.
In the invention, both ends of the bidirectional screw 17 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 57, and the cutter 13 and the connecting rod 14 can be limited by the limiting blocks 57, so that the cutter 13 is prevented from being separated from the rotating table 11.
In the invention, one side of a placing cylinder 48 is connected with a sliding rod 20 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the sliding rod 20 is sleeved with a tension spring 59, one end of the tension spring 59, which is far away from the placing cylinder 48, is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod 20, one end of the tension spring 59, which is close to the placing cylinder 48, is fixedly connected with the placing cylinder 48, and one end of the sliding rod 20, which is far away from the tension spring 59, extends.
In the invention, a rotating bearing 58 is fixedly embedded on one side of the connecting block 15, one end of the second worm 18 penetrates through the inner ring of the rotating bearing 58 and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing 58, and the rotating bearing 58 can reduce the friction force of the connecting block 15 on the second worm 18.
A winding process for a winding system for cable distribution, comprising the steps of:
s1, pulling the slide bar 20 outwards, pulling the tension spring 59 to start stretching, inserting one end of the cable 12 into the placing cylinder 48 and the rotating table 11, loosening the tension on the slide bar 20, and sliding the slide bar 20 inwards under the action of the tension spring 59 to fix the cable 12;
s2, rotating the second worm 18, wherein the second worm 18 is meshed with the second worm wheel 19, the second worm 18 drives the second worm wheel 19 and the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, and the connecting rod 14 is connected with the two-way screw 17 by screw thread, and along with the rotation of the two-way screw 17, the two connecting rods 14 and the cutter 13 slide to the inner side, the cutter 13 is moved by a distance according to the thickness of the insulation layer of the cable 12, the cutter 13 is prevented from cutting the copper core of the cable 12, then the sliding plate 50 is pushed to the inner side, so that the gear 56 is meshed with the gear ring 49, the stepping motor 52 is started to drive the first chain wheel 53 to rotate, the first chain wheel 53 drives the second chain wheel 54, the gear 56 and the rotating rod 51 to rotate through the chain 55, thereby driving the gear ring 49 and the rotary table 11, the rotary table 11 driving the connecting block 15 and the cutter 13 to rotate, the insulation layer of the cable 12 can then be cut in preparation for subsequent winding of the copper core of the cable 12;
s3, the cable 12 with the stripped insulating layer is taken out of the rotating table 11 and the placing cylinder 48, then the rotating plate 25 is pressed, the second spring 26 is compressed, the rotating plate 25 starts to rotate, the rotating plate 25 releases braking on the triangular block 27 and the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22 is opened, the cable 12 is placed in the lower clamping block 21, then the upper clamping block 22 is closed, the rotating plate 25 brakes the triangular block 27 and the lower clamping block 21 again, when the upper clamping block 22 is closed, the arc-shaped pressing plate 24 and the cable 12 box touch each other, the cable 12 is fixed through the first spring 23 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 24, and the cable 12 is prevented from shaking in the subsequent winding process;
s4, the driving motor 4 is started to drive the first worm 5 to rotate, the first worm 5 is meshed with the first worm wheel 3, the first worm 5 drives the rotating shaft 2, the first worm wheel 3, the rotating disc 6 and the disc-shaped annular thread 7 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the rotating disc 6 and the disc-shaped annular thread 7, the sliding block 8 slides towards the middle along the sliding groove 9 under the acting force of the rotating disc 6, so that the supporting block 10, the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22 and the cable 12 can be driven to move towards the middle, and a plurality of copper cores in the two cables 12 can be inserted into each other;
s5, one end of a copper coil 36 is fixed on the outer side of copper cores where two cables 12 are crossed, a rotating motor 40 is started to drive a second synchronizing wheel 41 to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 41 drives a first synchronizing wheel 39 and a third worm 38 to rotate through a synchronous belt 42, a first incomplete worm wheel 30 and a second incomplete worm wheel 32 are both meshed with a third worm 38, the third worm 38 drives a first incomplete ring 29, the first incomplete worm wheel 30, a second incomplete ring 31 and a second incomplete worm wheel 32 to rotate, the copper cores of the two cables 12 can be wrapped together through copper wires on the copper coil 36, a second bevel gear 47 is meshed with a first bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 47 drives a lead screw nut 45 and the first bevel gear 46 to rotate, and as the lead screw 43 is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut 45, the fixed block 44 drives the sliding frame 28 to start sliding while the lead screw nut 45 rotates, the exposed copper cores of the two cables 12 can be completely wrapped, one end of the insulating tape 37 is fixed on the outer side of the wrapped cables 12, the rotating motor 40 is started, and the second synchronous wheel 41 is rotated in the reverse direction, so that the exposed copper wires are completely wrapped by the insulating tape 37, and electric leakage is prevented;
s6, the bolt 34 is loosened, the bolt 34 is taken out from the arc plate 33, then the second incomplete ring 31 and the second incomplete worm wheel 32 are taken out from the first incomplete ring 29 and the first incomplete worm wheel 30 in a sliding manner, the rotating plate 25 is pressed, the triangular block 27 is released from braking, the upper clamping block 22 is opened, and the wound cable 12 can be taken out from the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22, the first incomplete ring 29 and the second incomplete ring 31.
Example two: as shown in fig. 15, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in a winding system for cable harness: the top sliding connection of workstation 1 has sliding plate 50, sliding plate 50's top is rotated and is connected with dwang 51, the equal fixedly connected with gear 56 in both ends of dwang 51, gear 56 and ring gear 49 mesh mutually, the fixed cover of outer wall of dwang 51 is equipped with second sprocket 54, sliding plate 50's top fixedly connected with step motor 52, step motor 52's first sprocket 53 of output shaft fixedly connected with, the outer wall transmission of first sprocket 53 and second sprocket 54 is connected with same chain 55.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the driving motor 4, the rotating motor 40, and the stepping motor 52 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and thus will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, pulling the slide rod 20 outwards, pulling the tension spring 59 to start stretching, inserting one end of the cable 12 into the placing cylinder 48 and the rotating table 11, releasing the tension on the slide rod 20, sliding the slide rod 20 to the inner side under the action of the tension spring 59 to fix the cable 12, secondly, rotating the second worm 18, meshing the second worm 18 with the second worm wheel 19, driving the second worm wheel 19 and the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate by the second worm 18, connecting the connecting rod 14 with the bidirectional screw 17 in threaded connection, sliding the two connecting rods 14 and the cutter 13 to the inner side along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw 17, preventing the cutter 13 from cutting the copper core of the cable 12 according to the moving distance of the cutter 13 caused by the thickness of the insulating layer of the cable 12, then pushing the sliding plate 50 to the inner side to mesh the gear 56 with the toothed ring 49, starting the stepping motor 52 to drive the first chain wheel 53 to rotate, and driving the second chain wheel 54, the first chain wheel 53 through the chain 55, The gear 56 and the rotating rod 51 rotate to further drive the gear ring 49 and the rotating platform 11, the rotating platform 11 drives the connecting block 15 and the cutter 13 to rotate, further the insulating layer of the cable 12 can be cut, preparation is made for the subsequent copper core winding of the cable 12, in the third step, the cable 12 with the stripped insulating layer is taken out from the rotating platform 11 and the placing barrel 48, then the rotating plate 25 is pressed, the second spring 26 is compressed, the rotating plate 25 starts to rotate, the rotating plate 25 releases the braking on the triangular block 27 and the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22 is opened, the cable 12 is placed in the lower clamping block 21, then the upper clamping block 22 is closed, the rotating plate 25 brakes the triangular block 27 and the lower clamping block 21 again, when the upper clamping block 22 is closed, the arc-shaped pressing plate 24 contacts with the cable 12 box, the cable 12 is fixed through the first spring 23 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 24, and the cable 12 is prevented from shaking in the subsequent winding process, fourthly, the driving motor 4 is started to drive the first worm 5 to rotate, the first worm 5 is meshed with the first worm wheel 3, the first worm 5 drives the rotating shaft 2, the first worm wheel 3, the rotating disc 6 and the disc-shaped annular thread 7 to rotate, the sliding block 8 slides towards the middle along the sliding groove 9 under the action force of the rotating disc 6 along with the rotation of the rotating disc 6 and the disc-shaped annular thread 7, and further can drive the supporting block 10, the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22 and the cables 12 to move towards the middle, so that a plurality of copper cores in the two cables 12 can be inserted into each other, and fifth step is to fix one end of the copper coil 36 at the outer side of the copper cores crossed with the two cables 12, the rotating motor 40 is started to drive the second synchronizing wheel 41 to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 41 drives the first synchronizing wheel 39 and the third worm 38 to rotate through the synchronous belt 42, and the first incomplete worm wheel 30 and the second incomplete worm wheel 32 are meshed with the third worm, the third worm 38 drives the first incomplete ring 29, the first incomplete worm wheel 30, the second incomplete ring 31 and the second incomplete worm wheel 32 to rotate, so that the copper cores of the two cables 12 can be wrapped together through the copper wires on the copper coil 36, the second bevel gear 47 is meshed with the first bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 47 drives the screw nut 45 and the first bevel gear 46 to rotate, due to the threaded connection of the screw 43 and the screw nut 45, the fixing block 44 drives the sliding frame 28 to start sliding while the screw nut 45 rotates, so that the copper cores exposed by the two cables 12 can be completely wrapped, one end of the insulating tape 37 is fixed on the outer side of the wrapped cable 12, the rotating motor 40 is started, the second synchronizing wheel 41 is rotated reversely, so that the insulating tape 37 wraps the copper wires exposed by the insulating tape 37, electricity leakage is prevented, the sixth step is to unscrew the bolt 34, the bolt 34 is taken out of the arc-shaped plate 33, then the second incomplete circular ring 31 and the second incomplete worm wheel 32 are taken out of the first incomplete circular ring 29 and the first incomplete worm wheel 30 in a sliding mode, the rotating plate 25 is pressed, braking on the triangular block 27 is relieved, the upper clamping block 22 is opened, and therefore the wound cable 12 can be taken out of the lower clamping block 21, the upper clamping block 22, the first incomplete circular ring 29 and the second incomplete circular ring 31.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A winding system for cable distribution comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that the top of the workbench (1) is connected with two symmetrical supporting blocks (10) in a sliding manner, a sliding assembly used for enabling the two supporting blocks (10) to slide mutually is arranged in the workbench (1), the tops of the two supporting blocks (10) are fixedly connected with placing cylinders (48), cables (12) are arranged in the two placing cylinders (48), one ends, close to each other, of the two placing cylinders (48) are rotatably connected with a rotating table (11), a stripping assembly used for stripping an insulating layer of the cables (12) is arranged on one side of each placing cylinder (48), lower clamping blocks (21) are fixedly connected with the tops of the two placing cylinders (48), a fixing assembly used for fixing the cables (12) is arranged on one side of each lower clamping block (21), and a sliding frame (28) is connected with the top of the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding frame (28) is connected with a first incomplete ring (29) in a sliding way, a first incomplete worm wheel (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first incomplete ring (29), the inner walls of the two sides of the first incomplete ring (29) are connected with the same second incomplete ring (31) in a sliding way, a second incomplete worm wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second incomplete ring (31), arc plates (33) are rotatably connected to two sides of the first incomplete ring (29), bolts (34) are arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the two arc plates (33), one ends, close to each other, of the two bolts (34) penetrate through the arc plates (33) and extend into the first incomplete ring (29), the two bolts (34) are in threaded connection with the first incomplete ring (2), the top of the sliding frame (28) is provided with a wrapping component used for wrapping the copper core of the cable (12).
2. The winding system for cable distribution according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a rotating shaft (2) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench (1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with a first worm wheel (3), the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (4), the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first worm (5), the first worm (5) is meshed with the first worm wheel (3), the top end of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (6), the top of the rotating disc (6) is fixedly connected with a disc-shaped annular thread (7), the top of the rotating disc (6) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical sliding blocks (8), the two sliding blocks (8) are both located in the disc-shaped annular thread (7), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves (9), the top ends of the two sliding blocks (8) penetrate through the sliding grooves (9) and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the supporting blocks (10).
3. The winding system for cable wiring according to claim 1, wherein the stripping assembly comprises a connecting block (15) fixedly connected to one side of the placing cylinder (48), a bidirectional screw (17) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (15), a rotating groove (16) is formed in the connecting block (15), one end of the bidirectional screw (17) penetrates through the rotating groove (16), a second worm wheel (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (17), the second worm wheel (19) is located in the rotating groove (16), the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove (16) are rotatably connected with the same second worm (18), the second worm (18) and the second worm wheel (19) are meshed, one end of the second worm (18) far away from the rotating table (11) extends to one side of the connecting block (15), and a cutter (13) is slidably connected to the top and the bottom of the rotating table (11), two equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) of one end that cutter (13) kept away from each other, the both ends of two-way screw rod (17) run through connecting rod (14) respectively and all with connecting rod (14) threaded connection.
4. The winding system for cable distribution according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a triangular block (27) fixedly connected to one side of a lower clamping block (21), the upper clamping block (22) is hinged to one side of the lower clamping block (21), a plurality of first springs (23) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the upper clamping block (22) at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the first springs (23) are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped pressing plate (24), a rotating plate (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper clamping block (22), a second spring (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper clamping block (22), and one end of the second spring (26) far away from the upper clamping block (22) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (25).
5. The winding system for cable distribution according to claim 1, wherein the wrapping assembly comprises a rotating motor (40) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (28), the output shaft of the rotating motor (40) is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel (41), one side of the sliding frame (28) is rotatably connected with a third worm (38), the top end of the third worm (38) is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel (39), the outer sides of the first synchronizing wheel (39) and the second synchronizing wheel (41) are in transmission connection with a same synchronous belt (42), the third worm (38) and the first incomplete worm wheel (30) are meshed with a second incomplete worm wheel (32), one side of the first incomplete ring (29) pair is fixedly connected with two symmetrical round rods (35), the outer wall of the round rods (35) is sleeved with a copper coil (36) and an insulating tape (37), the top of workstation (1) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (43), one side fixedly connected with fixed block (44) of carriage (28), fixed block (44) internal rotation is connected with screw nut (45), the outer wall fixed cover of screw nut (45) is equipped with first helical gear (46), screw nut (45) and screw nut (45) threaded connection are run through to the one end of lead screw (43), the bottom fixedly connected with second helical gear (47) of third worm (38), second helical gear (47) and first helical gear (46) mesh mutually.
6. Winding system for cable harnesses according to claim 3, characterised in that both ends of the bidirectional screw (17) are fixedly connected with a stop block (57).
7. The winding system for cable distribution according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (20) is slidably connected to one side of the placing cylinder (48), a tension spring (59) is sleeved on an outer wall of the sliding rod (20), one end of the tension spring (59) far away from the placing cylinder (48) is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the sliding rod (20), the tension spring (59) is close to one end of the placing cylinder (48) and fixedly connected with the placing cylinder (48), and one end of the sliding rod (20) far away from the tension spring (59) extends into the placing cylinder (48).
8. A winding system for cable wiring according to claim 3, wherein a rotary bearing (58) is fixedly embedded in one side of the connecting block (15), and one end of the second worm screw (18) penetrates through an inner ring of the rotary bearing (58) and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotary bearing (58).
9. The winding system for cable wiring according to claim 1, wherein a sliding plate (50) is slidably connected to the top of the workbench (1), a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate (50), gears (56) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (51), the gears (56) are meshed with the toothed ring (49), a second chain wheel (54) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (51), a stepping motor (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (50), a first chain wheel (53) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (52), and the same chain (55) is drivingly connected to the outer walls of the first chain wheel (53) and the second chain wheel (54).
10. The winding process of the wire rewinding system for accurate automatic wire arranging for cable production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by: it comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the sliding rod (20) outwards, starting to stretch the tension spring (59), inserting one end of the cable (12) into the placing cylinder (48) and the rotating table (11), loosening the tension on the sliding rod (20), and sliding the sliding rod (20) inwards under the action of the tension spring (59) to fix the cable (12);
s2, a second worm (18) is rotated, the second worm (18) is meshed with a second worm wheel (19), the second worm (18) drives the second worm wheel (19) and a bidirectional screw rod (17) to rotate, a connecting rod (14) is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (17), the two connecting rods (14) and a cutter (13) slide inwards along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod (17), the cutter (13) is prevented from cutting a copper core of a cable (12) according to the moving distance of the cutter (13) caused by the thickness of an insulating layer of the cable (12), then a sliding plate (50) is pushed inwards to enable a gear (56) to be meshed with a toothed ring (49), a stepping motor (52) is started to drive a first chain wheel (53) to rotate, the first chain wheel (53) drives a second chain wheel (rotating rod 54), a gear (56) and a gear (51) to rotate through a chain (55), and further the toothed ring (49) and a rotating table (11) can be driven, the rotating table (11) drives the connecting block (15) and the cutter (13) to rotate, so that the insulating layer of the cable (12) can be cut, and preparation is made for subsequent copper core winding of the cable (12);
s3, the cable (12) with the stripped insulating layer is taken out of the rotating table (11) and the placing cylinder (48), then the rotating plate (25) is pressed, the second spring (26) is compressed, the rotating plate (25) starts to rotate, the rotating plate (25) releases braking on the triangular block (27) and the lower clamping block (21), the upper clamping block (22) is opened, the cable (12) is placed in the lower clamping block (21), then the upper clamping block (22) is closed, the rotating plate (25) brakes the triangular block (27) and the lower clamping block (21) again, when the upper clamping block (22) is closed, the arc-shaped pressing plate (24) and the cable (12) box are in contact, the cable (12) is fixed through the first spring (23) and the arc-shaped pressing plate (24), and the cable (12) is prevented from shaking in the subsequent winding process;
s4, a driving motor (4) is started to drive a first worm (5) to rotate, the first worm (5) is meshed with a first worm wheel (3), the first worm (5) drives a rotating shaft (2), the first worm wheel (3), a rotary disc (6) and a disc-shaped annular thread (7) to rotate, and along with the rotation of the rotary disc (6) and the disc-shaped annular thread (7), a sliding block (8) slides towards the middle along a sliding groove (9) under the action force of the rotary disc (6) so as to drive a supporting block (10), a lower clamping block (21), an upper clamping block (22) and a cable (12) to move towards the middle, so that a plurality of copper cores in the two cables (12) can be inserted into each other;
s5, one end of a copper coil (36) is fixed on the outer side of copper cores of two cables (12) which are crossed with each other, a rotating motor (40) is started to drive a second synchronizing wheel (41) to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel (41) drives a first synchronizing wheel (39) and a third worm (38) to rotate through a synchronous belt (42), a first incomplete worm wheel (30) and a second incomplete worm wheel (32) are meshed with the third worm (38), the third worm (38) drives a first incomplete ring (29), a first incomplete worm wheel (30), a second incomplete ring (31) and a second incomplete worm wheel (32) to rotate, so that the copper cores of the two cables (12) can be wrapped together through copper wires on the copper coil (36), a second helical gear (47) is meshed with a first helical gear (46), and the second helical gear (47) drives a lead screw nut (45) and a first helical gear (46) to rotate, due to the fact that the lead screw (43) is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut (45), the fixing block (44) drives the sliding frame (28) to slide when the lead screw nut (45) rotates, the copper cores exposed out of the two cables (12) can be completely wrapped, one end of the insulating tape (37) is fixed to the outer side of the wrapped cables (12), the rotating motor (40) is started, the second synchronizing wheel (41) rotates in the reverse direction, the exposed copper wires are completely wrapped by the insulating tape (37), and electric leakage is prevented;
s6, loosening the bolt (34), taking the bolt (34) out of the arc-shaped plate (33), sliding the second incomplete circular ring (31) and the second incomplete worm wheel (32) out of the first incomplete circular ring (29) and the first incomplete worm wheel (30), pressing the rotating plate (25), releasing the brake on the triangular block (27), and opening the upper clamping block (22), so that the wound cable (12) can be taken out of the lower clamping block (21), the upper clamping block (22), the first incomplete circular ring (29) and the second incomplete circular ring (31).
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