CN112809911A

CN112809911A - Ancient building repairs and maintains with multistage mixing apparatus of mortar of building a wall

Info

Publication number: CN112809911A
Application number: CN202110004627.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周亮; 许松锋; 张鹏; 徐晴; 刘超
Original assignee: Shanghai Jianwei Libao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jianwei Libao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Also published as: WO2022143241A9; WO2022143241A1

Abstract

The invention discloses multistage mixing equipment for wall building mortar for repairing ancient buildings, and particularly relates to the technical field of ancient building repair. According to the invention, by arranging the raw material box, the partition plate, the pressure rod and the inner plate, when the device is used, mixed raw materials are required to be introduced into the raw material box, different raw materials are separated by the partition plate, and the position of the partition plate can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the space in the raw material box is separated again, and the device is convenient to adjust according to the raw material ratio.

Description

Ancient building repairs and maintains with multistage mixing apparatus of mortar of building a wall

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of ancient building repair, in particular to a multistage mixing device for wall building mortar for ancient building repair.

Background

At present, more and more cultural relics are maintained, and in the repairing process, particularly, masonry mortar is particularly important for a thread seam brick wall, wherein the thread seam brick wall masonry mortar is a material for increasing the strength and the binding power of brick wall masonry, materials such as quicklime, sand, yellow mud and the like are continuously blended and proportioned, and through test block maintenance, the matching ratio and the base material which are most suitable for field use are selected.

The prior art has the following defects: the existing mixing equipment is not easy to weight distribute the components of the raw materials in the feeding process, and the feeding needs to be carried out in sequence in the feeding process, so that the efficiency is greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides multistage mixing equipment for wall building mortar for repairing and protecting ancient buildings, which comprises a raw material box, a partition plate, a pressure rod and an inner plate, wherein when the multistage mixing equipment is used, mixed raw materials are required to be guided into the raw material box, different raw materials are separated through the partition plate, and the position of the partition plate can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the space in the raw material box is separated again, the regulation according to the raw material proportion is convenient, before stirring, a bottom plate is required to be pulled outwards, an opening at the bottom end of the raw material box is opened, the raw materials flow into the mixing box, and after the required raw materials reach the quantity, the corresponding bottom plate can be pushed back to the original position, the corresponding raw materials are stopped from flowing into the mixing box, the raw material proportion regulation is convenient, meanwhile, the raw material conveying speed is increased, and the problem that the raw material.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a multi-stage mixing device for wall building mortar for repairing ancient buildings comprises a base, wherein a mixing box is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, a raw material box is fixedly installed at the top end of the mixing box, and a sampling pipe is arranged on one side of the mixing box;

the top of raw material tank is provided with the upper cover, the inside of raw material tank is provided with a plurality of baffles, the top of raw material tank is provided with the depression bar, depression bar and raw material tank sliding connection, the bottom plate has been inserted to the bottom of raw material tank, bottom plate and raw material tank sliding connection, the inside groove has been seted up to the inside of baffle, the inside of inside groove is provided with the inner panel, the bottom and the inner panel fixed connection of bottom plate, the both ends fixed mounting of inner panel has spacing post, the inside bottom fixed mounting of inside groove has the guide arm, guide arm and inner panel sliding connection, the surface cover of guide arm is equipped with the spring, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of raw material tank, the spacing groove has been seted up on the inner wall top of spout, spacing post and spacing groove phase-match.

Further, the one end fixed mounting of sampling pipe has first baffle, the inner wall one side fixed mounting of mixing box has the collar, first baffle and collar phase-match.

Further, the outer fixed surface of first baffle installs the slider, the cross slot has been seted up to the inner wall of collar, the slider passes through cross slot and collar sliding connection.

Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in one side, located on the transverse groove, of the inner wall of the mounting ring, and the transverse groove is communicated with the annular groove.

Further, the other end fixed mounting of sampling pipe has the second baffle, second baffle one side is provided with the knob, the knob rotates with the second baffle to be connected.

Further, the inside of sampling pipe is provided with the inner tube, the opening has all been seted up on the top of sampling pipe and inner tube, the one end and the inner tube fixed connection of knob.

Further, one side fixed mounting of mixing box has the motor, the inside of mixing box is provided with the mobile jib, the output of motor and the one end fixed connection of mobile jib.

Further, the surface of mobile jib is provided with the stirring frame, the inside of mobile jib is provided with interior pole, interior pole and mobile jib sliding connection, the fixed surface of interior pole installs the link.

Further, the inside of mixing box is provided with the balladeur train, interior pole passes through link and balladeur train fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of interior pole has the gear, the surface of balladeur train is provided with the stripe, the balladeur train is connected with gear engagement, the gear rotates with the mobile jib and is connected.

Further, a bolt is inserted into one end of the outer surface of the main rod, a clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the inner rod, and one end of the bolt is matched with the clamping groove.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

1. by arranging the raw material box, the partition plate, the pressure rod and the inner plate, when the device is used, mixed raw materials are required to be guided into the raw material box, different raw materials are separated through the partition plate, the position of the partition plate can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the space in the raw material box is separated again, the device is convenient to adjust according to the raw material ratio, before stirring, the bottom plate is required to be pulled outwards, the bottom end opening of the raw material box is opened, the raw materials flow into the mixing box, when the required raw materials reach the quantity, the corresponding bottom plate can be pushed back to the original position, the corresponding raw materials stop flowing into the mixing box, the device is convenient to adjust the raw material ratio, and meanwhile, the speed of conveying;

2. through setting up the sampling pipe, the inner tube, collar and first baffle, at the in-process to raw materials stirring, can rotate the second baffle earlier, make the opening of sampling pipe up, then inwards promote the sampling pipe, drive the slider along the cross slot roll-off, the sampling pipe gets into the mixing box after, the raw materials of stirring can enter into the inner tube from the opening, then rotate the knob, it rotates to drive the inner tube, the opening that makes the inner tube staggers with the sampling pipe opening, thereby seal the raw materials sample of stirring at the inner tube, conveniently carry out the sample extraction.

3. Through setting up interior pole, the balladeur train, gear and stirring frame, before the clearance, pull out the bolt of mobile jib one end from the draw-in groove earlier, remove the spacing to interior pole, then drive the balladeur train inwards with interior pole and promote, the balladeur train surface is provided with the stripe, be connected with gear engagement, the balladeur train is at the in-process that removes, can drive gear revolve, thereby the stirring frame that drives gear one side is packed up, reserve the sufficient space of department, make things convenient for people to clear up in the mixing box, the clearance finishes the back, pull back the normal position with interior pole again, can the normal position with stirring frame regulation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the feedstock chest provided by the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of a bulkhead installation provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a mounting structure diagram of the sampling tube provided by the invention.

Fig. 6 is a side view of a sampling tube provided by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting ring provided by the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an internal structure view of the main pole provided by the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a connection structure diagram of the gear and the carriage provided by the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a structure diagram of the position-limiting structure of the inner rod provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mixing box 2, a motor 21, a main rod 22, a stirring frame 23, an inner rod 24, a connecting frame 25, a sliding frame 26, a gear 27, a bolt 28, a clamping groove 29, a raw material box 3, an upper cover 31, a partition plate 32, a compression rod 33, a bottom plate 34, an inner groove 35, an inner plate 36, a limiting column 361, a guide rod 37, a spring 38, a sliding groove 39, a limiting groove 391, a sampling tube 4, a first baffle 41, a mounting ring 42, a sliding block 43, a second baffle 44, a knob 45, an inner tube 46, a transverse groove 47 and an annular groove 48.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the multistage mixing device of the walling mortar for repairing the ancient building of the embodiment comprises a base 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, a raw material box 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mixing box 2, a sampling pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 2, an upper cover 31 is arranged at the top end of the raw material box 3, a plurality of partition plates 32 are arranged inside the raw material box 3, a pressure rod 33 is arranged at the top end of the raw material box 3, the pressure rod 33 is slidably connected with the raw material box 3, a bottom plate 34 is inserted into the bottom end of the raw material box 3, the bottom plate 34 is slidably connected with the raw material box 3, an inner groove 35 is formed inside the partition plates 32, an inner plate 36 is arranged inside the inner groove 35, the bottom end of the bottom plate 34 is fixedly connected with the inner plate 36, and limiting columns, the bottom end of the inner part of the inner groove 35 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 37, the guide rod 37 is connected with an inner plate 36 in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the guide rod 37 is sleeved with a spring 38, sliding grooves 39 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the raw material box 3, a limiting groove 391 is formed in the top end of the inner wall of each sliding groove 39, the limiting column 361 is matched with the limiting groove 391, and the inner plate 36 is connected with the raw material box 3 in a sliding manner through the sliding grooves 39.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the invention is used, mixed raw materials are required to be introduced into the raw material box 3, different raw materials are separated by the partition plate 32, the position of the partition plate 32 can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the space in the raw material box 3 is separated again, the adjustment according to the raw material proportion is convenient, before stirring, the bottom plate 34 needs to be pulled outwards, the bottom end opening of the raw material box 3 is opened, the raw materials flow into the mixing box 2, after the required raw materials reach the quantity, the corresponding bottom plate 34 can be pushed back to the original position, the corresponding raw materials flow into the mixing box 3 is stopped, the raw material proportion adjustment is convenient, meanwhile, the raw material conveying speed is increased, when the position of the partition plate 32 is adjusted, the pressure rod 33 at the top end of the partition plate 32 is pressed downwards, the inner plate 36 moves downwards along the guide rod 37, the spring 38 on the guide rod 37 is extruded, and simultaneously the limit columns 391 at the two ends of the inner plate 36 are separated from, the spacing of the partition plate 32 is released, then the partition plate 32 slides along the sliding grooves 39 on the two sides, the position of the partition plate 32 is adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the pressing rod 33 is loosened, the spring 38 pushes the inner plate 36 upwards, the spacing column 361 is inserted into the spacing groove 391, and the partition plate 32 is limited and fixed.

Referring to the attached drawings 5-7 in the specification, in the multistage mixing device of wall building mortar for repairing ancient buildings according to the embodiment, a first baffle plate 41 is fixedly installed at one end of a sampling pipe 4, a mounting ring 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of a mixing box 2, the first baffle plate 41 is matched with the mounting ring 42, a sliding block 43 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first baffle plate 41, a transverse groove 47 is formed in the inner wall of the mounting ring 42, the sliding block 43 is slidably connected with the mounting ring 42 through the transverse groove 47, an annular groove 48 is formed in one side, located at the transverse groove 47, of the inner wall of the mounting ring 42, the transverse groove 47 is communicated with the annular groove 48, a second baffle plate 44 is fixedly installed at the other end of the sampling pipe 4, a knob 45 is arranged on one side of the second baffle plate 44, the knob 45 is rotatably connected with the second baffle plate 44, an inner pipe 46 is arranged inside, the top ends of the sampling tube 4 and the inner tube 46 are provided with openings, and one end of the knob 45 is fixedly connected with the inner tube 46.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in the process of stirring the raw materials, the second baffle 44 can be rotated first, the sampling tube 4 drives the first baffle 41 to rotate, the first baffle 41 drives the sliding blocks 43 on the two sides to rotate until the sliding blocks 43 move one end of the transverse groove 47, at this time, the opening of the sampling tube 4 faces upwards, then the sampling tube 4 is pushed inwards to drive the slide block 43 to slide out along the transverse groove 47, after the sampling tube 4 enters the mixing box 2, the stirred raw materials enter the inner tube 46 from the opening, then the knob 45 is rotated to drive the inner tube 46 to rotate, so that the opening of the inner tube 46 is staggered with the opening of the sampling tube 4, the stirred raw material sample is sealed in the inner tube 46, the sample is convenient to be extracted, then pull out sampling pipe 4, take out inside sample, detect through the test block, according to the testing data, pull open corresponding bottom plate 34, add different raw materials, adjust the raw materials ratio, until the ancient building that matches with the repair.

Referring to fig. 8-10 of the specification, the multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for repairing and maintaining an ancient building of this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of mixing box 2 has motor 21, the inside of mixing box 2 is provided with mobile jib 22, the output of motor 21 and the one end fixed connection of mobile jib 22, the surface of mobile jib 22 is provided with agitator 23, the inside of mobile jib 22 is provided with interior pole 24, interior pole 24 and mobile jib 22 sliding connection, the surface fixed mounting of interior pole 24 has link 25, the inside of mixing box 2 is provided with balladeur train 26, interior pole 24 passes through link 25 and balladeur train 26 fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of interior pole 24 has gear 27, the surface of balladeur train 26 is provided with the stripe, balladeur train 26 and gear 27 meshing connection, gear 27 and mobile jib 22 rotate to be connected, bolt 28 has been inserted to the surface one end of mobile jib 22, the outer surface of the inner rod 24 is provided with a clamping groove 29, and one end of the bolt 28 is matched with the clamping groove 29.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when stirring, need start the motor 21 of one side, stir through the stirring frame 23 that motor 21 drove mobile jib 22 surface, finish when the stirring, need pour the material of inside, need clear up the inside residual material of mixing box 2 at last, before the clearance, pull out the bolt 28 of mobile jib 22 one end from draw-in groove 29 earlier, remove the spacing to interior pole 24, then drive interior pole 24 and drive balladeur train 26 and inwards promote, balladeur train 26 surface is provided with the stripe, be connected with gear 27 meshing, balladeur train 26 is at the in-process that removes, can drive gear 27 and rotate, thereby drive the stirring frame 23 of gear 27 one side and pack up, reserve the sufficient space of department, make things convenient for people to clear up in the mixing box 2, the clearance back that finishes, pull back interior pole 24 normal position again, can the normal position with stirring frame 23 regulation.

The working principle is as follows: referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, in use, mixed raw materials are required to be introduced into the raw material box 3, different raw materials are separated by the partition plate 32, and the position of the partition plate 32 can be adjusted according to the weight of the required raw materials, so that the space in the raw material box 3 is separated again, and the raw material ratio is convenient to adjust, before stirring, the bottom plate 34 needs to be pulled out, the bottom opening of the raw material box 3 is opened, the raw materials flow into the mixing box 2, when the required raw materials reach the quantity, the corresponding bottom plate 34 can be pushed back to the original position, the corresponding raw materials flow into the mixing box 3 is stopped, when the position of the partition plate 32 is adjusted, the pressure rod 33 at the top end of the partition plate 32 is pressed downwards, the inner plate 36 moves downwards along the guide rod 37, the spring 38 on the guide rod 37 is pressed, and simultaneously the limit posts 361 at the two ends of the inner plate 36 are separated from the, the position of the partition plate 32 is adjusted by releasing the position restriction of the partition plate 32 and sliding the partition plate 32 along the slide grooves 39 on both sides.

Referring to the attached drawings 5-7 of the specification, in the process of stirring the raw materials, the second baffle 44 may be rotated, the sampling tube 4 drives the first baffle 41 to rotate, so that the first baffle 41 drives the sliding blocks 43 on both sides to rotate until the sliding blocks 43 move one end of the transverse groove 47, at this time, the opening of the sampling tube 4 faces upward, then the sampling tube 4 is pushed inward, the sliding blocks 43 are driven to slide out along the transverse groove 47, after the sampling tube 4 enters the mixing box 2, the stirred raw materials enter the inner tube 46 from the opening, then the knob 45 is rotated, the inner tube 46 is driven to rotate, so that the opening of the inner tube 46 is staggered with the opening of the sampling tube 4, so as to seal the stirred raw material sample in the inner tube 46, and then the sampling tube 4 is pulled out to take out the internal sample.

Referring to the attached drawings 8-10 of the specification, when stirring, a motor 21 on one side needs to be started, a stirring frame 23 on the surface of a main rod 22 is driven by the motor 21 to stir, when the stirring is finished, the internal materials need to be poured out, and finally the residual materials in the mixing box 2 need to be cleaned, before the cleaning, a plug 28 on one end of the main rod 22 is firstly pulled out from a clamping groove 29, the limit on an inner rod 24 is removed, then the inner rod 24 drives a sliding frame 26 to push inwards, stripes are arranged on the outer surface of the sliding frame 26 and are meshed and connected with a gear 27, and the sliding frame 26 drives the gear 27 to rotate in the moving process, so that the stirring frame 23 on one side of the gear 27 is driven to be folded, and a sufficient space is reserved.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ancient building repairs and protects with multistage mixing apparatus of mortar of building a wall, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a mixing box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (1), a raw material box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mixing box (2), and a sampling pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (2);

an upper cover (31) is arranged at the top end of the raw material box (3), a plurality of partition plates (32) are arranged inside the raw material box (3), a pressing rod (33) is arranged at the top end of the raw material box (3), the pressing rod (33) is in sliding connection with the raw material box (3), a bottom plate (34) is inserted into the bottom end of the raw material box (3), the bottom plate (34) is in sliding connection with the raw material box (3), an inner groove (35) is formed inside the partition plate (32), an inner plate (36) is arranged inside the inner groove (35), the bottom end of the bottom plate (34) is fixedly connected with the inner plate (36), limit posts (361) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner plate (36), a guide rod (37) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the inner groove (35), the guide rod (37) is in sliding connection with the inner plate (36), and a spring (38) is sleeved, sliding grooves (39) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the raw material box (3), a limiting groove (391) is formed in the top end of the inner wall of each sliding groove (39), the limiting columns (361) are matched with the limiting grooves (391), and the inner plate (36) is connected with the raw material box (3) in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves (39).

2. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end fixed mounting of sampling pipe (4) has first baffle (41), the inner wall one side fixed mounting of mixing box (2) has collar (42), first baffle (41) and collar (42) phase-match.

3. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface fixed mounting of first baffle (41) has slider (43), transverse groove (47) have been seted up to the inner wall of collar (42), slider (43) are through transverse groove (47) and collar (42) sliding connection.

4. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 3, characterized in that: an annular groove (48) is formed in one side, located on the transverse groove (47), of the inner wall of the mounting ring (42), and the transverse groove (47) is communicated with the annular groove (48).

5. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 4, characterized in that: the other end fixed mounting of sampling pipe (4) has second baffle (44), second baffle (44) one side is provided with knob (45), knob (45) are rotated with second baffle (44) and are connected.

6. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inside of sampling pipe (4) is provided with inner tube (46), the opening has all been seted up on the top of sampling pipe (4) and inner tube (46), the one end and inner tube (46) fixed connection of knob (45).

7. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of mixing box (2) has motor (21), the inside of mixing box (2) is provided with mobile jib (22), the output of motor (21) and the one end fixed connection of mobile jib (22).

8. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 7, characterized in that: the surface of mobile jib (22) is provided with stirring frame (23), the inside of mobile jib (22) is provided with interior pole (24), interior pole (24) and mobile jib (22) sliding connection, the fixed surface of interior pole (24) installs link (25).

9. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of mixing box (2) is provided with balladeur train (26), interior pole (24) pass through link (25) and balladeur train (26) fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of interior pole (24) has gear (27), the surface of balladeur train (26) is provided with the stripe, balladeur train (26) are connected with gear (27) meshing, gear (27) rotate with mobile jib (22) and are connected.

10. The multistage mixing apparatus of wall building mortar for ancient building repair according to claim 9, characterized in that: a bolt (28) is inserted into one end of the outer surface of the main rod (22), a clamping groove (29) is formed in the outer surface of the inner rod (24), and one end of the bolt (28) is matched with the clamping groove (29).