CN112809857A

CN112809857A - Grooving machine for furniture board

Info

Publication number: CN112809857A
Application number: CN201911123492.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建军; 张建夫; 张跃荣; 刘昭军; 李曼汝
Original assignee: Hunan Lushang Residential Industrial Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lushang Residential Industrial Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2021-05-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a grooving machine for furniture plates, which comprises a workbench, wherein the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the workbench is provided with strip holes positioned at the two sides of the sliding groove, the strip holes are communicated with the sliding grooves, the left side and the right side of the workbench are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the insides of the two ends of the sliding groove are respectively and movably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a cross beam. This a groover for furniture board can make panel longitudinal movement around going on, and the fluting device can transversely remove about, realizes seting up the purpose in many transverse grooves, adjusts through the angle to the flywheel to the mesh of vertical groove is seted up in the realization, has solved the trouble problem of traditional artifical fluting, and convenient the regulation has improved grooved work efficiency greatly.

Description

Grooving machine for furniture board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a grooving machine for furniture boards.

Background

Furniture is a kind of essential appliances for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities, and the furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the foot steps of the times, in reality, the furniture refers to large articles such as wardrobes, tables, beds, sofas and the like, plate furniture refers to assembling and disassembling combined furniture which takes artificial boards as main base materials and plates as basic structures, common artificial boards comprise cereal fragrant boards, plywood, laminated wood boards, shaving boards, medium density fiber boards and the like, high-quality shaving boards are environmentally-friendly and durable and are one of the boards mainly used in the plate furniture industry, and the plate furniture is made by surface veneering of medium density fiber boards or shaving boards and the like. In the processing of furniture, need slot to the surface of panel, traditional mode is mostly people manual fluting, and ordinary fluting device is poor to the fixed effect of panel, makes panel scrap very easily, is not convenient for adjust the removal during fluting moreover, and adaptability is poor, greatly reduced slotted work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the grooving machine for the furniture board, which has the advantage of good use effect and solves the problem of the defects of the traditional grooving device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grooving machine for furniture plates comprises a workbench, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench, strip holes are formed in the surface of the workbench and located on the two sides of the sliding grooves, the strip holes are communicated with the sliding grooves, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the workbench, sliding blocks are movably connected to the inner portions of the two ends of the sliding grooves, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding block, a cross beam is fixedly connected to the top end of each movable rod, a guide groove is formed in one side of the cross beam, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam, a guide block is movably connected to the inner portion of each guide groove, a stand column is fixedly connected to one side of each guide block through a connecting rod, a movable groove is formed in one side of the stand column, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the upright post, a movable block is movably connected to the bottom end of the adjusting bolt through a bearing, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a power output shaft of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cross beam, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the top of the fixed frame, a lead screw is movably connected to the top of the fixed frame through a bearing, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixed frame, the power output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, an installation block is in threaded connection with the middle of the lead screw, an installation groove is formed in the bottom of the installation block, an annular groove, and the inside threaded connection of screw hole has the screw, the inside swing joint of ring channel has the fly leaf, the bottom of fly leaf is through connecting block fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the power output shaft of pneumatic cylinder passes through connecting piece fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's power output shaft is through pivot fixedly connected with flywheel, the outside of flywheel is provided with the protective housing.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with pad foot of supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is four, and four supporting legs are the bottom four corners of rectangle array setting at the workstation.

Preferably, the power output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the guide block, and the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the servo motor, the hydraulic cylinder and the driving motor are all electrically connected with the power switch through electric wires.

Preferably, the shape and size of the movable block are matched with those of the movable groove, and the movable block is movably connected inside the movable groove.

Preferably, one side of the placing plate and one side of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with rubber pads, and equidistant anti-slip lines are formed in the surfaces of the rubber pads.

Preferably, the mounting block is T-shaped, the two sides of the mounting block are provided with movable holes matched with the slide bar, the middle of the mounting block is provided with threaded holes matched with the screw rod, and the mounting block is movably sleeved on the slide bar.

Preferably, a gasket is arranged between the screw and the mounting block, and one end of the screw is tightly abutted and overlapped with the surface of the movable plate.

Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with a collecting tank.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a grooving machine for furniture plates, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a groover for furniture board, through setting up the crossbeam, first electric putter, second electric putter, the slide bar, the lead screw, the mounting panel, the ring channel, screw and fly leaf, longitudinal movement around can making panel carry out, and the fluting device can transversely remove about, realize seting up the purpose of many transverse grooves, adjust through the angle to the flywheel, thereby the mesh of longitudinal groove is seted up in the realization, the trouble problem of traditional artifical fluting has been solved, convenient regulation has improved grooved work efficiency greatly.

2. This a groover for furniture board through setting up crossbeam, stand, activity groove, adjusting bolt, placing board and splint, the stand can press from both sides the tight fixed with panel both sides, twists adjusting bolt, and splint compress tightly panel downwards to can fix not unidimensional panel, ensure that panel is difficult for taking place to remove when the fluting, prevent that the deviation from appearing in the fluting, guarantee the grooved precision.

3. This a groover for furniture board drives the fluting device through the pneumatic cylinder and reciprocates for the interval between flywheel and the panel changes, thereby control carries out lateral sliding to the grooved degree of depth of panel through the slider in the inside of spout, makes the removal of crossbeam more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the table structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of the beam construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the mounting block attachment structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 supporting legs, 3 sliding grooves, 4 strip holes, 5 fixing frames, 6 sliding blocks, 7 movable rods, 8 cross beams, 9 guide grooves, 10 first electric push rods, 11 guide blocks, 12 upright posts, 13 movable grooves, 14 adjusting bolts, 15 placing plates, 16 movable blocks, 17 clamping plates, 18 second electric push rods, 19 sliding rods, 20 screw rods, 21 servo motors, 22 mounting blocks, 23 mounting grooves, 24 annular grooves, 25 screws, 26 movable plates, 27 hydraulic cylinders, 28 driving motors, 29 flywheels, 30 protective cases and 31 collecting grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a grooving machine for furniture plate comprises a workbench 1, wherein the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected with pad feet, friction between the supporting legs and a contact surface is increased, the stability of the workbench 1 is improved, the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, the four supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 in a rectangular array manner, the firmness of the grooving device is ensured, sliding grooves 3 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the workbench 1, strip holes 4 positioned at two sides of the sliding grooves 3 are arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, the strip holes 4 are communicated with the sliding grooves 3, fixing frames 5 are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the workbench 1, sliding blocks 6 are movably connected at the inner parts of two ends of the sliding grooves 3, the sliding blocks 6 transversely slide in the sliding grooves 3, so that a movable rod 7 can stably move together with a cross beam 8, the top of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 7, the top end of the movable rod 7 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 8, one side of the cross beam 8 is provided with a guide groove 9, one end of the cross beam 8 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 10, the inside of the guide groove 9 is movably connected with a guide block 11, the guide block 11 is driven by the first electric push rod 10 to move, so that the front and back movement of the upright post 12 is realized, thereby the plate can move front and back, one side of the guide block 11 is fixedly connected with an upright post 12 through a connecting rod, one side of the upright post 12 is provided with a movable groove 13, the top of the upright post 12 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner thread of the threaded hole is connected with an adjusting bolt 14, one side of the bottom of the upright post 12 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 15, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 14, and the movable block 16 is movably connected inside the movable groove 13, the movable block 16 moves up and down inside the movable groove 13 by screwing the adjusting bolt 14, so that the clamping plate 17 can move stably, thereby realizing the purpose of clamping the plate, one side of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 17, one side of the placing plate 15 and one side of the clamping plate 17 are both fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the surface of the rubber pad is provided with equidistant anti-slip lines, thereby not only protecting the surface of the plate and preventing the plate from being damaged by pressure, but also increasing the friction force between the plate and the placing plate and preventing the plate from slipping, one side of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 18, the power output shaft of the second electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the cross beam 8, the inner wall of one side of the top of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 19, and, the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 21, a power output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 20, the middle part of the screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with an installation block 22, the installation block 22 is in a T-shaped shape, movable holes matched with a slide rod 19 are formed in two sides of the installation block 22, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 20 is formed in the middle of the installation block 22, the installation block 22 is movably sleeved on the slide rod 19, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 21, the installation block 22 can stably transversely move on the surface of the slide rod 19, the transverse movement of the slotting device is realized, an installation groove 23 is formed in the bottom of the installation block 22, an annular groove 24 is formed in the installation block 22, the annular groove 24 is communicated with the installation groove 23, and threaded holes, and the screw 25 is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole, the movable plate 26 is movably connected with the internal of the annular groove 24, a gasket is arranged between the screw 25 and the mounting block 22, one end of the screw 25 is tightly abutted and overlapped with the surface of the movable plate 26, the movable plate 26 can be locked and fixed by screwing the screw 25, so that the angle of the slotting device is fixed, the bottom of the movable plate 26 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 27 through a connecting block, a power output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 28 through a connecting piece, the power output shaft of the first electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the guide block 11, the first electric push rod 10, the second electric push rod 18, the servo motor 21, the hydraulic cylinder 27 and the driving motor 28 are electrically connected with a power switch through electric wires, and a plurality of electrical components can be better controlled, the power output shaft of the driving motor 28 is fixedly connected with a flywheel 29 through a rotating shaft, a protective shell 30 is arranged on the outer side of the flywheel 29, a collecting groove 31 is formed in the top of the workbench 1, and wood chips can be collected.

When the slotting machine is used, according to different plate sizes, two second electric push rods 18 are started, the second electric push rods 18 drive the cross beam 8 to transversely and horizontally move, so that a gap between two upright posts 12 is enlarged or reduced, then the plate is placed on the placing plate 15, so that the upright posts 12 clamp and fix two sides of the plate, then the adjusting bolts 14 are screwed, so that the adjusting bolts 14 drive the movable blocks 16 to move downwards, further the clamping plates 17 can be driven to tightly press and fix the plate, after the plate is fixed, the driving motors 28 are started, so that the driving motors 28 drive the flywheels 29 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinders 27 are used for pushing the driving motors 28 to move downwards, so that the flywheels 29 approach the plate, further slotting treatment can be carried out on the plate, in the slotting process, the servo motors 21 drive the screw rods 20 to rotate, so that the mounting blocks 22 transversely move on the slide rods 19, so that the flywheels 29 can transversely slot the plate, after the first groove is opened, the first electric push rod 10 drives the guide block 11 to move back and forth in the guide groove 9, so that the plate is longitudinally moved, then the grooving device is started to operate, so that a plurality of transverse grooving treatments can be performed on the plate, when the longitudinal grooving is needed, the screw 25 is loosened, the movable plate 26 can rotate in the annular groove 24, the movable plate 26 is rotated by 90 degrees, the flywheel 29 is rotated by 90 degrees, the movable plate 26 is locked and fixed by the screw 25, the guide block 11 is driven to move back and forth by the first electric push rod 10, so that the plate is longitudinally moved, the flywheel 29 can longitudinally groove the plate, the lead screw 20 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 21, the mounting block 22 drives the grooving device to move transversely, so that a plurality of longitudinal grooves can be formed, and the rotating angle of the flywheel 29 is different by adjusting the rotating movable plate 26, thereby realizing the chute with a certain angle.

In conclusion, 1, this a groover for furniture board, through setting up crossbeam 8, first electric putter 10, second electric putter 18, slide bar 19, lead screw 20, mounting panel 22, ring channel 24, screw 25 and fly leaf 26, can make panel carry out longitudinal movement around, and the fluting device can transversely remove about, realize seting up the mesh of many transverse grooves, adjust through the angle to flywheel 29, thereby realize seting up the mesh of longitudinal groove, the trouble problem of traditional manual work fluting has been solved, convenient regulation, slotted work efficiency has been improved greatly.

2. This a groover for furniture board through setting up crossbeam 8, stand 12, activity groove 13, adjusting bolt 14, placing board 15 and splint 17, stand 12 can press from both sides the panel both sides tight fixedly, twists adjusting bolt 14, and splint 17 compresses tightly panel downwards to can fix not unidimensional panel, ensure that panel is difficult for taking place to remove when the fluting, prevent that the deviation from appearing in the fluting, guarantee the grooved precision.

3. This a groover for furniture board drives the fluting device through pneumatic cylinder 27 and reciprocates for the interval between flywheel 29 and the panel changes, thereby the control carries out lateral sliding to the grooved degree of depth of panel, through slider 6 in the inside of spout 3, makes the removal of crossbeam 8 more stable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grooving machine for furniture board, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), sliding grooves (3) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1), strip holes (4) located in the two sides of the sliding grooves (3) are formed in the surface of the workbench (1), the strip holes (4) are communicated with the sliding grooves (3), fixing frames (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the workbench (1), sliding blocks (6) are movably connected to the inner portions of the two ends of the sliding grooves (3), movable rods (7) are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding blocks (6), a cross beam (8) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the movable rods (7), a guide groove (9) is formed in one side of the cross beam (8), a first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam (8), and a guide block (11) is movably connected to the inner portions of the, one side of the guide block (11) is fixedly connected with a stand column (12) through a connecting rod, one side of the stand column (12) is provided with a movable groove (13), the top of the stand column (12) is provided with a threaded hole, the inner part of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt (14), one side of the bottom of the stand column (12) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (15), the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (14) is movably connected with a movable block (16) through a bearing, one side of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (17), one side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (18), a power output shaft of the second electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the cross beam (8), one side inner wall of the top of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (19), and the top, the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (21), a power output shaft of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod (20), the middle part of the screw rod (20) is in threaded connection with an installation block (22), the bottom of the installation block (22) is provided with an installation groove (23), the inside of the installation block (22) is provided with an annular groove (24), the annular groove (24) is communicated with the installation groove (23), both sides of the installation block (22) are provided with threaded holes, the inner threads of the threaded holes are connected with screws (25), the inside of the annular groove (24) is movably connected with a movable plate (26), the bottom of the movable plate (26) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (27) through a connecting block, and the power output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (27, the power output shaft of the driving motor (28) is fixedly connected with a flywheel (29) through a rotating shaft, and a protective shell (30) is arranged on the outer side of the flywheel (29).

2. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with pad foot of supporting leg (2), the quantity of supporting leg (2) is four, and four supporting legs (2) are the bottom four corners of rectangle array setting at workstation (1).

3. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the power output shaft of the first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with one side of the guide block (11), and the first electric push rod (10), the second electric push rod (18), the servo motor (21), the hydraulic cylinder (27) and the driving motor (28) are electrically connected with the power switch through electric wires.

4. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the shape and the size of the movable block (16) are matched with those of the movable groove (13), and the movable block (16) is movably connected inside the movable groove (13).

5. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the anti-skidding type furniture is characterized in that rubber pads are fixedly connected to one sides of the placing plate (15) and the clamping plate (17), and equidistant anti-skidding lines are formed in the surfaces of the rubber pads.

6. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mounting block (22) is T-shaped, movable holes matched with the sliding rod (19) are formed in the two sides of the mounting block (22), threaded holes matched with the screw rod (20) are formed in the middle of the mounting block (22), and the mounting block (22) is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (19).

7. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a gasket is arranged between the screw (25) and the mounting block (22), and one end of the screw (25) is tightly abutted and overlapped with the surface of the movable plate (26).

8. A grooving machine for furniture board as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a collecting tank (31).