CN112808597A - Residue separation device based on centrifugal and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy and use method - Google Patents

Residue separation device based on centrifugal and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy and use method Download PDF

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CN112808597A
CN112808597A CN202110141625.XA CN202110141625A CN112808597A CN 112808597 A CN112808597 A CN 112808597A CN 202110141625 A CN202110141625 A CN 202110141625A CN 112808597 A CN112808597 A CN 112808597A
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plate
rotating shaft
fixedly connected
centrifugal
gear
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刘庆连
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B15/00Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sugar processing, and discloses a centrifugal and amplitude trajectory based combined type sticky candy residue separation device and a using method thereof. The invention solves the problems that part of sesame and powder are not adhered stably, and the residue is not easy to be mixed with sticky candy to be collected in the multi-stage screening process. According to the invention, the continuous up-down slope type mechanism is used for feeding, the up-down swing mechanism swings, the centrifugal residue separation mechanism rotates in a centrifugal mode and is arranged in the double-vibration type separation mechanism, and through improvement, sticky candy and sesame cannot move out of a machine, the sesame and powder can fall off due to unstable bonding, cannot fall in a packaging bag, cannot affect the appearance, and is convenient to screen and collect.

Description

Residue separation device based on centrifugal and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy and use method
The application is a divisional application of a residue separation device based on centrifugation and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy, which is an invention with application date of 2018, 06, 21 and application number of CN 201810648647.3.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of saccharide processing, in particular to a residue separation device based on centrifugation and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy and a using method thereof.
Background
Sticky candy is one of the traditional famous points of Yangzhou in Jiangsu, which is called Yangzhou one in one. The sticky candy has fragrant and sweet taste, uniform sesame on the outer layer, brown and bright section, semitransparent shape, high elasticity, fragrant taste, fine chewing without sticking to teeth, and high reputation in the sea and in the foreign countries.
The vibration separation device for sticky candy disclosed by Chinese patent solves the problem that sesame and powder which are not firmly adhered before sticky candy is packaged are separated, but has the defect in the solution;
1. the residues are screened by various screens and vibration modes, however, sesame and powder cannot be completely separated by common vibration, if the amplitude intensity is too high, sticky candy and sesame are moved out of a machine, food is wasted, part of sesame and powder are not adhered stably, and the sticky candy and the powder fall into a packaging bag after being packaged, so that the attractiveness is affected;
2. during the multi-stage screening process, the residues and the sticky candy are not easy to be mixed together and collected.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a residue separating device based on centrifugation and amplitude trajectory joint-type sticky candy, which solves the problems that residues are screened by various screens and vibration modes, but sesame and powder cannot be completely separated by common vibration, if the amplitude intensity is too high, sticky candy together with sesame can be moved out of a machine, food is wasted, part of sesame and powder cannot be adhered stably, the sticky candy can fall into a packaging bag after being packaged, the attractiveness is affected, and the residues and the sticky candy are not easy to be mixed together and collected in a multi-stage screening process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a residue separating device based on centrifugal and amplitude track combined type sticky candy comprises a top plate and a middle layer plate, wherein the middle layer plate is positioned below the top plate, the length of the middle layer plate is equal to that of the top plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate and the middle layer plate, notches positioned on the right sides of the vertical plate are formed in the right sides of the top plate and the middle layer plate, a U-shaped chute positioned on the right side of the notch is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate and the middle layer plate, the concave surface of the U-shaped chute is towards the left, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, the servo motor is a Korman AKM waterproof motor, the static moment is-N-m, the Korman AKM waterproof motor is adopted, the residue separating device is sanitary and environment-friendly, and suitable for various fields, the service life of, the output end of the bottom of the servo motor penetrates out of the top plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A, the bottom of the rotating shaft A penetrates out of the bottom of the middle layer plate and is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades, the servo motor, the rotating shaft A and the fan blades are arranged, the rotating shaft A rotates and blows downwards, sticky candy and residues in the continuous downhill type blanking mechanism can be blown, cooling is facilitated, continuous work is facilitated, sesame and powder are better bonded, an up-and-down swinging mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A, a centrifugal type residue separating mechanism located below the middle layer plate is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A, the continuous downhill type blanking mechanism is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the middle layer plate, a double-vibration type separating mechanism is arranged on the left side of the U-shaped sliding chute, and the three mechanisms are arranged through the same driving source through the up-and-down swinging mechanism, can unify work, and do not occupy the place, can guarantee that the machine operation is normal, improve the work efficiency of machine, the energy saving, reduction in production cost, through setting up luffing mechanism, centrifugal residue separating mechanism, continuous downhill path formula unloading mechanism and dual vibrations formula separating mechanism, pay-off is carried out through continuous downhill path formula mechanism, the luffing mechanism swings, centrifugal rotation of centrifugal residue separating mechanism simultaneously, and arrange dual vibrations formula separating mechanism in, through the improvement, make sticky candy can not shift out the machine together with the sesame, and sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for simultaneously screen and collect.
Preferably, the vertical swing mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder movably connected to the rotating shaft A, a curved chute which is annularly arranged is formed in the surface of the rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft B is lapped on the front surface of the curved chute, the rotating shaft B is matched with the curved chute, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft B, a rotating shaft C is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the back surface of the rotating shaft C is movably connected with the vertical plate, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft C, the radian of a sector gear rack is one hundred eighty degrees, the vertical swing mechanism, the rotating cylinder, the curved chute, the rotating shaft B, the connecting rod, the rotating shaft C and the sector gear are arranged, the servo motor works to enable the rotating shaft A to rotate and drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating shaft B moves on the curved chute, the connecting rod deflects to enable the sector gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and enable the dual, through improving for sticky candy can not shift out the machine together with the sesame, and sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for simultaneously screen and collect.
Preferably, the centrifugal residue separation mechanism comprises a gear A arranged on a rotating shaft A, the right side of the gear A is engaged with a gear B, the radius D1: D2 between the gear B and the gear A is 2:1, the inner wall of the gear B is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft D, the top of the rotating shaft D is movably connected with a middle plate, the bottom of the rotating shaft D is fixedly connected with a centrifugal plate, the top of the centrifugal plate is provided with a ring groove, the outer side of the top of the centrifugal plate is fixedly connected with six triangular plates, the inclined planes of the triangular plates are close to each other, the triangular plates are arranged, the centrifugal plate is limited by the triangular plates in the rotating process, so that sticky candy and sesame cannot move out of a machine, the sesame and powder cannot stably fall down in a packaging bag, the appearance cannot be influenced, the screening and the collection are convenient, the bottom of the ring groove is provided with a feeding groove, the bottom of the feeding groove is fixedly connected with a spiral track pipe, through setting up centrifugal residue separating mechanism, gear A, gear B, pivot D, the centrifugal plate, the annular, the set-square, the pan feeding groove, the spiral track pipe, work and drive gear A through servo motor and rotate, and drive the but rotation of reduction of meshed gear B, make pivot D rotate, make the centrifugal rotation of centrifugal plate, and make the sticky candy in the annular pass through centrifugal mode, sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, and drop to spiral track pipe department, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, the screening and the collection of also being convenient for simultaneously.
Preferably, continuous downhill path formula unloading mechanism includes that two sets of bull sticks A of installing on the middle floor surface, every group bull stick A's quantity is three, length increases in proper order from a left side to the right side between the three bull stick A, be the equidistance setting between two adjacent bull sticks A, continuous downhill path feed plate of fixedly connected with between two sets of bull sticks, and the end of continuous downhill path feed plate is located the centrifugal plate top, the right side fixedly connected with baffle on continuous downhill path feed plate surface, through setting up continuous downhill path formula unloading mechanism, the bull stick, continuous downhill path feed plate, the baffle, can make sticky candy and residue can fall down in succession downhill path feed plate, can be convenient for to use, can not make the residue drop to the outside.
Preferably, the dual-vibration type separating mechanism comprises a toothed plate and a bottom plate which are movably connected on the left side of a U-shaped chute, the toothed plate is meshed with a sector gear, the bottom of the toothed plate penetrates out of a notch and is fixedly connected with two limiting plates, the left side of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cylinder, the hemispherical cylinder is positioned under a rotating shaft D, the bottom of the hemispherical cylinder is provided with a residue outlet, three buffer plates which are annularly arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the hemispherical cylinder, the concave surfaces of the buffer plates are upward, sticky candy or residue touches the buffer plates to absorb shock and falls downwards through the arrangement of the buffer plates, the dual-vibration type separating mechanism is convenient to use and screen and collect, sesame and powder can be separated due to unstable bonding, the sesame and the powder cannot fall into a packaging bag, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with bases, the top of the base is, the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cylinder, a residue filter box is lapped at the center of the top of the bottom plate, the toothed plate can reciprocate through the double vibration type separating mechanism, the toothed plate, the limiting plate, the hemispherical cylinder, the residue outlet hole, the buffer plate, the bottom plate, the circular groove, the compression spring, the connecting rod and the residue filter box, the reciprocating rotation of the sector gear can enable the toothed plate to reciprocate and the hemispherical cylinder to move downwards, so that the connecting rod moves downwards, the compression spring is compressed, the compression spring can reset when the sector gear does not contact with the toothed plate, the amplitude type rotation can be continued next time, when the residue and the sticky candy fall downwards, the residue can be separated through shaking, the residue falls into the residue filter box, the sticky candy is reserved in the hemispherical cylinder, the screening and the collection are convenient, and meanwhile, the sesame and the powder can fall unstably, can not drop in the packaging bag, and is convenient for processing.
Preferably, the number of the baffle plates is four, the baffle plates are made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, and the standard is GB/T700-2006.
Preferably, the internal diameter of spiral track pipe is greater than or equal to the size of sticky candy, and the number of turns of spiral track pipe is two circles, and through setting up spiral track, spiral track pipe can fall sticky candy and residue, and spiral track is two circles, can make the abundant rotation of sticky candy and residue to be convenient for bond unstable sesame drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the left side of the continuous downhill feeding plate is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the right side of the continuous downhill feeding plate is 15-20 degrees, so that the continuous downhill feeding plate can be used for blanking properly, sticky candies and residues cannot fall out, and feeding is facilitated.
Preferably, the gear B and the gear A are matched with each other, so that the gear B and the gear A can be prevented from being locked.
The working principle is as follows: an operator puts sticky candy into the continuous downhill feeding plate, the continuous downhill feeding plate can enable the sticky candy and residues to fall downwards, meanwhile, a servo motor works, the rotating speed is set to be 850r/mi n, a rotating shaft A rotates, a fan blade rotates and blows downwards, the sticky candy and the residues in the continuous downhill feeding mechanism can be blown and can be conveniently cooled, the servo motor works and drives a gear A to rotate and drives a meshed gear B to rotate in a speed reducing mode, a rotating shaft D rotates and enables a centrifugal plate to rotate in a centrifugal mode, the sticky candy in an annular groove can fall off due to unstable bonding of sesame and powder and falls to a spiral track pipe, the sticky candy and the residues rotate fully, the sticky sesame can fall off due to the unstable bonding and enters a hemispherical cylinder, and the rotating shaft A rotates and drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, make pivot B remove on the curved surface chute, and the connecting rod skew, make the reciprocating type rotation of sector gear, can be so that pinion rack reciprocating motion, and make a hemisphere type section of thick bamboo downstream, make the connecting rod downstream, make the compression spring compression, and sector gear is when contactless pinion rack, compression spring can reset, can continue the rotation of amplitude formula next time, when making residue and sticky candy drop downwards, can separate through the shake, make the residue fall into the residue filter box, sticky candy remains to a hemisphere type section of thick bamboo in, be convenient for screen and collect, and simultaneously, sesame and powder bonding unstability can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, the processing of being convenient for.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a residue separation device based on centrifugation and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the continuous downhill mechanism is used for feeding materials, the vertical swing mechanism swings, the centrifugal residue separation mechanism rotates in a centrifugal mode and is arranged in the double-vibration type separation mechanism, through improvement, sticky candy and sesame cannot move out of a machine, the sesame and powder are bonded unstably and can fall off and cannot fall in a packaging bag, the appearance is not influenced, and meanwhile, screening and collection are facilitated.
(2) The invention can work uniformly by arranging the vertical swing mechanism, the centrifugal residue separation mechanism and the double-vibration separation mechanism through the same driving source, does not occupy space, can ensure the normal operation of the machine, improves the working efficiency of the machine, saves energy and reduces the production cost.
(3) According to the invention, the servo motor, the rotating shaft A and the fan blades are arranged, and the rotating shaft A rotates and the fan blades rotate and blow downwards through the work of the servo motor, so that sticky candy and residues in the continuous downhill type discharging mechanism can be blown, the cooling is convenient, the continuous work is convenient, and the sesame and the powder are better bonded.
(4) According to the invention, the vertical swinging mechanism, the rotating cylinder, the curved chute, the rotating shaft B, the connecting rod, the rotating shaft C and the sector gear are arranged, the servo motor works to enable the rotating shaft A to rotate and drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating shaft B moves on the curved chute, and the connecting rod is deflected to enable the sector gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode, so that the double-vibration type separating mechanism in contact with the sector gear can shake in an amplitude mode.
(5) According to the invention, the centrifugal type residue separation mechanism, the gear A, the gear B, the rotating shaft D, the centrifugal plate, the annular groove, the triangular plate, the feeding groove and the spiral track pipe are arranged, the gear A is driven to rotate through the work of the servo motor and drives the meshed gear B to rotate in a speed reduction manner, so that the rotating shaft D rotates, the centrifugal plate rotates in a centrifugal manner, sesame and powder can be unstably bonded and fall off through the centrifugal mode in the annular groove, and the sticky candy falls to the spiral track pipe and cannot fall into a packaging bag, so that the appearance is not influenced, and meanwhile, the screening and the collection are facilitated.
(6) According to the sticky candy packaging bag, the set square is arranged, the set square limits the centrifugal plate to rotate, so that sticky candy and sesame cannot move out of the machine, the sesame and powder cannot stably adhere to each other and fall into the packaging bag, the appearance cannot be influenced, and meanwhile, screening and collection are facilitated.
(7) According to the invention, the sticky candy and the residue can fall down through the spiral track and the spiral track pipe, and the spiral track is two circles, so that the sticky candy and the residue can be fully rotated, the sesame which is unstable in bonding can be conveniently dropped, the sesame can not fall into the packaging bag, and the attractiveness can not be influenced.
(8) According to the invention, by arranging the continuous downhill feeding mechanism, the rotating rod, the continuous downhill feeding plate and the baffle plate, the sticky candy and the residues can fall down by the continuous downhill feeding plate, so that the sticky candy and the residues are convenient to use and cannot fall to the outside.
(9) According to the invention, by arranging the double-vibration type separation mechanism, the toothed plate, the limiting plate, the hemispherical cylinder, the residue outlet hole, the buffer plate, the bottom plate, the circular groove, the compression spring, the connecting rod and the residue filter box, the toothed plate can reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the sector gear, the hemispherical cylinder moves downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards, the compression spring is compressed, the sector gear can reset when not contacting the toothed plate, the amplitude type rotation can be continued next time, the residue and sticky candy can be separated through shaking when falling downwards, the residue falls into the residue filter box, the sticky candy is reserved in the hemispherical cylinder, the screening and the collection are convenient, meanwhile, sesame and powder can fall off unstably and cannot fall into a packaging bag, and the processing is convenient.
(10) According to the invention, by arranging the buffer plate, sticky candy or residues touch the buffer plate to absorb shock and fall downwards, so that the sticky candy or residues are convenient to use and screen and collect, sesame and powder are unstably bonded and can be separated, and the sticky candy or residues cannot fall into the packaging bag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a top view of the top plate of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical swing mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the centrifugal type residue separating mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a top view of the centrifugal plate of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the continuous downward slope type blanking mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a dual vibration type separating mechanism of the present invention
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at a.
In the figure: 1 top plate, 2 middle layer plates, 3 vertical plates, 4 notches, 5U-shaped chutes, 6 servo motors, 7 rotating shafts A, 8 up-and-down swinging mechanisms, 801 rotating cylinders, 802 curved surface chutes, 803 rotating shafts B, 804 connecting rods, 805 rotating shafts C, 806 sector gears, 9 centrifugal type residue separating mechanisms, 901 gear A, 902 gear B, 903 rotating shafts D, 904 centrifugal plates, 905 annular grooves, 906 triangular plates, 907 material grooves, 908 spiral track pipes, 10 continuous downhill type blanking mechanisms, rotating rods, 1002 continuous downhill feeding plates, 1003 baffles, 11 double-vibration type separating mechanisms, 1101 toothed plates, 1102 limiting plates, 1103 hemispherical cylinders, 1104 residue outlet holes, 1105 buffer plates, 1106 bottom plates, 1107 circular grooves, 1108 compression springs, 1109 connecting rods, 1110 residue filter boxes, 1111 bases and 12 fan blades.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a residue separating device based on centrifugal and amplitude track combined type sticky candy comprises a top plate 1 and a middle layer plate 2, wherein the middle layer plate 2 is positioned below the top plate 1, the length of the middle layer plate 2 is equal to that of the top plate 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate 1 and the middle layer plate 2, notches 4 positioned on the right sides of the vertical plate 3 are formed in the right sides of the top plate 1 and the middle layer plate 2, a U-shaped chute 5 positioned on the right side of the notch 4 is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate 1 and the middle layer plate 2, the concave surface of the U-shaped chute 5 faces the left, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate 1, the servo motor 6 is a Korman AKM waterproof motor, the static moment is 1-25N-m, the Korman AKM waterproof motor is adopted, the residue separating device is sanitary and environment-friendly, is suitable for, the machine can not vibrate in the operation process, the output end at the bottom of the servo motor 6 penetrates out of the top plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A7, the bottom of the rotating shaft A7 penetrates out of the bottom of the middle layer plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 12, through the arrangement of the servo motor 6, the rotating shaft A7 and the fan blades 12, the servo motor 6 works, the rotating shaft A7 rotates, the fan blades 12 rotate and blow downwards, sticky candy and residues in the continuous downhill type blanking mechanism 10 can be blown, cooling can be facilitated, continuous work is facilitated, sesame and powder are better bonded, an up-and-down swinging mechanism 8 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A7, a centrifugal residue separating mechanism 9 located below the middle layer plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A7, the continuous downhill type blanking mechanism 10 is arranged on the left side of the front face of the middle layer plate 2, a double-vibration type separating mechanism 11 is arranged on the left, Centrifugal residue separating mechanism 9 and dual vibrations formula separating mechanism 11, three mechanism sets up through same driving source, can work in unison, and do not occupy the place, can guarantee that the machine operates normally, improve the work efficiency of machine, energy saving, reduction in production cost, through setting up luffing mechanism 8, centrifugal residue separating mechanism 9, continuous downhill path formula unloading mechanism 10 and dual vibrations formula separating mechanism 11, pay-off through continuous downhill path formula mechanism 10, the luffing mechanism 8 swings, centrifugal residue separating mechanism 9 is centrifugal rotatory simultaneously, and arrange dual vibrations formula separating mechanism 11 in, through the improvement, make sticky candy can not shift out the machine together with the sesame, and sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for simultaneously screen and collect.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the up-down swinging mechanism 8 comprises a rotating cylinder 801 movably connected to a rotating shaft A7, a curved chute 802 arranged in a ring shape is arranged on the surface of the rotating cylinder 801, a rotating shaft B803 is lapped on the front surface of the curved chute 802, the rotating shaft B803 and the curved chute 802 are matched with each other, a connecting rod 804 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft B803, a rotating shaft C805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 804, the back surface of the rotating shaft C805 is movably connected with a vertical plate 3, a sector gear 806 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft C805, the radian of a toothed track of the sector gear 806 is one hundred eighty degrees, the up-down swinging mechanism 8, the rotating cylinder 801, the curved chute 802, the rotating shaft B803, the connecting rod 804, the rotating shaft C805 and the sector gear 806 are arranged, and the servo motor 6 works, so that the rotating shaft A7 rotates and drives the rotating cylinder 801 to rotate, the rotating shaft, make with the dual vibrations formula separating mechanism 11 of sector gear 806 contact can the rocking of amplitude formula, through improving for sticky candy can not shift out the machine together with the sesame, and sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for simultaneously screen and collect.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the centrifugal type residue separating mechanism 9 comprises a gear A901 arranged on a rotating shaft A7, a gear B902 is meshed on the right side of the gear A901, the gear B902 and the gear A901 are matched with each other and can prevent blockage, the radius D1: D2 between the gear B902 and the gear A901 is 2:1, a rotating shaft D903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear B902, the top of the rotating shaft D903 is movably connected with a middle plate 2, a centrifugal plate 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft D903, a circular groove 905 is formed in the top of the centrifugal plate 904, six triangular plates 906 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the centrifugal plate 904, the inclined surfaces of the triangular plates 906 are close to each other, the triangular plates 906 are arranged to limit the centrifugal plate 904 in the rotating process, sticky candy and sesame cannot move out of a machine, the sesame and powder can fall and can be bonded unstably and cannot fall into a packaging bag, so that the appearance is not influenced and the screening and the collection are, the bottom of the ring groove 905 is provided with a feeding groove 907, the bottom of the feeding groove 907 is fixedly connected with a spiral track pipe 908, the inner diameter of the spiral track pipe 908 is larger than or equal to the size of sticky candy, the number of turns of the spiral track pipe 908 is two, sticky candy and residues can fall down through the spiral track pipe 908, the spiral track is two turns, sticky candy and residues can rotate fully, unstable sesame can fall down conveniently, the sticky candy cannot fall down into a packaging bag, the sticky candy and the residues can fall down, the centrifugal residue separating mechanism 9, the gear A901, the gear B902, the rotating shaft D903, the centrifugal plate 904, the ring groove 905, the triangular plate 906, the feeding groove 907 and the spiral track pipe 908 are arranged, the servo motor 6 works and drives the gear A901 to rotate, the meshed gear B902 can be driven to rotate in a decelerating mode, and the rotating shaft D903 rotates, make centrifugal rotatory of centrifugal plate 904 to make sticky candy in the annular 905 pass through centrifugal mode, sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, and drop to spiral track pipe 908 department, can not drop in the wrapping bag, can not influence pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for simultaneously screen and collect.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the continuous downhill blanking mechanism 10 comprises two groups of rotating rods A1001 arranged on the surface of a middle layer plate 2, the number of each group of rotating rods A1001 is three, the lengths of the three rotating rods A1001 are sequentially increased from left to right, the two adjacent rotating rods A1001 are arranged at equal intervals, a continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 is fixedly connected between the two groups of rotating rods 1001, the inclination angle of the left side of the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the right side of the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 is 15-20 degrees, blanking can be carried out properly, sticky candy and residues cannot fall out, feeding is facilitated, the tail end of the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 is positioned above a centrifugal plate 904, baffles 1003 are fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002, the number of the baffles 1003 is four, the baffles 1003 are made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, the standard is GB/T700-2006, and the continuous downhill blanking mechanism 10 is arranged The rotating rod 1001, the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 and the baffle plate 1003 can enable sticky candy and residues to fall downwards through the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002, so that the sticky candy and the residues are convenient to use and do not fall to the outside.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the dual-vibration type separating mechanism 11 comprises a toothed plate 1101 and a bottom plate 1106 which are movably connected to the left side of a U-shaped sliding chute 5, the toothed plate 1101 is meshed with a sector gear 806, the bottom of the toothed plate 1101 penetrates through a notch 4 and is fixedly connected with two limiting plates 1102, the left side of each limiting plate 1102 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cylinder 1103, the hemispherical cylinders 1103 are located right below a rotating shaft D903, residue outlet holes 1104 are formed in the bottoms of the hemispherical cylinders 1103, three buffer plates 1105 which are annularly arranged are arranged on the inner walls of the hemispherical cylinders 1103, the concave surfaces of the buffer plates 1105 face upwards, sticky candy or residues touch the buffer plates 1105 to absorb the vibration by arranging the buffer plates 1105 and fall downwards, the use and the screening and collection are convenient, so that sesame and powder are unstably bonded and can be separated and cannot fall into a packaging bag, bases 1111 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1106, circular grooves 1107 are, the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove 1107 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 1108, the top of the compression spring 1108 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1109, the top of the connecting rod 1109 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cylinder 1103, a residue filter box 1110 is lapped at the center of the top of the bottom plate 1106, the double-vibration type separating mechanism 11, the toothed plate 1101, the limiting plate 1102, the hemispherical cylinder 1103, a residue outlet 1104, the buffer plate 1105, the bottom plate 1106, the circular groove 1107, the compression spring 1108, the connecting rod 1109 and the residue filter box 1110 are arranged, the reciprocating rotation of the sector gear 806 can enable the toothed plate 1101 to reciprocate, and the hemispherical cylinder 1103 moves downwards, so that the connecting rod 1109 moves downwards, the compression spring 1108 compresses, the sector gear 806 can reset when not contacting the toothed plate 1101, the compression spring 1108 can continue to rotate in an amplitude mode next time, so that the residue and the sticky candy fall downwards, and can be separated through vibration, make the residue fall into residue filter box 1110, the sticky candy remains to hemisphere type 1103 in, the screening and the collection of being convenient for, simultaneously, what sesame and powder bonded unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, the processing of being convenient for.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The using method comprises the following steps: an operator puts sticky candy into the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002, the continuous downhill feeding plate 1002 can enable the sticky candy and residues to fall downwards, meanwhile, the servo motor 6 works, the rotating speed is set to be 850r/min, the rotating shaft A7 rotates, the fan blades 12 rotate and blow downwards, the sticky candy and the residues in the continuous downhill type feeding mechanism 10 can be blown, cooling is facilitated, the servo motor 6 works and drives the gear A901 to rotate and drives the meshed gear B902 to rotate in a speed reducing mode, the rotating shaft D903 rotates, the centrifugal plate 904 rotates, the sticky candy in the annular groove 905 is made to fall off in a centrifugal mode, the sticky candy and powder are bonded unstably and fall to the spiral track pipe 908, the sticky candy and the residues rotate fully, the sticky candy which is convenient to fall off is made to fall into the centrifugal hemispherical type barrel 1103, and the rotating shaft A7 rotates and drives the rotating barrel to rotate 801, make pivot B803 remove on curved surface chute 802, and connecting rod 804 squints, make the reciprocating type rotation of sector gear 806, can make pinion rack 1101 reciprocating motion, and make hemisphere type section of thick bamboo 1103 downstream, make connecting rod 1109 downstream, make compression spring 1108 compression, and sector gear 806 is in the time of contactless pinion rack 1101, compression spring 1108 can reset, can continue the rotation of amplitude formula next time, when making residue and sticky candy drop downwards, can separate through the shake, make the residue fall into residue filter box 1110, sticky candy remains to hemisphere type section of thick bamboo 1103 in, be convenient for sieve and collect, simultaneously, sesame and powder bonding unstable can drop, can not drop in the wrapping bag, be convenient for processing.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. Residue separator and application method based on centrifugation and vibration amplitude orbit allies oneself with vertical sticky candy, including roof (1) and median plate (2), its characterized in that: the middle layer plate (2) is positioned below the top plate (1), the length of the middle layer plate (2) is equal to that of the top plate (1), a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate (1) and the middle layer plate (2), notches (4) positioned on the right side of the vertical plate (3) are formed in the right side between the top plate (1) and the middle layer plate (2), a U-shaped sliding groove (5) positioned on the right side of the notch (4) is fixedly connected to the right side between the top plate (1) and the middle layer plate (2), the concave surface of the U-shaped sliding groove (5) is towards the left, a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (1), an output end of the bottom of the servo motor (6) penetrates through the top plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A (7), the bottom of the rotating shaft A (7) penetrates through the bottom of the middle layer plate, a centrifugal residue separation mechanism (9) positioned below the middle layer plate (2) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A (7), a continuous downward slope type blanking mechanism (10) is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the middle layer plate (2), and a double vibration type separation mechanism (11) is arranged on the left side of the U-shaped chute (5); the up-down swinging mechanism (8) comprises a rotating cylinder (801) movably connected to a rotating shaft A (7), the surface of the rotating cylinder (801) is provided with a curved chute (802) which is annularly arranged, the front side of the curved chute (802) is lapped with a rotating shaft B (803), the rotating shaft B (803) and the curved chute (802) are mutually matched, the front side of the rotating shaft B (803) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (804), the bottom of the connecting rod (804) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft C (805), the back side of the rotating shaft C (805) is movably connected with a vertical plate (3), the top of the rotating shaft C (805) is fixedly connected with a sector gear (806), and the radian of a rack of the sector gear (806) is one hundred eighty degrees; the centrifugal type residue separation mechanism (9) comprises a gear A (901) arranged on a rotating shaft A (7), a gear B (902) is meshed on the right side of the gear A (901), the radius ratio between the gear B (902) and the gear A (901) is 2:1, a rotating shaft D (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear B (902), the top of the rotating shaft D (903) is movably connected with a middle plate (2), the bottom of the rotating shaft D (903) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal plate (904), a ring groove (905) is formed in the top of the centrifugal plate (904), six triangular plates (906) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the centrifugal plate (904), inclined planes of the triangular plates (906) are close to each other, a feeding groove (907) is formed in the bottom of the ring groove (905), and a spiral track pipe (908) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding groove (907); the continuous downhill blanking mechanism (10) comprises two groups of rotating rods A (1001) arranged on the surface of a middle layer plate (2), the number of each group of rotating rods A (1001) is three, the lengths of the three rotating rods A (1001) are sequentially increased from left to right, the two adjacent rotating rods A (1001) are arranged at equal intervals, a continuous downhill feeding plate (1002) is fixedly connected between the two groups of rotating rods (1001), the tail end of the continuous downhill feeding plate (1002) is positioned above a centrifugal plate (904), and a baffle (1003) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the continuous downhill feeding plate (1002); the dual-vibration type separating mechanism (11) comprises a toothed plate (1101) and a bottom plate (1106) which are movably connected to the left side of a U-shaped sliding groove (5), the toothed plate (1101) is meshed with a sector gear (806), the bottom of the toothed plate (1101) penetrates out of a notch (4) and is fixedly connected with two limiting plates (1102), the left side of each limiting plate (1102) is fixedly connected with a hemispherical cylinder (1103), the hemispherical cylinder (1103) is located right below a rotating shaft D (903), a residue outlet hole (1104) is formed in the bottom of the hemispherical cylinder (1103), three buffer plates (1105) which are arranged in an annular mode are arranged on the inner wall of the hemispherical cylinder (1103), the concave surfaces of the buffer plates (1105) face upwards, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1106) are fixedly connected with bases (1111), a circular groove (1107) is formed in the top of the base (1111), and a compression spring (1108) is fixedly connected, the top of the compression spring (1108) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (1109), the top of the connecting rod (1109) is fixedly connected with the hemispherical cylinder (1103), and a residue filtering box (1110) is lapped at the center of the top of the bottom plate (1106); the number of the baffles (1003) is four, the baffles (1003) are made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, and the standard is GB/T700-2006; the inner diameter of the spiral track pipe (908) is larger than or equal to the size of the sticky candy, and the number of turns of the spiral track pipe (908) is two; the inclination angle of the left side of the continuous downhill feeding plate (1002) is 30 degrees, and the inclination angle of the right side of the continuous downhill feeding plate (1002) is 15-20 degrees;
the gear B (902) and the gear A (901) are matched with each other;
when the continuous downward slope type discharging mechanism is used, an operator puts sticky candy in the continuous downward slope feeding plate (1002), the continuous downward slope feeding plate (1002) can enable the sticky candy and residues to fall downwards, meanwhile, the servo motor (6) works, the rotating speed is set to 850r/min, the rotating shaft A (7) rotates, the fan blades (12) rotate and blow downwards, the sticky candy and the residues in the continuous downward slope type discharging mechanism (10) can be blown, cooling is facilitated, the servo motor (6) works and drives the gear A (901) to rotate and drives the meshed gear B (902) to rotate in a speed reduction mode, the rotating shaft D (903) rotates, the centrifugal plate (904) rotates in a centrifugal mode, the sticky candy in the annular groove (905) can fall down unstably and fall to the spiral track pipe (908), and the sticky candy and the residues rotate fully, and sesame which is unstable in bonding is convenient to fall and enters the hemispherical cylinder (1103), the rotating shaft A (7) rotates and drives the rotating cylinder (801) to rotate, the rotating shaft B (803) moves on the curved chute (802), the connecting rod (804) deflects, the sector gear (806) rotates in a reciprocating mode, the toothed plate (1101) can reciprocate, the hemispherical cylinder (1103) moves downwards, the connecting rod (1109) moves downwards, the compression spring (1108) is compressed, the sector gear (806) can reset when not contacting the toothed plate (1101), the amplitude type rotation can be continued next time, when residues and sticky candy fall downwards, the residues can be separated through shaking, the residues fall into the residue filtering box (1110), the sticky candy is reserved in the hemispherical cylinder (1103) and is convenient to screen and collect, meanwhile, sesame and powder are unstably bonded and can fall off, and the sesame and the powder cannot fall into a packaging bag, so that the sesame powder packaging bag is convenient to process and treat.
CN202110141625.XA 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Residue separation device based on centrifugal and amplitude trajectory combined type sticky candy and use method Withdrawn CN112808597A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210518