CN112808554A

CN112808554A - Garbage sorting treatment incineration device before household garbage incineration

Info

Publication number: CN112808554A
Application number: CN202011490118.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张子健
Original assignee: Chaohu Zhengde Mechanical Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaohu Zhengde Mechanical Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-05-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage sorting and incinerating device before household garbage incineration, which relates to the technical field of garbage sorting and incinerating devices, and particularly relates to a garbage sorting and incinerating device before household garbage incineration, which comprises a base and a main body, wherein a motor is vertically arranged above the base, a rotating rod is movably connected above the motor, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, a driven wheel is arranged in the belt, and a threaded rod is vertically arranged in the driven wheel. This refuse sorting before domestic waste burns handles incineration device, the device is selected separately through stirring, filtration, vibrations, the process such as particulate matter is selected separately and rubbish recirculation letter sorting constitutes, and five major part cooperations are for rubbish can circulate the separation task many times, and this design has not only improved refuse sorting's fineness, makes refuse sorting's more thorough moreover, improves refuse sorting's dynamics and efficiency, is worth using widely.

Description

Garbage sorting treatment incineration device before household garbage incineration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage incineration and sorting treatment devices, in particular to a garbage sorting treatment and incineration device before household garbage incineration.

Background

Along with the improvement of the living standard of people driven by economic development, simultaneously, a large amount of garbage is generated by resource consumption, the mixed garbage contains a large amount of plastics, organic matters, metals, gravels and other substances, and the separation of light and heavy substances is rapidly realized through garbage treatment equipment so as to ensure that the classified light plastics are put into incineration to achieve the purpose of incineration power generation.

But the existing refuse sorting and incinerating device does not have a repeated and cyclic screening task for many times, so that the sorting effect of the refuse is not ideal, the sorting efficiency and sorting strength of the device are reduced, and the defects that the use requirements of people cannot be well met and the like are overcome.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garbage sorting and incinerating device before household garbage incineration, which solves the problems that the garbage sorting and incinerating device provided in the background art does not have repeated and cyclic screening tasks for many times, so that the sorting effect of garbage is unsatisfactory, the sorting efficiency and the sorting strength of the device are reduced, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garbage sorting and treating incineration device before household garbage incineration comprises a base and a main body, wherein a motor is vertically arranged above the base, a rotating rod is movably connected above the motor, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, a driven wheel is installed inside the belt, a threaded rod is vertically installed inside the driven wheel, the main body is positioned on the left side of the threaded rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected inside the main body, a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the fixed block, a material leaking plate is horizontally installed on the left side of the telescopic rod, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the material leaking plate, a plywood plate is vertically installed above the material leaking plate, a fan is vertically installed on the left side of the plywood plate, a sliding cabin is vertically installed above the plywood plate, and a sliding block is movably connected inside the sliding cabin, the screen cloth has been installed to the left side level of slider, and the slide rail has been installed to the top level of screen cloth, the inside swing joint of slide rail has the slide bar, and the top level of slide bar has installed the filter plate, the guard box has been installed to the top level of filter plate, and the left side of guard box has installed the shrouding perpendicularly, the motor has been installed to the inside level of guard box, and the right side swing joint of motor has the loose axle, the right side swing joint of loose axle has the inserted bar, and the right side level of inserted bar has installed the puddler, the feeder hopper is installed to the top of puddler, the inside fixedly connected with circulating pipe of base, and the pump machine has been installed to the left side level of circulating pipe, the top fixedly connected with discharging pipe.

Optionally, the motor forms a rotating structure with the rotating wheel through the rotating rod, and the rotating wheel forms belt transmission with the driven wheel through a belt.

Optionally, the threaded rod penetrates through the interior of the driven wheel, and the screen forms a sliding structure with the threaded rod through the sliding block.

Optionally, the fixed block passes through the telescopic link and constitutes extending structure with the plywood, and the plywood constitutes revolution mechanic through pivot and hourglass flitch.

Optionally, the sieve plates are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the material leaking plate, and the horizontal line of the fan is perpendicular to the central axis of the material leaking plate.

Optionally, the sliding cabin is symmetrically arranged inside the main body, and the screen and the sliding cabin form a sliding structure through a sliding block.

Optionally, the central axis of the slide rail is matched with the central axis of the main body, and the filter plate and the slide rail form a sliding structure through the slide rod.

Optionally, the motor forms a rotating structure with the stirring rod through the movable shaft and the insertion rod, and the insertion rod penetrates through the stirring rod.

Optionally, the left side of the circulation pipe is tightly attached to the right side of the pump, and the circulation pipe is arranged to be of a bent structure.

The invention provides a garbage sorting treatment incineration device before household garbage incineration, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the garbage sorting and treating incineration device before household garbage incineration, through the mutual matching arrangement of the motor, the rotating rod, the rotating wheel, the belt, the driven wheel and the threaded rod, after stirring and filtering, a user can start the motor, the motor drives the rotating rod and the rotating wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel and the threaded rod are driven to rotate through the belt while rotating;

2. this refuse sorting handles incineration device before domestic waste burns, through the fixed block, the telescopic link, the flitch leaks, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the plywood, mutually support setting between sieve and the fan, make the device filter the back of sorting in proper order to domestic waste, the user is through controlling the telescopic link, the telescopic link is flexible, simultaneously through the cooperation of pivot, open the plywood, the rubbish residue after filtering will fall into the base, the meticulous filtration once more circulates, this design makes the device more automatic, time saving and labor saving, through starting the fan, the fan blows towards the sieve, tiny particulate matter in the rubbish slides into the containing box of outside through the sieve mesh and the flitch that leaks of sieve and takes in, big rubbish side is kept out through the sieve and is kept out to get into the link of sorting once more;

3. according to the garbage sorting and treating incineration device before household garbage incineration, through the matched design among the sliding cabin, the sliding block and the screen, after garbage is stirred, the garbage falls into the screen, the screen is driven to vibrate up and down through the rotation of the threaded rod, and the stirred garbage is sieved again, so that the garbage sorting fineness is improved, and the garbage sorting is more thorough;

4. according to the garbage sorting and treating incineration device before household garbage incineration, due to the mutually matched design among the sliding rails, the sliding rods and the filter plates, when the garbage is rotationally stirred by the stirring rods, the stirred garbage can be filtered for the first time through the filter plates, a user can pull the sliding rods to drive the filter plates to slide out of the main body, large garbage waste products are pulled out and cleaned, and the garbage is subjected to the first filtering and sorting;

5. this refuse separation before domestic waste burns handles incineration device, through the guard box, the shrouding, the motor, the loose axle, the inserted bar, the puddler, the feeder hopper, the circulating pipe, mutually support design between pump machine and the discharging pipe, shrouding and guard box all are open-close type design, convenient to use person opens and maintains the change to inside motor and spare part, be connected when being the block between inserted bar and the puddler simultaneously, the spare part after being convenient for change, directly can dock, time saving and labor saving, indirectly improve the work efficiency of device, rubbish is through thoroughly sorting the back, the user starts the pump machine, the pump machine passes through circulating pipe and discharging pipe, send rubbish into the main part through the feeder hopper once more and stir, this circulation stirring design, make rubbish can circulate and sort many times, improve refuse separation's fineness, make refuse separation's more thorough simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a belt; 6. a driven wheel; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a main body; 9. a fixed block; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a material leaking plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. plywood; 14. a sieve plate; 15. a fan; 16. sliding the cabin; 17. a slider; 18. screening a screen; 19. a slide rail; 20. A slide bar; 21. filtering the plate; 22. a protection box; 23. closing the plate; 24. a motor; 25. a movable shaft; 26. inserting a rod; 27. a stirring rod; 28. a feed hopper; 29. a circulation pipe; 30. a pump machine; 31. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage sorting and treating incineration device before household garbage incineration comprises a base 1 and a main body 8, wherein a motor 2 is vertically arranged above the base 1, a rotating rod 3 is movably connected above the motor 2, a rotating wheel 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, a belt 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 4, a driven wheel 6 is arranged inside the belt 5, a threaded rod 7 is vertically arranged inside the driven wheel 6, the main body 8 is positioned on the left side of the threaded rod 7, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected inside the main body 8, an expansion rod 10 is movably connected inside the fixed block 9, a material leakage plate 11 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the expansion rod 10, a rotating shaft 12 is movably connected inside the material leakage plate 11, a plywood 13 is movably connected on the right side of the rotating shaft 12, a sieve plate 14 is vertically arranged above the material leakage plate 11, a fan 15 is vertically arranged on the left side of the sieve plate 14, a sliding cabin, and the inside of the sliding cabin 16 is movably connected with a sliding block 17, the left side of the sliding block 17 is horizontally provided with a screen 18, the upper side of the screen 18 is horizontally provided with a sliding rail 19, the inside of the sliding rail 19 is movably connected with a sliding rod 20, the upper side of the sliding rod 20 is horizontally provided with a filter plate 21, the upper side of the filter plate 21 is horizontally provided with a protective box 22, the left side of the protective box 22 is vertically provided with a sealing plate 23, the inside of the protective box 22 is horizontally provided with a motor 24, the right side of the motor 24 is movably connected with a movable shaft 25, the right side of the movable shaft 25 is movably connected with an inserted link 26, the right side of the inserted link 26 is horizontally provided with a stirring rod 27, the upper side of the stirring rod 27 is provided with a feed hopper 28, the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe 29.

In the invention: the motor 2 and the rotating wheel 4 form a rotating structure through the rotating rod 3, and the rotating wheel 4 and the driven wheel 6 form belt transmission through the belt 5; motor 2, bull stick 3, runner 4, belt 5, from the setting of mutually supporting between driving wheel 6 and the threaded rod 7 for the aforesaid stirs the filtration back, but user starting motor 2, and motor 2 drives bull stick 3 and the rotation of runner 4.

In the invention: the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the driven wheel 6, and the screen 18 and the threaded rod 7 form a sliding structure through a sliding block 17; this design makes threaded rod 7 drive screen cloth 18 to select separately filterable rubbish, shakes the screening once more, and this design improves the screening intensity and the dynamics of device, increases efficiency simultaneously.

In the invention: the fixed block 9 and the plywood 13 form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod 10, and the plywood 13 and the material leaking plate 11 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft 12; fixed block 9, telescopic link 10, hourglass flitch 11, pivot 12, plywood 13, mutually support between sieve 14 and the fan 15 sets up, make the device filter in proper order the domestic waste and sort the back, the user is through controlling telescopic link 10, telescopic link 10 is flexible, simultaneously through the cooperation of pivot 12, open plywood 13, the rubbish residue after having filtered will fall into in base 1, the meticulous filtration once again circulates, this design makes the device more automatic, and time saving and labor saving.

In the invention: the sieve plates 14 are vertically arranged at the left side and the right side of the material leaking plate 11, and the horizontal line of the fan 15 is vertical to the central axis of the material leaking plate 11; through starting fan 15, fan 15 is bloied to sieve 14, and the tiny particulate matter in the rubbish is accomodate in sieve mesh and the storage box that leaks flitch 11 slip in the outside through sieve 14, and big rubbish side is kept out through sieve 14 and is got into the link of sorting once more on next step.

In the invention: the sliding cabin 16 is symmetrically arranged inside the main body 8, and the screen 18 and the sliding cabin 16 form a sliding structure through a sliding block 17; the cooperation design between cabin 16, slider 17 and the screen cloth 18 for rubbish stirring is after, and rubbish will fall into inside the screen cloth 18, shakes about rotatory drive screen cloth 18 through threaded rod 7, sieves the rubbish after will stirring once more, improves the meticulous degree that rubbish was selected separately with this, makes the more thorough of rubbish selection.

In the invention: the central axis of the slide rail 19 is matched with the central axis of the main body 8, and the filter plate 21 and the slide rail 19 form a sliding structure through a slide rod 20; the design of mutually supporting between slide rail 19, slide bar 20 and the filter plate 21, when puddler 27 rotated the stirring to rubbish, the rubbish of stirring will carry out the first time filtration through filter plate 21, and user's accessible stimulates slide bar 20, and outside slide bar 20 drove filter plate 21 roll-off main part 8, the clearance was pulled out to big rubbish waste product for rubbish carries out the first time and filters the sorting.

In the invention: the motor 24 and the stirring rod 27 form a rotating structure through the movable shaft 25 and the insertion rod 26, and the insertion rod 26 penetrates through the stirring rod 27; guard box 22, shrouding 23, motor 24, loose axle 25, inserted bar 26, puddler 27, feeder hopper 28, circulating pipe 29, mutually support design between pump machine 30 and the discharging pipe 31, shrouding 23 and guard box 22 all are open-close type design, convenient to use person opens and maintains the change to inside motor 24 and spare part, be connected when being the block between inserted bar 26 and the puddler 27 simultaneously, the spare part after the change of being convenient for, directly can dock, time saving and labor saving, indirectly improve the work efficiency of device.

In the invention: the left side of the circulating pipe 29 is tightly attached to the right side of the pump 30, and the circulating pipe 29 is arranged to be of a bent structure; after rubbish was selected separately through thoroughly, the user started pump machine 30, and pump machine 30 passes through circulating pipe 29 and discharging pipe 31, sends rubbish into main part 8 through feeder hopper 28 once more and stirs, and this circulation stirring design for rubbish can circulate to be selected separately many times, improves the fineness that rubbish was selected separately, makes rubbish selected separately more thoroughly simultaneously.

This refuse sorting handles incineration device's theory of operation before domestic waste burns: firstly, a user installs a motor 2 (type: YBBP) on a base 1, and simultaneously butt-joints a rotating rod 3, a rotating wheel 4, a belt 5 and a driven wheel 6 and a threaded rod 7 for use, then the user welds a main body 8 on the base 1, and simultaneously connects a telescopic rod 10 (type: TGE-35) into a fixed block 9, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected on a plywood 13;

secondly, a user installs a motor 24 (type: YBBP) in the protection box 22, and connects the movable shaft 25 and the inserted bar 26 with a stirring rod 27 in a butt joint manner, and after all the connections are finished, the device can be operated, firstly, the user sends the garbage into the main body 8 through the feed hopper 28, then the user starts the motor 24, the motor 24 drives the stirring rod 27 to rotate to stir the garbage, one part of the stirred garbage is pulled out through the sieve plate 14, and the other part of the stirred garbage flows into the sieve 18 below through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 14; secondly, a user starts the motor 2, the motor 2 drives related components to rotate, the screen 18 moves up and down in the sliding cabin 16 through the sliding block 17, the garbage is shaken again for sorting and screening, the garbage screened again flows into the lower part, the user starts the fan 15 (type: XG-3), the fan 15 blows air towards the sieve plate 14, fine particles in the garbage slide into an external containing box through sieve pores of the sieve plate 14 and the material leakage plate 11 for containing, and the large garbage side is blocked by the sieve plate 14 to enter a next sorting link again;

at last rubbish is through thoroughly sorting the back, and the user starts pump machine 30, and pump machine 30 passes through circulating pipe 29 and discharging pipe 31, sends rubbish into main part 8 through feeder hopper 28 once more and stirs, and this circulation stirring design for rubbish can circulate and select separately many times, improves the fineness that rubbish was selected separately, makes the more thorough of rubbish selection simultaneously.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse sorting treatment burns device before domestic waste burns, includes base (1) and main part (8), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is vertically arranged above the base (1), a rotating rod (3) is movably connected above the motor (2), a rotating wheel (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (3), a belt (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (4), a driven wheel (6) is installed inside the belt (5), a threaded rod (7) is vertically arranged inside the driven wheel (6), the main body (8) is positioned on the left side of the threaded rod (7), a fixed block (9) is fixedly connected inside the main body (8), a telescopic rod (10) is movably connected inside the fixed block (9), a material leakage plate (11) is horizontally arranged on the left side of the telescopic rod (10), a rotating shaft (12) is movably connected inside the material leakage plate (11), a plywood (13) is movably connected on the right side of the rotating shaft (12), a sieve plate (14) is vertically arranged above the material leakage plate (11), a fan (15) is vertically arranged on the left side of the sieve plate (14), a sliding cabin (16) is vertically arranged above the plywood (13), a sliding block (17) is movably connected inside the sliding cabin (16), a screen (18) is horizontally arranged on the left side of the sliding block (17), a sliding rail (19) is horizontally arranged above the screen (18), a sliding rod (20) is movably connected inside the sliding rail (19), a filter plate (21) is horizontally arranged above the sliding rod (20), a protection box (22) is horizontally arranged above the filter plate (21), a sealing plate (23) is vertically arranged on the left side of the protection box (22), a motor (24) is horizontally arranged inside the protection box (22), a movable shaft (25) is movably connected on the right side of the motor (24), an inserting rod (26) is movably connected on the right side of the movable shaft (25), and a stirring rod (27) is horizontally arranged on the right side of the inserting rod (26), feeder hopper (28) are installed to the top of puddler (27), inside fixedly connected with circulating pipe (29) of base (1), and pump (30) have been installed to the left side level of circulating pipe (29), top fixedly connected with discharging pipe (31) of pump (30).

2. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) and the rotating wheel (4) form a rotating structure through the rotating rod (3), and the rotating wheel (4) and the driven wheel (6) form belt transmission through the belt (5).

3. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (7) penetrates through the interior of the driven wheel (6), and the screen (18) and the threaded rod (7) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (17).

4. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: fixed block (9) constitute extending structure through telescopic link (10) and plywood (13), and plywood (13) constitute revolution mechanic through pivot (12) and hourglass flitch (11).

5. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plates (14) are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the material leaking plate (11), and the horizontal line of the fan (15) is vertical to the central axis of the material leaking plate (11).

6. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding cabin (16) is symmetrically arranged inside the main body (8), and the screen (18) and the sliding cabin (16) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (17).

7. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the slide rail (19) is matched with the central axis of the main body (8), and the filter plate (21) and the slide rail (19) form a sliding structure through a slide rod (20).

8. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (24) and the stirring rod (27) form a rotating structure through the movable shaft (25) and the insertion rod (26), and the insertion rod (26) penetrates through the stirring rod (27).

9. The device for sorting, treating and incinerating domestic garbage before incineration according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the circulating pipe (29) is tightly attached to the right side of the pump (30), and the circulating pipe (29) is of a bent structure.