CN112808374A

CN112808374A - A smash recovery agitating unit for corrugated container board

Info

Publication number: CN112808374A
Application number: CN202011531634.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢逢稿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-05-18

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of corrugated boards, and discloses a crushing, recycling and stirring device for corrugated boards, which comprises a shell, wherein a crushing wheel is movably connected to the outer part of the shell, a box body is movably connected to the inner part of the crushing wheel, a movable block is movably connected to the inner part of the box body, and a trigger assembly is movably connected to the inner part of the box body, so that the corrugated boards can be crushed in multiple stages under the action of the crushing wheel and a crushing rod under the interaction of all structures of the device, thereby the corrugated boards are crushed more thoroughly, the subsequent processing is facilitated, the time for crushing for multiple times is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the crushing wheel can be decelerated and braked in time when being stalled, the normal use of the device is protected, water is sprayed to the crushed corrugated boards, and the stirring processing is carried out, thereby the processing efficiency of the corrugated boards is improved, but also ensures the working safety of operators.

Description

A smash recovery agitating unit for corrugated container board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of corrugated boards, in particular to a crushing, recycling and stirring device for corrugated boards.

Background

Corrugated cardboard, also known as corrugated cardboard, is formed by bonding at least one layer of corrugated paper and one layer of cardboard paper, has good elasticity and extensibility, and is mainly used for manufacturing cardboard boxes, sandwich of cardboard boxes and other packaging materials of fragile goods.

Along with the development of networks, the express delivery industry becomes more and more important, but along with the development of the express delivery industry, the frequency of online shopping by people is higher and higher, so that paper cases are more and more, as is well known, the paper cases can be recycled, so that corrugated boards can be recycled at present, but the conventional recycling device can only carry out primary crushing on the corrugated boards, the corrugated boards are extremely easy to be crushed insufficiently and completely in the using process, so that secondary or even multiple crushing is needed, and the speed of the corrugated boards is regulated by a frequency converter when the crushing wheels rotate, if the frequency converter loses action under the influence of external factors, the rotating speeds of the two crushing wheels are different, so that the two crushing wheels collide, certain potential safety hazards exist, and the crushed corrugated boards need to be transported after being crushed, when the corrugated board is processed by stirring and the like, the crushed corrugated board has more dust, so that the body of an operator is greatly damaged.

Therefore, in order to solve these problems, a crushing, recycling and stirring device for corrugated boards is required.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crushing, recycling and stirring device for corrugated boards, which has the advantages of being capable of crushing the corrugated boards in multiple stages, being capable of decelerating the corrugated boards to stop in time when the rotating speed of a crushing wheel is too high, and spraying water to stir the crushed corrugated boards after crushing, and solves the problems that the corrugated boards are not crushed thoroughly enough, the crushing wheel is easy to collide when the rotating speed is too high, and the crushed corrugated boards are greatly damaged by transporting the crushed corrugated boards.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the aim of crushing the corrugated board in multiple stages and decelerating the corrugated board to stop when the rotating speed of the crushing wheel is too high, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash and retrieve agitating unit for corrugated container board, which comprises an outer shell, the outside swing joint of shell has crushing wheel, the inside swing joint of crushing wheel has the box, the inside swing joint of box has the movable block, the inside swing joint of box has trigger component, the inboard fixedly connected with of crushing wheel blocks the piece, the inside fixedly connected with fixed axle of crushing wheel, the inside fixedly connected with square shell of fixed axle, the inside of square shell is provided with the current variant, the outside swing joint of square shell has the kicking block, the inside swing joint of shell has the carousel, the outside swing joint of carousel has crushing pole, the inside fixedly connected with water tank of shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of water tank, the inside fixedly connected with photosensitive assembly of water tank, the inside fixedly connected with solenoid valve of water tank, the inside swing joint of shell has the puddler, the inside swing.

Preferably, the feed port has been seted up on the surface of shell, and crushing wheel has two, and two crushing wheel symmetric distributions have been seted up the short slot in the both sides of feed port, the internal surface of box, and the outside of movable block is provided with branch, and branch swing joint is in the inboard of short slot, and two expanding spring are no less than to the inside swing joint of box, and all expanding spring swing joint are in the outside of movable block, the inside fixedly connected with balancing weight of movable block.

Preferably, the trigger assembly mainly comprises set casing, insulator spindle, bar copper, supporting spring, magnet one, two magnets, and set casing fixed connection is in the inside of box, and magnet one and the equal fixed connection of magnet two are in the inside of set casing, and the specification phase-match of magnet one and magnet two and position are corresponding, and insulator spindle swing joint is in the outside of set casing, and bar copper fixed connection is in the inside of insulator spindle, and supporting spring swing joint is in the outside of insulator spindle.

Preferably, the surface of fixed axle has seted up the square hole, square shell fixed connection is in the inboard in square hole, the inside swing joint of square shell has no less than three short spring, all short spring equal swing joint is in the outside of kicking block, the main material of electrorheological body is gypsum, lime, carbon powder and olive oil, the electrorheological body is solid-state under the circular telegram state of specified amperage, be liquid under the non-circular telegram state, the volume of electrorheological body accounts for three fourths of square shell inner space, the inside fixed connection of square shell has two to lead electrical pillar, all lead electrical pillar equal swing joint in the inside of electrorheological body.

Preferably, the shell be provided with the collecting vat, the carousel has two, and two carousel symmetric distributions are at the internal surface of collecting vat, and eight crushing poles are no less than to the outside swing joint of carousel, and all the even distribution of crushing pole are in the outside of carousel, and the inside fixedly connected with motor of shell, puddler fixed connection are in the outside of motor, and four are no less than to the quantity of shower nozzle, and the even distribution of all shower nozzles is in the inside of shell.

Preferably, four inlet openings are no less than offered on the surface of water tank, the outside fixedly connected with water valve of inlet opening, photosensitive assembly mainly by the shading shell, translucent shell and photo resistance constitute, shading shell fixed connection is in the inside of water tank, the outside at the shading shell is inlayed to the translucent shell, the translucent shell is corresponding with the position of lamp pearl, photo resistance swing joint is in the inside of shading shell, the specification of translucent shell and photo resistance's specification phase-match, the outside fixedly connected with buckler of lamp pearl, the water tank has two, two lamp pearls of inside fixedly connected with and two photosensitive assembly of every water tank, a lamp pearl fixed connection is at the top that is close to the water tank, another lamp pearl fixed connection is in the bottom that is close to the water tank.

Preferably, crushing wheel, carousel all are connected with driving power supply electricity, and crushing pole, leading electrical pillar, lamp pearl, solenoid valve, motor, water valve all are connected with external power supply electricity, and driving power supply, external power supply, photo resistance, bar copper all are connected with the control maincenter electricity.

Preferably, the lamp pearl is normally bright under initial condition, and the photosensitive resistor that is close to at this moment the water tank top can receive the illumination of lamp pearl, and the photosensitive resistor resistance is minimum, and the electric current is the biggest, and the photosensitive resistor that is close to the water tank bottom can not receive the illumination of lamp pearl, and the photosensitive resistor resistance is the biggest, and the electric current is minimum.

Preferably, the solenoid valve forms an internal passage inside the solenoid valve after being powered on, water flows into the nozzle through the internal passage, the nozzle sprays the water, and the crushing rod rotates after being powered on.

Preferably, a magnetic induction line exists between the first magnet and the second magnet in the trigger assembly, and induced current is generated when the copper rod moves to cut the magnetic induction line.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a crushing, recycling and stirring device for corrugated boards, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a smash and retrieve agitating unit for corrugated container board, through the box, the movable block, trigger the subassembly, block the piece, the fixed axle, the square casing, the electrorheological body, under the interact between the kicking block, can be so that when the converter breaks down, can be timely through the rotation of control maincenter control drive power supply no longer drive crushing wheel, make crushing wheel deceleration braking under the effect of blockking piece and kicking block simultaneously, thereby reached can be timely when crushing wheel rotational speed is too fast to its effect that slows down and make its stop, operator's safety in utilization has been guaranteed.

2. This a smash and retrieve agitating unit for corrugated container board, through under the interact between all structures of this device, can be so that carry out multistage crushing to corrugated container board under the effect of crushing wheel and crushing pole, thereby make corrugated container board kibbling more thorough, subsequent processing has been made things convenient for, the time of smashing many times has been saved, and the work efficiency is improved, and can be timely when crushing wheel stall slow down the braking to it, the normal use of this device has been protected, and corrugated container board after smashing sprays water, stirring processing, thereby the efficiency of corrugated container board processing has been improved, and operator's work safety has also been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at E in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a grinding wheel; 3. a box body; 4. a movable block; 5. a trigger component; 6. a blocking block; 7. a fixed shaft; 8. a square shell; 9. an electrorheological fluid; 10. a top block; 11. a turntable; 12. crushing the stems; 13. a water tank; 14. a lamp bead; 15. a photosensitive element; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. a stirring rod; 18. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-6, a smash and retrieve agitating unit for corrugated container board, which comprises a housing 1, the outside swing joint of shell 1 has crushing wheel 2, the inside swing joint of crushing wheel 2 has box 3, the inside swing joint of box 3 has movable block 4, the feed port has been seted up on the surface of shell 1, crushing wheel 2 has two, two 2 symmetric distributions of crushing wheel are in the both sides of feed port, the short slot has been seted up to the internal surface of box 3, the outside of movable block 4 is provided with branch, branch swing joint is in the inboard of short slot, the inside swing joint of box 3 has not less than two expanding spring, all expanding spring swing joint are in the outside of movable block 4, the inside fixedly connected with balancing weight of movable block 4.

The inside swing joint of box 3 has trigger assembly 5, trigger assembly 5 is mainly by the set casing, the insulator spindle, the bar copper, supporting spring, magnet one, magnet two are constituteed, set casing fixed connection is in the inside of box 3, magnet one and the inside of the equal fixed connection of magnet two at the set casing, the specification of magnet one and the specification phase-match and the position of magnet two are corresponding, insulator spindle swing joint is in the outside of set casing, bar copper fixed connection is in the inside of insulator spindle, supporting spring swing joint is in the outside of insulator spindle, there is the magnetic induction line between magnet one and the magnet two in the trigger assembly 5, the bar copper motion cutting magnetic induction line can produce induced-current.

The inboard fixedly connected with of smashing wheel 2 blocks piece 6, the inside fixedly connected with fixed axle 7 of smashing wheel 2, the inside fixedly connected with square shell 8 of fixed axle 7, the inside of square shell 8 is provided with current variant 9, the square hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed axle 7, the inboard in square hole of square shell 8 fixed connection, the inside swing joint of square shell 8 is no less than three short spring, all equal swing joint of short spring are in the outside of kicking block 10, current variant 9's main material is gypsum, lime, carbon powder and olive oil, current variant 9 is solid-state under the on-state of regulation electric current volume, be liquid under the non-on-state, current variant 9's volume accounts for three fourths of square shell 8 inner space, two electrically conductive posts of the inside fixedly connected with of square shell 8, the equal swing joint of all electrically conductive posts is in the inside of current variant 9.

The outside swing joint of square shell 8 has kicking block 10, through box 3, movable block 4, trigger subassembly 5, block piece 6, fixed axle 7, square shell 8, current variant 9, under the interact between the kicking block 10, can make when the converter breaks down, can be timely no longer drive crushing wheel 2 through control maincenter control drive power rotates, make crushing wheel 2 slow down the braking under the effect of blockking piece 6 and kicking block 10 simultaneously, thereby reached can be timely when 2 rotational speeds of crushing wheel slow down make its effect that stops to it, operator's safety in utilization has been guaranteed, the inside swing joint of shell 1 has carousel 11, the outside swing joint of carousel 11 has crushing pole 12.

The water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, lamp beads 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 13, a photosensitive assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 13, at least four water inlet holes are formed in the surface of the water tank 13, a water valve is fixedly connected to the outside of each water inlet hole, the photosensitive assembly 15 mainly comprises a shading shell, a transparent shell and a photosensitive resistor, the shading shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 13, the transparent shell is embedded to the outside of the shading shell, the position of the transparent shell corresponds to that of each lamp bead 14, the photosensitive resistor is movably connected to the inside of the shading shell, the specification of the transparent shell is matched with that of the photosensitive resistor, a waterproof cover is fixedly connected to the outside of each lamp bead 14, the water tank 13 is provided with two lamp beads 14 and two photosensitive assemblies 15, one lamp bead 14 is fixedly connected to the top close to the water, the lamp beads 14 are normally bright in the initial state, the photosensitive resistors close to the top of the water tank 13 can receive the illumination of the lamp beads 14 at the moment, the resistance values of the photosensitive resistors are minimum, the current is maximum, the photosensitive resistors close to the bottom of the water tank 13 cannot receive the illumination of the lamp beads 14, the resistance values of the photosensitive resistors are maximum, and the current is minimum.

Inside fixedly connected with solenoid valve 16 of water tank 13, the inside swing joint of shell 1 has puddler 17, the inside swing joint of shell 1 has shower nozzle 18, shell 1 is provided with the collecting vat, carousel 11 has two, two carousel 11 symmetric distribution are at the internal surface of collecting vat, carousel 11 outside swing joint has crushing pole 12 not less than eight, the even distribution of all crushing poles 12 is in the outside of carousel 11, the inside fixedly connected with motor of shell 1, puddler 17 fixed connection is in the outside of motor, four are no less than to the quantity of shower nozzle 18, the even distribution of all shower nozzles 18 is in the inside of shell 1, solenoid valve 16 is inside can form inside passage after the circular telegram, water flows in shower nozzle 18 through inside passage, shower nozzle 18 spouts water, crushing pole 12 moves after the circular telegram and rotates.

The crushing wheel 2 and the rotary table 11 are electrically connected with a driving power supply, the crushing rod 12, the conductive column, the lamp bead 14, the electromagnetic valve 16, the motor and the water valve are electrically connected with an external power supply, the driving power supply, the external power supply, the photoresistor and the copper bar are electrically connected with a control center, under the interaction of all the structures of the device, the corrugated paper board can be crushed in multiple stages under the action of the crushing wheel 2 and the crushing rod 12, thereby leading the corrugated board to be more thoroughly crushed, facilitating the subsequent processing, saving the time for crushing for a plurality of times, improving the working efficiency, but also can be decelerated and braked in time when the crushing wheel 2 stalls, thereby protecting the normal use of the device, spraying water and stirring the crushed corrugated board, therefore, the efficiency of processing the corrugated board is improved, and the working safety of operators is ensured.

When the device is started, an operator puts the corrugated board into the device, and simultaneously the operator controls the driving power supply to drive the crushing wheel 2 and the turntable 11 to rotate through the control center, meanwhile, the control center controls an external power supply to electrify the crushing rod 12, the crushing rod 12 is electrified to operate and rotate, the crushing wheel 2 rotates to drive the box body 3 to move, the box body 3 moves to drive the movable block 4 to move, at this time, the centrifugal force applied to the movable block 4 is smaller than the elastic force of the expansion spring, the movable block 4 cannot be thrown out, the crushing wheel 2 rotates to drive the blocking block 6 to rotate, the blocking block 6 rotates to contact with the top block 10, the blocking block 6 drives the top block 10 to move, the top block 10 moves to compress the short spring, at this time, the crushing wheel 2 normally rotates, the corrugated board is primarily crushed, the rotary disc 11 rotates to drive the running crushing rod 12 to rotate, the corrugated cardboard is more thoroughly crushed by the action of the rotary disc 11 and the crushing rod 12.

The crushed corrugated board enters the device, at the moment, an operator controls an external power supply to supply power to the electromagnetic valve 16 and the motor through the control center, an internal channel is formed in the electromagnetic valve 16 after the electromagnetic valve 16 is electrified, water in the water tank 13 enters the spray head 18 through the internal channel, the spray head 18 sprays the water, the motor is electrified to operate to drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, the stirring rod 17 rotates to complete stirring of the crushed corrugated board, the lamp beads 14 are normally on in an initial state, the photoresistor close to the top of the water tank 13 can receive illumination of the lamp beads 14 at the moment, the resistance of the photoresistor is minimum, the current is maximum, the photoresistor close to the bottom of the water tank 13 cannot receive the illumination of the lamp beads 14, the resistance of the photoresistor is maximum, the current is minimum, the photoresistor gradually decreases along with the water quantity, the photoresist, at this time, the control center controls the external power supply to electrify the water valve, the water valve is electrified, an internal channel is formed inside the water valve, water is filled into the water tank 13, along with the rising of water quantity, when the light of the lamp beads 14 cannot be received by the photoresistor close to the top of the water tank 13, the control center controls the external power supply not to electrify the water valve any more, and the water filling into the water tank 13 is stopped.

When the frequency converter is damaged under the influence of the outside, at the moment, the rotating speed of the crushing wheel 2 is increased, at the moment, the centrifugal force received by the movable block 4 is larger than the elastic force of the telescopic spring, at the moment, the movable block 4 is thrown out, the movable block 4 is in contact with the insulating rod, the insulating rod compresses the supporting spring to drive the copper rod to move under the action of the movable block 4, the copper rod moves to cut a magnetic induction line between the first magnet and the second magnet, induction current is generated, at the moment, the control center controls an external power supply to supply power to the conductive posts, the current flows into the current variant 9 through the conductive posts, the current variant 9 becomes solid under the action of the current, at the moment, the blocking block 6 is in contact with the top block 10, the short spring cannot be compressed by the top block 10, and at.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash recovery agitating unit for corrugated container board, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer part of the shell (1) is movably connected with a crushing wheel (2), the inner part of the crushing wheel (2) is movably connected with a box body (3), the inner part of the box body (3) is movably connected with a movable block (4), the inner part of the box body (3) is movably connected with a trigger component (5), the inner side of the crushing wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (6), the inner part of the crushing wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (7), the inner part of the fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a square shell (8), the inner part of the square shell (8) is provided with an electrorheological body (9), the outer part of the square shell (8) is movably connected with a top block (10), the inner part of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotary disc (11), the outer part of the rotary disc (11) is movably connected with a crushing rod (12), the inner part, the inside fixedly connected with photosensitive assembly (15) of water tank (13), the inside fixedly connected with solenoid valve (16) of water tank (13), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has puddler (17), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has shower nozzle (18).

2. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed port has been seted up on the surface of shell (1), crushing wheel (2) have two, two crushing wheel (2) symmetric distribution are in the both sides of feed port, the short trough has been seted up to the internal surface of box (3), the outside of movable block (4) is provided with branch, branch swing joint is in the inboard in short trough, the inside swing joint of box (3) is no less than two expanding spring, all expanding spring swing joint are in the outside of movable block (4), the inside fixedly connected with balancing weight of movable block (4).

3. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: trigger subassembly (5) mainly comprise set casing, insulator spindle, bar copper, supporting spring, magnet one, two, and set casing fixed connection is in the inside of box (3), and magnet one and the equal fixed connection of magnet two are in the inside of set casing, and the specification phase-match of magnet one and magnet two and position are corresponding, and insulator spindle swing joint is in the outside of set casing, and bar copper fixed connection is in the inside of insulator spindle, and supporting spring swing joint is in the outside of insulator spindle.

4. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the square hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed axle (7), and square shell (8) fixed connection is in the inboard in square hole, and the inside swing joint of square shell (8) is no less than three short spring, and the equal swing joint of all short springs is in the outside of kicking block (10), and two electric conduction posts of the inside fixed connection of square shell (8), all electric conduction post equal swing joint are in the inside of current variant (9).

5. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting vat that is provided with of shell (1), carousel (11) have two, two carousel (11) symmetric distribution are at the internal surface of collecting vat, carousel (11) outside swing joint has and is no less than eight crushing pole (12), the even distribution of all crushing poles (12) is in the outside of carousel (11), the inside fixedly connected with motor of shell (1), puddler (17) fixed connection is in the outside of motor, the quantity of shower nozzle (18) is no less than four, the even distribution of all shower nozzle (18) is in the inside of shell (1).

6. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of water tank (13) is seted up and is no less than four inlet openings, the outside fixedly connected with water valve of inlet opening, photosensitive assembly (15) mainly by the shading shell, translucent shell and photo resistance constitute, shading shell fixed connection is in the inside of water tank (13), the outside at the shading shell is inlayed to the translucent shell, the position of translucent shell and lamp pearl (14) is corresponding, photo resistance swing joint is in the inside of shading shell, the specification of translucent shell and photo resistance's specification phase-match, the outside fixedly connected with buckler of lamp pearl (14), water tank (13) have two, two lamp pearls of inside fixedly connected with (14) and two photosensitive assembly (15) of every water tank (13), a lamp pearl (14) fixed connection is at the top that is close to water tank (13), another lamp pearl (14) fixed connection is in the bottom that is close to water tank (13).

7. A crushing recovery stirring device for corrugated cardboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing wheel (2), carousel (11) all are connected with driving power supply electricity, smash pole (12), lead electrical pillar, lamp pearl (14), solenoid valve (16), motor, water valve and all are connected with external power supply electricity, and driving power supply, external power supply, photo resistance, bar copper all are connected with the control center electricity.