CN112806560A - Edible bolete bacterial pulp and production process thereof - Google Patents

Edible bolete bacterial pulp and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112806560A
CN112806560A CN202110039558.0A CN202110039558A CN112806560A CN 112806560 A CN112806560 A CN 112806560A CN 202110039558 A CN202110039558 A CN 202110039558A CN 112806560 A CN112806560 A CN 112806560A
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Prior art keywords
weight
oil
parts
bolete
temperature
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CN202110039558.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪昌联
阳文胜
纪玉丽
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Chengdu Yalexin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Chengdu Yalexin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110039558.0A priority Critical patent/CN112806560A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an edible bolete bacterial pulp and a production process thereof, and the production process comprises the following steps: s1 selecting bolete without insect pest, adding clear water at normal temperature for cleaning, heating and boiling for 10 min; s2, putting the cooked bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh fungus granules; s3, taking 13-17 parts by weight of bacterium grains, adding 0.01-0.015 part by weight of protease, uniformly mixing, and carrying out enzymolysis under the environment of heating to 55-56 ℃, wherein the process is continuously stirred; s4, adding 13-17 parts by weight of chicken oil and 9-11 parts by weight of chicken into the zymolyzed bacteria, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 50-70 min; s5, heating the mixture to 119-121 ℃, and keeping the temperature and pressure for 3.5-4.5h, wherein stirring is carried out in the process; the invention selects complete bolete, removes the bolete with insect pest, reduces the use of delicate flavor seasoning, can restore the original delicious flavor of the bolete, can increase appetite and ensure the health of people.

Description

Edible bolete bacterial pulp and production process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fungus slurry production, and particularly relates to edible bolete fungus slurry and a production process thereof.
Background
At present, edible bolete pulp products in the market are produced by taking bolete as a raw material, most of the products are processed by leftover materials, and the taste and the texture are greatly different; meanwhile, the existing production of bolete slurry products mostly uses additives, such as adding a flavor enhancer to improve the taste, so that the original flavor of bolete is reduced until the bolete is not stored, and the long-term consumption of the bolete slurry products can cause certain damage to the health of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides edible bolete bacterial pulp and a production process thereof, and aims to solve the problems.
The invention is realized in this way, a production process of edible bolete bacterial pulp, comprising the following steps:
s1 selecting bolete without insect pest, adding clear water for cleaning at normal temperature, and naturally air drying;
s2, placing the dried bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh fungus granules;
s3, taking 13-17 parts by weight of bacterium grains, adding 0.09-0.11 part by weight of protease, mixing uniformly, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
s4, adding 13-17 parts by weight of chicken oil and 9-11 parts by weight of chicken into the zymolyzed bacteria, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 50-70 min;
s5, heating the mixture to 121 ℃ in vacuum, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 3.5 to 4.5 hours, and stirring the mixture, wherein the vacuum degree is 0.08 to 0.09 MPa;
s6, adding 18-22 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 78-82 ℃, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08-0.09MPa, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 1.8-2.2h, and stirring in the process;
s7, adding 0.14-0.16 weight part of spice, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 28-32min under the vacuum degree of 0.08-0.09MPa, and stirring in the process;
s8, canning the prepared bacterial pulp and sterilizing.
Further, in step S6, the manufacturing process of the fungus oil includes: 1) selecting bolete without insect damage, adding clear water for cleaning at normal temperature, and naturally air-drying; 2) placing the air-dried bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh granules; 3) heating 265-275 parts by weight of vegetable oil to 78-82 ℃ in vacuum, adding 88-92 parts by weight of bacterium grains and 0.074-0.076 parts by weight of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08-0.09MPa, decocting for 50-70min, and stirring in the decocting process; 4) heating the oil temperature to 108-; 5) cooling the oil to 40-50 ℃, and soaking for 120-; 6) filtering out solid matters in the oil product, and performing oil-water separation to obtain the fungus oil.
Furthermore, the vegetable oil is selected from one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil and olive oil.
Further, the spice is a mixture of ginger powder and cinnamon powder, and the weight ratio of the ginger powder to the cinnamon powder is 2: 1.
further, the enzymolysis temperature is 53-57 ℃, and the enzymolysis time is 2.8-3.2 h.
Further, in step S8, the sterilization temperature is 95-115 ℃, and the sterilization time is 3-15 min.
The invention also provides edible bolete bacterial pulp which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 13-17 parts of bolete, 0.09-0.11 part of protease, 13-17 parts of chicken oil, 9-11 parts of chicken, 18-22 parts of fungus oil and 0.14-0.16 part of spice.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention selects complete bolete, removes the bolete with insect pest, reduces the use of delicate flavor seasoning, can restore the original delicious flavor of the bolete, and can increase the appetite.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The preparation process of the fungus oil comprises the following steps:
1) selecting bolete without insect damage, adding clear water for cleaning at normal temperature, and naturally air-drying;
2) placing the air-dried bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh granules;
3) heating 265-275 parts by weight of vegetable oil to 78-82 ℃ in vacuum, adding 88-92 parts by weight of bacterium grains and 0.074-0.076 parts by weight of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08-0.09MPa, decocting for 50-70min, and stirring in the decocting process;
4) heating the oil temperature to 108-;
5) cooling the oil to 40-50 ℃, and soaking for 120-;
6) filtering out solid matters in the oil product, and performing oil-water separation to obtain the fungus oil.
The technical indexes of the fungus oil are as follows:
sensory: the product has the due color and luster; due taste and smell, no peculiar smell and no peculiar smell; is in oil state; no foreign matter visible to naked eyes
Moisture and volatiles (g/100 g): 0.078
Acid value (as fat) (KOH) (mg/g): 1.6(mg/g)
Peroxide number (g/100 g): 0.078(g/100g)
Lead (in Pb) mg/kg: not detected out
Total arsenic (As) mg/kg: not detected out
Aflatoxin B1 (ug/kg): not detected out
Benzo [ a ] pyrene (ug/kg): not detected out
Example 2
The production process of the fungus oil comprises the following steps:
taking 13 parts by weight of bacterium granules, adding 0.09 part by weight of protease, uniformly mixing, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
adding 13 parts by weight of chicken oil and 9 parts by weight of chicken meat into the zymolyzed bacteria grains, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 50 min;
heating the mixture to 119 deg.C under vacuum degree of 0.08MPa, maintaining the temperature and pressure for 3.5h, and stirring;
adding 18 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 78 ℃, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 1.8 hours under the vacuum degree of 0.08MPa, and stirring in the process;
adding 0.14 weight part of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08MPa and the temperature and pressure for 28min, and stirring in the process;
canning the prepared bacterial pulp, and sterilizing.
Example 3
The production process of the fungus oil comprises the following steps:
taking 13 parts by weight of the bacterium granules, adding 0.1 part by weight of protease, uniformly mixing, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
adding 13 parts by weight of chicken oil and 10 parts by weight of chicken meat into the zymolyzed bacteria grains, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 60 min;
heating the mixture to 120 ℃ in vacuum, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08MPa, and stirring for 4 hours in the process;
adding 18 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 80 ℃, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 2 hours under the vacuum degree of 0.08MPa, and stirring in the process;
adding 0.14 weight part of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08MPa and the temperature and pressure for 28min, and stirring in the process;
canning the prepared bacterial pulp, and sterilizing.
Example 4
The production process of the fungus oil comprises the following steps:
taking 17 parts by weight of bacterium granules, adding 0.11 part by weight of protease, uniformly mixing, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
adding 17 parts by weight of chicken oil and 11 parts by weight of chicken meat into the zymolyzed bacteria grains, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 70 min;
heating the mixture to 121 ℃ in vacuum, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 4.5h, and stirring in the process;
adding 22 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 82 ℃, keeping the temperature and the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa for 2.2 hours, and stirring in the process;
adding 0.16 weight part of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa for 32min, and stirring in the process;
canning the prepared bacterial pulp, and sterilizing.
Example 5
The production process of the fungus oil comprises the following steps:
taking 15 parts by weight of bacterium granules, adding 0.1 part by weight of protease, uniformly mixing, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
adding 15 parts by weight of chicken oil and 10 parts by weight of chicken meat into the zymolyzed bacteria, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 60 min;
heating the mixture to 120 ℃ in vacuum, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa for 4h, and stirring in the process;
adding 20 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 80 ℃, keeping the temperature and the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa for 2 hours, and stirring in the process;
adding 0.15 weight part of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.09MPa for 30min, and stirring in the process;
canning the prepared bacterial pulp, and sterilizing.
Wherein the vegetable oil is selected from one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil and olive oil, the spice is a mixture of ginger powder and cinnamon powder, and the weight ratio of the ginger powder to the cinnamon powder is 2: 1.
the enzymolysis temperature is 53-57 deg.C, and the enzymolysis time is 2.8-3.2 h.
Sterilizing at 95-115 deg.C for 3-15 min.
The technical indexes of the bacterial pulp are as follows:
sensory: has the inherent color of the product; inherent morphology, properties; inherent taste and smell, no peculiar smell; no foreign matter visible to naked eyes
Total acids (as lactic acid) (g/100 ml): 0.43
Amino acid nitrogen (g/100 ml): 0.45
Lead (in Pb) (mg/L): not detected out
Cadmium (in Cd) (mg/kg): 0.0193
Total mercury (in Hg) (mg/kg): 0.033
Total arsenic (As) (mg/L): 0.036
Staphylococcus aureus: n-5, c-2, M-100 CFU/g (ml), M-10000 CFU/g (ml)
Salmonella: not detected out
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The production process of the edible bolete bacterial pulp is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1 selecting bolete without insect pest, adding clear water for cleaning at normal temperature, and naturally air drying;
s2, placing the dried bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh fungus granules;
s3, taking 13-17 parts by weight of bacterium grains, adding 0.09-0.11 part by weight of protease, mixing uniformly, and carrying out enzymolysis in a vacuum sealing environment;
s4, adding 13-17 parts by weight of chicken oil and 9-11 parts by weight of chicken into the zymolyzed bacteria, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture, and standing for 50-70 min;
s5, heating the mixture to 121 ℃ in vacuum, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 3.5 to 4.5 hours, and stirring the mixture, wherein the vacuum degree is 0.08 to 0.09 MPa;
s6, adding 18-22 parts by weight of fungus oil into the mixture, cooling to 78-82 ℃, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08-0.09MPa, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 1.8-2.2h, and stirring in the process;
s7, adding 0.14-0.16 weight part of spice, keeping the temperature and the pressure for 28-32min under the vacuum degree of 0.08-0.09MPa, and stirring in the process;
s8, canning the prepared bacterial pulp and sterilizing.
2. The production process according to claim 1, wherein in step S6, the fungus oil is prepared by the process comprising: 1) selecting bolete without insect damage, adding clear water for cleaning at normal temperature, and naturally air-drying; 2) placing the air-dried bolete into a wall breaking machine to obtain 78-82 mesh granules; 3) heating 265-275 parts by weight of vegetable oil to 78-82 ℃ in vacuum, adding 88-92 parts by weight of bacterium grains and 0.074-0.076 parts by weight of spice, keeping the vacuum degree at 0.08-0.09MPa, decocting for 50-70min, and stirring in the decocting process; 4) heating the oil temperature to 108-; 5) cooling the oil to 40-50 ℃, and soaking for 120-; 6) filtering out solid matters in the oil product, and performing oil-water separation to obtain the fungus oil.
3. The production process according to claim 2, wherein the vegetable oil is selected from one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil and olive oil.
4. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spice is a mixture of ginger powder and cinnamon powder, and the weight ratio of the ginger powder to the cinnamon powder is 2: 1.
5. the production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the enzymolysis temperature is 53-57 ℃, and the enzymolysis time is 2.8-3.2 h.
6. The production process according to claim 1, wherein in step S8, the sterilization temperature is 95-115 ℃ and the sterilization time is 3-15 min.
7. The edible bolete bacterial pulp is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 13-17 parts of bolete, 0.09-0.11 part of protease, 13-17 parts of chicken oil, 9-11 parts of chicken, 18-22 parts of fungus oil and 0.14-0.16 part of spice.
CN202110039558.0A 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Edible bolete bacterial pulp and production process thereof Pending CN112806560A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110039558.0A CN112806560A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Edible bolete bacterial pulp and production process thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112806560A true CN112806560A (en) 2021-05-18

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749744A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-04-30 四川省三台县通宇食品有限公司 Method for preparing amino acid-rich edible fungus oil
CN104305155A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 天津天绿健科技有限公司 White boletus minced chicken and preparation method thereof
CN105211327A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 天津农学院 A kind of edible fungi oil goods and preparation method
CN105495510A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-20 云南卓一食品有限公司 Puree hotpot seasoning containing wild mushrooms and chicken powder as well as preparation method of puree hotpot seasoning
CN107348458A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 The production method of delicate flavour wild mushroom juice
CN109588673A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-09 四川新雅轩食品有限公司 A kind of Wild mushroom soup and preparation method thereof
CN109662301A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 内蒙古红太阳食品有限公司 A kind of prairie Tricholomataceae bacterium soup of fire pot material and production method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749744A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-04-30 四川省三台县通宇食品有限公司 Method for preparing amino acid-rich edible fungus oil
CN104305155A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 天津天绿健科技有限公司 White boletus minced chicken and preparation method thereof
CN105211327A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 天津农学院 A kind of edible fungi oil goods and preparation method
CN105495510A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-20 云南卓一食品有限公司 Puree hotpot seasoning containing wild mushrooms and chicken powder as well as preparation method of puree hotpot seasoning
CN107348458A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 The production method of delicate flavour wild mushroom juice
CN109588673A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-09 四川新雅轩食品有限公司 A kind of Wild mushroom soup and preparation method thereof
CN109662301A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 内蒙古红太阳食品有限公司 A kind of prairie Tricholomataceae bacterium soup of fire pot material and production method

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Application publication date: 20210518