CN112806169A - Corn threshing equipment for agricultural product processing - Google Patents
Corn threshing equipment for agricultural product processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112806169A CN112806169A CN202110015860.2A CN202110015860A CN112806169A CN 112806169 A CN112806169 A CN 112806169A CN 202110015860 A CN202110015860 A CN 202110015860A CN 112806169 A CN112806169 A CN 112806169A
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- rotating shaft
- frame
- bottom plate
- supporting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/10—Feeders
- A01F12/12—Feeders without band-cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/46—Mechanical grain conveyors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a corn peeling device, in particular to a corn peeling device for processing agricultural products. The technical problem is as follows: the corn husking device can automatically husk corn and process the corn with high working efficiency. The invention provides a corn threshing device for processing agricultural products, which comprises a bottom plate and an underframe, wherein the underframe is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the underframe is provided with the servo motor; the filtering mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the blanking mechanism is arranged between the top of the filtering mechanism and the output shaft of the servo motor; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate. According to the corn peeling machine, the feeding mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the peeling mechanism are matched, so that the functions of feeding, filtering, conveying and peeling corn can be automatically completed, the working efficiency of people is improved, the corn is not required to be peeled manually by people, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a corn peeling device, in particular to a corn peeling device for processing agricultural products.
Background
Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the family gramineae, also known as corn, corn cob and the like, and is native to central and south america, and corn is an important food crop in the world and widely distributed in the americas, china, brazil and other countries. Compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought tolerance, cold tolerance, barren tolerance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop.
People can shell the kernel of corn when doing the dish with the maize to present technique is usually shelled the grain by people's manual work to the maize, but the manual work is not high to the work efficiency that the kernel of corn was shelled, and wastes time and energy, and in addition people are more troublesome when shelling the kernel of corn, and people's hand can produce the sense of pain, also crumbles the kernel of corn very easily, to above-mentioned problem, has designed one kind can shell the grain automatically and the high equipment that the agricultural product processing maize of work efficiency shelled.
Disclosure of Invention
Relatively troublesome when peeling off the grain in order to overcome the manual work to the maize, people's hand can produce the sense of pain, also crumbles the kernel of maize very easily and the not high shortcoming of work efficiency, technical problem: the corn husking device can automatically husk corn and process the corn with high working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: an apparatus for corn removal from agricultural products, comprising:
the bottom plate is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the top of the underframe is provided with the servo motor;
the filtering mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the blanking mechanism is arranged between the top of the filtering mechanism and the output shaft of the servo motor;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
and the stripping mechanism is arranged between one side of the top of the bottom plate and the output shaft of the servo motor.
Optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises:
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a second support frame;
the first support rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the second support frame, and the fixed frame is arranged on one side of the first support rod;
the filter screen is rotatably arranged on the first supporting rod and is connected with the upper part of the second supporting frame in a sliding way;
the first spring is arranged between the filter screen and the second support frame;
the dustbin, second support frame top one side slidingtype are equipped with the dustbin.
Optionally, unloading mechanism includes:
the first support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the second support frame;
the upper part of the first support frame is provided with a blanking frame;
the middle part of the blanking frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the side part of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first gear;
the second gear, unloading frame one side rotary type are equipped with the dwang, are equipped with the second gear on the dwang, second gear and first gear engagement.
Optionally, the propulsion mechanism comprises:
a third support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the third support frame is provided with a cylinder;
the first pushing block is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder and is connected with the second supporting frame in a sliding manner;
the lower part of one side of the first pushing block is provided with a rack;
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a limiting frame;
the second pushing block is arranged on the limiting frame in a sliding mode and matched with the first pushing block, and the second pushing block is connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate in a sliding mode;
and a second spring is arranged between one side of the second pushing block and the blanking frame.
Optionally, the peeling mechanism comprises:
a second rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor;
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a second supporting rod;
the middle part of the second support rod is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the first bevel gear component is arranged between the side part of the third rotating shaft and the side part of the second rotating shaft;
a third gear is arranged on the side part of the third rotating shaft;
a third supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
a fourth supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the third supporting rod;
the cutter is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the third supporting rod and the fourth supporting rod;
and a fourth gear is arranged on the cutter and meshed with the third gear.
Optionally, still include wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes:
a fifth supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the limiting frame;
a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper part of the second supporting rod and the upper part of the fifth supporting rod;
a first belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft and the side part of the third rotating shaft;
the lower part of the blanking frame and the fixing frame of the first supporting rod are respectively provided with a fifth rotating shaft in a rotating mode;
a second belt pulley component is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft and the side part of the fourth rotating shaft on one side;
a third belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side parts of the fifth rotating shafts;
a fourth belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft on one side and the side part of the rotating rod;
a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the blanking frame;
a second bevel gear assembly is arranged between the side part of the sixth rotating shaft and the side part of the fourth rotating shaft;
a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame;
a fifth belt pulley assembly is arranged between the middle part of the seventh rotating shaft and the side part of the sixth rotating shaft;
the first cam is arranged on each of two sides of the seventh rotating shaft;
the hairbrushes are arranged on the fifth rotating shafts in a sliding mode and are matched with the first cam;
and a third spring is arranged between one side of the brush and the blanking frame.
Optionally, still including ejection mechanism, ejection mechanism includes:
a sixth supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the upper part of the sixth supporting rod is slidably provided with a pushing frame, the pushing frame is matched with the second pushing block, and the pushing frame is slidably connected with the upper part of the bottom plate;
a fourth spring is arranged between the pushing frame and the upper part of the bottom plate;
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a support plate in a sliding way, and the top of the support plate is contacted with the bottom of the pushing frame;
the fifth springs are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate and the top of the bottom plate;
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a seventh supporting rod;
the upper part of the seventh supporting rod is rotatably provided with a second cam which is matched with the pushing frame;
and a fifth gear is arranged on the side part of the second cam and meshed with the rack.
Optionally, still include receiving mechanism, receiving mechanism includes:
an eighth supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the pipeline is arranged at the upper part of the eighth supporting rod;
a charging box is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the eighth supporting rod;
the lower part of the inner side of the charging box is provided with a material collecting box in a sliding way;
connect the flitch, the inboard middle part slidingtype of charging box is equipped with and connects the flitch.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the corn peeling machine, the feeding mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the peeling mechanism are matched, so that the functions of feeding, filtering, conveying and peeling corn can be automatically completed, the working efficiency of people is improved, the corn is not required to be peeled manually by people, and time and labor are saved.
2. Through wiper mechanism, can scrub the maize automatically for the maize is cleaner, and can make maize intermittent type nature material loading.
3. Through ejection mechanism, can drive the second at the cylinder and promote the piece and promote the maize when pushing away the leftmost side, drive the second once more and promote the piece and turn left motion, improve the grain effect of shelling of maize, extravagant food does not.
4. Through receiving mechanism, can collect the kernel of corn who shells automatically, make things convenient for people's work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the ejection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a bottom frame, 3-a servo motor, 4-a blanking mechanism, 40-a first support frame, 41-a blanking frame, 42-a first rotating shaft, 43-a first gear, 44-a second gear, 5-a filtering mechanism, 50-a second support frame, 51-a first support rod, 52-a filter screen, 53-a first spring, 54-a dustbin, 6-a propelling mechanism, 60-a third support frame, 61-an air cylinder, 62-a first pushing block, 63-a rack, 64-a limiting frame, 65-a second pushing block, 66-a second spring, 7-a stripping mechanism, 70-a second rotating shaft, 71-a second support rod, 72-a third rotating shaft, 73-a first bevel gear component, 74-a third gear, 75-a third support bar, 76-a fourth support bar, 77-a cutter, 78-a fourth gear, 8-a cleaning mechanism, 80-a fifth support bar, 81-a fourth rotating shaft, 82-a first pulley assembly, 83-a fifth rotating shaft, 84-a second pulley assembly, 85-a third pulley assembly, 86-a fourth pulley assembly, 87-a sixth rotating shaft, 88-a second bevel gear assembly, 89-a seventh rotating shaft, 810-a fifth pulley assembly, 811-a first cam, 812-a brush, 813-a third spring, 9-a pushing mechanism, 90-a sixth support bar, 91-a pushing frame, 92-a fourth spring, 93-a fifth spring, 94-a seventh support bar, 95-a fifth gear, 96-a second cam, 97-support plate, 10-receiving mechanism, 100-eighth support rod, 101-pipeline, 102-charging box, 103-material collecting box and 104-material receiving plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an equipment that grain was shelled to agricultural product processing maize, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, chassis 2, servo motor 3, unloading mechanism 4, filtering mechanism 5, advancing mechanism 6 and peeling means 7, bottom plate 1 top left side front portion is equipped with chassis 2, 2 tops of chassis are equipped with servo motor 3, 1 top rear side of bottom plate is equipped with filtering mechanism 5, be equipped with unloading mechanism 4 between 5 tops of filtering mechanism and the 3 output shafts of servo motor, 1 top right side rear portion of bottom plate is equipped with advancing mechanism 6, be equipped with peeling means 7 between 1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate and the 3 output shafts of servo motor.
When people need to peel off corn, all corns are put into the blanking mechanism 4, then the servo motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the peeling mechanism 7 to operate, the blanking mechanism 4 transmits the corns into the filtering mechanism 5, the filtering mechanism 5 filters sundries of the corns, then the filtered corns are transmitted to the pushing mechanism 6, then the pushing mechanism 6 is started, the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the filtered corns to the peeling mechanism 7 leftwards, the peeling mechanism 7 peels off the corns, then the corn grains are collected under the peeling mechanism 7, then the peeled corns are taken away, the equipment operates repeatedly, after all corns are peeled off, the servo motor 3 is closed, and then the pushing mechanism 6 is closed.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a second supporting frame 50, a first supporting rod 51, a filter screen 52, a first spring 53 and a garbage can 54, the second supporting frame 50 is disposed in the middle of the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first supporting rod 51 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the second supporting frame 50, a fixing frame is disposed on the left side of the first supporting rod 51, the filter screen 52 is rotatably disposed on the first supporting rod 51, the filter screen 52 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the second supporting frame 50, the first spring 53 is disposed between the filter screen 52 and the second supporting frame 50, and the garbage can 54 is slidably disposed on the rear side of the top.
The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a first support frame 40, a blanking frame 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a first gear 43 and a second gear 44, the first support frame 40 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the second support frame 50, the blanking frame 41 is arranged on the upper portion of the first support frame 40, the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the blanking frame 41, the first gear 43 is arranged on the left portion of the first rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear portion of the left side of the blanking frame 41, the second gear 44 is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the second gear 44 is meshed with the first gear 43.
When people need to peel corn grains, all the corns are put into the blanking frame 41, under the action of gravity, the corns drive the first rotating shaft 42, the first gear 43, the second gear 44 and the rotating rod to rotate, the corns fall down onto the filter screen 52, the filter screen 52 plays a buffering role, sundries on the corns fall down into the garbage can 54 through the filter screen 52, the corns drive the filter screen 52 to rotate down, the first spring 53 is compressed, the corns roll forward and fall onto the propelling mechanism 6, when the corns are separated from the filter screen 52, the first spring 53 restores to the original shape, thereby driving the filter screen 52 to rotate upwards and reset, the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the filtered corns to the peeling mechanism 7 towards the left, the peeling mechanism 7 peels the corns, the equipment is operated repeatedly, when all the corns are peeled, the dustbin 54 is pulled to the right manually, then, the trash in the trash can 54 is cleaned, and the trash can 54 is pushed to the left to reset.
The pushing mechanism 6 comprises a third supporting frame 60, a cylinder 61, a first pushing block 62, a rack 63, a limiting frame 64, a second pushing block 65 and a second spring 66, the third supporting frame 60 is arranged at the rear part of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the cylinder 61 is arranged on the third supporting frame 60, the first pushing block 62 is arranged on a piston rod of the cylinder 61, the first pushing block 62 is connected with the second supporting frame 50 in a sliding mode, the rack 63 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first pushing block 62, the limiting frame 64 is arranged in the middle of the top side of the bottom plate 1, the second pushing block 65 is arranged on the limiting frame 64 in a sliding mode, the second pushing block 65 is matched with the first pushing block 62, the second pushing block 65 is connected with the upper part of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 66 is.
The corn rolls forward from the filter screen 52 and falls to the front side of the top of the second support frame 50, then the air cylinder 61 is started, the control air cylinder 61 drives the first pushing block 62 and the rack 63 to move leftward, when the first pushing block 62 contacts with the second pushing block 65, the second pushing block 65 is driven to move leftward, the second spring 66 is compressed, the second pushing block 65 drives the corn to move leftward, the peeling mechanism 7 peels the corn, when the corn moves to the leftmost side, the control air cylinder 61 drives the first pushing block 62 and the rack 63 to move rightward and reset, at the moment, the first pushing block 62 is separated from the second pushing block 65, the second spring 66 is restored to the original state, the second pushing block 65 is driven to move rightward and reset, the equipment operates repeatedly, and after all the corns are peeled completely, the air cylinder 61 is closed.
The peeling mechanism 7 comprises a second rotating shaft 70, a second supporting rod 71, a third rotating shaft 72, a first bevel gear assembly 73, a third gear 74, a third supporting rod 75, a fourth supporting rod 76, a cutter 77 and a fourth gear 78, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 is provided with the second rotating shaft 70, the middle part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the second supporting rod 71, the middle part of the second supporting rod 71 is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 72, the first bevel gear assembly 73 is arranged between the left part of the third rotating shaft 72 and the rear part of the second rotating shaft 70, the right part of the third rotating shaft 72 is provided with the third gear 74, the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third supporting rod 75, the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the fourth supporting rod 76, the fourth supporting rod 76 is positioned at the right side of, the fourth gear 78 meshes with the third gear 74.
When people start servo motor 3, servo motor 3 output shaft drives second axis of rotation 70 and rotates, and second axis of rotation 70 drives third axis of rotation 72 and third gear 74 through first bevel gear subassembly 73 and rotates, and third gear 74 drives cutter 77 and fourth gear 78 and rotates, and the second promotes piece 65 and drives the maize and move to the left this moment, and when the maize contacted with cutter 77, cutter 77 cut off the kernel of corn, and when people closed servo motor 3, above-mentioned rotation was all stopped.
Example 3
In addition to the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, a cleaning mechanism 8 is further included, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a fifth support rod 80, a fourth rotation shaft 81, a first pulley assembly 82, a fifth rotation shaft 83, a second pulley assembly 84, a third pulley assembly 85, a fourth pulley assembly 86, a sixth rotation shaft 87, a second pulley assembly 88, a seventh rotation shaft 89, a fifth pulley assembly 810, a first cam 811, a brush 812 and a third spring 813, the fifth support rod 80 is disposed on the right side of the top of the limiting frame 64, the fourth rotation shaft 81 is rotatably disposed between the upper portion of the second support rod 71 and the upper portion of the fifth support rod 80, the first pulley assembly 82 is disposed between the left portion of the fourth rotation shaft 81 and the left portion of the third rotation shaft 72, the fifth rotation shaft 83 is rotatably disposed on both the lower portion of the blanking frame 41 and the fixing frame of the first support rod 51, the second pulley assembly 84 is disposed between the left portion of the fifth rotation shaft 83 on the front side and the left portion of the fourth rotation shaft 81, a third belt pulley assembly 85 is arranged between the left parts of the fifth rotating shafts 83, a fourth belt pulley assembly 86 is arranged between the left parts of the fifth rotating shafts 83 and the left parts of the rotating rods at the rear sides, a sixth rotating shaft 87 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the upper part of the blanking frame 41, a second bevel gear assembly 88 is arranged between the front part of the sixth rotating shaft 87 and the right part of the fourth rotating shaft 81, a seventh rotating shaft 89 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the lower part of the blanking frame 41, a fifth belt pulley assembly 810 is arranged between the middle part of the seventh rotating shaft 89 and the rear part of the sixth rotating shaft 87, first cams 811 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the seventh rotating shaft 89, brushes 812 are respectively arranged on the fifth rotating shafts 83 in a sliding mode, the brushes 812 are matched with the.
When people start the servo motor 3, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the second rotating shaft 70 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 70 drives the third rotating shaft 72 to rotate through the first bevel gear assembly 73, the third rotating shaft 72 drives the fourth rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the first belt pulley assembly 82, the fourth rotating shaft 81 drives the fifth rotating shaft 83 and the brush 812 at the front side to rotate through the second belt pulley assembly 84, the fifth rotating shaft 83 and the brush 812 at the rear side are driven to rotate through the third belt pulley assembly 85, the fifth rotating shaft 83 at the rear side drives the first rotating shaft 42, the first gear 43, the second gear 44 and the rotating rod to rotate through the fourth belt pulley assembly 86, so that intermittent feeding of the blanking frame 41 can be realized, the corn falls down on the brush 812, the brush 812 scrubs the corn, and simultaneously the fourth rotating shaft 81 drives the sixth rotating shaft 87 to rotate through the second bevel gear assembly 88, sixth axis of rotation 87 passes through fifth pulley assembly 810 and drives seventh axis of rotation 89 and first cam 811 and rotate, when the protruding one side of first cam 811 contacts with brush 812, drive brush 812 and move left, third spring 813 compresses, when protruding one side of first cam 811 separates with brush 812, third spring 813 restores to the original state, thereby drive brush 812 and move right and reset, equipment is repeated to operate, make brush 812 reciprocating motion about always when rotating, the reinforcing is to the scrubbing effect of maize, when people closed servo motor 3, above-mentioned rotation is all stopped.
The pushing mechanism 9 is further included, the pushing mechanism 9 includes a sixth supporting rod 90, a pushing frame 91, a fourth spring 92, a fifth spring 93, a seventh supporting rod 94, a fifth gear 95, a second cam 96 and a supporting plate 97, the sixth supporting rod 90 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the pushing frame 91 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the sixth supporting rod 90, the pushing frame 91 is matched with the second pushing block 65, the pushing frame 91 is slidably connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the fourth spring 92 is arranged between the pushing frame 91 and the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the supporting plate 97 is slidably arranged in the middle of the top side of the bottom plate 1, the top of the supporting plate 97 is contacted with the bottom of the pushing frame 91, the fifth spring 93 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 97 and the top of the bottom plate 1, the seventh supporting rod 94 is arranged in the middle of the top side of the bottom, the second cam 96 is provided with a fifth gear 95 at the rear, and the fifth gear 95 is engaged with the rack 63.
When the second pushing block 65 drives the corn to move leftwards, the fifth spring 93 is in a compressed state, the rack 63 moves leftwards, when the rack 63 is in contact with the fifth gear 95, the fifth gear 95 does not rotate, when the second pushing block 65 is separated from the pushing frame 91, the fifth spring 93 returns to the original state, so as to drive the supporting plate 97 and the pushing frame 91 to move upwards, when the rack 63 moves rightwards to reset, when the rack 63 is in contact with the fifth gear 95, the fifth gear 95 and the second cam 96 are driven to rotate, under the friction force between the second cam 96 and the pushing frame 91, the pushing frame 91 blocks the second pushing block 65, the second pushing block 65 cannot move rightwards to reset, when the convex side of the second cam 96 is in contact with the pushing frame 91, the pushing frame 91 is driven to move leftwards, the fourth spring 92 is stretched, the pushing frame 91 drives the second pushing block 65 to continue to move leftwards, the head of maize is turned to the left movement and is shelled a grain, when the protruding one side of second cam 96 and promote the separation of frame 91, fourth spring 92 reconversion to drive and promote frame 91 and return to the right movement, the second promotes piece 65 and returns to the right movement simultaneously, thereby drives and promotes frame 91 and moves down, and fifth spring 93 compresses, and when rack 63 and fifth gear 95 separated, fifth gear 95 and second cam 96 stall.
Still including receiving mechanism 10, receiving mechanism 10 is including eighth bracing piece 100, pipeline 101, charging box 102, aggregate box 103 and connect flitch 104, and 1 top rear side left part of bottom plate is equipped with eighth bracing piece 100, and eighth bracing piece 100 upper portion is equipped with pipeline 101, and 1 top rear side left part of bottom plate is equipped with charging box 102, and charging box 102 is located eighth bracing piece 100 left side, and charging box 102 inboard lower part slidingtype is equipped with aggregate box 103, and charging box 102 inboard middle part slidingtype is equipped with and connects flitch 104.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An apparatus for removing corn kernels from agricultural products, comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and an underframe (2), wherein the underframe (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top of the bottom frame (2) is provided with a servo motor (3);
the filtering mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the blanking mechanism (4) is arranged between the top of the filtering mechanism (5) and the output shaft of the servo motor (3);
the pushing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
and the stripping mechanism (7) is arranged between one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the output shaft of the servo motor (3).
2. An apparatus for corn removal for agricultural processing, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering means (5) comprises:
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second support frame (50);
the first support rod (51) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the second support frame (50), and a fixed frame is arranged on one side of the first support rod (51);
the filter screen (52) is rotatably arranged on the first supporting rod (51), and the filter screen (52) is connected with the upper part of the second supporting frame (50) in a sliding way;
a first spring (53), wherein the first spring (53) is arranged between the filter screen (52) and the second support frame (50);
the garbage can (54) is arranged on one side of the top of the second supporting frame (50) in a sliding mode.
3. An apparatus for corn husking in agricultural processing, according to claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises:
the first support frame (40) is arranged on one side of the top of the second support frame (50);
the upper part of the first support frame (40) is provided with a blanking frame (41);
the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the blanking frame (41);
a first gear (43), wherein the side part of the first rotating shaft (42) is provided with the first gear (43);
a second gear (44), a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the blanking frame (41), the rotating rod is provided with the second gear (44), and the second gear (44) is meshed with the first gear (43).
4. An apparatus for corn removal for agricultural processing according to claim 3, wherein the advancing means (6) comprises:
a third support frame (60), wherein the third support frame (60) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the cylinder (61) is arranged on the third support frame (60);
a first pushing block (62) is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder (61), and the first pushing block (62) is connected with the second support frame (50) in a sliding manner;
the rack (63) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the first pushing block (62);
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a limiting frame (64);
the second pushing block (65) is arranged on the limiting frame (64) in a sliding mode, the second pushing block (65) is matched with the first pushing block (62), and the second pushing block (65) is connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode;
and a second spring (66), wherein the second spring (66) is arranged between one side of the second pushing block (65) and the blanking frame (41).
5. An apparatus for corn removal for agricultural processing according to claim 4, wherein the peeling mechanism (7) comprises:
a second rotating shaft (70), wherein the output shaft of the servo motor (3) is provided with the second rotating shaft (70);
a second support rod (71), wherein the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the second support rod (71);
a third rotating shaft (72) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second supporting rod (71);
a first bevel gear assembly (73), wherein the first bevel gear assembly (73) is arranged between the side part of the third rotating shaft (72) and the side part of the second rotating shaft (70);
a third gear (74), wherein the side part of the third rotating shaft (72) is provided with the third gear (74);
a third support rod (75), wherein the third support rod (75) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a fourth supporting rod (76), wherein the fourth supporting rod (76) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the fourth supporting rod (76) is positioned on one side of the third supporting rod (75);
a cutter (77) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the third support rod (75) and the fourth support rod (76);
a fourth gear (78), wherein the cutter (77) is provided with the fourth gear (78), and the fourth gear (78) is meshed with the third gear (74).
6. An apparatus for corn removal as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (8), wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises:
a fifth supporting rod (80), wherein the fifth supporting rod (80) is arranged on one side of the top of the limiting frame (64);
a fourth rotating shaft (81), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (81) is rotatably arranged between the upper part of the second supporting rod (71) and the upper part of the fifth supporting rod (80);
a first pulley assembly (82), wherein the first pulley assembly (82) is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (81) and the side part of the third rotating shaft (72);
the lower part of the blanking frame (41) and the fixed frame of the first supporting rod (51) are respectively provided with a fifth rotating shaft (83) in a rotating way;
a second belt pulley component (84), wherein the second belt pulley component (84) is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft (83) and the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (81) on one side;
a third pulley assembly (85), wherein a third pulley assembly (85) is arranged between the side parts of the fifth rotating shaft (83);
a fourth pulley assembly (86), wherein a fourth pulley assembly (86) is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft (83) on one side and the side part of the rotating rod;
a sixth rotating shaft (87), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (87) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the blanking frame (41);
a second bevel gear assembly (88), wherein a second bevel gear assembly (88) is arranged between the side part of the sixth rotating shaft (87) and the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (81);
a seventh rotating shaft (89), wherein the seventh rotating shaft (89) is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame (41);
a fifth pulley assembly (810), wherein the fifth pulley assembly (810) is arranged between the middle part of the seventh rotating shaft (89) and the side part of the sixth rotating shaft (87);
the first cam (811) is arranged on each of two sides of the seventh rotating shaft (89);
the hairbrushes (812) are arranged on the fifth rotating shafts (83) in a sliding mode, and the hairbrushes (812) are matched with the first cam (811);
and a third spring (813) is arranged between one side of the hair brush (812) and the blanking frame (41).
7. An apparatus for corn removal as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an ejector mechanism (9), wherein the ejector mechanism (9) comprises:
a sixth supporting rod (90), wherein the sixth supporting rod (90) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the pushing frame (91) is arranged on the upper portion of the sixth supporting rod (90) in a sliding mode, the pushing frame (91) is matched with the second pushing block (65), and the pushing frame (91) is connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode;
a fourth spring (92), wherein the fourth spring (92) is arranged between the pushing frame (91) and the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting plate (97) in a sliding manner, and the top of the supporting plate (97) is contacted with the bottom of the pushing frame (91);
the fifth spring (93) is arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (97) and the top of the bottom plate (1);
a seventh supporting rod (94), wherein the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the seventh supporting rod (94);
the upper part of the seventh supporting rod (94) is rotatably provided with a second cam (96), and the second cam (96) is matched with the pushing frame (91);
and a fifth gear (95), wherein a fifth gear (95) is arranged on the side part of the second cam (96), and the fifth gear (95) is meshed with the rack (63).
8. An apparatus for corn husking as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a receiving mechanism (10), wherein the receiving mechanism (10) comprises:
an eighth supporting rod (100), wherein the eighth supporting rod (100) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the pipeline (101) is arranged at the upper part of the eighth supporting rod (100);
the charging box (102) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the charging box (102) is located on one side of the eighth supporting rod (100);
the lower part of the inner side of the charging box (102) is provided with a material collecting box (103) in a sliding way;
the material receiving plate (104) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the charging box (102) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110015860.2A CN112806169B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Equipment for peeling corn in agricultural product processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110015860.2A CN112806169B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Equipment for peeling corn in agricultural product processing |
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| CN112806169A true CN112806169A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
| CN112806169B CN112806169B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110015860.2A Active CN112806169B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Equipment for peeling corn in agricultural product processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875401A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-04 | 黄冬红 | Agricultural is with automatic threshing equipment of impulse type maize |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112806169B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230830 Address after: Room 2402, Building 5, Dahan Hilton International, No. 8 Yanjiang Middle Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, 412000 Applicant after: Hunan Feiyou Magic Potato Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201400 room 2120, building 10, No.8 Huiyang Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Applicant before: Lin Desheng |
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