CN112803087B - Lithium battery recycling and storing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium battery recycling and storing device which comprises a storage and placement box, a circulating cooling water pipe, a water pipe fixing piece, an adjustable battery clamping device, a ventilating and heat-dissipating device, a placement box lengthened loop bar, a placement box lengthened insertion rod and a limiting piece, wherein the adjustable battery clamping device comprises an adjusting motor, a motor supporting piece, an adjusting screw rod, a clamping and fixing plate, a clamping and fixing spring, a movable clamping plate, a movable clamping spring, a movable supporting plate and a sliding supporting groove. The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery recovery, and particularly relates to a lithium battery recovery and storage device which effectively solves the problem that fire accidents or even explosion accidents easily occur in the storage process of lithium batteries in the current market due to high temperature, avoids the problem through double cooling placement, simultaneously adopts an adjustable spring clamping mode, is suitable for various happy lithium batteries, and effectively avoids the damage of shaking caused by collision to the lithium batteries, thereby being a very practical lithium battery recovery and storage device.

Description

A lithium battery recycling storage device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery recycling, and specifically refers to a lithium battery recycling and storage device.

Background technique

With the continuous development of the current social economy, people's living standards are also constantly improving, and the pursuit of quality of life is also getting higher and higher. The invention of electricity is of great significance in real life, but the traditional store has immediacy, and for some devices, batteries are still needed to provide stable power. A battery is a cup, tank, or other container or part of a composite container that contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electric current, a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. However, traditional dry batteries contain many chemical heavy metal elements inside. Once they are directly discarded in nature, they will cause soil pollution, which is not conducive to the growth of plants on the soil. Therefore, rechargeable lithium-ion batteries are used, but there is a great risk of fire and explosion caused by temperature problems when waste lithium batteries are stored unreasonably. At the same time, the existing waste lithium battery recovery and storage devices cannot be clamped according to the volume of lithium batteries. Adjustment, and in the event of a collision is also very dangerous.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a lithium battery recovery and storage device, which effectively solves the phenomenon that the lithium battery in the current market is prone to fire or even explosion accidents due to high temperature during storage. The placement of double cooling avoids this problem. At the same time, it adopts an adjustable spring clamping method, which not only adapts to a variety of lucky lithium batteries, but also effectively avoids the damage caused by the shaking caused by collisions to lithium batteries. It is a kind of Very practical lithium battery recycling storage device.

The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a lithium battery recovery and storage device of the present invention includes a storage storage box, a circulating cooling water pipe, a water pipe fixing piece, an adjustable battery clamping device, a ventilation heat dissipation device, a storage box extension rod, and a storage box Extend the insertion rod and the limiter, the water pipe fixing part is arranged on the storage and placement box, the circulating cooling water pipe is arranged on the storage and placement box and runs through the water pipe fixing part, and the adjustable battery clamping device is arranged on the storage and placement box On the box, the ventilating heat dissipation device is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, the extension rod of the storage box is set on the storage box, the extension rod of the storage box is set on the storage box, and the limiter is set on the storage box. Placed on the extended insertion rod of the box, the adjustable battery clamping device includes an adjusting motor, a motor support, an adjusting screw, a clamping fixed plate, a clamping fixed spring, a moving clamping plate, a moving clamping spring, a moving supporting plate and Sliding support slot, the motor support is arranged on the storage box, the adjustment motor is arranged on the motor support, one end of the adjustment screw is arranged on the output shaft of the adjustment motor, and the other end of the adjustment screw runs through the storage place The side wall of the box is rotated and arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the storage and placement box. The clamping and fixing spring is arranged on the inner wall of the storage and placing box and is arranged on the side away from the adjustment motor. The clamping and fixing plate is arranged on the clamping and fixing spring Above, the sliding support groove is set on the inner wall of the storage box and is set parallel to the adjusting screw, one end of the moving supporting plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the other end of the moving supporting plate is slidingly set in the sliding supporting groove , the moving clamping spring is arranged on the moving supporting plate and is located on the side close to the clamping fixed spring, and the moving clamping plate is arranged on the moving clamping spring and is located on the side away from the moving supporting plate, so The air-ventilating and heat-dissipating device includes an air vent, an air-ventilating box, a heat-dissipating hole, a heat-dissipating bracket, a heat-dissipating motor, and a heat-dissipating fan. The hole is arranged on the ventilation box, the heat dissipation bracket is arranged in the heat dissipation hole, the heat dissipation motor is arranged on the heat dissipation bracket, the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor and in the ventilation box, and the storage place The box plays the role of placing the lithium battery, the circulating cooling water pipe plays the role of cooling, the water pipe fixing part plays the role of fixing support, and the adjustable battery clamping device plays the role of clamping the lithium battery. The air-permeable heat dissipation device plays the role of heat dissipation, the extended sleeve rod of the placement box and the extended insertion rod of the placement box play the role of lengthening, the limiting part plays the role of limiting, and the motor support part and the adjusting screw rod play the role of lengthening. The function of support, the clamping fixed plate and the moving clamping plate play the role of clamping, the clamping fixed spring and the moving clamping spring play the role of clamping and placing impact, and the moving supporting plate plays the role of clamping The ventilation hole plays the role of ventilation, and the ventilation box plays the role of support.

Further, the clamping and fixing spring is arranged between the storage and placement box and the clamping and fixing plate, the moving clamping spring is arranged between the moving support plate and the moving clamping plate, and the moving supporting plate is arranged on the sliding support Between the slot and the adjusting screw, the storage and placement box is arranged between the extension sleeve rod of the placement box and the extension insertion rod of the placement box.

Further, the movable support plate is arranged in parallel with the movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is arranged in parallel with the clamping fixed plate, the movable clamping spring is arranged in parallel with the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is arranged in parallel with the adjusting screw. The mobile support plate is arranged vertically, and the clamping and fixing spring is arranged parallel to the adjusting screw rod.

Further, the motor support is arranged in an L shape, the storage and placement box is arranged in a hollow cuboid shape with one end open, the circulating cooling water pipe is arranged in a square shape, the circulating cooling water pipe is a cylindrical hollow pipe, and the The water pipe fixture is arranged in a C shape.

Further, there are several sets of circulating cooling water pipes, several sets of water pipe fixing parts, four sets of extension rods for the storage box, four sets of extension rods for the storage box, and four sets of extension rods for the storage box. There are four sets of position parts, two sets of clamping and fixing springs, and several sets of air holes.

The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention by adopting the above-mentioned structure are as follows: This scheme is a lithium battery recovery and storage device, which effectively solves the phenomenon that lithium batteries on the market are prone to fire or even explosion accidents due to high temperature during storage. Placement avoids this problem. At the same time, it adopts an adjustable spring clamping method, which not only adapts to a variety of lucky lithium batteries, but also effectively avoids the damage caused by the shaking caused by collisions to lithium batteries. It is a very practical method. Lithium battery recycling storage unit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lithium battery recovery and storage device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of a lithium battery recovery and storage device according to the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a lithium battery recovery and storage device according to the present invention.

Among them, 1. Storage box, 2. Circulating cooling water pipe, 3. Water pipe fixing piece, 4. Adjustable battery clamping device, 5. Ventilation and heat dissipation device, 6. Extended sleeve rod for storage box, 7. Extended insertion rod for storage box , 8. Limiting parts, 9. Regulating motor, 10. Motor support, 11. Adjusting screw, 12. Clamping fixed plate, 13. Clamping fixed spring, 14. Moving clamping plate, 15. Moving clamping spring , 16, mobile support plate, 17, sliding support groove, 18, vent hole, 19, vent box, 20, heat dissipation hole, 21, heat dissipation bracket, 22, heat dissipation motor, 23, heat dissipation fan.

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them; based on The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-3, a lithium battery recovery and storage device of the present invention includes a storage storage box 1, a circulating cooling water pipe 2, a water pipe fixing member 3, an adjustable battery clamping device 4, a ventilating heat dissipation device 5, and an extension of the storage box Sleeve rod 6, storage box extension insert rod 7 and limiter 8, the water pipe fixing part 3 is arranged on the storage placement box 1, and the circulating cooling water pipe 2 is arranged on the storage placement box 1 and is set through the water pipe fixing part 3 , the adjustable battery clamping device 4 is arranged on the storage and placement box 1, the ventilation and heat dissipation device 5 is arranged on the bottom of the storage and placement box 1, and the extension sleeve rod 6 of the storage and placement box is arranged on the storage and placement box 1. The extended insertion rod 7 of the placement box is arranged on the storage placement box 1, the limiter 8 is arranged on the extended insertion rod 7 of the placement box, and the adjustable battery clamping device 4 includes an adjustment motor 9, a motor support member 10, an adjustment Screw rod 11, clamping and fixing plate 12, clamping and fixing spring 13, moving clamping plate 14, moving clamping spring 15, moving support plate 16 and sliding support groove 17, described motor support member 10 is arranged on the storage placement box 1 , the adjusting motor 9 is arranged on the motor support member 10, one end of the adjusting screw 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 9, and the other end of the adjusting screw 11 runs through the side wall of the storage and placement box 1 and is arranged on the storage and placement box 1 on the inner wall of the other end, the clamping and fixing spring 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage and placement box 1 and is arranged on the side away from the adjustment motor 9, and the clamping and fixing plate 12 is arranged on the clamping and fixing spring 13, so The sliding support groove 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage and placement box 1 and is arranged parallel to the adjusting screw rod 11. One end of the moving supporting plate 16 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod 11, and the other end of the moving supporting plate 16 is slidably arranged on the sliding screw rod 11. In the support groove 17, the movable clamping spring 15 is arranged on the movable support plate 16 and is arranged on the side close to the clamping fixed spring 13, and the movable clamping plate 14 is arranged on the movable clamping spring 15 and is arranged on the On the side away from the mobile support plate 16, the ventilation heat dissipation device 5 includes a ventilation hole 18, a ventilation box 19, a cooling hole 20, a cooling bracket 21, a cooling motor 22 and a cooling fan 23, and the ventilation hole 18 is located in the storage box 1 on the bottom wall, the ventilation box 19 is set on the bottom wall of the storage and placement box 1, the heat dissipation hole 20 is set on the ventilation box 19, the heat dissipation bracket 21 is set in the heat dissipation hole 20, and the heat dissipation motor 22 is set On the heat dissipation support 21 , the heat dissipation fan 23 is arranged on the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor 22 and is arranged in the ventilation box 19 .

The clamping and fixing spring 13 is arranged between the storage and placement box 1 and the clamping and fixing plate 12, and the moving clamping spring 15 is arranged between the moving supporting plate 16 and the moving clamping plate 14, and the moving supporting plate 16 Located between the sliding support groove 17 and the adjusting screw 11, the storage and placement box 1 is arranged between the extension sleeve rod 6 of the storage box and the extension insertion rod 7 of the storage box.

The movable support plate 16 is arranged in parallel with the movable clamping plate 14, the movable clamping plate 14 is arranged in parallel with the clamping fixed plate 12, the movable clamping spring 15 is arranged in parallel with the adjusting screw rod 11, and the The adjusting screw 11 is arranged vertically to the moving support plate 16 , and the clamping and fixing spring 13 is arranged parallel to the adjusting screw 11 .

The motor support 10 is arranged in an L shape, the storage and placement box 1 is arranged in a hollow cuboid with an open end, the circulating cooling water pipe 2 is arranged in a square shape, and the circulating cooling water pipe 2 is a cylindrical hollow pipe, so The water pipe fixture 3 is C-shaped.

The circulating cooling water pipes 2 are provided with several groups, the water pipe fixing parts 3 are provided with several groups, the placement box extension rods 6 are provided with four groups, the placement box extension rods 7 are provided with four groups, the There are four sets of limiting parts 8, two sets of clamping and fixing springs 13, and several sets of air holes 18.

During specific use, the user places the waste lithium battery in the storage storage box 1. Since the waste lithium battery still has a great risk of explosion, it is necessary to cool the waste lithium battery while storing it, and then the user circulates the cooling water pipe 2 The inlet and outlet are connected together with the water pipes used in the field and passed through the water. After the water passes through the circulating cooling water pipe 2, the temperature is transferred through the outer wall of the storage storage box 1, so as to reduce the temperature. At the same time, the user turns on the heat dissipation motor 22, and the heat dissipation motor 22 Drive the cooling fan 23 to rotate, so that cold air enters from the cooling hole 20 and enters the storage placement box 1 through the ventilation box 19 and the ventilation hole 18, and the waste lithium battery in the storage placement box 1 is cooled for the second time. Further, due to It is extremely dangerous if a collision occurs during the lithium battery storage process, so when placing the lithium battery, the user can turn on the adjustment motor 9, and the adjustment motor 9 drives the adjustment screw 11 to rotate, thereby driving the mobile support plate 16 to move in the sliding support groove 17 At this time, the moving clamping plate 14 and the clamping and fixing plate 12 are gradually approaching and clamping the lithium battery, and at the same time, the waste lithium battery is clamped under the elastic force of the clamping and fixing spring 13 and the moving and clamping spring 15, and at the same time it can effectively To reduce the shaking caused by collisions, and when the user needs to store multiple sets of used lithium batteries, insert the second set of storage box extension rods 7 into the first set of storage box extension sleeve rods 6, and place them in the limiter. 8 to limit the displacement and achieve the purpose of superimposed storage. The above is the use process of the entire lithium battery recycling storage device.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its implementations have been described above, and this description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementations of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, and without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, without creatively designing a structure and an embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a storage device is retrieved to lithium cell which characterized in that: the adjustable battery clamping device comprises a storage placing box, a circulating cooling water pipe, a water pipe fixing piece, an adjustable battery clamping device, a ventilating and heat dissipating device, a placing box lengthened loop bar, a placing box lengthened insertion bar and a limiting piece, wherein the water pipe fixing piece is arranged on the storage placing box, the circulating cooling water pipe is arranged on the storage placing box and penetrates through the water pipe fixing piece, the adjustable battery clamping device is arranged on the storage placing box, the ventilating and heat dissipating device is arranged at the bottom of the storage placing box, the placing box lengthened loop bar is arranged on the storage placing box, the placing box lengthened insertion bar is arranged on the storage placing box, the limiting piece is arranged on the placing box lengthened insertion bar, the adjustable battery clamping device comprises an adjusting motor, a motor supporting piece, an adjusting screw rod, a clamping fixing plate, a clamping fixing spring, a moving clamping plate, a moving clamping spring, a moving supporting plate and a sliding supporting groove, the motor supporting piece is arranged on the storage and placement box, the adjusting motor is arranged on the motor supporting piece, one end of the adjusting screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the other end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the storage and placement box and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the storage and placement box, the clamping and fixing spring is arranged on the inner wall of the storage and placement box and is arranged on one side far away from the adjusting motor, the clamping and fixing plate is arranged on the clamping and fixing spring, the sliding support groove is arranged on the inner wall of the storage and placement box and is parallel to the adjusting screw rod, one end of the movable support plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod, the other end of the movable support plate is in the sliding support groove in a sliding manner, the movable clamping spring is arranged on the movable support plate and is arranged on one side near to the clamping and fixing spring, the movable clamping plate is arranged on one side far away from the movable support plate, the ventilating and heat-dissipating device comprises a ventilating hole, a ventilating box, heat dissipating holes, a heat dissipating support, a heat dissipating motor and a heat dissipating fan, wherein the ventilating hole is formed in the bottom wall of the storage and placement box; the clamping fixing spring is arranged between the storage placing box and the clamping fixing plate, the movable clamping spring is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the movable clamping plate, the movable supporting plate is arranged between the sliding supporting groove and the adjusting screw rod, and the storage placing box is arranged between the placing box lengthening loop bar and the placing box lengthening inserted bar.

2. The lithium battery recycling and storing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable supporting plate and the movable clamping plate are arranged in parallel, the movable clamping plate and the clamping fixing plate are arranged in parallel, the movable clamping spring and the adjusting screw rod are arranged in parallel, the adjusting screw rod and the movable supporting plate are arranged perpendicularly, and the clamping fixing spring and the adjusting screw rod are arranged in parallel.

3. The lithium battery recycling and storing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: motor support piece is the setting of L type, the storage is placed the case and is one end opening form cavity cuboid setting, recirculated cooling water pipe is the setting of mouthful style of calligraphy, recirculated cooling water pipe is cylinder cavity pipeline, the water pipe mounting is the setting of C type.

4. The lithium battery recycling and storing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the circulating cooling water pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, the water pipe fixing piece is provided with a plurality of groups, the placing box lengthening loop bar is provided with four groups, the placing box lengthening insertion bar is provided with four groups, the limiting pieces are provided with four groups, the clamping fixing springs are provided with two groups, and the air holes are provided with a plurality of groups.

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