CN112801556A - Regional influence degree evaluation method and system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprise - Google Patents

Regional influence degree evaluation method and system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprise Download PDF

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CN112801556A
CN112801556A CN202110365216.8A CN202110365216A CN112801556A CN 112801556 A CN112801556 A CN 112801556A CN 202110365216 A CN202110365216 A CN 202110365216A CN 112801556 A CN112801556 A CN 112801556A
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黄海阳
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Shenzhen Dimension Data Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a regional influence degree evaluation method and an evaluation system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises, which analyze influence factors of the pollution discharge behaviors of the enterprises on the basis of collecting equivalent quantity historical data of pollutants of the industrial enterprises belonging to different industry classifications and link various influence factors; and then, obtaining weight parameters of each influence factor through regression analysis of historical data to form a regional influence degree model of pollutant emission of industrial enterprises in different industries, and calculating the influence degree of pollution discharge behaviors of the regional industrial enterprises to be evaluated through the model by combining the existing data. According to the method, a set of method for evaluating the influence degree of the enterprise pollution discharge behavior is established, the comprehensive influence degree caused by the enterprise pollution discharge behavior is quantified, the change trend of the influence degree of the development change of the industrial enterprise in the area to be evaluated on the area can be known by comparing the dynamic data, and a reference basis is provided for relevant departments.

Description

Regional influence degree evaluation method and system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprise
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pollution degree evaluation, in particular to a regional influence degree evaluation method and system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises.
Background
The method mainly relates to three concepts, namely firstly, pollution equivalent, namely measuring comprehensive indexes or measurement units of environmental pollution caused by different pollutants according to the harmful degree of the pollutants or pollution emission activities to the environment and the technical economy of treatment. The pollution equivalent value is defined based on the environmental pollution factor specifying the degree of harm and toxicity to the organism and the treatment cost of the main pollutants in unit amount, compared with other pollutants in equivalent amount, usually in unit: kilogram also has the units of pause, head, feather, etc. The pollution equivalent number is the number of pollution equivalents, dimensionless, in general terms, pollution equivalent number = emission/pollution equivalent value. However, the pollution discharge of the industrial enterprise not only involves gas pollution discharge and sewage discharge, but also has possibly complex and inconsistent conditions, and the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise is difficult to be accurately evaluated only according to the data of the pollution equivalent number of the enterprise.
In the prior art, methods for evaluating pollution sources by establishing models exist, so that the accuracy of evaluating the pollution sources is improved. Chinese patent publication No. CN110111022A discloses a method and an apparatus for evaluating a water pollution source, in which the number of pollution equivalents and water source pollution data indicate negative effects caused by the water pollution source, and economic benefit data can indicate positive effects corresponding to the water pollution source, so that evaluation data of the water pollution source is determined based on the number of pollution equivalents, the economic benefit data and the water source pollution data, and the evaluation data can comprehensively and accurately evaluate the water pollution source. However, the prior art also has the following technical problems:
firstly, in the prior art, evaluation indexes are not complete enough, only economic indexes are considered, and other indexes such as humanity, resources, energy and the like are not considered, and it is emphasized that the economic, environmental, population, resources and energy conditions of various regions are not completely consistent, if only the single factor of economy is considered, the pollution evaluation is not objective enough, and the influence degree of the factors on the pollution cannot be positioned, so that comprehensive reference cannot be provided for relevant government departments in making policies. The weight of each index participating in evaluation is not given clearly, and the method cannot be popularized to other regions for use.
Secondly, it is known that industrial enterprises in different industries have different local pollution levels, for example, the textile industry is an industrial classification with large water consumption and large water discharge, and is characterized by large discharge amount but relatively low unit pollutant treatment cost. The petrochemical industry discharges more sewage in the form of non-aqueous phase liquid, and is characterized by small discharge amount and higher treatment cost of unit pollutants. The industrial systems in China are divided into 41 major categories, including coal mining and washing industries, oil and natural gas mining industries and the like, how to objectively evaluate the influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises in a region on the region, factors of different industries need to be considered, but an evaluation model for evaluating by different industries is not mentioned in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a regional influence degree evaluation method and a regional influence degree evaluation system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the weight in a model for evaluating the pollution degree cannot be scientifically determined, and a government department cannot conduct policy guidance in a targeted manner and cannot give comprehensive policy reference to a relevant government department.
The invention provides a regional influence degree evaluation method for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises, which comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting pollution equivalent quantity historical data of the industrial enterprises, and classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprises;
s2, determining pollution degree influence factors, and associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form the pollution degree influence factors of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise;
s3, establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification, and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor;
s4, determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification according to historical data;
and S5, calculating the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the evaluation model corresponding to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises belong into the assessment area according to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises in the region to be assessed belong and the pollution degree influence factor value of the industrial enterprises.
Preferably, the industry classification in step S1 is divided into 41 major classes.
Preferably, in step S2, the five indexes of the total value of the industrial enterprise, the land area, the number of the permanent population, the water resource consumption and the energy consumption are respectively divided by the pollution equivalent of the enterprise, which respectively represent the total pollution equivalent per unit production, the pollution equivalent per unit land area, the pollution equivalent per unit pollutant discharge equivalent, the pollution equivalent per unit water consumption and the pollution equivalent per unit energy consumption.
Preferably, in step S3, the influence factor of the area and the influence factor of the pollution level are in a linear relationship.
Preferably, in step S4, for each industry class, a logistic regression method is used to determine the weight of each pollution degree impact factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry class.
Preferably, in step S5, when there are multiple industry classifications for multiple industrial enterprises in the area to be evaluated, the method further includes the following steps:
s51, respectively calculating the influence degree of the industrial enterprise pollution discharge behaviors of each industry classification on the region;
s52, calculating the ratio of the quantity of the industrial enterprises of each industry classification to the total quantity of the industrial enterprises in the area;
and S53, weighting according to the ratio to obtain the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of all industrial enterprises in the region.
The invention also provides a system for executing the method, which comprises the following steps:
the historical data collection module is used for collecting historical data of pollution equivalent quantity of industrial enterprises;
the industry classification module is used for classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprise;
the pollution degree influence factor module is used for associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form a pollution degree influence factor of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise;
the evaluation model establishing module is used for establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor;
the influence factor weight calculation module is used for determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification according to historical data;
and the influence degree calculation module is used for calculating the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the evaluation model corresponding to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises belong into the assessment region according to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises in the region to be assessed belong and the pollution degree influence factor value of the industrial enterprises.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the evaluation method and the evaluation system, the weight of each index is accurately given by defining five indexes and through regression analysis of historical data, so that an evaluation model is closer to reality.
Secondly, the assessment method and the assessment system consider the pollution discharge characteristics of different industries to which the industrial enterprise belongs, obtain assessment models of different industries through regression analysis of historical data of a certain region, and can more accurately assess the influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of the industrial enterprise on the region.
Thirdly, the evaluation method and the evaluation system can learn the change trend of the influence degree of the development change (such as building an industrial park, attracting business and quotation, enlarging the scale of the enterprise and the like) of the industrial enterprise in the area on the area by comparing the dynamic data, and provide reference basis for relevant departments.
The evaluation method and the evaluation system can be suitable for different regions, because the weight of the influence factor of the evaluation model objectively reflects the pollution discharge characteristics of industries to which industrial enterprises belong, the evaluation models of different industries can fundamentally reflect the pollution discharge characteristics of various industries, and corresponding models can be brought into the evaluation for reference for scientific decision if the evaluation models belong to the same industry even if the regions are different.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the steps of the regional impact assessment method for pollution discharge behavior of an industrial enterprise according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the segmentation steps of the method for evaluating the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a regional impact evaluation system for pollution discharge behavior of an industrial enterprise according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Example one
The district in the district A has a textile industry park, which has been operated for 5 years, now consider to introduce new enterprises to stay in, and want to evaluate in advance the influence degree of the new enterprises on the industrial pollution of the park. The method for evaluating the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of the industrial enterprises, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting historical data of the pollution equivalent number of the past 5 years of industrial enterprises in the textile industry industrial park in the city A, wherein the industrial enterprises in the embodiment belong to the textile industry;
s2, determining pollution degree influence factors, and associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form the pollution degree influence factors of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise; dividing five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises by the pollution equivalent of the enterprises respectively to represent the total pollution equivalent of unit production
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
S3, establishing a regional influence degree evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry, and determining the relationship between the regional influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor; the influence factor of the area and the pollution degree are in linear relation, i.e.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
S4, determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry according to an over-determined equation determined by historical data; determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry by using a logistic regression method to obtain
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
The value of (a).
And S5, predicting the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the evaluation model of the textile industry into the evaluation model of the textile industry according to the evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry in the region to be evaluated and the pollution degree influence factor value of the new enterprise to be introduced.
The system for executing the method comprises the following steps:
the historical data collecting module is used for collecting historical data of the pollution equivalent number of the industrial enterprises in the textile industry industrial park in the market A in the past 5 years;
the industry classification module is used for classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprise; all enterprises in this embodiment belong to the textile industry.
The pollution degree influence factor module is used for associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form a pollution degree influence factor of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise; dividing five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises by the pollution equivalent of the enterprises respectively to represent the total pollution equivalent of unit production
Figure 124813DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure 776374DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure 87270DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure 406780DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure 752311DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
The evaluation model establishing module is used for establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor; the influence factor of the area and the pollution degree are in linear relation, i.e.
Figure 309194DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
The influence factor weight calculation module is used for determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification according to historical data; determining corresponding scores for the textile industry using logistic regressionEstimating the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the model to obtain
Figure 248332DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
The value of (a).
And the influence degree calculation module is used for calculating the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the influence degree into the evaluation model of the textile industry according to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises in the region to be evaluated belong and the pollution degree influence factor value of a new enterprise to be introduced.
Example two
A district in the district A has a textile industry park which has been operated for 5 years, a textile industry park is newly built in the district B, and the influence degree of the newly built park on the environment in the district B is evaluated. The method for evaluating the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of the industrial enterprises, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting historical data of the pollution equivalent number of the past 5 years of industrial enterprises in the textile industry industrial park in the city A, wherein the industrial enterprises in the embodiment belong to the textile industry;
s2, determining pollution degree influence factors, and associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form the pollution degree influence factors of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise; dividing five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises by the pollution equivalent of the enterprises respectively to represent the total pollution equivalent of unit production
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
S3, establishing a regional influence degree evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry, and determining the relationship between the regional influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor; the influence factor of the area and the pollution degree are in linear relation, i.e.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
S4, determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry according to an over-determined equation determined by historical data; determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry by using a logistic regression method to obtain
Figure 103024DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
The value of (a).
S5, according to the corresponding evaluation model of the textile industry in the area to be evaluated and the estimated pollution degree influence factor value of the newly built park in the city B, namely the pollution equivalent number of the total value of unit production
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
By substituting evaluation models for the textile industry
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
And predicting the influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of the industrial enterprises in the textile industry park in the city B on the area.
EXAMPLE III
A district in the district A has a textile industry park and a petrochemical industry park, which have been operated for 5 years, B city newly builds a textile industry park and a petrochemical industry park, the ratio of the number of enterprises in the two parks is 3:7, and the influence degree of the newly-built park on the environment of B city is to be evaluated. The method for evaluating the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of the industrial enterprises, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
the invention provides a regional influence degree evaluation method for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises, which comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting historical data of pollution equivalent amount of past 5 years of industrial enterprises in the textile industry park and the petrochemical industry park in the city A, and classifying the historical data of the pollution equivalent amount according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprises; in this embodiment, the industrial enterprise can be classified as the textile petrochemical industry;
s2, determining pollution degree influence factors, and associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form the pollution degree influence factors of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise; dividing five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises by the pollution equivalent of the enterprises respectively to represent the total pollution equivalent of unit production
Figure 630957DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure 545693DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure 34443DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure 568192DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure 825998DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
S3, establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification, and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor; the influence factors of the area influence degree and the pollution degree are in a linear relation, and the textile industry evaluation model in the embodiment is expressed as
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
(ii) a The petrochemical industry evaluation model is expressed as
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
S4, determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry according to an over-determined equation determined by historical data; determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the corresponding evaluation models of the textile industry and the petrochemical industry by using a logistic regression method to obtain
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
And (4) taking values.
S5, according to the corresponding evaluation model of the textile industry in the area to be evaluated and the estimated pollution degree influence factor value of the newly built park in the city B, namely the pollution equivalent number of the total value of unit production
Figure 111967DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure 88014DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure 159875DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure 537767DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure 545037DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
By substituting evaluation models for the textile industry
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
(ii) a Petrochemical industry evaluation model
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
Respectively predicting the influence degree of the sewage discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises in the textile industry park of the B city and the petrochemical industry on the area, and then according to the enterprise proportion of the two parks, namely 3:7, obtaining a comprehensive influence degree of
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
The invention also provides a system for executing the method, which comprises the following steps:
the historical data collecting module is used for collecting historical data of the pollution equivalent number of industrial enterprises in the textile industry park and the petrochemical industry park of the city A in the past 5 years;
the industry classification module is used for classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprise; in this embodiment, the industrial enterprise can be classified as the textile petrochemical industry;
the pollution degree influence factor module is used for associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form a pollution degree influence factor of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise; dividing five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of industrial enterprises by the pollution equivalent of the enterprises respectively to represent the total pollution equivalent of unit production
Figure 460909DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure 274144DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure 568860DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure 74927DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure 697670DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
The evaluation model establishing module is used for determining the relationship between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor; the influence factors of the area influence degree and the pollution degree are in a linear relation, and the textile industry evaluation model in the embodiment is expressed as
Figure 314596DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
(ii) a The petrochemical industry evaluation model is expressed as
Figure 463817DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
The influence factor weight calculation module is used for determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in an evaluation model corresponding to the textile industry according to an overdetermined equation determined by historical data; determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the corresponding evaluation models of the textile industry and the petrochemical industry by using a logistic regression method to obtain
Figure 140786DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
Figure 500092DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
And (4) taking values.
An influence degree calculation module used for evaluating the model corresponding to the textile industry in the area to be evaluatedAnd the estimated pollution degree influence factor value of the newly built park in the city B, namely the pollution equivalent number of the unit production total value
Figure 655130DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Unit land area pollution equivalent number
Figure 658858DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Equivalent number of sewage discharge per capita
Figure 444412DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Unit water consumption pollution equivalent number
Figure 900801DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
And equivalent number of pollution per unit energy consumption
Figure 859529DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
By substituting evaluation models for the textile industry
Figure 576819DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
(ii) a Petrochemical industry evaluation model
Figure 657907DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
Respectively predicting the influence degree of the sewage discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises in the textile industry park of the B city and the petrochemical industry on the area, and then according to the enterprise proportion of the two parks, namely 3:7, obtaining a comprehensive influence degree of
Figure 804855DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An area influence degree evaluation method for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprises is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, collecting pollution equivalent quantity historical data of the industrial enterprises, and classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprises;
s2, determining pollution degree influence factors, and associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form the pollution degree influence factors of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise;
s3, establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification, and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor;
s4, determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification according to historical data;
and S5, calculating the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the evaluation model corresponding to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises belong into the assessment area according to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises in the region to be assessed belong and the pollution degree influence factor value of the industrial enterprises.
2. The method for regional impact assessment on industrial enterprise emissions performance of claim 1, wherein in step S1, the industry classifications are divided into 41 major categories.
3. The method for regional impact assessment on pollution discharge behavior of industrial enterprises according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, the five indexes of total industrial enterprise value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption are divided by pollution equivalent of the enterprise, which respectively represent total pollution equivalent per unit production, pollution equivalent per unit land area, pollution equivalent per capita, pollution equivalent per unit water consumption and pollution equivalent per unit energy consumption.
4. The method for assessing the regional impact on the pollution discharge performance of an industrial enterprise as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the regional impact and the pollution level impact factor are in a linear relationship.
5. The method for regional impact assessment on pollution discharge behavior of industrial enterprises according to claim 1, wherein in step S4, for each industry class, a logistic regression method is used to determine the weight of each pollution degree impact factor in the assessment model corresponding to each industry class.
6. The method for evaluating the regional impact degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise according to claim 1, wherein in the step S5, when there are a plurality of industrial classifications for a plurality of industrial enterprises in the region to be evaluated, the method further comprises the following steps:
s51, respectively calculating the influence degree of the industrial enterprise pollution discharge behaviors of each industry classification on the region;
s52, calculating the ratio of the quantity of the industrial enterprises of each industry classification to the total quantity of the industrial enterprises in the area;
and S53, weighting according to the ratio to obtain the regional influence degree of the pollution discharge behaviors of all industrial enterprises in the region.
7. A system for performing the method of any of claims 1-6, comprising
The historical data collection module is used for collecting historical data of pollution equivalent quantity of industrial enterprises;
the industry classification module is used for classifying the pollution equivalent quantity historical data according to the industry classification of the industrial enterprise;
the pollution degree influence factor module is used for associating five indexes of total value, land area, number of permanent population, water resource consumption and energy consumption of the industrial enterprise with the pollution discharge behavior of the enterprise to form a pollution degree influence factor of the pollution discharge behavior of the industrial enterprise;
the evaluation model establishing module is used for establishing an area influence degree evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification and determining the relation between the area influence degree and the pollution degree influence factor;
the influence factor weight calculation module is used for determining the weight of each pollution degree influence factor in the evaluation model corresponding to each industry classification according to historical data;
and the influence degree calculation module is used for calculating the influence degree of the pollution discharge behavior of the regional industrial enterprises by substituting the evaluation model corresponding to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises belong into the assessment region according to the industry classification to which the industrial enterprises in the region to be assessed belong and the pollution degree influence factor value of the industrial enterprises.
CN202110365216.8A 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Regional influence degree evaluation method and system for pollution discharge behaviors of industrial enterprise Pending CN112801556A (en)

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