CN112793330A - Compound printing structure of books and periodicals production line - Google Patents

Compound printing structure of books and periodicals production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112793330A
CN112793330A CN202110081714.XA CN202110081714A CN112793330A CN 112793330 A CN112793330 A CN 112793330A CN 202110081714 A CN202110081714 A CN 202110081714A CN 112793330 A CN112793330 A CN 112793330A
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China
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conveyor belt
book
books
fixedly connected
periodicals
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CN202110081714.XA
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CN112793330B (en
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伍孝义
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Foshan Huayu Printing Co ltd
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Foshan Huayu Printing Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding

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  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite printing structure for a book and periodical production line, which comprises a conveyor belt frame, wherein one side of the conveyor belt frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is movably connected with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt frame, the top of the conveyor belt frame is fixedly connected with a side plate, and the top of the conveyor belt frame is fixedly connected with a slide way. According to the composite printing structure of the book and periodical production line, glue is fully absorbed by the book spine, so that the adhesive force between pages is stronger, the outer layer rolls on the book spine and gives greater pressure to the book spine, the book spine is subjected to comprehensive gluing, and the book spine is more beneficial to the comprehensive absorption of glue by the pages; the buffer layer of silica gel material is direct and the book contact, and the page is connect with the page roof butt of second slider bottom to the book is fixed to the centre gripping, and such book is fixed by the common centre gripping of buffer layer cooperation page roof on two splint when gluing, more is favorable to gluing of spine, is favorable to the page to the abundant absorption of gluing.

Description

Compound printing structure of books and periodicals production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book and periodical printing, in particular to a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line.
Background
Books, refers to books and publications. Books are common books. Journals, periodic or aperiodic, continuous publications that carry various types of works. The general names are fixed, numbered in sequence and bound into a book. They are classified into internal publication and public distribution according to their distribution objects (audiences). The publication (publication ) refers to a generic term of various products including printed matters and electronic products aiming at spreading culture and knowledge, and belongs to a medium for spreading cultural knowledge. It is classified into books, periodicals, newspapers, and electronic products (electronic publications). Books, traditionally, refer to publications that are the subject of spreading various kinds of knowledge, usually printed matter bound by paper; modern meaning includes electronic books. A periodical belongs to periodical issue. Books and periodicals are the combined name of books and publications. In the production process of books and periodicals, the spine of the books and periodicals needs to be glued so that the pages of the books and periodicals are bonded more tightly. The existing books and periodicals are conveyed after being glued, glue on the spine is glued once by utilizing the rollers at fixed positions, so that the pages absorb the glue, the positions of the rollers which are glued are fixed, the pressure between the rollers and the spine is small, the pages are not easy to fully absorb the glue, meanwhile, the books and periodicals are not fixed well when being glued, the gluing effect is not good enough, and the books and periodicals are not favorable for fully absorbing the glue.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a composite printing structure of a book production line, which has the advantages that the movable buffering roller is utilized to glue the books, the pressure between the roller and the spine is high, the books can fully absorb glue, the books are better clamped and fixed during glue passing, the adhesive force between the pages is stronger, and the like, and solves the problems that the position of the roller for glue passing is fixed, the pressure between the roller and the spine is low, the pages are not easy to fully absorb glue, meanwhile, the books are not fixed during glue passing, the glue passing effect is not good enough, and the books are not beneficial to fully absorb glue.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes that the movable buffering roller is used for gluing books and periodicals, the pressure between the roller and the spine is large, the pages can fully absorb glue, the books and periodicals are better clamped and fixed during gluing, and the adhesive force between the pages is stronger, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line comprises a conveyor belt frame, wherein a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt frame, a conveyor belt is movably connected to the output end of the driving motor, the conveyor belt is located on the inner side of the conveyor belt frame, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt frame, and a slide way is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt frame;
the bottom of the side plate is provided with a hollow groove, one side of the conveyor belt frame is provided with a horizontal linear guide rail, one side of the horizontal linear guide rail is movably connected with a first sliding block, and one side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod;
the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod and a spring, the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the other ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected with a roller carrier, the inner side of the roller carrier is movably connected with a roller, the outer surface of the roller is fixedly connected with an outer layer, and the roller is positioned in a hollow groove; a vertical linear guide rail is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt frame, a second sliding block is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding block, a buffer layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, a page top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, a third sliding block is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail, the third sliding block is located at the bottom of the second sliding block, and a clamping plate and the buffer layer are fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block;
the conveyor belt frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame at the same side of the vertical linear guide rail, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a proximity switch, and the proximity switch is located right above the conveyor belt
Preferably, the driving motor is an adjustable slow speed motor, and the model is US206-401U 2.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is made of rubber, the friction force between the conveyer belt and paper books and periodicals is large, the conveying can be stable, the width of the conveyer belt is smaller than the width of the books and periodicals to be conveyed, and the parts of the books and periodicals slide in the slide ways.
Preferably, the vertical cross section of the slide way is in the shape of 'Contraband', the slide way is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the inner side of the slide way and the top of the conveyor belt are at the same height, the dynamic friction coefficient of the slide way is 0.12 mu k N, the friction force with paper books and periodicals is small, and the books and periodicals can be stably conveyed.
Preferably, the first sliding block is driven by electric power, and the horizontal linear guide rail is of a model number SVR 28-880.
Preferably, the electric push rod is PXTL in model, and the stroke of the electric push rod is 500 mm.
Preferably, the material of spring is the spring steel, the diameter of spring is 0.4 centimetres, and the mating reaction of telescopic link and spring cushions electric putter's apical force, prevents to damage books and periodicals, outer diameter is greater than the diameter of running roller, outer material is polytetrafluoroethylene, for the on-stick glue material, prevents that the running roller from being stained with the rubberizing, outer direct and the spine contact of waiting to glue books and periodicals.
Preferably, the model of the vertical linear guide rail is SVR28-880, the second slider and the third slider have the same structure, the second slider on the vertical linear guide rail moves downwards, the third slider moves upwards, the books and periodicals are clamped by the clamping plate, and the buffer layer is made of silica gel.
Preferably, books and periodicals are cliied jointly to the buffer layer and are located the top and the below of books and periodicals, the inboard top of page roof connects the page, and the books and periodicals are held to the splint centre gripping, and the buffer layer of silica gel material is direct to contact with books and periodicals, opens the guard action, prevents to press from both sides bad books and periodicals, and the page roof top of page and second slider bottom connects to the fixed books and periodicals of centre gripping makes books and periodicals level and smooth fixed.
Preferably, the type of the proximity switch is E3F-DS10C4/30C4, the proximity switch is an optical proximity switch and can effectively identify paper books and periodicals, the proximity switch is electrically connected with the driving motor, and when the books and periodicals reach the position below the proximity switch, the driving motor works and the conveyor belt stops rotating.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a composite printing structure for a book and periodical production line, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the composite printing structure of the book and periodical production line comprises a book and periodical array which is glued and is transmitted on a conveyor belt, a glued spine side is positioned on one side of a side plate, parts of the books and periodicals slide in a slide way, when the books and periodicals reach the position below a proximity switch, a driving motor works, the conveyor belt stops rotating, a second sliding block on a vertical linear guide rail moves downwards at the moment, a third sliding block moves upwards, the books and periodicals are clamped by utilizing a clamping plate, a buffer layer made of silica gel is directly contacted with the books and periodicals to achieve a protection effect and prevent the books and periodicals from being damaged by clamping, pages are abutted against a page top plate at the bottom of the second sliding block so as to clamp and fix the books and periodicals, the books and periodicals are flatly fixed, an output end of an electric push rod is ejected, an outer layer on the surface of a roller wheel is directly contacted with glue on the spine of the books and periodicals to, for the non-viscose material to make glue and fully absorbed by spine, make the adhesive force between the page stronger, later first slider action drives electric putter and running roller rectilinear movement, and the skin rolls and gives the great pressure of spine on spine, carries out comprehensive mistake to spine and glues, more is favorable to the page to the comprehensive absorption of gluing, and the cooperation of telescopic link and spring is cushioned electric putter's apical force simultaneously, prevents to damage books and periodicals.
2. This compound printing structure of books and periodicals production line, when arriving proximity switch's below through the books and periodicals, driving motor work, conveyer belt stall, the second slider downstream on the vertical linear guide rail this moment, third slider upward movement, utilize splint centre gripping books and periodicals, and the buffer layer of silica gel material is direct to contact with the books and periodicals, open the guard action, prevent to press from both sides bad books and periodicals, the page roof butt of page and second slider bottom, thereby the books and periodicals are fixed to the centre gripping, make the books and periodicals level and smooth fixed, such books and periodicals are fixed by the common centre gripping of buffer layer cooperation page roof on two splint when gluing, more be favorable to gluing of spine, be favorable to the abundant absorption of page to glue.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third perspective of a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer layer of a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a position A in FIG. 3 of a composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a composite printing structure B in fig. 3 of a book and periodical production line according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a conveyor belt frame, 2-a driving motor, 3-a conveyor belt, 4-a side plate, 5-a slide way, 6-an empty groove, 7-a horizontal linear guide rail, 8-a first slide block, 9-an electric push rod, 10-a telescopic rod, 11-a spring, 12-a roller frame, 13-a roller, 14-an outer layer, 15-a vertical linear guide rail, 16-a second slide block, 17-a clamping plate, 18-a buffer layer, 19-a book page top plate, 20-a third slide block, 21-a fixed frame and 22-a proximity switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A composite printing structure of a book and periodical production line comprises a conveyor belt frame 1, wherein a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 is movably connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, the conveyor belt 3 is located on the inner side of the conveyor belt frame 1, a side plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt frame 1, and a slide way 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt frame 1;
the bottom of the side plate 4 is provided with a hollow groove 6, one side of the conveyor belt frame 1 is provided with a horizontal linear guide rail 7, one side of the horizontal linear guide rail 7 is movably connected with a first sliding block 8, and one side of the first sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 9;
the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 10 and a spring 11, the spring 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 10, the other ends of the telescopic rod 10 and the spring 11 are fixedly connected with a roller frame 12, the inner side of the roller frame 12 is movably connected with a roller 13, the outer surface of the roller 13 is fixedly connected with an outer layer 14, and the roller 13 is positioned in the empty groove 6;
a vertical linear guide rail 15 is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt frame 1, a second sliding block 16 is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail 15, a clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding block 16, a buffer layer 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 17, a page top plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 17, a third sliding block 20 is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail 15, the third sliding block 20 is located at the bottom of the second sliding block 16, and the clamping plate 17 and the buffer layer 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block 20;
the conveyor belt frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 21 on the same side of the vertical linear guide rail 15, the bottom of the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected with a proximity switch 22, and the proximity switch 22 is positioned right above the conveyor belt 3.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the driving motor 2 is an adjustable slow speed motor, the model is US206-401U2, the conveyor belt 3 is made of rubber, the friction force between the conveyor belt 3 and paper books and periodicals is large, the conveyor belt can stably convey the books and periodicals, the width of the conveyor belt 3 is smaller than that of the books and periodicals to be conveyed, the books and periodicals slide in the slide way 5, the vertical cross-section of the slide way 5 is Contraband-shaped, the slide way 5 is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the inner side of the slide way 5 is at the same height as the top of the conveyor belt 3, the dynamic friction coefficient of the slide way 5 is 0.12 μ k × N, the friction force between the slide way 5 and the paper books and period;
the first sliding block 8 is driven by electric power, the model of the horizontal linear guide rail 7 is SVR28-880, the model of the electric push rod 9 is PXTL, the stroke of the electric push rod 9 is 500mm, the spring 11 is made of spring steel, the diameter of the spring 11 is 0.4 cm, and the matching action of the telescopic rod 10 and the spring 11 buffers the jacking force of the electric push rod 9 to prevent books and periodicals from being damaged;
the diameter of the outer layer 14 is larger than that of the roller 13, the outer layer 14 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene and is non-adhesive, the roller 13 is prevented from being adhered with glue, and the outer layer 14 is directly contacted with the spine of the book to be glued;
the model of the vertical linear guide rail 15 is SVR28-880, the structures of the second slide block 16 and the third slide block 20 are the same, the second slide block 16 on the vertical linear guide rail 15 moves downwards, the third slide block 20 moves upwards, and the books and periodicals are clamped by the clamping plate 17;
the buffer layer 18 is made of silica gel, the buffer layer 18 clamps books and periodicals together and is positioned above and below the books and periodicals, the inner side of the page top plate 19 is abutted with pages, the clamping plate 17 clamps the books and periodicals, the buffer layer 18 made of silica gel is directly contacted with the books and periodicals to play a role in protection and prevent the books and periodicals from being damaged by clamping, and the pages are abutted with the page top plate 19 at the bottom of the second sliding block 16 so as to clamp and fix the books and periodicals and enable the books and periodicals to be flat;
the type of the proximity switch 22 is E3F-DS10C4/30C4, and the proximity switch is an optical proximity switch and can effectively identify paper books and periodicals, the proximity switch 22 is electrically connected with the driving motor 2, when the books and periodicals reach the lower part of the proximity switch 22, the driving motor 2 works, and the conveyor belt 3 stops rotating.
When the book and periodical clamp is used, books and periodicals which are glued are arrayed and transmitted on the conveyor belt 3, the glued spine side is positioned on one side of the side plate 4, the width of the books and periodicals is larger than that of the conveyor belt 3, parts of the books and periodicals slide in the smooth slide ways 5, when the books and periodicals reach the position below the proximity switch 22, the driving motor 2 works, the conveyor belt 3 stops rotating, the second slide block 16 on the vertical linear guide rail 15 moves downwards, the third slide block 20 moves upwards, the books and periodicals are clamped by the clamp plate 17, the buffer layer 18 made of silica gel is directly contacted with the books and periodicals, the pages are abutted against the page top plate 19 at the bottom of the second slide block 16, so that the books and periodicals are clamped and fixed, the books and periodicals are leveled and fixed, then the output end of the electric push rod 9 is pushed out, the outer layer 14 on the surface of the roller 13 is directly contacted with glue on the spine, the glue is fully absorbed by the spine, so that the adhesive force between pages is stronger, then the first sliding block 8 acts to drive the electric push rod 9 and the roller 13 to move linearly, the outer layer 14 rolls on the spine and gives larger pressure to the spine, and the spine is completely glued.
In conclusion, in the composite printing structure of the book and periodical production line, books and periodicals which are glued are arrayed and transmitted on the conveyor belt 3, the glued spine side is positioned on one side of the side plate 4, and parts of the books and periodicals slide in the slide way 5, when the books and periodicals reach the position below the proximity switch 22, the driving motor 2 works, the conveyor belt 3 stops rotating, the second slide block 16 on the vertical linear guide rail 15 moves downwards at the moment, the third slide block 20 moves upwards, the books and periodicals are clamped by the clamp plate 17, the buffer layer 18 made of silica gel is directly contacted with the books and periodicals, the protection effect is achieved, the books and periodicals are prevented from being clamped, the pages are abutted against the page top plate 19 at the bottom of the second slide block 16, so that the books and periodicals are clamped and fixed, the output end of the electric push rod 9 is ejected, the outer layer 14 on the surface of the roller 13 is directly contacted with glue on the spine of the books, the glue is moistened towards the inside of the book spine, the outer layer 14 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene and is made of non-adhesive material, so that the glue is fully absorbed by the book spine, the adhesive force between pages is stronger, then the first sliding block 8 acts to drive the electric push rod 9 and the roller 13 to move linearly, the outer layer 14 rolls on the book spine and gives larger pressure to the book spine, the glue is comprehensively passed to the book spine, the comprehensive absorption of the glue by the pages is more facilitated, and meanwhile, the jacking force of the electric push rod 9 is buffered through the matching action of the telescopic rod 10 and the spring 11, so that books and periodicals are prevented from being damaged; when arriving proximity switch 22's below through the books and periodicals, driving motor 2 work, 3 stall of conveyer belt, second slider 16 downstream on the vertical linear guide rail 15 this moment, third slider 20 upward movement, utilize splint 17 to grasp books and periodicals, and the buffer layer 18 of silica gel material is direct to contact with books and periodicals, open the guard action, prevent to press from both sides bad books and periodicals, the page is connected with the page roof 19 butt of second slider 16 bottom, thereby the books and periodicals are fixed in the centre gripping, make books and periodicals level and smooth fixed, such books and periodicals are fixed by the common centre gripping of buffer layer 18 cooperation page roof 19 on two splint 17 when gluing, more be favorable to gluing of spine, be favorable to the abundant absorption of page to glue.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The composite printing structure of the book and periodical production line is characterized by comprising a conveyor belt frame (1), wherein one side of the conveyor belt frame (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is movably connected with a conveyor belt (3), the conveyor belt (3) is positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt frame (1), the top of the conveyor belt frame (1) is fixedly connected with a side plate (4), and the top of the conveyor belt frame (1) is fixedly connected with a slide way (5);
an empty groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the side plate (4), a horizontal linear guide rail (7) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt frame (1), a first sliding block (8) is movably connected to one side of the horizontal linear guide rail (7), and an electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block (8);
the output end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (10) and a spring (11), the spring (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (10), the other ends of the telescopic rod (10) and the spring (11) are fixedly connected with a roller frame (12), the inner side of the roller frame (12) is movably connected with a roller (13), the outer surface of the roller (13) is fixedly connected with an outer layer (14), and the roller (13) is positioned in the empty groove (6);
a vertical linear guide rail (15) is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt frame (1), a second sliding block (16) is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail (15), a clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding block (16), a buffer layer (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (17), a page top plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (17), a third sliding block (20) is movably connected onto the vertical linear guide rail (15), the third sliding block (20) is located at the bottom of the second sliding block (16), and the clamping plate (17) and the buffer layer (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block (20);
the conveyor belt rack is characterized in that a fixing rack (21) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt rack (1) on the same side of a vertical linear guide rail (15), a proximity switch (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rack (21), and the proximity switch (22) is located right above the conveyor belt (3).
2. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (2) is an adjustable slow speed motor with the model number of US206-401U 2.
3. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the material of conveyer belt (3) is rubber, the width of conveyer belt (3) is less than the width of waiting to convey books and periodicals.
4. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical cross-sectional shape of slide (5) is "Contraband" shape, the material of slide (5) is stainless steel, the bottom of slide (5) inboard is in same height with the top of conveyer belt (3), the coefficient of dynamic friction of slide (5) is 0.12 mu k N.
5. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding block (8) is driven by electric power, and the type of the horizontal linear guide rail (7) is SVR 28-880.
6. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (9) is PXTL in model, and the stroke of the electric push rod (9) is 500 mm.
7. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the material of spring (11) is the spring steel, the diameter of spring (11) is 0.4 centimetre, the diameter of skin (14) is greater than the diameter of running roller (13), the material of skin (14) is polytetrafluoroethylene, skin (14) direct and the spine contact of book of waiting to glue the books and periodicals.
8. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the model of the vertical linear guide rail (15) is SVR28-880, the structures of the second sliding block (16) and the third sliding block (20) are the same, and the buffer layer (18) is made of silica gel.
9. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer layers (18) clamp books and periodicals together and are located above and below the books and periodicals, and the inner sides of the page top plates (19) are abutted to pages.
10. The compound printing structure of book and periodical production line according to claim 1, wherein: the type of the proximity switch (22) is E3F-DS10C4/30C4, the proximity switch is an optical proximity switch, and the proximity switch (22) is electrically connected with the driving motor (2).
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