CN112792954A - Hand-lifting type brick forming device - Google Patents

Hand-lifting type brick forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112792954A
CN112792954A CN202011449861.XA CN202011449861A CN112792954A CN 112792954 A CN112792954 A CN 112792954A CN 202011449861 A CN202011449861 A CN 202011449861A CN 112792954 A CN112792954 A CN 112792954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
guide groove
bottom plate
hand
spring
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CN202011449861.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112792954B (en
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蓝溪
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0295Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a hand-lifting type brick forming device. The invention provides a portable brick forming device which is convenient and efficient. A hand-lifting type brick forming device comprises a bottom plate, a first support frame, a second support frame, a third support frame, a compacting mechanism, a leveling mechanism and the like; the left side is equipped with first support frame on the bottom plate, and the anterior left and right sides all is equipped with the second support frame on the bottom plate, and middle part bilateral symmetry is equipped with the third support frame on the bottom plate, and first support frame upper portion is equipped with compaction mechanism, and second support frame upper portion is equipped with leveling mechanism. According to the brick forming machine, the brick is formed in the first guide groove by arranging the compaction mechanism and using the compaction mechanism, so that the brick can be formed without being compacted by pure hands, time is saved, efficiency is improved, working difficulty is reduced, redundant materials are shoveled back, and unnecessary waste is reduced.

Description

Hand-lifting type brick forming device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a hand-lifting type brick forming device.
Background
Along with the economic development of China's society, people's living standard is constantly improved, and the requirement to the material is higher and higher, and the requirement to house fitment is also higher and higher thereupon, and the fragment of brick is as a building essential material, and when current forming device made the brick, need artifically add mortar in each grinding apparatus, extrude to make the fragment of brick model, however, after the manual operation time is long, will lead to the fragment of brick to have a deviation because of difficult mastery dynamics, not only waste time and energy, still waste resource.
In summary, in order to improve the brick forming efficiency and reduce the labor intensity, a hand-lifting type brick forming device is designed, and the brick forming operation can be conveniently completed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the labor intensity is high in the manufacturing process when people manually form bricks at present, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a portable fragment of brick forming device of convenient and efficient hand.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a hand-lift formula fragment of brick forming device, is including bottom plate, first support frame, second support frame, third support frame, compaction mechanism and leveling mechanism, and the left side is equipped with first support frame on the bottom plate, and the anterior left and right sides all is equipped with the second support frame on the bottom plate, and middle part bilateral symmetry is equipped with the third support frame on the bottom plate, and first support frame upper portion is equipped with compaction mechanism, and second support frame upper portion is equipped with leveling mechanism.
Further, the compacting mechanism comprises a fourth support frame, a first guide groove, a pressing block, a first pin shaft, a second pin shaft, a lifting rod, a connecting block and a first spring, the fourth support frame is arranged on the left and right sides of the middle of the bottom plate, the first guide groove is arranged between the fourth support frames on the left and right sides, the pressing block is arranged on the first guide groove in an inward sliding mode, the first pin shaft is arranged on the pressing block in an upside rotating mode, the second pin shaft is arranged on the first support frame in an upside rotating mode, the lifting rod is arranged on the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft, the connecting block is arranged on the left side of the lifting rod, the first spring is arranged on the lower side.
Furthermore, the leveling mechanism comprises a second guide groove, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the second guide groove is arranged between the upper portions of the two second support frames, the second sliding block is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the second guide groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the second guide groove in a sliding mode.
Further, still including the reinforced mechanism of control, the reinforced mechanism of control is including the main shaft, the charging chute, the baffle, the third guide slot, the rack, the gear, second spring and driving lever, the pivoted is equipped with the main shaft on the third support frame of the left and right sides, the main shaft left and right sides all is equipped with the second spring, the second spring outside is connected with the third support frame, the second spring left and right sides all is connected with the gear, the bottom plate middle part left and right sides all is equipped with the third guide slot, the third guide slot is located third support frame rear side, third guide slot upper portion slidingtype is equipped with the rack, the rack respectively with gear engagement, be equipped with the baffle between two rack upper portions, first guide slot front side is equipped with the charging chute, the baffle is connected with the charging chute sliding.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the brick forming machine, the brick is formed in the first guide groove by the aid of the compaction mechanism, so that the brick can be formed without being compacted by hands, time is saved, efficiency is improved, and working difficulty is reduced.
2. Through being equipped with leveling mechanism, shovel surplus material back, reduce unnecessary extravagant.
3. Through being equipped with control reinforced mechanism, can control unnecessary material, reduced unnecessary waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the compaction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the leveling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding control mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a first support frame, 3-a second support frame, 4-a third support frame, 5-a compaction mechanism, 51-a fourth support frame, 52-a first guide groove, 53-a press block, 54-a first pin shaft, 55-a second pin shaft, 56-a lifting rod, 57-a connecting block, 58-a first spring, 6-a leveling mechanism, 61-a second guide groove, 62-a first slide block, 63-a second slide block, 7-a control feeding mechanism, 71-a main shaft, 72-a charging groove, 73-a baffle plate, 74-a third guide groove, 75-a rack, 76-a gear, 77-a second spring and 78-a deflector rod.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hand-lift formula fragment of brick forming device, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including bottom plate 1, first support frame 2, second support frame 3, third support frame 4, compacting mechanism 5 and levelling mechanism 6, the left side is equipped with first support frame 2 on the bottom plate 1, the anterior left and right sides all is equipped with second support frame 3 on the bottom plate 1, middle part bilateral symmetry is equipped with third support frame 4 on the bottom plate 1, first support frame 2 upper portion is equipped with compacting mechanism 5, second support frame 3 upper portion is equipped with levelling mechanism 6.
When workers need to mold bricks, the mold is placed at the bottom of the compacting mechanism 5, the materials are placed in the pushing and leveling mechanism 6, the leveling mechanism 6 is pushed, the excessive materials are pushed and leveled and then reset, the compacting mechanism 5 is manually lifted and pressed downwards, the bricks are compacted and molded, then the pushing and leveling mechanism 6 is pulled out and pushed backwards, the excessive materials are shoveled out and reset, the mold filled with the materials is taken out, a new mold is placed at the bottom of the compacting mechanism 5, the process is circulated, the bricks can be continuously pressed and molded, after the workers manufacture the bricks and mold, the charging is manually stopped, and if the bricks need to be manufactured again, the steps are repeated.
The compacting mechanism 5 comprises a fourth support frame 51, a first guide groove 52, a pressing block 53, a first pin shaft 54, a second pin shaft 55, a lifting rod 56, a connecting block 57 and a first spring 58, the fourth support frame 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate 1, the first guide groove 52 is arranged between the fourth support frames 51 on the left side and the right side, the pressing block 53 is arranged on the upper side of the first guide groove 52 in an inward sliding manner, the first pin shaft 54 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the pressing block 53, the second pin shaft 55 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the first support frame 2, the lifting rod 56 is arranged on the first pin shaft 54 and the second pin shaft 55, the connecting block 57 is arranged on the left side of the lifting rod 56.
When workers need to perform brick molding, the lifting rod 56 is only manually pressed downwards, the lifting rod 56 moves up and down on the second pin shaft 55, so that the first pin shaft 54 is driven to move up and down, then the first pin shaft 54 drives the pressing block 53, the pressing block 53 moves up and down to press brick materials, and due to the reset effect of the first spring 58 on the first support frame 2, the lifting rod 56 can be reset, so that the lifting rod 56 can be lifted up again.
The leveling mechanism 6 comprises a second guide groove 61, a first sliding block 62 and a second sliding block 63, the second guide groove 61 is arranged between the upper parts of the two second support frames 3, the second sliding block 63 is arranged on the lower part of the inner side of the second guide groove 61 in a sliding manner, and the first sliding block 62 is arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the second guide groove 61 in a sliding manner.
When the material for forming the brick is poured into the mold from the first guide groove 52, people push backwards to push the redundant fabric to be flat, then pull forwards to reset the fabric, then the compaction mechanism 5 can flatten the material in the mold, after pressing, people push backwards to flatten the redundant material, and after flattening, the redundant material is pulled forwards to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a control feeding mechanism 7, wherein the control feeding mechanism 7 comprises a main shaft 71, a charging chute 72, a baffle plate 73 and a third guide groove 74, the automatic loading device comprises a rack 75, a gear 76, second springs 77 and a deflector rod 78, a main shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the third support frame 4 on the left side and the right side, the second springs 77 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main shaft 71, the outer side of each second spring 77 is connected with the third support frame 4, the gears 76 are connected with the left side and the right side of each second spring 77, third guide grooves 74 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the bottom plate 1, the third guide grooves 74 are located on the rear side of the third support frames 4, the racks 75 are slidably arranged on the upper portions of the third guide grooves 74, the racks 75 are respectively meshed with the gears 76, a baffle plate 73 is arranged between the upper portions of the two racks 75, a loading groove 72 is arranged.
Put the material into the charging chute 72, the baffle 73 in the charging chute 72 can play the effect of controlling the surface fabric, when people need unloading, rotate the driving lever 78 downwards, make the second spring 77 deform, the driving lever 78 drives the main shaft 71 to rotate anticlockwise, thereby drive the gear 76 of both sides to rotate anticlockwise, because rack 75 and gear 76 mesh, thereby drive rack 75 upward movement, the material can slide to the mould through first guide slot 52 from the charging chute 72 this moment, people no longer rotate the driving lever 78 downwards afterwards, the second spring 77 resets, drive main shaft 71, driving lever 78 and gear 76 reset, make rack 75 move downwards and block charging chute 72.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a hand-lift formula fragment of brick forming device, including bottom plate (1) and first support frame (2), the anterior left and right sides all is equipped with second support frame (3) on bottom plate (1), a serial communication port, still including second support frame (3), third support frame (4), compacting mechanism (5) and levelling mechanism (6), the left side is equipped with first support frame (2) on bottom plate (1), middle part bilateral symmetry is equipped with third support frame (4) on bottom plate (1), first support frame (2) upper portion is equipped with compacting mechanism (5), second support frame (3) upper portion is equipped with levelling mechanism (6).
2. The hand-lift type brick molding device according to claim 1, wherein the compacting mechanism (5) comprises a fourth support frame (51), a first guide groove (52), a press block (53), a first pin shaft (54), a second pin shaft (55), a lifting rod (56), a connecting block (57) and a first spring (58), the fourth support frame (51) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate (1), the first guide groove (52) is arranged between the fourth support frames (51) on the left side and the right side, the press block (53) is arranged on the upper side of the first guide groove (52) in an inward sliding manner, the first pin shaft (54) is arranged on the upper side of the press block (53) in a rotating manner, the second pin shaft (55) is arranged on the upper side of the first support frame (2), the lifting rod (56) is arranged on the first pin shaft (54) and the second pin shaft (55), the connecting block (57) is arranged on the left side of, the lower end of the first spring (58) is connected with the supporting frame.
3. A hand-lift brick molding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the leveling mechanism (6) comprises a second guide groove (61), a first slide block (62) and a second slide block (63), the second guide groove (61) is provided between the upper portions of the two second support frames (3), the second slide block (63) is slidably provided on the lower portion of the inner side of the second guide groove (61), and the first slide block (62) is slidably provided on the upper portion of the inner side of the second guide groove (61).
4. A hand-lift brick molding device according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a control feeding mechanism (7), wherein the control feeding mechanism (7) comprises a main shaft (71), a charging chute (72), a baffle plate (73), a third guide groove (74), a rack (75), a gear (76), a second spring (77) and a deflector rod (78), the main shaft (71) is rotatably arranged on the third support frames (4) at the left and right sides, the second spring (77) is arranged at the left and right sides of the main shaft (71), the outer side of the second spring (77) is connected with the third support frames (4), the gear (76) is connected at the left and right sides of the second spring (77), the third guide groove (74) is arranged at the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom plate (1), the third guide groove (74) is positioned at the rear side of the third support frames (4), the rack (75) is slidably arranged at the upper part of the third guide groove, the racks (75) are respectively meshed with the gears (76), a baffle plate (73) is arranged between the upper parts of the two racks (75), a charging chute (72) is arranged on the front side of the first guide groove (52), the baffle plate (73) is connected with the charging chute (72) in a sliding mode, and a shifting lever (78) is arranged on the left part of the main shaft (71).
5. A hand-lift brick molding apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein the chute (72) is of inverted triangular shape.
CN202011449861.XA 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Hand-lifting type brick forming device Active CN112792954B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011449861.XA CN112792954B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Hand-lifting type brick forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011449861.XA CN112792954B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Hand-lifting type brick forming device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112792954A true CN112792954A (en) 2021-05-14
CN112792954B CN112792954B (en) 2022-08-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011449861.XA Active CN112792954B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Hand-lifting type brick forming device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR0205057A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-29 Matheus Rodrigues Automatic Brick Press
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN108381736A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-10 尚茗轩 A kind of manual adobe compacting tool set

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR0205057A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-29 Matheus Rodrigues Automatic Brick Press
CN102416650A (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-04-18 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
CN108381736A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-10 尚茗轩 A kind of manual adobe compacting tool set

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