CN112092149A

CN112092149A - Plate brick pressing device with automatic feeding function for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN112092149A
Application number: CN202010887902.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗代平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate brick pressing device with an automatic feeding function for construction engineering, which comprises a base, wherein the middle part of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the right side of the surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a support frame. The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering. This a building engineering uses plate brick suppression device with automatic feeding function has effectively avoided the huge consumption in the aspect of the manpower, it needs the manpower to occupy to have reduced production, not only reduced the human cost, and improved processing production efficiency greatly, and can be by the automatic cutout operation after filling to the raw materials of predetermined weight to the loading board to the delivery pump, avoided the packing measuring tool at every turn to differentiate, the unity of brick body quality has not only been guaranteed, and be favorable to its selling and use more, telescopic link linkage mould through the suppression brick body, can drive two moulds and shift the exhibition to one side relatively when making the suppression accomplish the back telescopic link and retrieve, avoided the mould to bring the brick body and influenced follow-up processing.

Description

Plate brick pressing device with automatic feeding function for building engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a plate brick pressing device with an automatic feeding function for constructional engineering.

Background

Bricks are artificial small blocks for building, including sintered bricks (mainly clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks (lime-sand bricks, fly ash bricks, etc.), commonly called bricks or plate bricks. The traditional clay brick is prepared by taking clay (comprising shale, coal gangue and other powder materials) as a main raw material and carrying out pug treatment, forming, drying and roasting, but with the technological development and environmental protection factors, the brick is gradually developed from sintering to non-sintering, and only the raw material needs to be pressed into the brick.

The prior patent (publication number: CN106938490B) discloses a hollow green brick pressing device, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell and a conveying device from left to right, the left side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with an upright post, and the top of the upright post is fixedly connected with a top plate. The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: 1. the prior device needs manual filling before pressing bricks, so that the labor consumption is high, and the processing and production efficiency is greatly reduced; 2. the accurate feeding amount is difficult to ensure by manual filling, and the quality difference of bricks produced by different feeding amounts is large, so that the quality of the bricks is greatly influenced, and the bricks are not favorable for sale and use; 3. the brick body surface after the processing is accomplished has certain stickness, and the direct rebound of complete integrative mould directly takes up the brick body easily, leads to follow-up processing to go on.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a plate brick pressing device with an automatic feeding function for construction engineering, which solves the problems that the prior device needs manual filling before pressing bricks, not only the labor consumption is large, but also the processing and production efficiency is greatly reduced; the accurate feeding amount is difficult to ensure by manual filling, and the quality difference of bricks produced by different feeding amounts is large, so that the quality of the bricks is greatly influenced, and the bricks are not favorable for sale and use; the brick body surface after the processing is accomplished has certain stickness, and the direct rebound of complete integrative mould directly takes up the brick body easily, leads to the unable problem of going on of follow-up processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brick press device for building engineering with automatic feeding function, includes the base, the middle part fixedly connected with baffle of base top surface, the right side fixedly connected with support frame on baffle surface, the fixed surface of support frame has cup jointed pressing mechanism.

The left side fixedly connected with backup pad on baffle surface, the top surface fixedly connected with and the outside mixer complex feeder hopper of backup pad, the top surface fixedly connected with and the pressing mechanism matched with feeding mechanism of base, feeding mechanism and feeder hopper fixed connection and intercommunication.

The pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with the support frame, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the surface of the telescopic rod is respectively and movably sleeved with a limiting spring and a U-shaped sleeve, the surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring, and two ends of the limiting spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting ring and the U-shaped sleeve;

equal sliding connection in both sides has the mould around the U-shaped cover is inside, two mutually supporting bayonet socket has all been seted up in the left side on mould surface, the equal fixedly connected with guide block in the left and right sides on mould surface, the guide way has all been seted up to the left and right sides of U-shaped cover inner wall, two guide block sliding connection respectively is in the homonymy in the guide way.

The feeding mechanism comprises a conveying pump, the conveying pump is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top surface of the base, an input pipe of the conveying pump penetrates through the supporting plate and the feeding hopper and extends into the feeding hopper, a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on an output pipe of the conveying pump, the connecting pipe is fixedly inserted on the surface of the partition plate, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping opening is formed in the right side of the surface of the connecting pipe;

the right side activity interlude of base top surface has the carrier bar, the top fixedly connected with of carrier bar and mould matched with loading board, and the surface activity of carrier bar has cup jointed the pressure spring, the both ends of pressure spring are connected with the fixed surface of loading board and the fixed surface of base respectively, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of base and carrier bar matched with travel switch, travel switch is connected with the delivery pump electricity. The surface of the feed hopper is movably inserted with a shaft lever, and the left side and the right side of the surface of the shaft lever are respectively fixedly sleeved with a handle and a stirring blade. The surface welding of telescopic link has spacing, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of U-shaped cover, spacing sliding connection is in the spacing inslot.

Preferably, the lower side of the inner wall of the mold is provided with a sealing groove matched with the bearing plate, and the inside of the sealing groove is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the number of the bearing rods is two, and the two bearing rods are respectively distributed on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the base.

Preferably, the right side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with a check valve.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a plate brick pressing device with an automatic feeding function for construction engineering. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this for building engineering plate brick suppression device with automatic feeding function carries the raw materials to suppress in the mould through the other parts of delivery pump cooperation in the feed mechanism, has effectively avoided the huge consumption in the aspect of the manpower, has reduced production and has needed the manpower to occupy, has not only reduced the human cost, and has improved processing production efficiency greatly.

(2) This brick pressing device for building engineering with automatic feeding function passes through parts such as travel switch cooperation loading board in order to control the delivery pump for the delivery pump can be by the automatic cutout operation after filling to the raw materials of predetermined weight on to the loading board, has avoided the packing measuring tool to differentiate at every turn, has not only guaranteed the unity of brick body quality, and is favorable to its sale and use more.

(3) This for building engineering plate brick suppression device with automatic feeding function passes through the telescopic link linkage mould of the suppression brick body for can drive two moulds and shift the exhibition to one side when the telescopic link retrieves after the suppression is accomplished, avoid the mould to bring the brick body and influence subsequent processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention in a ready-to-machine state;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention in a machined state;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention in a ready-to-machine state;

fig. 4 is a right sectional view of the structure of the present invention in a machined state.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a partition plate; 3. a support frame; 4. a pressing mechanism; 401. a telescopic rod; 402. pressing a plate; 403. a limit spring; 404. a U-shaped sleeve; 405. a limiting ring; 406. a mold; 407. a bayonet; 408. a guide block; 409. a guide groove; 5. a support plate; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a feeding mechanism; 701. a delivery pump; 702. a connecting pipe; 703. a card slot; 704. a carrier bar; 705. a carrier plate; 706. a pressure spring; 707. a travel switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a plate brick pressing device with an automatic feeding function for construction engineering comprises a base 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the partition plate 2, a pressing mechanism 4 is sleeved on the surface of the support frame 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the partition plate 2, a feed hopper 6 matched with an external mixer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 5, a feeding mechanism 7 matched with the pressing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the feeding mechanism 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the feed hopper 6.

In the invention, a pressing mechanism 4 comprises an expansion link 401, the expansion link 401 is fixedly sleeved with a support frame 3, the bottom end of the expansion link 401 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 402, the surface of the expansion link 401 is respectively and movably sleeved with a limit spring 403 and a U-shaped sleeve 404, the surface of the expansion link 401 is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring 405, two ends of the limit spring 403 are respectively and fixedly connected with the limit ring 405 and the U-shaped sleeve 404, the limit spring 403 can apply thrust to the U-shaped sleeve 404 during the filling of a feeding mechanism 7 to ensure that the U-shaped sleeve 404 is attached to a base 1, so that raw materials are prevented from seeping out from a side seam, the front side and the rear side inside the U-shaped sleeve 404 are both slidably connected with dies 406, the left sides of the surfaces of the two dies 406 are both provided with mutually matched bayonets 407, the left side and the right side of the surface of the dies 406 are both fixedly connected, the die 406 can be clamped or unfolded by controlling relative displacement of the die through the guide groove 409.

The feeding mechanism 7 comprises a delivery pump 701, the delivery pump 701 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top surface of the base 1, an input pipe of the delivery pump 701 penetrates through the support plate 5 and the feed hopper 6 and extends into the feed hopper 6, an output pipe of the delivery pump 701 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 702, the connecting pipe 702 is fixedly inserted on the surface of the partition plate 2, a clamping groove 703 matched with the clamping opening 407 is formed in the right side of the surface of the connecting pipe 702, when the mold 406 is attached and closed, the connecting pipe 702 is engaged through the clamping opening 407 to enable the mold 406 to be filled, meanwhile, the clamping groove 703 is matched with the clamping opening 407 to prevent raw materials from seeping out from the joint, a bearing rod 704 is movably inserted on the right side of the top surface of the base 1, a bearing plate 705 matched with the mold 406 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing rod 704, a pressure spring 706 is movably sleeved on the surface of the bearing, the bottom surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a travel switch 707 matched with the bearing rod 704, the travel switch 707 is electrically connected with the delivery pump 701, and when the filled raw material reaches a predetermined weight on the bearing plate 705, the pressure spring 706 is compressed and pushes the travel switch 707 through the bearing rod 704 to control the delivery pump 701.

The surface activity of feeder hopper 6 is pegged graft there is the axostylus axostyle, and the fixed cover of left and right sides on axostylus axostyle surface has connect handle and stirring leaf respectively, and the user can rotate the stirring leaf and avoid the raw materials to block up in feeder hopper 6.

The surface welding of telescopic link 401 has spacing, and the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of U-shaped cover 404, and spacing sliding connection is at the spacing inslot for U-shaped cover 404 can be straight up-down along telescopic link 401 when the suppression, can not take place to deflect and influence the operation.

The sealing groove matched with the bearing plate 705 is formed in the lower side of the inner wall of the mold 406, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove, so that the mold 406 can be attached to and sealed with the bearing plate 705 through the sealing groove and the rubber pad when pressed and clamped, and raw materials are prevented from seeping out of the sealing groove.

In the present invention, the number of the two bearing rods 704 is two, the two bearing rods 704 are respectively distributed on the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base 1, and the two symmetrically arranged bearing rods 704 are beneficial to keeping balance and stability of the bearing plate 705 during operation.

In the invention, the check valve is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 702, so that the raw materials in the die 406 can be prevented from being flushed back into the connecting pipe 702 in the pressing process.

When the device is used, an external mixer is communicated with the feed hopper 6, the telescopic rod 401 is controlled to move downwards until the die 406 abuts against the base 1, the telescopic rod 401 drives the U-shaped sleeve 404 to move downwards continuously and controls the two dies 406 to move relatively to clamp the bearing plate 705 through the guide groove 409 and the guide block 408, the connecting pipe 702 is communicated with the inside of the die 406 through the bayonet 407 at the moment, then the conveying pump 701 is started to fill the die 406, the bearing plate 705 moves downwards when the bearing plate is filled to a preset weight, the filling process of the conveying pump 701 is cut off through the stroke switch 707, the telescopic rod 401 is controlled to move downwards to press raw materials in the die 406 through the pressing plate 402 for forming, after pressing is completed, the conveying pump 701 is closed, the telescopic rod 401 is controlled to be recovered, the two dies 406 are controlled to move obliquely and oppositely to.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tile pressing device with automatic feeding function for building engineering comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the middle of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (2), the right side of the surface of the partition plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), and the surface of the support frame (3) is fixedly sleeved with a pressing mechanism (4);

a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the partition plate (2), a feeding hopper (6) matched with an external mixer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (5), a feeding mechanism (7) matched with the pressing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and the feeding mechanism (7) is fixedly connected and communicated with the feeding hopper (6);

the pressing mechanism (4) comprises an expansion link (401), the expansion link (401) is fixedly sleeved with the support frame (3), the bottom end of the expansion link (401) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (402), a limiting spring (403) and a U-shaped sleeve (404) are respectively movably sleeved on the surface of the expansion link (401), a limiting ring (405) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the expansion link (401), and two ends of the limiting spring (403) are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting ring (405) and the U-shaped sleeve (404);

the front side and the rear side of the inside of the U-shaped sleeve (404) are both connected with dies (406) in a sliding mode, bayonets (407) which are matched with each other are arranged on the left sides of the surfaces of the two dies (406), guide blocks (408) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the surface of the die (406), guide grooves (409) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped sleeve (404), and the two guide blocks (408) are respectively connected in the guide grooves (409) on the same side in a sliding mode;

the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a conveying pump (701), the conveying pump (701) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top surface of the base (1), an input pipe of the conveying pump (701) penetrates through the supporting plate (5) and the feeding hopper (6) and extends into the feeding hopper (6), an output pipe of the conveying pump (701) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe (702), the connecting pipe (702) is fixedly inserted on the surface of the partition plate (2), and a clamping groove (703) matched with the bayonet (407) is formed in the right side of the surface of the connecting pipe (702);

a bearing rod (704) is movably inserted into the right side of the top surface of the base (1), a bearing plate (705) matched with the mold (406) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing rod (704), a pressure spring (706) is movably sleeved on the surface of the bearing rod (704), two ends of the pressure spring (706) are fixedly connected with the surface of the bearing plate (705) and the surface of the base (1) respectively, a travel switch (707) matched with the bearing rod (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1), and the travel switch (707) is electrically connected with the delivery pump (701); a shaft lever is movably inserted into the surface of the feed hopper (6), and a handle and a stirring blade are fixedly sleeved on the left side and the right side of the surface of the shaft lever respectively; the surface welding of telescopic link (401) has spacing, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of U-shaped cover (404), spacing sliding connection is in the spacing inslot.

2. The tile press for construction engineering having an automatic loading function according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the inner wall of the die (406) is provided with a sealing groove matched with the bearing plate (705), and a rubber pad is fixedly connected inside the sealing groove.

3. The tile press for construction engineering having an automatic loading function according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the bearing rods (704) is two, and the two bearing rods (704) are respectively distributed on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the base (1).

4. The tile press for construction engineering having an automatic loading function according to claim 1, wherein: and a check valve is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (702).