CN112790175A

CN112790175A - Wheat pest control trapper

Info

Publication number: CN112790175A
Application number: CN202110077681.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨清霞; 李保全; 孙兰明; 袁清川; 王欣东; 赵小俊; 郑文献; 张琼月; 李鑫; 张静一
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-20
Also published as: CN112790175B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a wheat pest control trap, which comprises a shell, wherein the outer surface of the shell is divided into a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface according to the vertical distribution relationship, the inclination of the first inclined surface is greater than that of the second inclined surface, a collecting box is embedded in the top of the shell, a guiding device is further arranged in the collecting box, the guiding device comprises a collecting funnel, the collecting funnel is embedded in the top of the collecting box, the bottom of the collecting funnel is connected with a connecting cylinder, a water pool is arranged below the shell, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of second blue light lamps are arranged in the water pool, the second blue light lamps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and the top ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the. A plurality of filter boxes are further arranged in the water pool. The invention has simple structure, higher efficiency of catching and removing pests and more reliability in terms of practicability.

Description

Wheat pest control trapper

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a wheat pest control trap.

Background

Wheat is a general term for wheat plants, and the representative species is common wheat, which is a gramineous plant and is a cereal crop widely planted around the world, wheat caryopsis is are one of staple foods of human beings, and after being ground into flour, the flour can be used for making bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods, and after being fermented, the flour can be used for making beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel.

In the production process, the laodelphax striatellus belongs to one of pests which have great damage to wheat planting, the size of the laodelphax striatellus is small, the division of the growth period is complex, the existing pest catcher can not effectively remove the laodelphax striatellus, and only one side provided with a pest catching hole has the pest catching capacity when the pests are attached to the surface of the pest catcher, so that the pest removing efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a wheat pest control trap to overcome the disadvantages in the current practical applications.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wheat pest control trap to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wheat pest control trapper, includes the casing, the surface of casing divide into first inclined plane and second inclined plane according to upper and lower distribution relation, the gradient on first inclined plane is greater than the second inclined plane, the embedding of casing top has the collecting box, still be provided with guiding device in the collecting box, guiding device is including collecting the funnel, collecting the funnel and inlaying the top at the collecting box, collecting the funnel's bottom is connected with the connecting cylinder, the below of casing is provided with the pond, be provided with a plurality of dead levers and a plurality of No. two blue light lamps in the pond, No. two blue light lamp fixed connection is in the casing bottom, the top fixed connection of dead lever is in the casing bottom, and the other end fixed connection of dead lever is in the bottom of pond, still be provided with a plurality of filter boxes in the.

As a further scheme of the invention: the shell is made of a transparent material, one part of the box body, which is close to the upper part of the collecting box and used for attracting pests, is exposed outside the shell, the other part of the box body of the collecting box is arranged inside the shell, a plurality of supporting rods are further arranged at the bottom of the collecting box inside the shell, and the other ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell.

As a further scheme of the invention: the filter box comprises a filter box body and is characterized in that a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter box body, a fixing ring is further installed at the bottom of the filter box body, a plurality of fixing bolts used for fixing the filter box body at the bottom of a water pool are arranged on the upper side of the fixing ring, a water pipe is further connected to the upper side of the filter box body, and a filter head is connected to the bottom end of the water pipe in the filter box body.

As a further scheme of the invention: be provided with a plurality of blue light lamps and a plurality of delivery pump in the casing, the one end fixed connection that a blue light lamp is close to the collecting box is in the side of collecting box, the inside central point of casing puts and still is provided with the power, the power passes through the wire respectively with a blue light lamp and No. two blue light lamp electric connection, the feed end of delivery pump is connected with No. two water pipes, and the output of delivery pump divide into first output and second output, first output is connected with the trachea, the second output is connected with a water pipe, the top that a water pipe runs through first inclined plane and a water pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, the delivery port of shower nozzle is towards the casing.

As a further scheme of the invention: the collecting funnel is provided with a plurality of spiral chutes for collecting pests on the inner wall outside the collecting box, a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of spiral collecting holes for guiding the pests to slide into the collecting box are formed in the guide rods, and the guide pipes are connected with the air pipes.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the collecting funnel outside the collecting box is provided with a plurality of spiral chutes for collecting pests.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of spiral collecting holes for guiding pests to slide into the collecting box are formed in the guide rods, and the guide pipes are connected with the air pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the water control device comprises a shell, a power supply, a delivery pump, a first blue light lamp, a second blue light lamp, a spray head, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a water curtain and a water curtain, wherein the delivery pump, the first blue light lamp and the second blue light lamp are driven by the power supply to work, the delivery pump delivers water in a water tank into the spray head through the second water pipe and the first water pipe, the water can be sprayed onto the first inclined plane by the spray head, and the water can flow onto the second inclined plane along the first inclined plane because the first inclined plane is higher than the second inclined plane in inclination, so that a flowing water curtain is formed on the surface of the shell, the flowing water curtain can carry away the small brown planthoppers attracted by the blue light into the water tank, and the second blue light lamp;

secondly, the guide device is sucked through the first output end of the delivery pump, the air pipe and the guide rod, so that the laodelphax striatellus attached to the collecting hopper slides into the guide rod in the connecting cylinder along the spiral chute on the collecting hopper, finally slides into the collecting box along the spiral collecting hole in the guide rod, and the laodelphax striatellus can be sucked into the collecting box to complete pest elimination as long as the laodelphax striatellus slides into the collecting hopper through the spiral slideways stacked layer by layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting funnel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the collection bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-first inclined plane, 3-spray head, 4-second inclined plane, 5-water pool, 6-first water pipe, 7-delivery pump, 8-second water pipe, 9-support rod, 10-collection box, 11-power supply, 12-first blue light lamp, 13-air pipe, 14-second blue light lamp, 15-filter box, 16-fixing rod, 17-collection funnel, 18-connecting cylinder, 19-collection hole, 20-filter head, and 22-filtration hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wheat pest control trap mainly includes a housing 1.

The shell 1 is made of a light-transmitting material, the outer surface of the shell 1 is divided into a first inclined surface 2 and a second inclined surface 4 according to the vertical distribution relation, the inclination of the first inclined surface 2 is larger than that of the second inclined surface 4, a collecting box 10 is embedded into the top of the shell 1, one part of the collecting box 10, which is close to the upper part, is used for attracting pests, is exposed outside the shell 1, the other part of the collecting box 10 is arranged inside the shell 1, a plurality of supporting rods 9 are further arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 10 inside the shell 1, and the other ends of the supporting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the.

The below of casing 1 is provided with pond 5, be provided with a plurality of dead levers 16 and a plurality of blue light lamp 14 No. two in the pond 5, blue light lamp 14 fixed connection No. two is in 1 bottom of casing, the top fixed connection of dead lever 16 is in 1 bottom of casing, and the other end fixed connection of dead lever 16 is in the bottom of pond 5, still be provided with a plurality of filter cartridges 15 in the pond 5, a plurality of filtration pores 22 have been seted up on the filter cartridge 15 box, solid fixed ring is still installed to filter cartridge 15 bottom, gu the fixed ring upside is provided with a plurality of fixing bolt that are used for fixing filter cartridge 15 in 5 bottoms of pond, filter cartridge 15 upside still is connected with No. two water pipe 8, No. two water pipe 8's bottom has filter head 20 in filter cartridge 15 in-connection.

Be provided with a plurality of blue light lamps 12 and a plurality of delivery pump 7 in the casing 1, the one end fixed connection that blue light lamp 12 is close to collecting box 10 is in the side of collecting

box

10, 1 inside central point of casing puts and still is provided with power 11, power 11 passes through the wire respectively with blue light lamp 12 and No. two blue light lamp 14 electric connection, the feed end of delivery pump 7 is connected with No. two water pipe 8, and the output of delivery pump 7 divide into first output and second output, first output is connected with trachea 13, the second output is connected with water pipe 6, the top that water pipe 6 runs through first inclined plane 2 and water pipe 6 is connected with shower nozzle 3, the delivery port of shower nozzle 3 is towards casing 1.

Example 2

The present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that, based on the wheat pest control trap described in embodiment 1:

in this embodiment, a guiding device is further disposed in the collecting box 10, the guiding device includes a collecting funnel 17, the collecting funnel 17 is embedded at the top of the collecting box 10, a plurality of spiral chutes for collecting pests are disposed on the inner wall of the collecting funnel 17 outside the collecting box 10, the bottom of the collecting funnel 17 is connected to a connecting cylinder 18, a plurality of guide rods are disposed in the connecting cylinder 18, a plurality of spiral collecting holes 19 for guiding pests to slide into the collecting box 10 are disposed on the guide rods, and the guide tubes are connected to the air tube 13.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, before the operation is not started, sufficient water is filled into the water tank 5, then the power supply 11 drives the delivery pump 7, the first blue light lamp 12 and the second blue light lamp 14 to work, the delivery pump 7 delivers the water in the water tank 5 into the spray head 3 through the second water pipe 8 and the first water pipe 6, the water is sprayed onto the first inclined plane 2 by the spray head 3, because the first inclined plane 2 is higher than the second inclined plane 4 in inclination, the water flows onto the second inclined plane 4 along the first inclined plane 2, so that a flowing water curtain is formed on the surface of the shell 1, the flowing water curtain can carry the gray planthoppers attracted by the blue light into the water tank 5, the delivery pump 7 and the second blue light lamp 14 in the water tank 5 can also attract the gray planthoppers into the water tank 5, so that the deinsectization effect is better, besides, the first output end of the delivery pump 7 sucks the air to the guiding device through the air pipe 13 and the guide rod, so that the laodelphax striatellus attached to the collecting funnel 17 slides into the guide rod in the connecting cylinder 18 along the spiral chute on the collecting funnel 17, and finally slides into the collecting box 10 along the spiral collecting hole 18 in the guide rod, and the laodelphax striatellus can be sucked into the collecting box 10 to complete pest control as long as the laodelphax striatellus slides into the collecting funnel 17 by the aid of the spiral chutes overlapped layer by layer.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. A wheat pest control trap, includes casing (1), its characterized in that:

the outer surface of the shell (1) is divided into a first inclined plane (2) and a second inclined plane (4) according to the vertical distribution relation, the inclination of the first inclined plane (2) is larger than that of the second inclined plane (4), a collecting box (10) is embedded into the top of the shell (1), a guiding device is further arranged in the collecting box (10), the guiding device comprises a collecting funnel (17), the collecting funnel (17) is embedded into the top of the collecting box (10), and the bottom of the collecting funnel (17) is connected with a connecting cylinder (18);

the below of casing (1) is provided with pond (5), be provided with a plurality of dead levers (16) and a plurality of blue light lamp (14) No. two in pond (5), blue light lamp (14) fixed connection is in casing (1) bottom No. two, the top fixed connection of dead lever (16) is in casing (1) bottom, and the other end fixed connection of dead lever (16) is in the bottom in pond (5), still be provided with a plurality of filter cartridges (15) in pond (5).

2. A wheat pest control trap according to claim 1, wherein: the pest-attracting collecting box is characterized in that the shell (1) is made of a light-transmitting material, one part of the box body, which is used for attracting pests, on the upper portion of the collecting box (10) is exposed outside the shell (1), the other part of the box body of the collecting box (10) is arranged inside the shell (1), a plurality of supporting rods (9) are further arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (10) inside the shell (1), and the other ends of the supporting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1).

3. A wheat pest control trap according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of filtration pores (22) have been seted up on filter box (15) box, solid fixed ring is still installed to filter box (15) bottom, gu fixed ring upside is provided with a plurality of fixing bolt that are used for fixing filter box (15) in pond (5) bottom, filter box (15) upside still is connected with No. two water pipes (8), No. two water pipes (8) the bottom in filter box (15) in-connection have filter head (20).

4. A wheat pest control trap according to claim 1, wherein: the novel LED lamp is characterized in that a plurality of first blue light lamps (12) and a plurality of delivery pumps (7) are arranged in the shell (1), one ends of the first blue light lamps (12) close to the collecting box (10) are fixedly connected to the side faces of the collecting box (10), and a power supply (11) is further arranged in the center of the interior of the shell (1).

5. A wheat pest control trap as claimed in claim 4, wherein: power (11) are connected with blue light lamp (12) and blue light lamp (14) electric connection No. two respectively through the wire, the feed end of delivery pump (7) is connected with No. two water pipes (8), and the output of delivery pump (7) divide into first output and second output, first output is connected with trachea (13), the second output is connected with water pipe (6), the top that water pipe (6) run through first inclined plane (2) and water pipe (6) is connected with shower nozzle (3), the delivery port of shower nozzle (3) is towards casing (1).

6. A wheat pest control trap according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting funnel (17) outside the collecting box (10) is provided with a plurality of spiral chutes for collecting pests.

7. A wheat pest control trap according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the connecting cylinder (18), a plurality of spiral collecting holes (19) used for guiding pests to slide into the collecting box (10) are formed in the guide rods, and the guide tubes are connected with the air pipes (13).