CN112787393A - Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle - Google Patents

Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112787393A
CN112787393A CN201911092671.4A CN201911092671A CN112787393A CN 112787393 A CN112787393 A CN 112787393A CN 201911092671 A CN201911092671 A CN 201911092671A CN 112787393 A CN112787393 A CN 112787393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
generator
diesel
auxiliary power
gasoline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911092671.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶宇航
何岩岩
朱辉
黄潇潇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201911092671.4A priority Critical patent/CN112787393A/en
Publication of CN112787393A publication Critical patent/CN112787393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J11/00Circuit arrangements for providing service supply to auxiliaries of stations in which electric power is generated, distributed or converted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/30Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using dynamo-electric machines coupled to flywheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/08Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems requiring starting of a prime-mover
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary power supply connection structure of a gasoline engine generator in a diesel emergency power generation car, which comprises a section of jumper wire, wherein plugs matched with the auxiliary power supply bin are adopted at two sides of the jumper wire, and the two sides of the jumper wire are respectively used for connecting an output interface of the gasoline engine generator with a mains supply input interface of a diesel generator set. The invention has the advantages that the working capacity of the gasoline generator is fully utilized, the cable winding and unwinding operation can be realized without starting the diesel generator set, the working life of the set is prolonged, the environmental noise is reduced, and the communication of workers is facilitated. Meanwhile, personnel do not need to be affected by air exhaust and heat dissipation when the cable is wound and unwound.

Description

Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of diesel emergency power generation vehicles, in particular to an auxiliary power supply connection structure for a gasoline engine generator in a diesel emergency power generation vehicle.
Background
When the normal emergency diesel generator car is used for field deployment operation, a cable winch in the car needs to be powered to discharge a cable. In the original vehicle wiring mode, the power supply needs to provide a three-phase alternating current power supply from a field or start a diesel generating set in the vehicle to carry out self-power supply so as to be used for auxiliary electric equipment in the vehicle, such as lighting, a wire connecting shaft, an online oil filling pump and the like. When the flywheel energy storage unit is used in a combined mode, the flywheel energy storage unit can be powered up and the paying-off operation of the flywheel energy storage unit can be executed after the diesel engine unit is started, paid-off and connected with a cable. A5 kW small gasoline generator is additionally arranged in the vehicle, and the original vehicle design is only used for illumination and a single-phase socket in a carriage.
Firstly, due to the limitation of places, most working scenes cannot provide an external alternating current power supply, and the self-power supply can be realized only by starting a diesel generator set so as to receive and release cables and provide illumination.
Secondly, because the unit has larger capacity, the unit is designed to operate under the load condition, and no load is allowed for a long time. In the field deployment work, the power consumption of electric equipment such as a winch is extremely small and negligible, so that the load rate of a unit is extremely low, and the service life of the unit is influenced. And the working pressure in the cylinder is insufficient during no-load, so that oil splashing at the cylinder cover is caused, and the cabin is polluted.
When the diesel engine set works in winter, due to low temperature, the water jacket needs to be preheated in advance before the diesel engine set is started and self-powered, the heating time is about 2-3 hours, and the cable winding and unwinding work can only be carried out after the diesel engine set has the starting condition, so that the working efficiency is influenced.
And fourthly, when the storage battery of the unit is insufficient due to multiple starting, low-temperature starting in winter and the like, the unit can only wait for rescue in situ, does not have self-rescue capability, and influences the reliability of power supply guarantee work.
When the cable bin is deployed in cold and hot days, after the cable bin is positioned at an air outlet of the unit and the unit is started, the cable bin causes direct blowing of air exhaust; and the unit work is noisy, the communication is difficult during the work, the working environment is relatively bad, and the working efficiency is reduced.
When the flywheel energy storage unit is matched with the flywheel energy storage unit to work, a cable of the generator set needs to be firstly released and connected, then the breaker is closed to supply power to the flywheel unit, the cable winch of the flywheel unit can be started to release the cable, the two units cannot simultaneously release and release the cable, the deployment time is prolonged, and the problem of no-load loss of the units is also solved.
And the gasoline engine is only used for lighting and a socket, so that the capacity is wasted, other electric equipment in the vehicle cannot be supplied with power, and the auxiliary power supply function of the gasoline engine cannot be fully exerted.
An input circuit of a dual power supply (mains supply and a diesel engine) in the existing power generation car is shown in fig. 1.
1L1 ~ 1N is the commercial power input end, 2L1 ~ 2N is the diesel engine input end. QF6 and QF7 are air switches, and KM1 and KM2 are relays. H300-H303 lead to auxiliary electric equipment in the vehicle.
The output circuit of the gasoline engine generator is shown in figure 2.
QF8 and QF9 are air switches, XS10 is an output port located in the auxiliary power wiring compartment, and QF10 is a rotary switch. H300-H303 are derived from dual power outputs, H340-H342 output to lighting and sockets. After the small oil engine is connected, the lighting and socket power supply can be selected to be output from the small oil engine or the diesel engine set by rotating the QF 10.
The load circuit supplied by the gasoline engine generator is shown in figure 3. The EL 1-EL 4 are indoor illuminating lamps, the QF17 is a residual current protector, and the XS13 and the XS14 are seats in a carriage. Fig. 4 shows a circuit of an auxiliary electric device in a vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the purpose, the invention provides an auxiliary power supply connection structure of a gasoline engine generator in a diesel emergency power generation vehicle.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention provides an auxiliary power supply connection structure of a gasoline generator in a diesel emergency power generation car, which comprises a section of jumper wire, wherein plugs matched with the auxiliary power supply bin are adopted at two sides of the jumper wire, and the output interface of the gasoline generator is respectively connected with the commercial power input interface of a diesel generator set at two sides of the jumper wire.
When the energy storage device is used with a flywheel energy storage unit, the output of the gasoline generator is divided into two parts by utilizing the platform with the wiring spool, wherein one part realizes self power supply of the diesel unit through the jumper wire, and the other part extends to the commercial power receiving end of the flywheel unit outside the automobile to provide alternating current auxiliary power supply for the flywheel energy storage unit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that,
the working capacity of the gasoline engine generator is fully utilized, the cable winding and unwinding operation can be realized without starting the diesel generator set, the working life of the unit is prolonged, the environmental noise is reduced, and the communication of workers is facilitated. Meanwhile, personnel do not need to be affected by air exhaust and heat dissipation when the cable is wound and unwound.
And secondly, during operation in winter, the influence of the preheating time of the diesel engine unit is avoided. The small oil engine can be started at any temperature to realize power supply, and can heat the water jacket of the unit while cable laying, so that the deployment time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
And thirdly, when the storage battery of the unit is in power shortage, the gasoline generator is started to supply power, and then the storage battery can be supplemented with power through the charging motor in the vehicle to realize self rescue. The electricity supplementing process can be synchronously performed with the cable winding and unwinding operation, but because the capacity of a storage battery of the unit is large, the power supply capacity of the gasoline generator is limited, the single starting requirement can be met only by charging for 2 hours, and the electricity is required to be recharged if the starting fails. The other self-rescue mode is that a storage battery of the unit is connected with a storage battery of the chassis in parallel through a storage battery jumper wire, and the mode of taking power is the same as that of taking power when a common civil vehicle is rescued. This method requires the fabrication of additional high current (over 1000A short time) wires and clamps, and will not be discussed herein.
When the gasoline engine is used with the flywheel energy storage unit, the output of the gasoline engine generator is prolonged to the commercial power input end of the flywheel energy storage unit through the wire shaft, so that the two units can simultaneously perform cable winding and unwinding operation, the working efficiency is improved, and the deployment time is shortened. Meanwhile, when the storage battery of the flywheel energy storage unit is in power shortage, the flywheel energy storage unit can be rapidly charged in the mode, and rapid car rescue is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a dual power supply (mains supply and diesel engine) input circuit diagram in a conventional diesel emergency generator car.
Fig. 2 shows a circuit diagram of the output circuit of the gasoline engine generator.
Fig. 3 shows a load circuit diagram of a gasoline engine generator.
Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of an auxiliary electric device in a vehicle.
Fig. 5 shows a modified circuit diagram of the present application.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in the figures 1-5 of the drawings,
this application preparation one section jumper wire, both sides adopt with the interior assorted plug of auxiliary power supply storehouse, with petrol generator output interface and diesel generating set commercial power input interface connection in the car.
After the gasoline engine is started, the input air switch QF7 of the diesel generator set in the vehicle is pulled, the output QF8 of the gasoline generator and the air switch of the commercial power input QF6 are connected, and then the electric energy output by the gasoline generator can be connected to the alternating current bus in the vehicle through the commercial power input side. At the moment, the diesel generator set in the vehicle can carry out self-power supply through a commercial power input mode. The original gasoline generator lighting and socket change-over switch power supply mode is unchanged, and QF10 can rotate in any direction.
When the gasoline engine is used together with the flywheel energy storage unit, the output of the gasoline engine generator is divided into two parts by utilizing the wiring spool of the platform. One way realizes diesel engine set self-power supply through the jumper wire, and the other way extends to the commercial power receiving end of the flywheel energy storage unit outside the vehicle to provide alternating current auxiliary power supply for the flywheel energy storage unit. The improved circuit is shown in fig. 5.
This patent effect:
the working capacity of the gasoline engine generator is fully utilized, the cable winding and unwinding operation can be realized without starting the diesel generator set, the working life of the unit is prolonged, the environmental noise is reduced, and the communication of workers is facilitated. Meanwhile, personnel do not need to be affected by air exhaust and heat dissipation when the cable is wound and unwound.
During operation in winter, the diesel engine set is not influenced by the preheating time of the diesel engine set. The small oil engine can be started at any temperature to realize power supply, and can heat the water jacket of the unit while cable laying, so that the deployment time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
When the storage battery of the unit is in power shortage, the gasoline generator is started to supply power, and then the storage battery can be supplemented with power through the charging motor in the vehicle to realize self rescue. The electricity supplementing process can be synchronously performed with the cable winding and unwinding operation, but because the capacity of a storage battery of the unit is large, the power supply capacity of the gasoline generator is limited, the single starting requirement can be met only by charging for 2 hours, and the electricity is required to be recharged if the starting fails. The other self-rescue mode is that a storage battery of the unit is connected with a storage battery of the chassis in parallel through a storage battery jumper wire, and the mode of taking power is the same as that of taking power when a common civil vehicle is rescued. This method requires the fabrication of additional high current (over 1000A short time) wires and clamps, and will not be discussed herein.
When the device is used together with the flywheel energy storage unit, the output of the gasoline generator is prolonged to the commercial power input end of the flywheel energy storage unit through the wire shaft, so that the cable winding and unwinding operation can be simultaneously carried out by the two units, the working efficiency is improved, and the deployment time is shortened. Meanwhile, when the storage battery of the flywheel energy storage unit is in power shortage, the flywheel energy storage unit can be rapidly charged in the mode, and rapid car rescue is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. An auxiliary power supply connection structure for a gasoline engine generator in a diesel emergency power generation vehicle is characterized by comprising a section of jumper wire, wherein plugs matched with plugs in an auxiliary power supply bin are adopted on two sides of the jumper wire, and an output interface of the gasoline engine generator is connected with a mains supply input interface of a diesel generator set on two sides of the jumper wire respectively.
2. The auxiliary power supply connection structure for the gasoline generator in the diesel emergency generator car as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the auxiliary power supply connection structure is used in combination with the flywheel energy storage unit, the platform is provided with a wiring spool to divide the output of the gasoline generator into two parts, wherein one part realizes self power supply of the diesel unit through the jumper wire, and the other part extends to the commercial power receiving end of the flywheel unit outside the car to provide alternating current auxiliary power supply for the flywheel unit.
CN201911092671.4A 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle Pending CN112787393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911092671.4A CN112787393A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911092671.4A CN112787393A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Auxiliary power supply connection structure for gasoline generator in diesel emergency power generation vehicle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112787393A true CN112787393A (en) 2021-05-11

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1742244A (en) * 2002-11-01 2006-03-01 鲁迪·克劳斯 Apparatus for providing high quality power
CN202125392U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-25 张惠君 Diesel engine temperature-raising and preheating device through gasoline engine on condition of cold weather
CN203481915U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-12 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Integrated magnetic suspension flywheel uninterrupted power supply vehicle
CN104908629A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-16 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Emergent mobile power van for offshore nuclear station
CN105059168A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Electricity-oil guarantee vehicle
CN105939046A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-09-14 徐州海伦哲专用车辆股份有限公司 Intelligent multi-stage backup uninterrupted power van and operation method thereof
CN106160205A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-23 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Integral and intelligent bypass load transfer power station
CN206336185U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-18 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 A kind of supply vehicle cable hoist control device
CN208226638U (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-12-11 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 A kind of power supply system of mesohigh power supply vehicle of meet an emergency electric cable capstan winch

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1742244A (en) * 2002-11-01 2006-03-01 鲁迪·克劳斯 Apparatus for providing high quality power
CN202125392U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-25 张惠君 Diesel engine temperature-raising and preheating device through gasoline engine on condition of cold weather
CN203481915U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-12 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Integrated magnetic suspension flywheel uninterrupted power supply vehicle
CN104908629A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-16 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Emergent mobile power van for offshore nuclear station
CN105059168A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Electricity-oil guarantee vehicle
CN105939046A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-09-14 徐州海伦哲专用车辆股份有限公司 Intelligent multi-stage backup uninterrupted power van and operation method thereof
CN106160205A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-23 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 Integral and intelligent bypass load transfer power station
CN206336185U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-18 龙岩市海德馨汽车有限公司 A kind of supply vehicle cable hoist control device
CN208226638U (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-12-11 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 A kind of power supply system of mesohigh power supply vehicle of meet an emergency electric cable capstan winch

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