CN112782432A - Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test - Google Patents

Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112782432A
CN112782432A CN202011567079.8A CN202011567079A CN112782432A CN 112782432 A CN112782432 A CN 112782432A CN 202011567079 A CN202011567079 A CN 202011567079A CN 112782432 A CN112782432 A CN 112782432A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
contact
voltage circuit
servo motor
wiring board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011567079.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓波
刘远鹤
李冲
朱锐锋
蔡建峰
钟继萌
史良
李彦
马志学
马杰聪
卢雪峰
张晓竹
王丽青
刘启昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011567079.8A priority Critical patent/CN112782432A/en
Publication of CN112782432A publication Critical patent/CN112782432A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/327Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wiring devices, in particular to a wiring device and a method for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker, wherein the wiring device for testing the high-voltage circuit breaker comprises an insulating rod, a clamping seat, a pressure sensor and a control unit, wherein the clamping seat is connected to the insulating rod, the clamping seat is provided with at least two contacts which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the clamping seat, and one end of each contact is rotatably connected to the clamping seat, so that the other end of each contact can selectively clamp or loosen a wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker; a pressure sensor is arranged on the surface of each contact, which is contacted with the wiring board to be tested; the control unit comprises a remote controller and a servo motor, and the remote controller is used for controlling the servo motor to drive the first part to rotate. According to the invention, the control unit is arranged, and the control contact selectively clamps or loosens the wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker, so that the ascending operation of a tester is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

Description

Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wiring devices, in particular to a wiring device and a method for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker.
Background
The 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker is usually installed at a high place, the conventional high-altitude auxiliary wiring clamp on the market is only suitable for 200kV and below voltage levels, and the clamp holder can only be occluded in the vertical direction and cannot meet the requirements of the 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker, so that when the 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker is subjected to conductive loop resistance detection, only an overhead working truck can be used, the overhead working truck is complex to operate, the labor cost is high, the working efficiency is low, and greater potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wiring device and method for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker, which meet the testing requirements of a 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker, enable testing personnel not to need climbing operation, improve the working efficiency and reduce potential safety hazards.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a wiring device for a high-voltage circuit breaker test, comprising:
an insulating rod;
the clamping seat is connected to the insulating rod, at least two contacts are uniformly distributed on the clamping seat along the circumferential direction of the clamping seat, and one end of each contact is rotatably connected to the clamping seat, so that the other end of each contact can selectively clamp or loosen a wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker;
the surface of each contact, which is contacted with the wiring board to be tested, is provided with the pressure sensor;
the remote controller is used for controlling the servo motor to drive the contact to rotate.
Preferably, the contact includes a first portion and a second portion, one end of the first portion is connected to the holder, the other end of the first portion is provided with the second portion in a protruding manner, and a free end of the second portion extends toward the center of the holder.
Preferably, the wiring device for the high-voltage circuit breaker test further comprises a controller, the remote controller is in communication with the controller through wireless code matching, and the controller is electrically connected with a driver of the servo motor.
Preferably, the wiring device for the high-voltage circuit breaker test further comprises a storage battery for supplying electric energy to the controller.
Preferably, the number of the contacts is three.
Preferably, the holder is provided with a test current electrode inlet.
Preferably, the holder is provided with a test voltage electrode access port.
The wiring method for the high-voltage circuit breaker test uses the wiring device for the high-voltage circuit breaker test, and comprises the following steps:
s10, the remote controller controls the servo motor to rotate so that the contact clamps the wiring board to be tested;
s20, measuring the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact in real time by the pressure sensor, and stopping rotation of the servo motor when the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact reaches a preset pressure value.
Preferably, the S20 includes:
s21, calculating the difference value between the preset pressure value and the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact;
s22, calculating a current voltage duty ratio according to the ratio of the difference value to a preset pressure value, and controlling the servo motor to work according to the current voltage duty ratio until the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact reaches the preset pressure value, and stopping the rotation of the servo motor.
Preferably, after the test is finished, the remote controller controls the servo motor to rotate, so that the contact loosens the wiring board to be tested.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the control unit is arranged, and the control contact selectively clamps or loosens the wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker, so that the ascending operation of a tester is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wiring device for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control unit provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a wiring method for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a holder;
2. a contact; 21. a first part; 22. a second section;
3. an insulating rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the embodiment. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements associated with the present invention are shown in the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a wiring device for testing a high voltage circuit breaker, including an insulating rod 3, a holder 1, a pressure sensor, a remote controller and a servo motor, wherein the holder 1 is connected to the insulating rod 3, at least two contacts 2 are uniformly distributed on the holder 1 along a circumferential direction thereof, and one end of each contact 2 is rotatably connected to the holder 1, so that the other end of each contact 2 can selectively clamp or loosen a wiring board to be tested of the high voltage circuit breaker; a pressure sensor is arranged on the surface of each contact 2 contacting the wiring board to be tested; the servo motor is arranged in the clamping seat 1, and the remote controller is used for controlling the servo motor to drive the first part 21 to rotate. Specifically, the present embodiment provides three contacts 2.
This embodiment is through setting up three contact 2, compares in prior art two contact 2 and presss from both sides the mode of tight wiring board that awaits measuring from top to bottom, has improved contact 2's interlock intensity, can satisfy 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker's test demand, sets up the control unit simultaneously, and control contact 2 selectively presss from both sides tight or unclamp high voltage circuit breaker's wiring board that awaits measuring, has avoided the operation of experimenter ascending a height, has improved work efficiency, has reduced the potential safety hazard.
Further, the contact 2 comprises a first portion 21 and a second portion 22, one end of the first portion 21 is connected to the holder 1, the other end of the first portion is provided with the second portion 22 in a protruding mode, the free end of the second portion 22 extends towards the center direction of the holder 1, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the surface, contacting the wiring board to be tested, of the second portion 22.
Furthermore, the wiring device for the high-voltage circuit breaker test further comprises a controller, the remote controller is in communication with the controller through wireless code matching, and the controller is electrically connected with a driver of the servo motor. Specifically, the controller can receive signals sent by the remote controller in a wireless code matching mode, and the servo motor is driven by the driver to further control the contact 2 to clamp or loosen a wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker. More specifically, the positive rotation of the servomotor enables the contact 2 to clamp the board to be tested, and the negative rotation of the servomotor enables the contact 2 to unclamp the board to be tested. Meanwhile, the servo motor can feed back the rotating speed of the servo motor to the controller through the driver, and the controller can also transmit a signal to the remote controller in a wireless code matching mode and feed back the signal to the current state of the device of a tester.
Furthermore, the wiring device for the high-voltage circuit breaker test further comprises a storage battery which is used for providing electric energy for the controller.
Furthermore, the holder 1 is provided with a test current electrode access port and a test voltage electrode access port, and is used for conducting conductive loop resistance detection on the 500kV open-type sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker.
As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment further provides a wiring method for high-altitude circuit breaker testing, which uses the wiring device for high-voltage circuit breaker testing, and includes the following steps:
s10, the servo motor is controlled to rotate by the remote controller, so that the contact 2 clamps the wiring board to be tested;
and S20, measuring the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact 2 in real time by using the pressure sensor, and stopping the rotation of the servo motor when the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact 2 reaches a preset pressure value.
Specifically, the step S20 further includes:
s21, calculating the difference value between the preset pressure value and the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact 2;
and S22, calculating the current voltage duty ratio according to the ratio of the difference value to the preset pressure value, and controlling the servo motor to work according to the current voltage duty ratio until the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact 2 reaches the preset pressure value, and stopping the rotation of the servo motor.
When the controller receives a stop command from the remote controller, the servo motor is immediately stopped by the driver.
The remote controller sends an instruction to the controller, the controller judges whether the instruction is a clamping instruction, a loosening instruction or a stopping instruction, when the clamping instruction is confirmed, the controller controls the servo motor to rotate forwards through the driver so that the contact 2 contacts the wiring board to be tested, the controller receives a current pressure value measured by the pressure sensor, whether the current pressure value is smaller than a preset pressure value or not is judged, if the current pressure value is not smaller than the preset pressure value, the controller controls the servo motor to stop rotating through the driver, a clamped signal is sent to the remote controller, and the remote controller can start the test work of the high-voltage circuit breaker when receiving the clamped signal. When the current pressure value is not less than the preset pressure value, the controller controls the servo motor to stop rotating through the driver, the phenomenon of locked rotor caused by continuous operation of the servo motor can be prevented after the contact 2 clamps the wiring board to be tested, and the driver or the servo motor can be burnt out due to 6-7 times of current generated during locked rotor of the servo motor.
If the current pressure value is smaller than the preset pressure value, the difference value between the preset pressure value and the current pressure value is calculated, the current voltage duty ratio is calculated according to the difference value, the duty ratio of the driver is adjusted to be the current voltage duty ratio by the controller, the rotating speed of the servo motor is further controlled, the current pressure value is continuously increased to the preset pressure value, the contact pressure of the contact 2 and the wiring board to be detected is prevented from being insufficient, the measured value of the resistance of the conductive loop is larger, and misjudgment is conducted on the health state of the wiring.
After the test is finished, the remote controller sends a release instruction to the controller, and when the controller confirms that the received instruction is the release instruction, the controller controls the servo motor to rotate reversely through the driver so that the contact 2 releases the wiring board to be tested. When the current pressure value measured by the pressure sensor received by the controller is zero, the controller controls the servo motor to stop rotating through the driver and sends a loosening signal to the remote controller.
If an emergency exists in the test process, the remote controller sends a stop instruction to the controller, and when the controller confirms that the received instruction is the stop instruction, the controller controls the servo motor to stop rotating through the driver.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a termination is used in test of high voltage circuit breaker which characterized in that includes:
an insulating rod (3);
the clamp seat (1) is connected to the insulating rod (3), at least two contacts (2) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the clamp seat (1) are arranged on the clamp seat (1), and one end of each contact (2) is rotatably connected to the clamp seat (1) so that the other end of each contact (2) can selectively clamp or loosen a wiring board to be tested of the high-voltage circuit breaker;
the surface of each contact (2) contacting the wiring board to be tested is provided with the pressure sensor;
the remote controller is used for controlling the servo motor to drive the contact (2) to rotate.
2. The wiring device for testing a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein the contact (2) comprises a first portion (21) and a second portion (22), one end of the first portion (21) is connected to the holder (1), the other end of the first portion is provided with the second portion (22) in a protruding manner, and a free end of the second portion (22) extends towards the center of the holder (1).
3. The wiring device for testing of high voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein the remote controller communicates with the controller through a wireless code matching, and the controller is electrically connected with a driver of the servo motor.
4. The wiring device for testing of high voltage circuit breaker according to claim 3, further comprising a battery for supplying electric power to said controller.
5. The wiring device for testing of high voltage circuit breakers according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said contacts (2) are three.
6. The wiring device for testing of high voltage circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that the holder (1) is provided with a test current electrode inlet.
7. The wiring device for testing of high voltage circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that the holder (1) is provided with a test voltage electrode inlet.
8. A wiring method for a high voltage circuit breaker test, using the wiring device for a high voltage circuit breaker test according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s10, the remote controller controls the servo motor to rotate so that the contact (2) clamps the wiring board to be tested;
s20, the pressure sensor is adopted to measure the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be detected by the contact (2) in real time, and when the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be detected by the contact (2) reaches the preset pressure value, the servo motor stops rotating.
9. The wiring method for testing the high voltage circuit breaker according to claim 8, wherein the S20 comprises:
s21, calculating the difference value between the preset pressure value and the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact (2);
s22, calculating a current voltage duty ratio according to the ratio of the difference value to a preset pressure value, and controlling the servo motor to work according to the current voltage duty ratio until the current pressure value applied to the wiring board to be tested by the contact (2) reaches the preset pressure value, and stopping the servo motor from rotating.
10. The wiring method for the test of the high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 9, wherein after the test is finished, the remote controller controls the servo motor to rotate so that the contact (2) releases the wiring board to be tested.
CN202011567079.8A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test Pending CN112782432A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011567079.8A CN112782432A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011567079.8A CN112782432A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wiring device and method for high-voltage circuit breaker test

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112782432A true CN112782432A (en) 2021-05-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114779056A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 西安交通大学城市学院 Detection apparatus based on switch board high-low voltage circuit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203148982U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-21 国家电网公司 Test fixture for loop resistance of circuit breaker
CN206362918U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-28 国网天津市电力公司 Remote control termination for altitude test wiring unmanned aerial vehicle platform
CN107607748A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-19 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 A kind of anti-loose wire-clamping device for low-voltage electrical apparatus
CN109270303A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 广西电网有限责任公司贵港供电局 35kV breaker loop resistor with grinding device tests overhead jointing clamp
CN209919723U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-10 苏州市职业大学 Electronic product detects clamping device
CN209927963U (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-01-10 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 10kV centrally installed switchgear partial discharge test work execution clamp holder and execution system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203148982U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-21 国家电网公司 Test fixture for loop resistance of circuit breaker
CN206362918U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-28 国网天津市电力公司 Remote control termination for altitude test wiring unmanned aerial vehicle platform
CN107607748A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-19 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 A kind of anti-loose wire-clamping device for low-voltage electrical apparatus
CN109270303A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 广西电网有限责任公司贵港供电局 35kV breaker loop resistor with grinding device tests overhead jointing clamp
CN209927963U (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-01-10 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 10kV centrally installed switchgear partial discharge test work execution clamp holder and execution system
CN209919723U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-10 苏州市职业大学 Electronic product detects clamping device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114779056A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 西安交通大学城市学院 Detection apparatus based on switch board high-low voltage circuit

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Application publication date: 20210511

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