CN112773982A

CN112773982A - Crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN112773982A
Application number: CN202110132313.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐娅琴; 戴益慧
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Priority date: 2021-01-31
Filing date: 2021-01-31
Publication date: 2021-05-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a fumigating, washing and moxibustion integrated device for the periphery of an anus, which comprises a cushion plate, wherein a circular through hole is formed in the cushion plate, a medicine placing basin corresponding to the circular through hole is arranged below the cushion plate, the medicine placing basin can move up and down, a fixing clamp which is used for fixing moxa sticks and can move freely and an atomizing head which can horizontally rotate and spray upwards are arranged below the cushion plate and corresponds to the outer side of the circular through hole, and the atomizing head is connected with an atomizer which can be immersed in atomized medicine liquid. The invention has the characteristics that medical staff do not need to keep treatment operation for a long time, the manpower resource is saved, and the medical staff can treat more patients at the same time, the treatment efficiency is improved, the utilization rate of the medical staff is enhanced, and the like.

Description

Crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fumigating, washing and moxibustion integrated device for the perianal region, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments.

Background

At present, the crissum disease often puzzles people's life, and among the current treatment, have medical personnel to carry out moxa-moxibustion and liquid medicine fumigation and washing to the crissum through the liquid medicine is artifical usually, and traditional chinese medicine fumigation and washing can keep clean, and the moxa-moxibustion can promote healing.

However, moxibustion and liquid medicine fumigation usually require manual operation by medical staff, and the time for completing all the operations is long, which consumes the time of the medical staff.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an integrated perianal fumigation-washing-moxibustion device, which solves the problems that the treatment completion in the prior art takes longer time, and resources of medical workers are consumed.

The technical purpose of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: a fumigating, washing and moxibustion integrated device for the periphery of an anus comprises a cushion plate, wherein a circular through hole is formed in the cushion plate, a medicine placing basin corresponding to the circular through hole is arranged below the cushion plate, the medicine placing basin can move up and down, a fixing clamp which is used for fixing moxa sticks and can move freely and an atomizing head which can horizontally rotate and spray upwards are arranged below the cushion plate and corresponds to the outer side of the circular through hole, and the atomizing head is connected with an atomizer which can be immersed in atomized medicine liquid; the setting of above-mentioned atomising head, so that cooperate with the atomizer, the liquid medicine atomization in the basin of will putting the medicine, make the patient can sit on the cushion board, the atomizing liquid medicine can pass circular through-hole to the automatic fumigation and washing of patient anus week, and after the fumigation and washing, can fix the moxa stick in patient anus week below through mounting fixture, realize the automatic moxa-moxibustion to patient anus week, need not the long-time operation of medical personnel, manpower resources have been saved, medical personnel can treat more patients at the same time, the effectual treatment effeciency that has improved, the utilization ratio to medical personnel has been guaranteed.

Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged below the cushion plate, an annular positioning plate is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, an annular outer edge part is arranged at the upper end of the medicine placing basin, the medicine placing basin can be placed on the annular positioning plate through the annular outer edge part, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the side wall of the annular positioning plate; the cooperation setting of above-mentioned annular locating plate and annular outer edge portion for put the basin and can place in the backup pad top, in order to keep putting the stability of basin, and the grooved setting can keep somewhere the space of bottom when the basin is placed in advance, so that follow-up opposition basin is got and is taken.

Preferably, an annular sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the cushion plate above the annular outer edge part, and the outer diameter of the annular outer edge part is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole; above-mentioned ring type seal's setting to when putting the bottom contact that the basin shifts up with circular through-hole, increase the leakproofness between outer edge of annular and the cushion board, when avoiding the medicine to wash, the liquid medicine spill is external, and the external diameter of the outer edge of annular is greater than the internal diameter of circular through-hole, makes the annular outer edge can the butt in the bottom of cushion board, and guarantees circular through-hole and put the basin intercommunication, makes things convenient for the patient medicine to wash.

Preferably, the bottom of the cushion plate is provided with a universal connecting rod connected with a fixing clamp; above-mentioned universal connecting rod's setting for the moxa stick can rotate wantonly through universal connecting rod on mounting fixture, thereby can adjust the position of moxa stick, makes the moxa stick can carry out the moxa-moxibustion to patient's anus week, need not that medical personnel hold, and is more convenient.

Preferably, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing plate arranged at the end part of the universal connecting rod, a plurality of circumferentially arranged U-shaped elastic pieces are arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate, and a placing cavity is formed by mutually enclosing the U-shaped elastic pieces; above-mentioned fixed plate and U type flexure strip's setting for the moxa stick can be fixed in placing the intracavity through the extrusion of a plurality of U type flexure strips, and can take out at any time, and this mounting fixture simple structure, convenient to use, very practicality.

Preferably, the bottom of the spray head is provided with an L-shaped pipeline, the L-shaped pipeline comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the spray head is connected with the vertical section, and the outer end of the horizontal section is of a closed structure; the setting of above-mentioned L type pipeline to support the atomising head, make the spraying head can be stable spray up, carry out the medicine to patient's anus week and smoke.

Preferably, a branch pipe is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped pipeline and is connected with the atomizer through a hose, and the hose is in threaded connection with the branch pipe; the setting of above-mentioned hose for the atomizer can be connected with the atomising head, carry the medicine fog, realize automatic fog and smoke, and can adjust the position of atomizer at will, conveniently take and put the atomizer from putting the medicine basin, and threaded connection between hose and the branch pipe, make the atomizer can dismantle at any time, can reduce space and occupy, so that rotate the atomizer, and so as to remove and put the medicine basin, can conveniently dismantle the atomizer simultaneously and get off and wash alone.

Preferably, the bottom of the cushion plate is provided with a vertically arranged connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is rotatably connected with the cushion plate, the lower end of the connecting column is provided with a sleeve, the horizontal section of the L-shaped pipeline is arranged on the sleeve in a penetrating manner, a section of the horizontal section penetrating through the sleeve is sleeved with a locking block, and the locking block is in threaded connection with the horizontal section; above-mentioned spliced pole and sheathed tube setting, when making L type pipeline peg graft on the sleeve pipe, the spliced pole can drive L type pipeline level and rotate, thereby realize the rotation of atomising head, so that shift up or the moxa-moxibustion of opposition medicine basin lets the position, and the setting of latch segment, so that restriction L type pipeline is deviate from the sleeve pipe, avoid the atomising head to drop, and can carry out prepositioning to the position of atomising head through the latch segment, so that insert the intraductal back at L type pipeline, carry on spacingly to the removal of L type pipeline, thereby fix a position the atomising head fast, avoid carrying out the trouble of horizontal position adjustment to the atomising head.

Preferably, a plurality of support columns which downwards penetrate through the support plates are arranged at the bottom of the cushion plate corresponding to the outer side of the medicine placing basin, support plates fixed on the support columns are arranged below the support plates, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the top surface of each support plate, and a cylinder rod of each lifting cylinder is connected with the bottom of each support plate; the setting of above-mentioned support column to support cushion board and layer board, support people weight power, and the fixed power of each support column can be strengthened to the layer board, and the bearing capacity of even each support column strengthens stability, and the setting of lift cylinder, so that control is put the basin and is moved up or move down automatically, with the bottom butt of circular through-hole, makes things convenient for patient's medicine to wash, and separates with the cushion board, for the smoked headspace of patient's moxa-moxibustion and medicine.

Therefore, the invention has the characteristics that medical staff do not need to keep treatment operation for a long time, the manpower resource is saved, and the medical staff can treat more patients at the same time, the treatment efficiency is improved, the utilization rate of the medical staff is enhanced, and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the perianal area of the patient after the patient has been treated with the above-mentioned drug;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the spray head and atomiser of fig. 1 in a configuration in which they cooperate.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-3, an integrated device for fumigating, washing and moxibustion of perianal area comprises a cushion plate 1, a circular through hole 11 is arranged on the cushion plate 1, a medicine placing basin 2 corresponding to the circular through hole 11 is arranged below the cushion plate 1, the medicine placing basin 2 can move up and down, a fixing clamp 21 for fixing moxa sticks and moving freely and an atomizing head 31 which can rotate horizontally and spray upwards are arranged below the cushion plate 1 and corresponding to the outer side of the circular through hole 11, the atomizing head 31 is connected with an atomizer 32 which can be immersed in atomized medicine liquid, the atomizing head is arranged to be matched with the atomizer to atomize the medicine liquid in the medicine placing basin, so that a patient can sit on the cushion plate, the atomized medicine liquid can pass through the circular through hole to fumigate and wash the perianal area of the patient automatically, and after fumigation, the moxa sticks can be fixed below the perianal area of the patient by the fixing clamp to realize automatic moxibustion of the perianal area of the patient, the medical staff is not needed to operate for a long time, the manpower resource is saved, the medical staff can treat more patients at the same time, the treatment efficiency is effectively improved, and the utilization rate of the medical staff is guaranteed.

The bottom of cushion board 1 is equipped with a plurality of support columns 15 that pass backup pad 41 downwards corresponding to the outside of putting medicine basin 2, backup pad 41's below is equipped with the layer board 43 of fixing on support column 15, be equipped with lift cylinder 44 on layer board 43's the top surface, lift cylinder 44's cylinder pole is connected with backup pad 41's bottom, the setting of above-mentioned support column, so that support cushion board and layer board, support people's weight power, and the fixing power of each support column can be strengthened to the layer board, the bearing capacity of even each support column, strengthen stability, and the setting of lift cylinder, so that control is put that medicine basin is automatic to move up or move down, bottom butt with circular through-hole, make things convenient for patient's medicine to wash, and with the separation of cushion board, for the smoked headspace of patient.

The top of the cushion plate is provided with a backrest, the two sides of the cushion plate corresponding to the backrest are respectively provided with armrests, the atomizer is an existing product in the current market and is the prior art, the description is omitted, when a patient uses the cushion plate, the medicine containing basin is arranged below the cushion plate, the atomizer is arranged in the medicine containing basin, the atomizer is started to atomize liquid medicine, the atomized liquid medicine is upwards sprayed out through the spray head, the patient sits on the cushion plate, the periphery of the anus is positioned in the circular through hole, the atomized liquid medicine is sprayed out from the spray head to fumigate the periphery of the anus of the patient, after the fumigation is finished, the atomizer is taken out, the spray head is rotated to the outside to abdicate the medicine containing basin, then the medicine containing basin is controlled by the lifting cylinder to move upwards to abut against the bottom of the cushion plate, the periphery of the patient is cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the medicine containing basin is controlled by the lifting cylinder to move downwards to abdicate the moxa stick, the, until the moxibustion is finished.

A supporting plate 41 is arranged below the cushion plate 1, an annular positioning plate 42 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 41, an annular outer edge part 22 is arranged at the upper end of the medicine placing basin 2, the medicine placing basin 2 can be placed on the annular positioning plate 42 through the annular outer edge part 22, a plurality of grooves 421 are formed in the side wall of the annular positioning plate 42, the annular positioning plate and the annular outer edge part are arranged in a matched mode, so that the medicine placing basin can be placed above the supporting plate to keep the stability of the medicine placing basin, and the grooves are formed to pre-keep the space at the bottom of the medicine placing basin so as to facilitate the subsequent taking of the opposite medicine basin; the annular sealing ring 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cushion plate 1 above the annular outer edge part 22, the outer diameter of the annular outer edge part 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole 11, the annular sealing ring is arranged so as to increase the sealing property between the annular outer edge part and the cushion plate when the medicine placing basin moves upwards to contact with the bottom of the circular through hole, and prevent medicine liquid from splashing outside during medicine washing, and the outer diameter of the annular outer edge part is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole, so that the annular outer edge part can be abutted against the bottom of the cushion plate, and the circular through hole is ensured to be communicated with the medicine placing basin, and a patient can conveniently wash medicine; above-mentioned annular seal ring adopts rubber materials to make, plays sealed effect, and puts the basin and make on annular positioning plate's up end through annular outer edge portion, puts the basin and can just place in annular positioning plate.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom of the cushion plate 1 is provided with a universal connecting rod 23 connected with a fixing clamp 21, and the arrangement of the universal connecting rod enables the moxa roll to rotate freely on the fixing clamp through the universal connecting rod, so that the position of the moxa roll can be adjusted, the moxa roll can be moxibustion against the periphery of the anus of a patient, and the moxibustion is not required to be held by medical staff and is more convenient; the fixing clamp 21 comprises a fixing plate 211 arranged at the end part of the universal connecting rod 23, a plurality of U-shaped elastic pieces 212 arranged circumferentially are arranged at the outer side of the fixing plate 211, a placing cavity 213 is formed by mutually enclosing the plurality of U-shaped elastic pieces 212, and the arrangement of the fixing plate and the U-shaped elastic pieces ensures that moxa sticks can be fixed in the placing cavity and can be taken out at any time through the extrusion of the plurality of U-shaped elastic pieces; in this embodiment, universal connecting rod is universal flexible axle, for the existing product in the existing market, for prior art, and here is no longer repeated, and above-mentioned U type flexure strip adopts metal material to make, and each U type flexure strip encloses each other and closes, can form the extrusion to the moxa stick, presss from both sides the moxa stick tightly.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the bottom of the spray head 31 is provided with an L-shaped pipe 33, the L-shaped pipe 33 comprises a horizontal section 331 and a vertical section 332, the spray head 31 is connected with the vertical section 332, the outer end of the horizontal section 331 is in a closed structure, and the L-shaped pipe is arranged to support the spray head, so that the spray head can stably spray upwards to fumigate the anus of a patient; the bottom of the L-shaped pipeline 33 is provided with a branch pipe 333, the branch pipe 333 is connected with the atomizer 32 through a hose 34, the hose 34 is in threaded connection with the branch pipe 333, the hose is arranged, so that the atomizer can be connected with an atomizing head to convey the medicine mist, automatic fog smoking is realized, the position of the atomizer can be adjusted at will, the atomizer can be conveniently taken out of the medicine placing basin, the hose is in threaded connection with the branch pipe, the atomizer can be detached at any time, the space occupation can be reduced, the atomizer can be conveniently rotated, the medicine placing basin can be conveniently moved, and the atomizer can be conveniently detached to be cleaned independently; the bottom of the cushion plate 1 is provided with a connecting column 13 which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the connecting column 13 is rotatably connected with the cushion plate 1, the lower end of the connecting column 13 is provided with a sleeve 14, a horizontal section 331 of an L-shaped pipeline 33 is arranged on the sleeve 14 in a penetrating way, a section of the horizontal section 331 which penetrates through the sleeve 14 is sleeved with a locking block 334, the locking block 334 is in threaded connection with the horizontal section 331, the connecting column and the sleeve are arranged, when the L-shaped pipeline is inserted on the sleeve, the connecting column can drive the L-shaped pipeline to horizontally rotate, so that the spray head can rotate, the spray head can conveniently move upwards or abduct, the locking block is arranged, so that the L-shaped pipeline is prevented from being separated from the sleeve, the spray head is prevented from falling off, the position of the spray head can be pre-positioned through the locking block, the movement of the L-shaped pipeline is limited after the L-shaped pipeline is inserted, avoid carrying out the trouble of horizontal position adjustment to the atomising head, before using the atomising head, rotate L type pipeline to putting medicine basin top earlier, it is rotatable and remove L type pipeline, make the atomising head just be located circular through-hole below, then twist the latch segment to with the sleeve pipe butt, play limiting displacement, avoid L type pipeline to deviate from, screw up hose and atomizer on the branch pipe, the atomizer is put into and is put into the medicine basin, start the atomizer, alright produce the medicine fog, to patient's perianal spraying, be equipped with the heater in the above-mentioned atomizer, can heat the liquid medicine, make the liquid medicine keep constant temperature, improve patient's treatment comfort level, and strengthen treatment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crissum fumigation and washing moxibustion integrated device which characterized in that: including cushion board (1), be equipped with circular through-hole (11) on cushion board (1), the below of cushion board (1) is equipped with puts medicine basin (2) corresponding with circular through-hole (11), it can reciprocate to put medicine basin (2), the below of cushion board (1) is equipped with mounting fixture (21) that are used for fixed moxa stick and can remove wantonly and atomising head (31) of horizontal rotation and spraying up corresponding to the outside of circular through-hole (11), atomising head (31) are connected with atomizer (32) that can immerse the atomizing liquid medicine in the liquid medicine.

2. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the below of cushion board (1) is equipped with backup pad (41), be equipped with annular locating plate (42) on the top surface of backup pad (41), the upper end of putting medicine basin (2) is equipped with outer edge portion of annular (22), it places on annular locating plate (42) to put medicine basin (2) accessible outer edge portion of annular (22), be equipped with a plurality of flutings (421) on the lateral wall of annular locating plate (42).

3. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 2, which is characterized in that: an annular sealing ring (12) is arranged at the bottom of the cushion plate (1) above the annular outer edge part (22), and the outer diameter of the annular outer edge part (22) is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole (11).

4. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the cushion plate (1) is provided with a universal connecting rod (23) connected with the fixing clamp (21).

5. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: fixing jig (21) are including fixed plate (211) of locating universal connecting rod (23) tip, the outside of fixed plate (211) is equipped with U type flexure strip (212) that a plurality of circumferences set up, and is a plurality of U type flexure strip (212) enclose each other to close and are formed with and place chamber (213).

6. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of atomising head (31) is equipped with L type pipeline (33), L type pipeline (33) are including horizontal segment (331) and vertical section (332), atomising head (31) are connected with vertical section (332), the outer end of horizontal segment (331) is enclosed construction.

7. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the bottom of L type pipeline (33) is equipped with branch pipe (333), branch pipe (333) are connected with atomizer (32) through hose (34), be threaded connection between hose (34) and branch pipe (333).

8. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that: the bottom of cushion board (1) is equipped with spliced pole (13) of vertical setting, rotate between the upper end of spliced pole (13) and cushion board (1) and be connected, the lower extreme of spliced pole (13) is equipped with sleeve pipe (14), horizontal segment (331) of L type pipeline (33) are worn to locate on sleeve pipe (14), one section cover that passes sleeve pipe (14) on horizontal segment (331) is equipped with latch segment (334), threaded connection between latch segment (334) and horizontal segment (331).

9. The crissum fumigation, washing and moxibustion integrated device of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the cushion plate (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (15) which penetrate through the supporting plate (41) downwards corresponding to the outer side of the medicine placing basin (2), a supporting plate (43) fixed on the supporting columns (15) is arranged below the supporting plate (41), a lifting cylinder (44) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate (43), and a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (44) is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (41).