CN112773512B - Operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery - Google Patents
Operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112773512B CN112773512B CN201911094452.XA CN201911094452A CN112773512B CN 112773512 B CN112773512 B CN 112773512B CN 201911094452 A CN201911094452 A CN 201911094452A CN 112773512 B CN112773512 B CN 112773512B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/20—Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/24—Stands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen ware, and particularly discloses an operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, which comprises a surgical operation auxiliary device main body, an installation table, a main connecting movable column, an auxiliary retractor and a bearing table, wherein the installation table is fixedly connected to the top of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body, the peripheral outer wall of the bottom of the installation table is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body, the main connecting movable column and the main connecting movable column are embedded and connected in the middle of the bottom end of the installation table, so that the adjustment and the use of medical personnel are facilitated, the flexibility of the invention is embodied, the auxiliary retractor has the advantages of good stabilizing effect, high flexibility degree and the like, the auxiliary retractor is controlled and used by the main control table and the control table, the operation of the medical personnel is facilitated, the bearing table can facilitate the placing and taking work of the medicine by the medical personnel during the use, has no shadow lamp, achieves the effect of assisting the operation of the medical personnel, and simultaneously, larger shadow can not occur because the hand of the medical personnel blocks a light source, has wide development prospect in the future.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery.
Background
The stomach and small and large intestine portions of the digestive system are generally referred to as the intestines and stomach. While the stomach and small intestine are the core of nutrient absorption. The nutrition required by human body almost needs to pass through intestines and stomach. The intestines and stomach become the most important organ for digestion.
At present, current stomach and intestine surgery is with operation auxiliary device, its itself is mostly for multiple auxiliary device and structure constitution, and does not have any connection between structure and the structure, and is various complicated, need select the use of taking to auxiliary equipment when medical personnel is using, delays time, the relatively poor and practical degree of complementary effect is lower, and can't carry out arbitrary angle modulation to it according to medical personnel in service behavior, has certain use limitation.
Therefore, how to design a surgical aid for gastrointestinal surgery becomes a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems of various and complex structures, poor auxiliary effect, low use degree and certain use limitation, the surgical auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary device comprises a surgical operation auxiliary device main body, an installation platform, a main connecting movable column, an auxiliary retractor and a bearing platform, wherein the installation platform is fixedly connected to the top of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body, the peripheral outer wall of the bottom of the installation platform is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body, the main connecting movable column is embedded and connected to the middle of the bottom end of the installation platform, the peripheral outer wall of the top of the main connecting movable column is connected with the inner side inner wall of the middle of the bottom end of the installation platform, the peripheral outer wall of the top of the main connecting movable column is movably connected with the auxiliary retractor, the peripheral outer wall of one end of the auxiliary retractor is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the top of the main connecting movable column in an overlapping manner, a bearing arm is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the main connecting movable column, the peripheral outer wall of the other side of the bearing arm is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the bottom of the main connecting movable column, and the bearing platform is connected to the bottom of the bearing arm in an overlapping manner, the peripheral outer wall of the left side in the middle of the top end of the object bearing table is in lap joint with the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the bearing arm;
the top end of the mounting table is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, the bottom end peripheral outer wall of the mounting disc is connected with the top end peripheral outer wall of the mounting table, the middle of the bottom end of the mounting disc is fixedly connected with a main control table, the top end peripheral outer wall of the main control table is connected with the bottom end middle peripheral outer wall of the mounting disc, the inner side of the middle of the bottom end of the main control table is movably connected with a movable head, the top peripheral outer wall of the movable head is connected with the bottom end middle inner side inner wall of the main control table, the middle of the right end of the main control table is linearly connected with a control table, and the left side peripheral outer wall of the control table is connected with the right end middle inner side inner wall of the main control table in an overlapping mode;
the top of the main movable connecting column is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer wall of the periphery of the bottom of the fixed column is connected with the outer wall of the periphery of the top of the main movable connecting column, the peripheries of the two sides of the main movable connecting column are movably connected with movable sleeves, the inner side inner wall of each movable sleeve is connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the main movable connecting column in a lap joint mode, the inner bottom end of the main movable connecting column is fixedly connected with an air pump, the outer wall of the outer periphery of the air pump is connected with the inner wall of the inner bottom end of the main movable connecting column, a telescopic column is embedded and connected in the middle of the inner part of the main movable connecting column, and the outer wall of the outer periphery of the telescopic column is connected with the inner wall of the middle of the inner part of the main movable connecting column;
the right end of the auxiliary retractor is fixedly connected with a movable mounting head, the outer wall of the periphery of the left end of the movable mounting head is connected with the outer wall of the periphery of the right end of the auxiliary retractor, the left end of the movable mounting head is movably connected with a first movable arm, the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the first movable arm is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the movable mounting head, the left end of the first movable arm is movably connected with a second movable arm, the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the second movable arm is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the first movable arm, the bottom of the second movable arm is connected with a third movable arm in an overlapping way, the peripheral outer wall at the top of the third movable arm is connected with the peripheral outer wall at the bottom of the second movable arm in an overlapping way, the bottom end of the third movable arm is connected with a drawing rake in an overlapping manner, and the peripheral outer wall in the middle of the top end of the drawing rake is connected with the peripheral outer wall at the bottom end of the third movable arm in an overlapping manner;
the middle of the object bearing table is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the peripheral outer wall of the fixed plate is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the object bearing table, the left side of the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an installing head, the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the installing head is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the left side of the top end of the fixed plate, the right end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks, and the peripheral outer wall of the left end of each hook is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the right end of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the middle of the top end of the mounting disc is fixedly connected with a damping table, and the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the damping table is connected with the inner side inner wall of the middle of the top end of the mounting disc.
Preferably, the middle of the top end of the main movable connecting column is fixedly connected with an installation shaft, and the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the installation shaft is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the top end of the main movable connecting column.
Preferably, the bottom of the third movable arm is movably connected with an angle adjusting shaft, and the inner side of the top end of the angle adjusting shaft is connected with the outer wall of the periphery of the bottom of the third movable arm.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixing plate are connected with object bearing barrels in a penetrating mode, and the peripheral outer wall of the top of each object bearing barrel is connected with the inner walls of the inner sides of the two sides of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with equipment rack in the middle of the top of fixed plate, the peripheral outer wall in bottom of equipment rack links to each other with the peripheral outer wall in the middle of the top right side of fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the main movable connecting column is movably connected with a shadowless lamp, and the peripheral outer wall of the top end of the shadowless lamp is connected with the inner wall of the inner side of the bottom end of the main movable connecting column.
Preferably, the main movable connecting column consists of a fixed column at the top, movable sleeves at the peripheries of two sides, a mounting shaft in the middle of the top end, an air pump at the bottom end inside the main movable connecting column and a telescopic column at the inner side of the middle of the main movable connecting column.
Preferably, the auxiliary retractor is composed of a movable mounting head at the right end, a first movable arm at the left end of the movable mounting head, a second movable arm at the left end of the first movable arm, a third movable arm at the bottom of the second movable arm, an angle adjusting shaft at the bottom of the third movable arm and a retracting rake at the bottom end of the angle adjusting shaft.
Preferably, the object bearing platform consists of a middle fixed plate, an installation head at the left side in the middle of the top end of the fixed plate, object bearing barrels at two sides of the fixed plate, an equipment placing frame at the right side in the middle of the top end of the fixed plate and a hook at the right end of the fixed plate.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the main movable connecting column can be mainly divided into two parts which are respectively connected with the auxiliary retractor and the object bearing table in a control mode to move, and meanwhile, medical workers can start an air pump in the main movable connecting column through the control table according to the height or the using height of the medical workers to drive the telescopic column to move, so that the effect of adjusting the length of the main movable connecting column is achieved, the medical workers can conveniently use the structure on the main body of the surgical operation auxiliary device and take the equipment on the object bearing table, and the operation quality is improved.
2. In the invention, the auxiliary retractor needs to know that the first movable arm, the second movable arm and the third movable arm on the auxiliary retractor have the advantages of good stabilizing effect, high flexibility and the like through the internal motor gear transmission structure (similar to the existing cradle head structure), and the like, so that medical personnel can conveniently adjust the angle of the retracting rake at the bottom end of the auxiliary retractor in multiple directions through the angle adjusting shaft according to the surgical opening position of a patient, the auxiliary retractor is suitable for the surgical opening position of the patient to use, and the skin of the surgical opening position of the patient is retracted, thereby achieving the effect of assisting surgical work.
3. According to the medical equipment carrying platform, medical staff can respectively carry out classified storage work on medical medicines and medical garbage through the material carrying barrel during operation, the medical staff can conveniently take the medicines during use, meanwhile, the medical staff can conveniently carry out unified treatment work in the later stage of carrying and loading some medical garbage, the clean operation environment is ensured, the medical staff can conveniently use the medical equipment carrying platform, and meanwhile, the medical equipment carrying platform mainly plays a role in placing surgical equipment (such as operation cutters, clamps, needles and the like) so that the medical staff can conveniently take and use the surgical equipment during use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting block portion configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a main movable column according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic, diagrammatic view of the construction of a portion of an auxiliary retractor of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part of the object-bearing table of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the surgical operation auxiliary device comprises a surgical operation auxiliary device main body, 2, a mounting table, 201, a mounting disc, 202, a main control table, 203, a movable head, 204, a control table, 205, a damping table, 3, a main movable connecting column, 301, a fixed column, 302, a movable sleeve, 303, a mounting shaft, 304, an air pump, 305, a telescopic column, 4, an auxiliary retractor, 401, a movable mounting head, 402, a first movable arm, 403, a second movable arm, 404, a third movable arm, 405, an angle adjusting shaft, 406, a retracting rake, 5, a bearing arm, 6, a carrying table, 601, a fixing plate, 602, a mounting head, 603, a carrying barrel, 604, a device placing frame, 605, a hook, 7 and a shadowless lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary device comprises a surgery auxiliary device main body 1, an installation platform 2, a main movable connecting column 3, an auxiliary retractor 4 and a material bearing platform 6, wherein the top of the surgery auxiliary device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the installation platform 2, the peripheral outer wall at the bottom of the installation platform 2 is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the surgery auxiliary device main body 1, the main movable connecting column 3 is embedded and connected in the middle of the bottom end of the installation platform 2, the peripheral outer wall at the top of the main movable connecting column 3 is connected with the inner side inner wall in the middle of the bottom end of the installation platform 2, the peripheral outer wall at the top of the main movable connecting column 3 is movably connected with the auxiliary retractor 4, the peripheral outer wall at one end of the auxiliary retractor 4 is connected with the peripheral lapping at the top of the main movable connecting column 3, the peripheral outer wall at the bottom of the main movable connecting column 3 is fixedly connected with a bearing arm 5, the peripheral outer wall at the other side of the bearing arm 5 is connected with the peripheral outer wall at the bottom of the main movable connecting column 3, the bottom end of the bearing arm 5 is connected with an object bearing table 6 in an overlapping way, and the peripheral outer wall of the left side in the middle of the top end of the object bearing table 6 is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the bearing arm 5 in an overlapping way;
the top end of the installation platform 2 is fixedly connected with an installation disk 201, the outer wall of the periphery of the bottom end of the installation disk 201 is connected with the outer wall of the periphery of the top end of the installation platform 2, the middle of the bottom end of the installation disk 201 is fixedly connected with a main control platform 202, the outer wall of the periphery of the top end of the main control platform 202 is connected with the outer wall of the periphery of the middle of the bottom end of the installation disk 201, the inner side of the middle of the bottom end of the main control platform 202 is movably connected with a movable head 203, the outer wall of the periphery of the top of the movable head 203 is connected with the inner wall of the middle of the bottom end of the main control platform 202, the middle of the right end of the main control platform 202 is linearly connected with a control platform 204, and the outer wall of the periphery of the left side of the control platform 204 is connected with the inner wall of the middle of the right end of the main control platform 202 in an overlapping manner;
the top of the main movable connecting column 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 301, the bottom peripheral outer wall of the fixed column 301 is connected with the top peripheral outer wall of the main movable connecting column 3, the peripheries of the two sides of the main movable connecting column 3 are movably connected with movable sleeves 302, the inner side inner wall of each movable sleeve 302 is connected with the outer side outer walls of the two sides of the main movable connecting column 3 in an overlapping manner, the bottom end of the interior of the main movable connecting column 3 is fixedly connected with an air pump 304, the peripheral outer wall of the air pump 304 is connected with the inner side inner wall of the bottom end of the interior of the main movable connecting column 3, a telescopic column 305 is embedded and connected in the middle of the interior of the main movable connecting column 3, and the peripheral outer wall of the telescopic column 305 is connected with the inner side inner wall of the middle of the interior of the main movable connecting column 3;
a movable mounting head 401 is fixedly connected to the right end of the auxiliary retractor 4, the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the movable mounting head 401 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the auxiliary retractor 4, the left end of the movable mounting head 401 is movably connected with a first movable arm 402, the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the first movable arm 402 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the movable mounting head 401, the left end of the first movable arm 402 is movably connected with a second movable arm 403, the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the second movable arm 403 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the first movable arm 402, the bottom of the second movable arm 403 is connected with a third movable arm 404 in an overlapping manner, the outer peripheral wall of the top of the third movable arm 404 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the second movable arm 403 in an overlapping manner, the bottom of the third movable arm 404 is connected with a retracting rake 406 in an overlapping manner, and the outer peripheral outer wall of the middle of the top end of the retracting rake 406 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the third movable arm 404 in an overlapping manner;
the middle of the object bearing table 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 601, the peripheral outer wall of the fixing plate 601 is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the object bearing table 6, the left side of the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected with an installing head 602, the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the installing head 602 is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the left side of the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 601, the right end of the fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks 605, and the peripheral outer wall of the left end of each hook 605 is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the right end of the fixing plate 601.
Preferably, fixedly connected with shock attenuation platform 205 in the middle of the top of mounting disc 201, the inboard inner wall links to each other in the middle of the peripheral outer wall in bottom of shock attenuation platform 205 and the top of mounting disc 201, after installer passes through mounting disc 201 with mount table 2 and installs it to the assigned position, the shock attenuation platform 205 of setting in the middle of the 201 top of accessible mounting disc, and the reaction force that the spring that sets up on through shock attenuation platform 205 produced when the installation extrudees, can effectively improve the firm degree between mounting disc 201 and the wall, can avoid the wearing and tearing that cause the wall when installing mount table 2 simultaneously, ensure its aesthetic measure.
Preferably, the mounting shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the main movable column 3, the outer wall of the bottom end periphery of the mounting shaft 303 is connected to the outer wall of the top end middle periphery of the main movable column 3, after the mounting table 2 is mounted to a designated position on the wall surface by an installer, the mounting shaft 303 can be directly inserted into the mounting groove on the inner side of the bottom end of the movable head 203, and the rotating shaft on the mounting shaft 303 is rotated to drive the inner side thread wall to rotate and be fastened with the threads on the periphery of the mounting column on the inner side of the movable head 203, so that a quick mounting effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the installer can conveniently detach the movable column 3.
Preferably, the bottom swing joint of third digging arm 404 has angle modulation axle 405, the inboard bottom peripheral outer wall with third digging arm 404 of top of angle modulation axle 405 links to each other, medical personnel can be according to patient's operation open position, through angle modulation axle 405, carry out diversified angle modulation to the harrow 406 of pulling out of its bottom, make it reach and be suitable for patient's operation open position and use, and pull out patient's operation open position skin, later medical personnel's accessible presses down the positioning button on the angle modulation axle 405, make the buckle bullet in the drive angle modulation axle 405 open and restrict the movable angle of angle modulation axle 405, reach the effect of fixed harrow 406 of pulling out simultaneously, reach the effect of supplementary medical personnel's operation, can effectively improve operation quality, be convenient for medical personnel to use.
Preferably, the both sides through connection of fixed plate 601 have a thing bucket 603, the peripheral outer wall in top that holds thing bucket 603 links to each other with the inboard inner wall in both sides of fixed plate 601, through holding thing bucket 603, it is equipped with two altogether, can classify medical medicine and medical waste respectively and deposit the work, the work of taking when can be convenient for medical personnel use the medicine, also be convenient for hold the unified treatment work in later stage to some medical waste simultaneously, ensure that the operation environment is clean, and the medical personnel of being convenient for use.
Preferably, right side fixedly connected with equipment rack 604 in the middle of the top of fixed plate 601, the peripheral outer wall in the middle of the bottom of equipment rack 604 and the top of fixed plate 601 right side links to each other, through equipment rack 604, it mainly plays puts (like surgical knife utensil, tong and needling instrument etc.) the work of taking of medical personnel when using of being convenient for to surgical equipment, can put this kind of comparatively sharp surgical equipment classification simultaneously, and play the guard effect of certain degree, avoid it to put in same position with other equipment and medicine, cause certain degree damage to medical personnel's hand when medical personnel take.
Preferably, the main bottom swing joint who connects movable post 3 has shadowless lamp 7, the peripheral outer wall in top of shadowless lamp 7 links to each other with the main inboard inner wall in bottom that connects movable post 3, through shadowless lamp 7, it mainly plays itself and throws light on to patient's operation opening part, reach the effect of supplementary medical personnel's operation, can not lead to appearing great shadow because medical personnel's hand blocks the light source simultaneously, influence medical personnel's operation work and go on, and the pivot on medical personnel's 7 tops of accessible shadowless lamp, adjust its angle of shining, the medical personnel of being convenient for adjust and use.
Preferably, the main movable column 3 that connects comprises fixed column 301 at top, both sides outlying movable sleeve 302, installation axle 303 in the middle of the top, the air pump 304 of inside bottom and the inboard flexible post 305 in the middle constitute jointly, the main movable column 3 that connects, it mainly can divide into two parts, respectively control connection auxiliary retractor 4 and thing platform 6, medical personnel can be according to self height or use height simultaneously, start the air pump 304 in the main movable column 3 that connects through control cabinet 204, drive flexible post 305 and move about, reach the effect of adjusting the main movable column 3 length of connecting itself, be convenient for medical personnel to the structure use in the auxiliary device main part 1 of surgical operation and take to the equipment on the thing platform 6, improve operation quality.
Preferably, the auxiliary retractor 4 is composed of a movable mounting head 401 at the right end, a first movable arm 402 at the left end of the movable mounting head 401, a second movable arm 403 at the left end of the first movable arm 402, a third movable arm 404 at the bottom of the second movable arm 403, an angle adjusting shaft 405 at the bottom of the third movable arm 404, and a retracting rake 406 at the bottom end of the angle adjusting shaft 405, and it is first required that the first movable arm 402, the second movable arm 403, and the third movable arm 404 on the auxiliary retractor 4 all have the advantages of good stabilizing effect, high flexibility and the like through internal motor-gear transmission structures (similar to the existing cradle head structure), and are controlled and used by the main control console 202 and the control console 204, so that the operation of medical personnel is facilitated.
Preferably, the object bearing table 6 is composed of a middle fixed fixing plate 601, an installation head 602 on the left side in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 601, object bearing barrels 603 on the two sides of the fixing plate 601, an equipment placing frame 604 on the right side in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 601 and a hook 605 on the right end of the fixing plate 601, firstly, an installer can sleeve the installation head 602 at the bottom end of the bearing arm 5 and drive the inner side thread wall to be fast buckled with the peripheral thread wall at the bottom of the bearing arm 5 by rotating an adjusting ring on the installation head 602, so as to achieve the fast installation effect, and the installer can install conveniently, and can pass through the object bearing barrels 603 when the medical care personnel performs the operation, wherein the two barrels are provided for storing medical drugs and medical wastes separately, so that the medical care personnel can take the drugs conveniently when the drugs are used, and can also perform the unified processing work on the medical wastes in the later stage of loading, ensure that the operation environment is clean, and the medical personnel of being convenient for use, simultaneously through equipment rack 604, it mainly plays puts (like operation cutter, tong and needle etc.) the work of taking of the medical personnel of being convenient for when using surgical equipment, can put this type of comparatively sharp surgical equipment classification simultaneously, and play the protective effect of certain degree, avoid it to put in same position with other equipment and medicine, cause the damage of certain degree to medical personnel's hand when medical personnel take.
The working principle is as follows: first, after the installer can mount the mounting table 2 to a designated position through the mounting plate 201, the installer can mount the damping table 205 provided in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 201, and the counterforce generated by the spring arranged on the damping table 205 during the installation and extrusion can effectively improve the firmness between the installation disc 201 and the wall surface, meanwhile, the abrasion to the wall surface when the mounting platform 2 is mounted can be avoided, the aesthetic degree of the mounting platform is ensured, and then after the mounting platform 2 is mounted to the designated position of the wall surface by an installer, the mounting shaft 303 can be directly inserted into the mounting groove at the inner side of the bottom end of the movable head 203, and the rotating shaft on the mounting shaft 303 is rotated to drive the inner side thread wall to rotate, the mounting head is buckled with threads on the periphery of the mounting column on the inner side of the movable head 203, so that the quick mounting effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the mounting head is convenient for mounting personnel to dismount, and the dismounting performance of the mounting head is embodied;
then, it should be understood that the first movable arm 402, the second movable arm 403 and the third movable arm 404 on the auxiliary retractor 4 have the advantages of good stabilizing effect, high flexibility and the like through the internal motor and gear transmission structure (similar to the existing cradle head structure), and are controlled by the main console 202 and the console 204 for use, so as to facilitate the operation of medical personnel;
then, medical personnel can adjust the angle of the retracting rake 406 at the bottom end of the angle adjusting shaft 405 in multiple directions according to the position of the surgical opening of the patient, so that the position of the surgical opening of the patient can be used, and the skin of the surgical opening of the patient can be retracted, and then the medical personnel can press the positioning button on the angle adjusting shaft 405, so that the buckle in the angle adjusting shaft 405 is driven to bounce open to limit the movable angle of the angle adjusting shaft 405, and the effect of fixing the retracting rake 406 is achieved, thereby achieving the effect of assisting the medical personnel in performing surgery, effectively improving the surgical quality and facilitating the operation and use of the medical personnel;
subsequently, the main movable column 3 is connected, which can be divided into two parts, the auxiliary retractor 4 and the object bearing table 6 are respectively controlled and connected, meanwhile, medical staff can start the air pump 304 in the main movable column 3 through the control console 204 according to the height or the use height of the medical staff, the telescopic column 305 is driven to move, the effect of adjusting the length of the main movable column 3 is achieved, the medical staff can conveniently use the structure on the main body 1 of the surgical operation auxiliary device and take the equipment on the object bearing table 6, the operation quality is improved, meanwhile, the medical staff can mainly illuminate the operation opening of the patient through the shadowless lamp 7, the effect of assisting the medical staff in the operation is achieved, meanwhile, the medical staff can not generate large shadows due to the fact that the hands block the light source, the operation work of the medical staff is influenced, and the irradiation angle of the medical staff can be adjusted through the rotating shaft at the top end of the shadowless lamp 7, the medical staff can adjust and use conveniently;
finally, the installer can sleeve the mounting head 602 at the bottom of the bearing arm 5 and rotate the adjusting ring on the mounting head 602 to quickly fasten the inner side thread wall of the installer to the outer periphery thread wall of the bottom of the bearing arm 5, so as to achieve the effect of quick mounting and facilitate the installation work of the installer, and the medical staff can use the object holding barrel 603 when performing the operation, which has two parts, so as to respectively classify and store the medical drugs and the medical wastes, thereby facilitating the taking work of the medical staff when using the drugs, and facilitating the post-treatment work of the medical wastes, ensuring the clean operation environment and facilitating the use of the medical staff, and meanwhile, the installer can mainly play the role of putting the operation equipment (such as operation tools, forceps, needles, etc.) to facilitate the taking work of the medical staff when using the equipment placement rack 604, can put comparatively sharp surgical instruments of this type classification simultaneously, and play the protection effect of certain degree, avoid it to put in same position with other equipment and medicine, cause certain degree damage to medical personnel's hand when medical personnel take, this kind of for gastrointestinal surgery operation auxiliary device's theory of operation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Gastrointestinal surgery is with operation auxiliary device, including surgery auxiliary device main part (1), mount table (2), mainly connect activity post (3), supplementary retractor (4) and hold thing platform (6), its characterized in that: the top of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body (1) is fixedly connected with an installation table (2), the bottom peripheral outer wall of the installation table (2) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the surgical operation auxiliary device main body (1), the bottom middle of the installation table (2) is embedded and connected with a main movable connecting column (3), the top peripheral outer wall of the main movable connecting column (3) is connected with the inner side inner wall of the bottom middle of the installation table (2), the top peripheral of the main movable connecting column (3) is movably connected with an auxiliary retractor (4), the peripheral outer wall of one end of the auxiliary retractor (4) is connected with the top peripheral lap joint of the main movable connecting column (3), the bottom periphery of the main movable connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing arm (5), the peripheral outer wall of the other side of the bearing arm (5) is connected with the bottom peripheral outer wall of the main movable connecting column (3), the bottom end of the bearing arm (5) is connected with an object bearing table (6) in an overlapping manner, and the peripheral outer wall of the left side in the middle of the top end of the object bearing table (6) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the bearing arm (5) in an overlapping manner;
the top end of the mounting table (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (201), the bottom end peripheral outer wall of the mounting disc (201) is connected with the top end peripheral outer wall of the mounting table (2), the bottom end middle of the mounting disc (201) is fixedly connected with a main control table (202), the top end peripheral outer wall of the main control table (202) is connected with the bottom end middle peripheral outer wall of the mounting disc (201), the bottom end middle inner side of the main control table (202) is movably connected with a movable head (203), the top end peripheral outer wall of the movable head (203) is connected with the bottom end middle inner side inner wall of the main control table (202), the right end middle of the main control table (202) is linearly connected with a control table (204), and the left side peripheral outer wall of the control table (204) is connected with the right end middle inner side inner wall of the main control table (202) in an overlapping manner;
the top of the main movable connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (301), the bottom peripheral outer wall of the fixed column (301) is connected with the top peripheral outer wall of the main movable connecting column (3), the peripheries of two sides of the main movable connecting column (3) are movably connected with movable sleeves (302), the inner side inner wall of each movable sleeve (302) is connected with the outer side outer walls of two sides of the main movable connecting column (3) in an overlapping manner, the inner bottom end of the main movable connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with an air pump (304), the peripheral outer wall of the air pump (304) is connected with the inner wall of the inner bottom end of the main movable connecting column (3), a telescopic column (305) is embedded and connected in the middle of the inner part of the main movable connecting column (3), and the peripheral outer wall of the telescopic column (305) is connected with the inner side inner wall of the middle of the inner part of the main movable connecting column (3);
the right end of the auxiliary retractor (4) is fixedly connected with a movable mounting head (401), the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the movable mounting head (401) is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the auxiliary retractor (4), the left end of the movable mounting head (401) is movably connected with a first movable arm (402), the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the first movable arm (402) is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the movable mounting head (401), the left end of the first movable arm (402) is movably connected with a second movable arm (403), the outer peripheral wall of the right end of the second movable arm (403) is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the first movable arm (402), the bottom of the second movable arm (403) is connected with a third movable arm (404) in an overlapping manner, the outer peripheral wall of the top of the third movable arm (404) is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the second movable arm (403) in an overlapping manner, and the bottom end of a retracting rake (406) is connected with the overlapping manner, the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the top end of the retracting harrow (406) is in lap joint with the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the third movable arm (404);
the middle of the object bearing table (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (601), the peripheral outer wall of the fixing plate (601) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the object bearing table (6), the left side of the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected with an installing head (602), the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the installing head (602) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the left side of the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (601), the right end of the fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks (605), and the peripheral outer wall of the left end of each hook (605) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the right end of the fixing plate (601).
2. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with shock attenuation platform (205) in the middle of the top of mounting disc (201), the peripheral outer wall in bottom of shock attenuation platform (205) links to each other with the inboard inner wall in the middle of the top of mounting disc (201).
3. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the top end of the main movable connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with an installation shaft (303), and the peripheral outer wall of the bottom end of the installation shaft (303) is connected with the peripheral outer wall of the middle of the top end of the main movable connecting column (3).
4. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of third movable arm (404) swing joint has angle modulation axle (405), the top inboard of angle modulation axle (405) links to each other with the peripheral outer wall in bottom of third movable arm (404).
5. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the fixing plate (601) are connected with a material bearing barrel (603) in a penetrating manner, and the peripheral outer wall of the top of the material bearing barrel (603) is connected with the inner walls of the inner sides of the two sides of the fixing plate (601).
6. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with equipment rack (604) in the middle of the top of fixed plate (601), the peripheral outer wall in bottom of equipment rack (604) links to each other with the peripheral outer wall in the middle of the top right side of fixed plate (601).
7. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the main movable connecting column (3) is movably connected with a shadowless lamp (7), and the peripheral outer wall of the top end of the shadowless lamp (7) is connected with the inner wall of the inner side of the bottom end of the main movable connecting column (3).
8. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the main movable connecting column (3) consists of a fixed column (301) at the top, movable sleeves (302) at the peripheries of two sides, a mounting shaft (303) in the middle of the top end, an air pump (304) at the bottom end inside and a telescopic column (305) at the inner side of the middle.
9. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary retractor (4) is composed of a movable mounting head (401) at the right end, a first movable arm (402) at the left end of the movable mounting head (401), a second movable arm (403) at the left end of the first movable arm (402), a third movable arm (404) at the bottom of the second movable arm (403), an angle adjusting shaft (405) at the bottom of the third movable arm (404) and a retracting rake (406) at the bottom end of the angle adjusting shaft (405).
10. A surgical assistant for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the object bearing platform (6) is composed of a middle fixed fixing plate (601), an installing head (602) on the left side in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (601), object bearing barrels (603) on two sides of the fixing plate (601), an equipment placing frame (604) on the right side in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (601) and a hook (605) at the right end of the fixing plate (601).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911094452.XA CN112773512B (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911094452.XA CN112773512B (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Operation auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery |
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| CN112773512A CN112773512A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
| CN112773512B true CN112773512B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201798743U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-20 | 杨振 | Electronic blood glucose meter capable of being shared by a plurality of persons |
| US9510822B2 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-12-06 | Coloplast A/S | Tissue anchor |
| CN207693839U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-08-07 | 牛心慧 | A kind of multi-functional urological surgery protective device |
| CN107824933A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-23 | 南京因坦利软件有限公司 | A kind of electronic product research laboratory table |
| CN109106411A (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2019-01-01 | 张好刚 | It is a kind of can voice control six degree of freedom surgical operation auxiliary instrument |
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