CN112772627A - Bird repelling device for solar photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Bird repelling device for solar photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112772627A CN112772627A CN201911088943.3A CN201911088943A CN112772627A CN 112772627 A CN112772627 A CN 112772627A CN 201911088943 A CN201911088943 A CN 201911088943A CN 112772627 A CN112772627 A CN 112772627A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- shell
- photovoltaic module
- bird repelling
- solar photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a bird repelling device for a solar photovoltaic module, which comprises: the wind power rotating device is arranged on the shell; the knocking device is arranged on the wind power rotating device; the metal bells are arranged in plurality and have different thicknesses, and the plurality of metal bells are sequentially arranged along the central line of the shell; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell and is connected with the wind power rotating device. The wind power rotating device rotates under the effect of wind power, so that the knocking device is driven to rotate along with the wind power, the metal bell is knocked to make a sound, the bird repelling effect is achieved, the position of the knocking device is changed through the driving mechanism, and therefore the knocking device is knocked on different metal bells to make different sounds, and the better bird repelling effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a bird repelling device for a solar photovoltaic module.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.
Generally, there can be birds to stop on photovoltaic module, and excrement and urine drops and influences the electricity generation effect on photovoltaic module, consequently can set up bird repellent device generally, but present bird repellent device is fixed for the sound, leads to driving bird effect generally.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bird repelling device for a solar photovoltaic module, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a bird repellent device for a solar photovoltaic assembly, the bird repellent device comprising:
a housing;
the wind power rotating device is arranged on the shell;
the knocking device is arranged on the wind power rotating device;
the metal bells are arranged in plurality and have different thicknesses, and the plurality of metal bells are sequentially arranged along the central line of the shell;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell and connected with the wind power rotating device, and the driving mechanism drives the wind power rotating device to reciprocate along the center of the shell so as to change the positions of the knocking device relative to the plurality of metal bells.
As a further scheme of the invention: the wind power rotating device comprises a main fan blade and a main rotating shaft, one end of the main rotating shaft is fixed with the main fan blade, and the other end of the main rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with the driving mechanism.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lateral wall department slidable mounting that is used for main pivot to run through on the shell has the sleeve, and main pivot runs through the sleeve sets up and with the sleeve rotates to be connected.
As a still further scheme of the invention: at least one limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, the limiting block is in sliding fit with the through groove in the shell, a limiting ring is fixed on the sleeve on the inner side of the shell, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the sleeve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the drive mechanism includes:
one end of the rack is rotatably connected with the main rotating shaft, and the other end of the rack is connected with the inner wall of the shell through a spring;
an incomplete gear mounted above the rack;
the driving piece passes through the transmission assembly with incomplete gear connection is used for the drive incomplete gear rotates to intermittent type nature drives the rack removes.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving piece comprises auxiliary fan blades and an auxiliary rotating shaft, the auxiliary fan blades are located on the shell of the shell and fixedly connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft, and one end of each auxiliary fan blade is far away from the auxiliary rotating shaft and penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is connected with the incomplete gear in a rotating mode through a transmission assembly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear which are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear is fixed on the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the incomplete gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the knocking device comprises a metal ball, and the metal ball is fixed on the main rotating shaft through a traction rope.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bird repellent device further comprises an installation assembly, and the installation assembly is detachably installed on the shell.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the mounting assembly comprises a fixing piece, the fixing piece is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a butting piece is arranged on the inner side of the fixing piece, and the butting piece is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt which penetrates through the fixing piece and is in threaded connection with the fixing piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the metal bell driving device is novel in design, the arranged wind power rotating device rotates under the action of wind power to drive the knocking device to rotate along with the wind power to knock a metal bell to make a sound, so that the bird repelling effect is achieved, and the position of the knocking device is changed through the arranged driving mechanism, so that the knocking device can knock different metal bells to make different sounds, and the bird repelling effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a solar photovoltaic module bird repelling device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve in the bird repelling device of the solar photovoltaic module.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection state of a transmission mechanism and an incomplete gear in the bird repelling device of the solar photovoltaic module.
In the figure: 1-main fan blade, 2-main rotating shaft, 3-sleeve, 4-limiting block, 5-shell, 6-metal bell, 7-metal ball, 8-rack, 9-auxiliary fan blade, 10-auxiliary rotating shaft, 11-incomplete gear, 12-spring, 13-fixing piece, 14-adjusting bolt, 15-abutting piece, 16-first bevel gear, 17-second bevel gear and 18-limiting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a bird repelling device for a solar photovoltaic module includes:
a housing 5;
a wind power rotating device mounted on the housing 5;
the knocking device is arranged on the wind power rotating device;
the metal bells 6 are arranged in plurality, the metal bells 6 are different in thickness, and the plurality of metal bells 6 are sequentially arranged along the central line of the shell;
and the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell 5 and is connected with the wind power rotating device, and the driving mechanism drives the wind power rotating device to reciprocate along the center of the shell 5 so as to change the positions of the knocking device relative to the plurality of metal bells 6.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 5 may be in a cylindrical shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the interior of the housing is a hollow structure, but during the implementation process, a switch door is disposed on one side of the housing 5 to facilitate the installation of the components inside the housing 5.
In the embodiment of the invention, the arranged wind power rotating device rotates under the action of wind power to drive the knocking device to rotate along with the wind power so as to knock the metal bell 6 to make a sound, so that the bird repelling effect is achieved, and the position of the knocking device is changed through the arranged driving mechanism, so that the knocking device can knock different metal bells 6 to make different sounds, and the bird repelling effect is better.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the wind power rotating device includes a main blade 1 and a main rotating shaft 2, one end of the main rotating shaft 2 is fixed to the main blade 1, and the other end thereof penetrates through the housing 5 and is connected to the driving mechanism.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the main blade 1 rotates under the action of wind to drive the main rotating shaft 2 to rotate, but it can be understood that the main rotating shaft 2 is rotationally connected with the driving mechanism, so that the rotation of the main rotating shaft 2 is not affected by the existence of the driving mechanism, or the rotation of the main rotating shaft 2 does not interfere with the driving machine.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve 3 is slidably mounted on a side wall of the housing 5 through which the main rotating shaft 2 passes, and the main rotating shaft 2 passes through the sleeve 3 and is rotatably connected to the sleeve 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the arranged sleeve 3 is connected with the shell 5 in a sliding manner, the main rotating shaft 2 is connected with the sleeve 3 in a rotating manner, when the main rotating shaft 2 moves under the action of the driving mechanism, the sleeve 3 is driven to move along with the main rotating shaft, and the arrangement of the sleeve 3 can effectively reduce the friction force between the main rotating shaft 2 and the side wall 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, at least one limiting block 4 is disposed on an outer wall of the sleeve 3, the limiting block 4 is in sliding fit with a through groove disposed on the housing 5, a limiting ring 18 is fixed on the sleeve 3 located inside the housing 5, and an outer diameter of the limiting ring 18 is greater than an outer diameter of the sleeve 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the limiting block 4 is in sliding fit with the through groove to prevent the sleeve 3 from rotating along with the main rotating shaft 2, the limiting block 4 mainly plays a limiting role, and the limiting ring 18 arranged at the position can effectively prevent the sleeve 3 from being separated from the side wall of the shell 5 and also plays a limiting role.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:
one end of the rack 8 is rotatably connected with the main rotating shaft 2, and the other end of the rack 8 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 5 through a spring 12;
an incomplete gear 11, the incomplete gear 11 being mounted above the rack 8;
the driving piece is connected with the incomplete gear 11 through a transmission assembly and used for driving the incomplete gear 11 to rotate so as to intermittently drive the rack 8 to move.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the rack 8 is rotationally connected with the main rotating shaft 2, when the driving part realizes the movement of the rack 8, the rack 8 drives the main rotating shaft 2 to move, and when the incomplete gear 11 is separated from the rack 8, the rack 8 is reset under the action of the spring 12, thereby achieving the process of reciprocating motion of the main rotating shaft 2.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes an auxiliary blade 9 and an auxiliary rotating shaft 10, the auxiliary blade 9 is located outside the housing 5 and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating shaft 10, and one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 10, which is far away from the auxiliary blade 9, penetrates through a side wall of the housing 5 and is rotatably connected to the incomplete gear 11 through a transmission assembly.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the auxiliary fan blade 9 rotates under the action of wind, the auxiliary rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate, the incomplete gear 11 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly when the auxiliary rotating shaft 10 rotates, and the incomplete gear 11 is intermittently meshed with the rack 8 when rotating, so that the reciprocating motion of the rack 8 is realized by matching with the spring 12.
As an embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear 16 and a second bevel gear 17 which are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear 16 is fixed on the auxiliary rotating shaft 10, and the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the incomplete gear 11.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the incomplete gear 11 is rotated by the engagement of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17 when the sub-shaft 10 is rotated, but it is understood that the shaft of the incomplete gear 11 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing 5.
As an embodiment of the invention, the knocking device comprises a metal ball 7, and the metal ball 7 is fixed on the main rotating shaft 2 through a traction rope.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the main rotating shaft 2 rotates, the metal ball 7 rotates under the action of centrifugal force, so that the metal bell 6 is contacted and rattled.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the bird repelling device further includes a mounting component, and the mounting component is detachably mounted on the housing 5.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mounting assembly is mainly used for mounting the bird repelling device on the solar photovoltaic assembly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a fixing member 13, the fixing member 13 is disposed in a U-shaped configuration, an abutting piece 15 is disposed on an inner side of the fixing member 13, and the abutting piece 15 is rotatably connected to an adjusting bolt 14 penetrating the fixing member 13 and threadedly connected to the fixing member 13.
In the present embodiment, the installation is achieved by turning the adjusting bolt 14 to bring the abutment tab 15 into contact with the photovoltaic module.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bird repellent device for solar PV modules which characterized in that, bird repellent device includes:
a housing;
the wind power rotating device is arranged on the shell;
the knocking device is arranged on the wind power rotating device;
the metal bells are arranged in plurality and have different thicknesses, and the plurality of metal bells are sequentially arranged along the central line of the shell;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell and connected with the wind power rotating device, and the driving mechanism drives the wind power rotating device to reciprocate along the center of the shell so as to change the positions of the knocking device relative to the plurality of metal bells.
2. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wind power rotating device comprises a main blade and a main rotating shaft, one end of the main rotating shaft is fixed with the main blade, and the other end of the main rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with the driving mechanism.
3. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 2, wherein a sleeve is slidably mounted on the side wall of the housing through which the main rotating shaft passes, and the main rotating shaft passes through the sleeve and is rotatably connected with the sleeve.
4. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least one limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, the limiting block is in sliding fit with the through groove arranged on the shell, a limiting ring is fixed on the sleeve positioned on the inner side of the shell, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the sleeve.
5. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:
one end of the rack is rotatably connected with the main rotating shaft, and the other end of the rack is connected with the inner wall of the shell through a spring;
an incomplete gear mounted above the rack;
the driving piece passes through the transmission assembly with incomplete gear connection is used for the drive incomplete gear rotates to intermittent type nature drives the rack removes.
6. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving member comprises an auxiliary fan blade and an auxiliary rotating shaft, the auxiliary fan blade is located outside the housing and is fixedly connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft, and one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft, which is far away from the auxiliary fan blade, penetrates through the side wall of the housing and is rotatably connected with the incomplete gear through a transmission assembly.
7. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transmission module comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear which are engaged with each other, the first bevel gear is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the incomplete gear.
8. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the knocking device comprises a metal ball fixed on the main rotating shaft through a traction rope.
9. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mounting component, wherein the mounting component is detachably mounted on the housing.
10. The bird repelling device for the solar photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 9, wherein the mounting module comprises a fixing member, the fixing member is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the inner side of the fixing member is provided with a butting piece, and the butting piece is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt which penetrates through the fixing member and is in threaded connection with the fixing member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911088943.3A CN112772627A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Bird repelling device for solar photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911088943.3A CN112772627A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Bird repelling device for solar photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112772627A true CN112772627A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75748382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911088943.3A Withdrawn CN112772627A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Bird repelling device for solar photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112772627A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114794076A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Multi-color LED lamp bird repelling device based on fan blades |
| CN115191420A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-18 | 国网山东省电力公司曲阜市供电公司 | Bird repellent device for electric power tower |
| CN115251034A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Bird repeller |
| CN115462365A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江大学 | Passive bird repellent device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201911088943.3A patent/CN112772627A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114794076A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Multi-color LED lamp bird repelling device based on fan blades |
| CN114794076B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-03-31 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Multi-color LED lamp bird repelling device based on fan blades |
| CN115191420A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-18 | 国网山东省电力公司曲阜市供电公司 | Bird repellent device for electric power tower |
| CN115191420B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-23 | 国网山东省电力公司曲阜市供电公司 | Bird repellent device of electric power tower |
| CN115251034A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Bird repeller |
| CN115251034B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-08-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Bird repellent device |
| CN115462365A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江大学 | Passive bird repellent device |
| CN115462365B (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-10-27 | 浙江大学 | Passive bird repellent device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210511 |