CN112772537A - A oxygenation equipment for aquaculture - Google Patents
A oxygenation equipment for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112772537A CN112772537A CN202110006817.XA CN202110006817A CN112772537A CN 112772537 A CN112772537 A CN 112772537A CN 202110006817 A CN202110006817 A CN 202110006817A CN 112772537 A CN112772537 A CN 112772537A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- floating plate
- water pipe
- ring
- support ring
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oxygenation device for aquaculture, which comprises a floating plate, a water pipe and a water pump, wherein the floating plate is horizontally arranged, a connecting hole is formed in the floating plate, the water pipe vertically penetrates through the connecting hole, the water pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the water pump is fixed at the bottom of the floating plate, the water pipe is installed on the water pump, a collection mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged on the floating plate, the collection mechanism comprises a support ring, a collection pipe, an extrusion ring, a moving pipe, a sealing plate and at least two reset components, each reset component comprises a guide rod, a spring and a guide hole, the auxiliary mechanism comprises at least two auxiliary components, the auxiliary components correspond to the guide rods one to one, the oxygenation device for aquaculture realizes the function of collecting impurities in water through the collection mechanism, not only does the function of breaking ice through the auxiliary mechanism, prevent the normal use of the equipment from being influenced by freezing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an oxygenation device for aquaculture.
Background
The aquaculture industry is that the human beings utilize the waters that can supply to breed, according to the ecological habit of breed object and the requirement to waters environmental condition, uses aquaculture technique and facility, engages in aquatic economy animal, plant cultivation, and the oxygen-increasing machine is one kind of aquaculture equipment, and its main effect is to increase the oxygen content in aqueous in order to ensure that the fish of aquatic can not the oxygen deficiency, also can restrain the growth of aquatic anaerobe simultaneously, prevents that pond water from rotting and threatening the fish living environment.
The existing aerator is easy to cause pipeline blockage of the aerator when impurities exist in water in the using process, the practicability is reduced, and moreover, when the environmental temperature is lower, the freezing can be generated, so that the aerator can not be normally used.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the oxygen increasing equipment for aquaculture is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an oxygenation device for aquaculture comprises a floating plate, a water pipe and a water pump, wherein the floating plate is horizontally arranged, a connecting hole is formed in the floating plate, the water pipe vertically penetrates through the connecting hole, the water pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the water pump is fixed to the bottom of the floating plate, the water pipe is installed on the water pump, and a collecting mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged on the floating plate;
the collecting mechanism comprises a support ring, a collecting pipe, an extrusion ring, a moving pipe, a sealing plate and at least two reset components, wherein the support ring, the collecting pipe, the extrusion ring and the moving pipe are coaxially arranged with a water pipe, the support ring is positioned above the floating plate, a gap is arranged between the support ring and the floating plate, the water pipe penetrates through the support ring, the water pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected with the support ring, the support ring is positioned in the collecting pipe, the support ring is hermetically and fixedly connected with the bottom end in the collecting pipe, the top end of the water pipe is positioned in the collecting pipe, the top end of the water pipe is inserted into the moving pipe, the moving pipe is slidably and hermetically connected with the water pipe, the sealing plate is perpendicular to the moving pipe, the sealing plate is hermetically and fixedly connected with the top end of the moving pipe, the sealing plate is positioned above the collecting pipe, the extrusion ring is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom end of the moving pipe is inserted into the extrusion ring, the moving pipe is connected with the extrusion ring in a sealing and fixing manner, the support ring is provided with at least two filter holes, the filter holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the water pipe as the center, the extrusion ring covers the filter holes, filter screens are arranged in the filter holes, and the reset components correspond to the filter screens one to one;
the reset assembly comprises a guide rod, a spring and a guide hole, the guide hole is arranged on the floating plate, the guide rod is parallel to the water pipe, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide hole, the top end of the guide rod is fixed at the bottom of the sealing plate, and the bottom of the floating plate is connected with the bottom end of the guide rod through the spring;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises at least two auxiliary components, and the auxiliary components correspond to the guide rods one to one;
the auxiliary assembly includes axis of rotation, lead screw, ball bearing, connection bearing, dwang and two stirring rods, the axis of rotation is parallel with the guide arm, the lead screw sets up with the axis of rotation is coaxial, the axis of dwang is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of rotation, the top at the axis of rotation is fixed to the lead screw, the bottom at the axis of rotation is fixed to the middle-end of dwang, the inner circle of connection bearing is installed in the axis of rotation, the outer lane and the kickboard fixed connection of connection bearing, be equipped with the external screw thread on the lead screw, ball bearing's inner circle is installed on the lead screw, ball bearing's outer lane and kickboard fixed connection, the stirring rod removes with the guide arm, and two stirring rods are fixed respectively at the both ends of dwang, the bottom of stirring rod is located the below of kickboard, the top.
Preferably, the top of the sealing plate is provided with a photovoltaic plate for energy saving.
Preferably, in order to reduce noise, the top of the extrusion ring is provided with at least two sound-absorbing plates, and the sound-absorbing plates correspond to the filter screens one by one.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the guide rod, both ends of the guide rod are provided with chamfers.
Preferably, the guide bar is coated with a lubricating oil in order to reduce friction between the guide bar and the inner wall of the guide hole.
Preferably, the inner wall of the collection tube is coated with a sealing grease in order to reduce the gap between the inner wall of the collection tube and the squeeze ring.
Preferably, the support ring is made of rubber for realizing buffering and vibration reduction.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing plate, the sealing plate is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, the color of the stirring rod is black in order to improve the anti-freezing effect.
Preferably, the support ring and the collection tube are integrally formed to improve the reliability of the connection between the support ring and the collection tube.
The oxygenation equipment for aquaculture has the beneficial effects that the function of collecting impurities in water is realized through the collecting mechanism, compared with the existing collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism can also realize the function of impurity dehydration, the practicability is higher, in addition, the function of breaking ice is realized through the auxiliary mechanism, the normal use of the equipment is prevented from being influenced by freezing, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism drives the stirring rod to rotate through the lifting of the sealing plate, an integrated linkage structure is realized with the collecting mechanism, and the practicability is higher.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the oxygen increasing apparatus for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the oxygen increasing apparatus for aquaculture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the oxygen increasing device for aquaculture of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the auxiliary assembly of the oxygen increasing apparatus for aquaculture of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a floating plate, a water pipe, a water pump, a support ring, a collecting pipe, a squeezing ring, a moving pipe, a sealing plate, a filter screen, a guide rod, a spring, a rotating shaft, a screw rod, a ball screw bearing, a connecting bearing, a rotating rod, a stirring rod, a photovoltaic plate, a sound absorbing plate and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the floating plate is 2, the water pipe is 3, the supporting ring is 4, the collecting pipe is 5, the squeezing ring is 6, the moving pipe is 7, the sealing plate is 8, the filter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an oxygenation device for aquaculture comprises a floating plate 1, a water pipe 2 and a water pump 3, wherein the floating plate 1 is horizontally arranged, a connecting hole is arranged on the floating plate 1, the water pipe 2 vertically penetrates through the connecting hole, the water pipe 2 is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the water pump 3 is fixed at the bottom of the floating plate 1, the water pipe 2 is arranged on the water pump 3, and the floating plate 1 is provided with a collection mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism;
the collecting mechanism comprises a support ring 4, a collecting pipe 5, an extrusion ring 6, a moving pipe 7, a sealing plate 8 and at least two reset components, wherein the support ring 4, the collecting pipe 5, the extrusion ring 6 and the moving pipe 7 are coaxially arranged with a water pipe 2, the support ring 4 is positioned above the floating plate 1, a gap is arranged between the support ring 4 and the floating plate 1, the water pipe 2 penetrates through the support ring 4, the water pipe 2 is hermetically and fixedly connected with the support ring 4, the support ring 4 is positioned in the collecting pipe 5, the bottom end of the support ring 4 and the bottom end of the collecting pipe 5 are hermetically and fixedly connected, the top end of the water pipe 2 is positioned in the collecting pipe 5, the top end of the water pipe 2 is inserted into the moving pipe 7, the moving pipe 7 and the water pipe 2 are slidably and hermetically connected, the sealing plate 8 is perpendicular to the moving pipe 7, the sealing plate 8 is hermetically and fixedly connected with the top end, the extrusion ring 6 is positioned in the collecting pipe 5, the extrusion ring 6 is attached to the top of the support ring 4, the extrusion ring 6 is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe 5 in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom end of the movable pipe 7 is inserted into the extrusion ring 6, the movable pipe 7 is connected with the extrusion ring 6 in a sealing and fixing manner, at least two filter holes are formed in the support ring 4, the filter holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the water pipe 2 as the center, the extrusion ring 6 covers the filter holes, filter screens 9 are installed in the filter holes, and the reset components correspond to the filter screens 9 one by one;
the reset assembly comprises a guide rod 10, a spring 11 and a guide hole, the guide hole is arranged on the floating plate 1, the guide rod 10 is parallel to the water pipe 2, the guide rod 10 penetrates through the guide hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide hole, the top end of the guide rod 10 is fixed at the bottom of the sealing plate 8, and the bottom of the floating plate 1 is connected with the bottom end of the guide rod 10 through the spring 11;
during the use of the device, the floating plate 1 floats on the water surface, then the water pump 3 is started to convey water into the water pipe 2 from the bottom end of the water pipe 2, namely, the pressure in the moving pipe 7 can be increased, the moving pipe 7 can drive the sealing plate 8 to move upwards under the action of the pressure, the guide rod 10 is driven by the upward movement of the sealing plate 8 to realize synchronous movement, the spring 11 is compressed, the upward movement of the moving pipe 7 also drives the extrusion ring 6 to realize synchronous movement in the collecting pipe 5, when the moving pipe 7 drives the extrusion ring 6 to move to the upper part of the water pipe 2, the water in the water pipe 2 can be discharged from the top end of the water pipe 2 and conveyed into the collecting pipe 5, the water in the collecting pipe 5 can flow into the water tank after being discharged from the filter holes, air can be driven into the water by the flow of the water, namely, the oxygen content in the water can be improved, the oxygen enrichment is realized, and impurities can be conveyed into the collecting pipe 5 by the flow of the water, and realize holding back of aquatic impurity through filter screen 9, can be in order to realize collecting the function of impurity, this equipment finishes using the back, 3 shut down of water pump, the elastic action through spring 11 is that guide arm 10 drives closing plate 8 and resets, closing plate 8 resets and drives extrusion ring 6 through removing pipe 7 and realize resetting, then can realize the extrusion of holding back impurity on the filter screen 9 through the resetting of extrusion ring 6, make the moisture in the impurity discharge, the realization is to the dehydration of impurity, reduce the volume of impurity, impurity collection ability has been promoted.
As shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary mechanism includes at least two auxiliary components, and the auxiliary components correspond to the guide rods 10 one by one;
the auxiliary assembly includes axis of rotation 12, lead screw 13, ball bearing 14, connection bearing 15, dwang 16 and two stirring rods 17, axis of rotation 12 is parallel with guide arm 10, lead screw 13 and the coaxial setting of axis of rotation 12, the axis of dwang 16 is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of rotation 12, the top at axis of rotation 12 is fixed to lead screw 13, the bottom at axis of rotation 12 is fixed to the middle-end of dwang 16, the inner circle of connection bearing 15 is installed in axis of rotation 12, the outer lane and the kickboard 1 fixed connection of connection bearing 15, be equipped with the external screw thread on lead screw 13, the inner circle of ball bearing 14 is installed on lead screw 13, the outer lane and the kickboard 1 fixed connection of ball bearing 14, stirring rods 17 removes with guide arm 10, and two stirring rods 17 are fixed respectively at the both ends of dwang 16, the bottom of stirring rods 17 is located the below of kickboard 1, the top end of the stirring rod 17 is positioned above the floating plate 1.
During the guide arm 10 moves upwards, then can drive ball bearing 14 and realize the synchronous motion on lead screw 13, because ball bearing 14 is the bearing that turns into rectilinear motion with rotary motion, or turn into rectilinear motion rotary motion, thereby can make lead screw 13 drive axis of rotation 12 and rotate under the supporting role of connecting bearing 15, the rotation of dwang 16 drives stirring rod 17 and rotates, then can make the ice-cube on the surface of water smash through the rotation of stirring rod 17, realized breaking ice, prevent that the surface of water from freezing and influencing the equipment normal use, and after guide arm 10 resets, then can make dwang 16 drive stirring rod 17 and realize the antiport, here, through the rotation of stirring rod 17, can also play the function of stirring water, be convenient for the air to get into in the aquatic, promoted oxygenation effect.
Preferably, the top of the sealing plate 8 is provided with a photovoltaic plate 18 for energy saving.
The photovoltaic panel 18 can absorb light rays to perform photovoltaic power generation, and energy conservation is realized.
Preferably, at least two sound-absorbing plates 19 are arranged on the top of the extrusion ring 6 for reducing noise, and the sound-absorbing plates 19 correspond to the filter screens 9 one by one.
The sound-absorbing plate 19 can absorb noise, and noise reduction is achieved.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the guide rod 10, both ends of the guide rod 10 are provided with chamfers.
The chamfer serves to reduce the diameter of the guide rod 10 as it passes through the guide hole, providing an easy-to-install effect.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the guide rod 10 and the inner wall of the guide hole, the guide rod 10 is coated with a lubricating oil.
The lubricating oil has the function of reducing the friction force between the guide rod 10 and the inner wall of the guide hole and improving the moving fluency of the guide rod 10.
Preferably, the inner wall of the collection tube 5 is coated with a sealing grease in order to reduce the gap between the inner wall of the collection tube 5 and the squeeze ring 6.
The sealing grease has the function of reducing the gap between the inner wall of the collecting pipe 5 and the extrusion ring 6 and improving the sealing property.
Preferably, the support ring 4 is made of rubber for achieving buffering and vibration reduction.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the impact force that produces when extrusion ring 6 and support ring 4 laminating, has realized buffering and damping.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing plate 8, the sealing plate 8 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of closing plate 8, prolongs the life of closing plate 8.
Preferably, the color of the stirring rod 17 is black in order to enhance the anti-freezing effect.
The black color has a strong ability of absorbing light and converting it into heat, so that the temperature of the stirring rod 17 can be increased, and the anti-freezing effect can be improved.
Preferably, the support ring 4 and the collection tube 5 are integrally formed to improve the reliability of the connection between the support ring 4 and the collection tube 5.
The integrated structure has the characteristic of high strength, so that the reliability of connection between the support ring 4 and the collecting pipe 5 can be improved.
During the use of the device, the floating plate 1 floats on the water surface, then the water pump 3 is started to convey water into the water pipe 2 from the bottom end of the water pipe 2, namely, the pressure in the moving pipe 7 can be increased, the moving pipe 7 can drive the sealing plate 8 to move upwards under the action of the pressure, the guide rod 10 is driven by the upward movement of the sealing plate 8 to realize synchronous movement, the spring 11 is compressed, the upward movement of the moving pipe 7 also drives the extrusion ring 6 to realize synchronous movement in the collecting pipe 5, when the moving pipe 7 drives the extrusion ring 6 to move to the upper part of the water pipe 2, the water in the water pipe 2 can be discharged from the top end of the water pipe 2 and conveyed into the collecting pipe 5, the water in the collecting pipe 5 can flow into the water tank after being discharged from the filter holes, air can be driven into the water by the flow of the water, namely, the oxygen content in the water can be improved, the oxygen enrichment is realized, and impurities can be conveyed into the collecting pipe 5 by the flow of the water, the impurity in water is intercepted through the filter screen 9, namely the function of collecting impurities can be realized, after the device is used, the water pump 3 stops running, the guide rod 10 drives the sealing plate 8 to reset through the elastic action of the spring 11, the resetting of the sealing plate 8 drives the extrusion ring 6 to reset through the moving pipe 7, the extrusion of the intercepted impurities on the filter screen 9 can be realized through the resetting of the extrusion ring 6, the moisture in the impurities is discharged, the dehydration of the impurities is realized, the volume of the impurities is reduced, the impurity collecting capacity is improved, the ball screw bearing 14 can be driven to synchronously move on the screw rod 13 during the upward movement of the guide rod 10, the ball screw bearing 14 converts the rotary motion into the linear motion or converts the linear motion into the bearing of the rotary motion, so that the screw rod 13 can drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate under the supporting action of the connecting bearing 15, the rotation of dwang 16 drives the stirring rod 17 and rotates, and the rotation through stirring rod 17 then can make the ice-cube on the surface of water smash, has realized breaking ice, prevents that the surface of water from freezing and influencing this equipment normal use, and when the guide arm 10 back that resets, then can make dwang 16 drive the stirring rod 17 and realize the antiport, here, through the rotation of stirring rod 17, can also play the function of stirring water, the air admission aquatic of being convenient for has promoted the oxygenation effect.
Compared with the prior art, this an oxygenation equipment for aquaculture has realized the function of collecting aquatic impurity through collecting the mechanism, compare with current collection mechanism, this collection mechanism can also realize the function of impurity dehydration, the practicality is stronger, moreover, still realize the function of breaking ice through complementary unit, prevent to freeze and influence this equipment normal use, compare with current complementary unit, this complementary unit passes through closing plate 8's lift drive stirring rod 17 and rotates, integrated type linkage structure has been realized with collection mechanism, the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The oxygenation equipment for aquaculture comprises a floating plate (1), a water pipe (2) and a water pump (3), wherein the floating plate (1) is horizontally arranged, a connecting hole is formed in the floating plate (1), the water pipe (2) vertically penetrates through the connecting hole, the water pipe (2) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the water pump (3) is fixed at the bottom of the floating plate (1), and the water pipe (2) is installed on the water pump (3), and is characterized in that a collecting mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged on the floating plate (1);
the collecting mechanism comprises a support ring (4), a collecting pipe (5), an extrusion ring (6), a moving pipe (7), a sealing plate (8) and at least two reset components, wherein the support ring (4), the collecting pipe (5), the extrusion ring (6) and the moving pipe (7) are coaxially arranged with a water pipe (2), a gap is formed between the support ring (4) and the floating plate (1) and above the floating plate (1), the water pipe (2) penetrates through the support ring (4), the water pipe (2) and the support ring (4) are sealed and fixedly connected, the support ring (4) is positioned in the collecting pipe (5), the bottom end of the support ring (4) and the bottom end of the collecting pipe (5) are sealed and fixedly connected, the top end of the water pipe (2) is positioned in the collecting pipe (5), the top end of the water pipe (2) is inserted into the moving pipe (7), the moving pipe (7) and the water pipe (2) are connected in a sliding and sealing manner, the sealing plate (8) is vertical to the moving pipe (7), the sealing plate (8) is sealed and fixedly connected with the top end of the moving pipe (7), the sealing plate (8) is positioned above the collecting pipe (5), the extrusion ring (6) is positioned in the collecting pipe (5), the extrusion ring (6) is attached to the top of the support ring (4), the extrusion ring (6) is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe (5) in a sliding and sealing way, the bottom end of the movable pipe (7) is inserted into the extrusion ring (6), the movable pipe (7) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the extrusion ring (6), the support ring (4) is provided with at least two filter holes which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the water pipe (2) as the center, the extrusion ring (6) is covered on the filter holes, the filter screens (9) are arranged in the filter holes, and the reset components correspond to the filter screens (9) one by one;
the reset assembly comprises a guide rod (10), a spring (11) and a guide hole, the guide hole is formed in the floating plate (1), the guide rod (10) is parallel to the water pipe (2), the guide rod (10) penetrates through the guide hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide hole, the top end of the guide rod (10) is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plate (8), and the bottom of the floating plate (1) is connected with the bottom end of the guide rod (10) through the spring (11);
the auxiliary mechanism comprises at least two auxiliary components, and the auxiliary components correspond to the guide rods (10) one by one;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a rotating shaft (12), a screw rod (13), a ball screw bearing (14), a connecting bearing (15), a rotating rod (16) and two stirring rods (17), wherein the rotating shaft (12) is parallel to a guide rod (10), the screw rod (13) is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (12), the axis of the rotating rod (16) is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (12) and intersected with the axis of the rotating shaft (12), the screw rod (13) is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft (12), the middle end of the rotating rod (16) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12), the inner ring of the connecting bearing (15) is arranged on the rotating shaft (12), the outer ring of the connecting bearing (15) is fixedly connected with a floating plate (1), an outer thread is arranged on the screw rod (13), the inner ring of the ball screw bearing (14) is arranged on the screw rod (13), the outer ring of the ball screw bearing (14), the stirring rod (17) moves with the guide rod (10), two stirring rods (17) are fixed at the two ends of the rotating rod (16) respectively, the bottom end of the stirring rod (17) is located below the floating plate (1), and the top end of the stirring rod (17) is located above the floating plate (1).
2. The oxygenation device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterised in that the top of the sealing plate (8) is provided with a photovoltaic plate (18).
3. The oxygen increasing equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the top of the extrusion ring (6) is provided with at least two sound absorbing plates (19), and the sound absorbing plates (19) correspond to the filter screens (9) one by one.
4. The oxygen increasing apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 1 wherein both ends of said guide bar (10) are chamfered.
5. The aerator for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein said guide rods (10) are coated with a lubricant.
6. The oxygen increasing device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the collecting pipe (5) is coated with a sealing grease.
7. The oxygenation device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that the support ring (4) is made of rubber.
8. The oxygen increasing equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein said sealing plate (8) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
9. The oxygenation device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterised in that the stirring bar (17) is black in colour.
10. The aerator for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein said support ring (4) is of integral construction with the collecting pipe (5).
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CN202110006817.XA CN112772537A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | A oxygenation equipment for aquaculture |
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CN202110006817.XA CN112772537A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | A oxygenation equipment for aquaculture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114034834A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-11 | 高孟喜 | Water body detection oxygenation system based on Internet of things |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114034834A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-11 | 高孟喜 | Water body detection oxygenation system based on Internet of things |
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Application publication date: 20210511 |