CN112766631B - Degradation monitoring method for power wireless heterogeneous network - Google Patents

Degradation monitoring method for power wireless heterogeneous network Download PDF

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CN112766631B
CN112766631B CN202011524678.1A CN202011524678A CN112766631B CN 112766631 B CN112766631 B CN 112766631B CN 202011524678 A CN202011524678 A CN 202011524678A CN 112766631 B CN112766631 B CN 112766631B
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acquisition
link
operation data
heterogeneous network
wireless heterogeneous
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CN112766631A (en
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邵炜平
刘理峰
李建岐
陆涛
姚贤炯
马平
廖海林
吴德胜
丁雍
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Nari Information and Communication Technology Co
Shaoxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Nari Information and Communication Technology Co
Shaoxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
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Priority to CN202011524678.1A priority Critical patent/CN112766631B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network, which comprises the following steps: determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol; encrypting the acquired operation data to obtain a communication message; analyzing whether the link of the power wireless heterogeneous network is at the cell edge or not according to the link degradation condition of the communication message; and if the link is at the cell edge, adjusting the cell where the link is located. The acquisition architecture in the invention selects a proper communication interface protocol, thereby collecting various data in the wireless heterogeneous network and solving the problem of communication mode non-intercommunication between massive terminals.

Description

Degradation monitoring method for power wireless heterogeneous network
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power communication, and particularly relates to a degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network.
Background
Compared with wired communication, the wireless communication can provide more ubiquitous, flexible and economic access service for the power terminal equipment, is a key for solving the problem of 'point multi-face wide' communication of the power distribution network, has huge market demand scale in the all-service ubiquitous power Internet of things, and has very broad application prospect. Along with the gradual expansion of the scale of the power system, the related service types are more and more, and the traditional single power communication network can not meet the communication requirements of the power system, so that the power wireless heterogeneous network becomes an important support of an intelligent power distribution network and an all-service ubiquitous power Internet of things so as to adapt to the requirements of various different service scenes.
However, because there are multiple different communication mechanisms in the power wireless heterogeneous network, and the problems of massive terminal bearing, heterogeneous communication security and the like are faced, a serious challenge is brought to the operation monitoring of the power wireless heterogeneous network, and it is difficult to know the network quality of each link in the power wireless heterogeneous network in time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides a degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network, which comprises the following steps:
determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol;
encrypting the acquired operation data to obtain a communication message;
Analyzing whether the link of the power wireless heterogeneous network is at the cell edge or not according to the link degradation condition of the communication message;
and if the link is at the cell edge, adjusting the cell where the link is located.
Optionally, the sources of the operation data include a core network, a base station, a terminal of the wireless private network, and a SIM card of the wireless public network;
The operation data of the terminal and the SIM card are directly collected, and the operation data of the core network and the base station are collected through a northbound interface of network management equipment.
Optionally, the pre-built acquisition architecture includes an acquisition control layer, an acquisition processing layer, and a protocol stack, where different communication interface protocols are encapsulated in the protocol stack.
Optionally, the determining a communication interface protocol based on the pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring the operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol includes:
generating a periodic acquisition task through an acquisition control layer, and sending the periodic acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer;
starting timing from the moment when the acquisition processing layer receives the periodic acquisition task, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer when a preset acquisition period is reached;
invoking a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to acquire operation data, and sending the operation data to an acquisition control layer;
And establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the operation data to the power system server.
Optionally, the determining a communication interface protocol based on the pre-built acquisition architecture, and acquiring the operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol further includes:
receiving an acquisition request of a user, and generating an instruction acquisition task according to the acquisition request through an acquisition control layer, wherein the instruction acquisition task comprises a serial number of the acquisition request and an acquisition instruction;
judging whether a task mark in the acquisition instruction is in a starting state or not, and ending rejecting the acquisition request of the user if the task mark is in a non-starting state;
if the state is the starting state, sending an instruction acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer;
Calling a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to collect operation data, and coding the operation data by combining a serial number;
and establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the encoded operation data to the power system server.
Optionally, the encrypting the acquired operation data to obtain a communication packet includes:
taking one point on a preset elliptic curve Ep (a, b) as a base point G, determining a user private key K, and generating a public key K=kG;
Encoding the acquired operation data to a point M on an elliptic curve Ep (a, b) to randomly generate an integer r;
Communication message C 1 and communication message C 2 are obtained by encryption calculation, respectively, wherein C 1=M+rK,C2 =rg.
Optionally, the analyzing, according to the communication packet, a link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network, and analyzing whether the degradation cause is that the link is at a cell edge includes:
receiving a communication message C 1 and a communication message C 2, and performing decryption calculation on the communication message C 1 and the communication message C 2 according to a private key k of a user;
performing quality detection on the decrypted communication message, and judging that a link degradation condition occurs if the communication message meets a preset degradation condition;
Acquiring uplink and downlink data in a communication message, and acquiring pilot frequency RSCP of a cell where a link is located according to the uplink and downlink data;
and if the pilot frequency RSCP of the cell is lower than a preset threshold, judging that the link is degraded because the link is at the edge of the cell.
Optionally, the decryption calculation process includes obtaining the decrypted communication message M through calculation C 1-k C2.
Optionally, if the link is at the cell edge, the adjusting the cell where the link is located includes:
if the degradation reason is that the link is at the cell edge, switching the cell of the link;
and re-analyzing the link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network, and if the link degradation condition is not improved, reducing the speed of the link.
Optionally, the degradation monitoring method further includes generating alarm information when a link degradation condition occurs, where the alarm information includes an alarm code, an alarm level, an alarm name, and a service standard name corresponding to the alarm name.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Based on the characteristic that a plurality of communication mechanisms of the power wireless heterogeneous network coexist in a converged manner, a proper communication interface protocol is selected through the acquisition architecture in the invention, so that various data in the wireless heterogeneous network are collected, and the problem of communication mode non-intercommunication among a large number of terminals is solved.
Aiming at the characteristics that the bandwidth of the power wireless heterogeneous communication network is relatively small and the processing capacity of the wireless terminal is relatively limited, the acquired operation data is encrypted by adopting an improved elliptic encryption algorithm, so that the safety of a degradation monitoring process is improved, the hardware and flow overhead is reduced, and the bandwidth is saved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the north interface of the network management device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the structure and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention proposes a degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network, including:
S1: and determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol.
The electric power wireless heterogeneous network comprises a wireless private network and a wireless public network, so that the acquisition object of the operation data comprises a core network, a base station and a terminal of the wireless private network and a SIM card of the wireless public network.
The acquisition equipment directly acquires the operation data of the terminal and the SIM card, and adopts the international standard TR-069 protocol. The TR-069 protocol is a communication protocol for remotely controlling the user terminal device, and the following layers of the TR-069 protocol stack make full use of the communication protocols currently widely used on the Internet, such as TCP, HTTP, SOAP and the like. Through these sophisticated protocols, a basic channel of communication between the acquisition device and the terminal device can be conveniently established.
The operation data of the core network and the base station are collected through a northbound interface of the network management device, wherein the northbound interface is an interface for a manufacturer or an operator to access and manage the network, namely an interface provided upwards, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the northbound interface in the embodiment, and OMC northbound interface specifications are adopted. In this embodiment, the network manager is a network management system EMS provided by manufacturers of the core network and the base station.
The operation data of the wireless private network collected in the embodiment includes resource data, alarm data, performance data and log data. The resource data support two modes of full and incremental acquisition, the acquired data comprise equipment information, slot position information, board card information, port information, affiliation and topological connection among equipment, slot positions, board cards and ports, and the link topology information of the power wireless heterogeneous network is acquired through the resource data, so that the degradation condition of the link is conveniently analyzed; the alarm data comprises alarm serial number alarm equipment, alarm objects, alarm names, alarm reasons, processing suggestions, alarm levels, alarm time, alarm types, alarm states and the like, and when a link is in a degradation condition, the alarm data is generated and uploaded to a power system server, so that operation and maintenance personnel can know the operation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network in time; the acquisition support of the performance data sets different acquisition periods, the performance data acquired by the core network comprises a core network ID, performance positioning information, the number of network terminals, the uplink rate of the core network, the downlink rate of the core network, the CPU utilization rate of the core network, the online rate of all CPEs of the whole network, the performance data acquired by the base station comprises a base station ID, the performance positioning information, the number of base station downlink terminals, the uplink rate of the base station, the downlink rate of the base station and the CPU utilization rate of the BBU, and the performance data acquired by the terminals comprises a CPE unique identifier, the performance positioning information, the online rate of a single CPE, the online time of the CPE, the received service data volume of a WAN port, the bandwidth utilization rate of the WAN port packet, the error rate of the WAN port packet, the receiving rate of the LAN port, the error rate of the LAN port packet, the LAN port packet discarding rate, the bandwidth utilization rate of the LAN port, the LAN port rate, the RSRP signal strength, the RSSI signal strength, the RSRQ signal strength and the like.
Besides, the operation data of the SIM card in the wireless public network includes dynamic information such as SIM card status, traffic, package, charge, and location, including but not limited to number status, APN to which the SIM card belongs, traffic pool to which the SIM card belongs, package name, package charge, package total traffic, current day traffic, current month traffic, and current month charge.
And uploading the operation data of the wireless private network and the wireless public network to a database in a power system server as log data after data cleaning and data aggregation. When a user needs to access log data, in order to improve network safety and data safety, the system adopts network blocking management authority control of dividing weights and domains, and the power system functional module and the functional point are divided into a plurality of operation domains according to service requirements; and dividing the resource data, the alarm data and the performance data into different blocks according to different regions of the equipment and the network. The function authority, the operation authority and the data authority are respectively controlled, different user roles correspond to different function authorities and operation authorities, and different user units correspond to different data authorities. By binding the roles and units of the users, the control of the network regional block management authority of the split weights and the split domains is realized.
The pre-constructed acquisition architecture comprises an acquisition control layer, an acquisition processing layer and a protocol stack.
The acquisition control layer is responsible for controlling acquisition tasks, including generating, deleting, modifying and inquiring the acquisition tasks, establishing TCP long connection with a power system server of a background, and reporting acquisition data to the power system server. The acquisition control layer is used as a client of the TCP, the process of the acquisition task is actively connected with the power system server after being started, and registration information of the collectors in the acquisition processing layer is reported, wherein the registration information comprises acquisition states of the gateways and the like. If the TCP connection is interrupted TCP CLIENT is responsible for periodic reconnection, the present embodiment controls the period to 1/min.
And after the acquisition processing layer receives the acquisition tasks issued by the acquisition control layer, different responses are made according to the types of the acquisition tasks, so that the acquisition of the operation data is realized.
Different communication interface protocols are packaged in the protocol stack, the call of the interface is unified, the coding complexity of a protocol program is simplified, a protocol conversion developer does not need to tangle the implementation details of the protocol stack, and an acquisition control layer needs to acquire protocol parameters needing to be configured through the protocol stack, so that the communication with a lower network manager or equipment is realized.
The acquisition architecture in this embodiment further includes an acquisition UI, which is responsible for providing an interactive interface for the acquisition architecture, including functions of adding and deleting acquisition tasks, viewing acquired data in real time, and the like.
In the embodiment, a protocol stack integrated design is adopted, protocols related to direct connection of the northbound interface and the equipment are packaged uniformly and allocated intelligently, and data acquisition in the northbound interface and the equipment in two modes is combined, so that personalized function complementation is achieved, and the integrity of the data acquisition is improved.
In this embodiment, the collection task is divided into a periodic collection task and an instruction collection task.
For the periodic acquisition task, the determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring the operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol includes:
generating a periodic acquisition task through an acquisition control layer, and sending the periodic acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer;
starting timing from the moment when the acquisition processing layer receives the periodic acquisition task, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer when a preset acquisition period is reached;
invoking a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to acquire operation data, and sending the operation data to an acquisition control layer;
And establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the operation data to the power system server.
For the instruction acquisition task, the determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol includes:
receiving an acquisition request of a user, and generating an instruction acquisition task according to the acquisition request through an acquisition control layer, wherein the instruction acquisition task comprises a serial number of the acquisition request and an acquisition instruction;
judging whether a task mark in the acquisition instruction is in a starting state or not, and ending rejecting the acquisition request of the user if the task mark is in a non-starting state;
if the state is the starting state, sending an instruction acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer;
Calling a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to collect operation data, and coding the operation data by combining a serial number;
and establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the encoded operation data to the power system server.
S2: and encrypting the acquired operation data to obtain a communication message.
The data interaction with the communication terminal in the power wireless heterogeneous network is realized through the international standard protocol, and meanwhile, the safety of the power wireless heterogeneous network needs to be met. Aiming at the characteristics that the bandwidth of the power wireless heterogeneous communication network is relatively small and the processing capacity of the wireless terminal is limited, the embodiment adopts a lightweight asymmetric encryption algorithm to encrypt the communication message formed by the operation data. The encryption is completed by the power system server, and specifically comprises the following steps:
taking one point on a preset elliptic curve Ep (a, b) as a base point G, determining a user private key K, and generating a public key K=kG;
Encoding the acquired operation data to a point M on an elliptic curve Ep (a, b) to randomly generate an integer r;
Communication message C 1 and communication message C 2 are obtained by encryption calculation, respectively, wherein C 1=M+rK,C2 =rg.
The requirements in terms of security, hardware overhead, traffic overhead and computational efficiency are simultaneously met through the improved elliptic encryption algorithm. In elliptic curve systems we can achieve the same security strength as conventional RSA algorithms by using much shorter keys. For example, it is generally believed that 160-bit elliptic curve keys provide security strength comparable to 1024-bit RSA keys, and the use of short keys has the benefits of fast encryption and decryption, energy conservation, bandwidth conservation, and storage space.
S3: and analyzing whether the degradation reason is that the link is at the cell edge or not according to the link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network by the communication message.
And receiving the communication message C 1 and the communication message C 2, and performing decryption calculation on the communication message C 1 and the communication message C 2 according to the private key k of the user. The decryption calculation process comprises the following steps: the user obtains the decrypted communication message M by calculating C 1-k C2 using its private key k.
And performing quality detection on the decrypted communication message, comparing the operation data in the communication message M with a preset degradation condition, and judging that the link degradation condition occurs if the communication message meets the preset degradation condition.
The reasons for link degradation mainly include that the link of the terminal is at the cell edge, the interference of the frequency band where the link of the terminal is located is too large, and other reasons, and in this embodiment, a processing policy for switching between heterogeneous networks is adopted according to the situation that the link is at the cell edge, which specifically includes: and acquiring uplink and downlink data in the communication message, and acquiring pilot frequency RSCP of a cell where a link is located according to the uplink and downlink data. Pilot RSCP is the signal strength of a pilot channel, and pilot is a direct sequence spread spectrum signal which is not modulated and continuously transmitted by devices such as a base station, a terminal and the like, and provides signal strength comparison for each base station, so that the devices such as the terminal and the like can determine when to switch.
If the pilot frequency RSCP of the cell is lower than a preset threshold, determining that the degradation of the link is caused by the fact that the link is at the edge of the cell. In this embodiment, in order to obtain the pilot RSCP of the cell where the link is located and the pilot RSCP of the neighboring cell, for downlink measurement, the terminal is required to report the operation data while adding the same-frequency measurement result and the different-frequency measurement result, for uplink measurement, after determining that the link is degraded, an internal measurement control message is required to be initiated to the terminal, and the terminal is required to report the same-frequency measurement result and the different-frequency measurement result periodically.
If the pilot RSCP of the cell is not lower than the preset threshold, it is considered that other reasons cause link degradation, and the link rate is selected to be reduced to reduce interference to other users, and intra-cell time slot adjustment is generally performed on the large-rate service portion, which mainly considers that after the large-rate service is adjusted to other time slots, the user in other time slots is also an interference.
S4: and if the link is at the cell edge, adjusting the cell where the link is located.
If the degradation is due to the link being at the cell edge, the cell of the link is handed over. The embodiment realizes cell switching through an HC algorithm, wherein the HC algorithm is used for transferring a link to a new cell to realize handover, thereby ensuring the continuity and the service quality of communication.
And after switching the link to a new cell, re-analyzing the link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network, namely repeating the step S3, and if the link degradation condition is not improved, reducing the rate of the link.
In addition, the embodiment further includes generating alarm information when a link degradation condition occurs, where the alarm information includes an alarm code, an alarm level, an alarm name, and a service standard name corresponding to the alarm name. The method comprises the steps of carrying out standardized processing on alarm information through a standardized alarm mapping code table constructed in advance to form a communication alarm standard mapping rule applicable to various power distribution and utilization service communication terminals, taking the most main optical fiber communication and wireless communication technology of a power terminal communication access network as an example, forming standard alarm codes and standard names as shown in a table 1, converting the alarm information into standard names and outputting the standard names, and realizing cross-manufacturer, cross-technology system and cross-level state monitoring and alarm of a power production service communication channel, so that the method can be applicable to alarms of different equipment manufacturers.
TABLE 1
The method for generating the alarm information solves the problems that the heterogeneous network is cracked and cannot be monitored in the whole course in the traditional monitoring mode, provides an effective and visual means for monitoring and guaranteeing the state of communication service and positioning and checking faults, and can remarkably improve the operation and maintenance management efficiency of the electric power wireless heterogeneous network.
The various numbers in the above embodiments are for illustration only and do not represent the order of assembly or use of the various components.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the specific embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network, the degradation monitoring method comprising:
determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, and acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol;
encrypting the acquired operation data to obtain a communication message;
Analyzing whether the link of the power wireless heterogeneous network is at the cell edge or not according to the link degradation condition of the communication message;
If the link is at the cell edge, adjusting the cell where the link is;
the encrypting processing is carried out on the acquired operation data to obtain a communication message, which comprises the following steps:
Taking one point on a preset elliptic curve Ep (a, b) as a base point G, determining a user private key K, and generating a public key K=kG; encoding the acquired operation data to a point M on an elliptic curve Ep (a, b) to randomly generate an integer r;
Respectively obtaining a communication message C 1 and a communication message C 2 through encryption calculation, wherein C 1=M+rK,C2 =rG;
The analyzing, according to the communication packet, the link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network, and analyzing whether the degradation cause is that the link is at the cell edge, includes:
receiving a communication message C 1 and a communication message C 2, and performing decryption calculation on the communication message C 1 and the communication message C 2 according to a private key k of a user;
performing quality detection on the decrypted communication message, and judging that a link degradation condition occurs if the communication message meets a preset degradation condition;
Acquiring uplink and downlink data in a communication message, and acquiring pilot frequency RSCP of a cell where a link is located according to the uplink and downlink data; if the pilot frequency RSCP of the cell is lower than a preset threshold, judging that the degradation of the link is caused by the fact that the link is at the edge of the cell; and if the link is at the cell edge, adjusting the cell where the link is located, including:
if the degradation reason is that the link is at the cell edge, switching the cell of the link;
and re-analyzing the link degradation condition of the power wireless heterogeneous network, and if the link degradation condition is not improved, reducing the speed of the link.
2. The degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 1, wherein the sources of the operation data include a core network, a base station, a terminal of a wireless private network, and a SIM card of a wireless public network;
The operation data of the terminal and the SIM card are directly collected, and the operation data of the core network and the base station are collected through a northbound interface of network management equipment.
3. The degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 1, wherein the pre-built acquisition architecture comprises an acquisition control layer, an acquisition processing layer and a protocol stack, and different communication interface protocols are encapsulated in the protocol stack.
4. A degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 3, wherein the determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-constructed acquisition architecture, acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol, comprises:
generating a periodic acquisition task through an acquisition control layer, and sending the periodic acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer;
starting timing from the moment when the acquisition processing layer receives the periodic acquisition task, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer when a preset acquisition period is reached;
Invoking a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to acquire operation data, and sending the operation data to an acquisition control layer; and establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the operation data to the power system server.
5. The degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 3, wherein the determining a communication interface protocol based on a pre-built acquisition architecture, acquiring operation data of the power wireless heterogeneous network based on the communication interface protocol, further comprises:
receiving an acquisition request of a user, and generating an instruction acquisition task according to the acquisition request through an acquisition control layer, wherein the instruction acquisition task comprises a serial number of the acquisition request and an acquisition instruction;
Judging whether a task mark in the acquisition instruction is in a starting state or not, and ending rejecting the acquisition request of the user if the task mark is in a non-starting state; if the state is the starting state, sending an instruction acquisition task to an acquisition processing layer, and selecting a proper communication interface protocol in a protocol stack through a protocol adapter preset in the acquisition processing layer;
Calling a data interaction interface in the communication interface protocol to collect operation data, and coding the operation data by combining a serial number;
and establishing TCP long connection with the power system server through the acquisition control layer, and uploading the encoded operation data to the power system server.
6. The degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 1, wherein the decryption calculation process includes obtaining the decrypted communication message M by calculating C 1-k C2.
7. The degradation monitoring method for a power wireless heterogeneous network according to claim 1, further comprising generating alarm information when a link degradation condition occurs, the alarm information including an alarm code, an alarm level, an alarm name, and a service standard name corresponding to the alarm name.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102724711A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-10 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Access method of Internet of things terminal, device thereof and Internet of things terminal
CN104081823A (en) * 2012-01-25 2014-10-01 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Methods and apparatus for hetergeneous network handover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102724711A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-10 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Access method of Internet of things terminal, device thereof and Internet of things terminal
CN104081823A (en) * 2012-01-25 2014-10-01 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Methods and apparatus for hetergeneous network handover

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