CN112766444A - Antenna tuning method and device for electronic price tag, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Antenna tuning method and device for electronic price tag, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112766444A
CN112766444A CN202011533487.1A CN202011533487A CN112766444A CN 112766444 A CN112766444 A CN 112766444A CN 202011533487 A CN202011533487 A CN 202011533487A CN 112766444 A CN112766444 A CN 112766444A
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China
Prior art keywords
tuning
antenna
price tag
electronic price
state
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CN202011533487.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵梦娟
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011533487.1A priority Critical patent/CN112766444A/en
Publication of CN112766444A publication Critical patent/CN112766444A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10316Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/243TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences

Abstract

The invention discloses an antenna tuning method, an antenna tuning device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium of an electronic price tag, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters; the invention also discloses an antenna tuning device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium of the electronic price tag, and the antenna tuning device, the terminal and the computer readable storage medium of the electronic price tag are used for tuning the antenna by adopting corresponding tuning matching parameters according to different working states of the electronic price tag by implementing the scheme, so that the antenna of the electronic price tag can be compatible with different working states, the efficiency of the antenna is improved, and the use performance of the electronic price tag is improved.

Description

Antenna tuning method and device for electronic price tag, terminal and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an antenna tuning method and apparatus for an electronic price tag, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
Currently, electronic price tags generally use proprietary communication protocols based on 2.4G open frequency. According to different communication protocols of different manufacturers and storefronts used by base stations, hundreds or even thousands of price tags can be hung under one base station, the price tags are far away from the base station and close to the base station, the price tags far away from the base station have higher requirements on the transmitting power and receiving sensitivity of the price tags, and research and development personnel often encounter that the price tags far away can successfully enter the network to the base station, but the cost tags are difficult to succeed in image transmission and often need to retransmit for many times, so that the power consumption of the price tags is invisibly increased. Therefore, it is necessary to consider how to improve the transmission and reception sensitivity of the price tag, and improve the efficiency and success rate of the graph transmission. The PA (power amplifier) and the LNA (low noise amplifier) can be added to improve the transmitting power and the receiving sensitivity of the electronic price tag, but the price is very high, the antenna of the current price tag is mainly an onboard PCB (printed circuit board) antenna, and the efficiency and the bandwidth are not very high, so that the efficiency of the antenna of the electronic price tag is improved, and the performance of the electronic price tag is improved to become the problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the antenna of the conventional electronic price tag is low in efficiency, and provides an antenna tuning method, an antenna tuning device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium of the electronic price tag aiming at the technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an antenna tuning method for an electronic price tag, where the antenna tuning method for the electronic price tag includes:
acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
and performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters.
Optionally, the working state is: one of a registration state, a standby state and a graph transmission state.
Optionally, the determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag includes:
and searching a target tuning matching parameter corresponding to the working state and the working frequency according to the corresponding relation of the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameter.
Optionally, the performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameter includes:
and adjusting the parameters of the tuning device in the antenna to the target tuning matching parameters.
Optionally, the tuning device includes at least one of a tuning switch and a tunable capacitor.
Optionally, when the working state is the map transmission state, the antenna signal strength after the antenna tuning is the first antenna signal strength;
when the working state is the registration state or the standby state, the antenna signal intensity after antenna tuning is the second antenna signal intensity;
the first antenna signal strength is higher than the second antenna signal strength.
Optionally, the adjusting the parameter of the tuning device in the antenna to the target tuning matching parameter includes: and tuning the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch by changing the connection relationship between the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch.
Further, the present invention also provides an antenna tuning device of an electronic price tag, where the antenna tuning device of the electronic price tag includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
the processing module is used for determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
and the tuning matching module is used for tuning the antenna according to the target tuning matching parameters.
Furthermore, the invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a processor, a memory and a communication bus;
the communication bus is used for realizing connection communication between the processor and the memory;
the processor is configured to execute one or more programs stored in the memory to implement the steps of the above-described method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag.
Further, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the method for antenna tuning of an electronic price tag as described above.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an antenna tuning method, an antenna tuning device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium of an electronic price tag, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters; the invention also discloses an antenna tuning device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium of the electronic price tag, and the antenna tuning device, the terminal and the computer readable storage medium of the electronic price tag are used for tuning the antenna by adopting corresponding tuning matching parameters according to different working states of the electronic price tag by implementing the scheme, so that the antenna of the electronic price tag can be compatible with different working states, the efficiency of the antenna is improved, and the use performance of the electronic price tag is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an alternative mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a wireless communication system for the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a basic flowchart of an antenna tuning method for an electronic price tag according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna tuning apparatus for an electronic price tag according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics Processing Unit 1041 Processing image data of a fixed picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.
The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.
Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
First embodiment
Fig. 3 is a basic flowchart of an antenna tuning method for an electronic price tag according to this embodiment, where the antenna tuning method for an electronic price tag includes:
s301, acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag.
Electronic price tags, also called Electronic Shelf Labels (ESL), are Electronic display devices with information transceiving functions, and are placed on a Shelf to replace Electronic display devices of traditional paper price tags. Wherein, the operating condition of electron price tag includes: one of a registration state, a standby state and a graph transmission state. It will be appreciated that the requirements for the antenna are different in the case of different operating states of the electronic price tag. Therefore, the operating state and operating frequency of the electronic price tag are obtained in this embodiment for antenna tuning.
In specific implementation, the base station and the electronic price tag are interacted by adopting a 2.4G wireless communication protocol. The base station is continuously powered by a power supply and comprises gateways and a main processor, and the number of the gateways can be flexibly configured according to own protocol systems. The main processor in the base station has data concurrent processing capability, and the base station and the communication module of the electronic price tag communicate with each other by adopting a 2.4G wireless communication protocol, wherein the communication module can be a Radio Frequency communication module (RF communication module). The 2.4GHz technology is adopted and mainly comes from the mature 2.4G technology, and the international planning has a standard communication frequency band (2.4GHzISM), and based on the radio frequency characteristics of 2.4G, the miniaturization design (the antenna can be designed to be very small) is easy to realize, and meanwhile, the communication capacity without dead angles and omni-directional coverage (the antenna can realize omni-directional communication) is easy to realize, so that the electronic price tag is convenient to install, and the implementation and maintenance cost is low. And the uplink and downlink of the 2.4GHz technology have almost the same capability, and the uplink has burst capability.
S302, determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag.
In this embodiment, the target tuning matching parameters of the electronic price tag are finally determined according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag by acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag.
Specifically, research and development personnel need to debug the optimal tuning matching values of different channels and different working states in a laboratory environment and put the tuning matching values into a storage module, namely, the corresponding relation among the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameters is set.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may obtain the corresponding relationship between the preset operating state, the preset operating frequency, and the tuning matching parameter in the following two ways. In one mode, the terminal obtains a corresponding relationship among a preset working state, a preset working frequency and a tuning matching parameter, which are locally pre-stored. For example, the terminal may store in advance a correspondence between a preset operating state, a preset operating frequency, and a tuning matching parameter, which are obtained through experimental measurement, in the local memory, and when the terminal is used, obtain the correspondence from the local. Therefore, the terminal can quickly determine the target tuning matching parameters according to the acquired corresponding relation. In another mode, the terminal receives a correspondence between a preset operating state, a preset operating frequency, and a tuning matching parameter sent by a network device (e.g., RAN). That is, the terminal can obtain not only the correspondence stored locally but also the correspondence existing in other network devices, and in practical application, a suitable implementation manner can be selected according to specific situations. For example, if the local storage space of the terminal is short, the corresponding relationship may be stored in other network devices, and when the terminal needs to use the corresponding relationship, the corresponding relationship may be acquired from other network devices, where the corresponding relationship stored in the network devices may also be obtained through experimental measurement.
And the central processing unit searches a target tuning matching parameter corresponding to the working state and the working frequency according to the corresponding relation of the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameter.
It should be understood that the electronic price tag system is easily interfered by external wireless communication WIFI, bluetooth and the like, and the data volume of the map transmission is larger, so the requirement on the channel is higher, therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, tuning is preferably used fully in the state of the map transmission to improve the efficiency of the antenna, and other states can be selected as required. For example, in the registration state, the price tag searches the broadcast channel number of the base station under different channels, and tuning parameters can be called according to the channels when searching the network.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the operating state is the map transmission state, the antenna signal strength after the antenna tuning is the first antenna signal strength; when the working state is the registration state or the standby state, the antenna signal intensity after antenna tuning is the second antenna signal intensity; the first antenna signal strength is higher than the second antenna signal strength. In other words, in the embodiment of the invention, after the antenna tuning is performed in the image transmission state, the transmitting and receiving sensitivity of the electronic price tag is further improved, the image transmission efficiency and success rate are improved, and further, the performance of the electronic price tag is improved.
And S303, carrying out antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters.
And after determining the target tuning matching parameters of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag, performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna tuning is performed according to the target tuning matching parameter, and a parameter of a tuning device in the antenna may be adjusted to the target tuning matching parameter. Wherein the tuning device comprises at least one of a tuning switch and a tunable capacitance. In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may be provided with at least one antenna, and the tunable capacitor of the at least one antenna includes a plurality of tuning capacitors. Specifically, the adjusting the parameter of the tuning device in the antenna to the target tuning matching parameter includes: and tuning the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch by changing the connection relationship between the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an antenna tuning method of an electronic price tag, which comprises the steps of obtaining the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters; the problem of the antenna inefficiency of present electron price tag is solved, adopt corresponding harmonious matching parameter to carry out the antenna tuning to the different operating condition of electron price tag for the antenna of electron price tag can be compatible different operating condition, improves the efficiency of antenna, especially under the electron price tag belongs to the biography state, promotes antenna efficiency through the antenna tuning, has increased the biography drawing success rate of electron price tag, thereby has promoted the performance of electron price tag.
Second embodiment
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna tuning apparatus for an electronic price tag, and as shown in fig. 4, the antenna tuning apparatus 40 for an electronic price tag includes:
an obtaining module 41, configured to obtain a working state and a working frequency of the electronic price tag;
the processing module 42 is used for determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
and a tuning matching module 43, configured to perform antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameter.
In this embodiment, the target tuning matching parameters of the electronic price tag are finally determined according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag by acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag.
Specifically, research and development personnel need to debug the optimal tuning matching values of different channels and different working states in a laboratory environment and put the tuning matching values into a storage module, namely, the corresponding relation among the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameters is set.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may obtain the corresponding relationship between the preset operating state, the preset operating frequency, and the tuning matching parameter in the following two ways. In one mode, the terminal obtains a corresponding relationship among a preset working state, a preset working frequency and a tuning matching parameter, which are locally pre-stored. For example, the terminal may store in advance a correspondence between a preset operating state, a preset operating frequency, and a tuning matching parameter, which are obtained through experimental measurement, in the local memory, and when the terminal is used, obtain the correspondence from the local. Therefore, the terminal can quickly determine the target tuning matching parameters according to the acquired corresponding relation. In another mode, the terminal receives a correspondence between a preset operating state, a preset operating frequency, and a tuning matching parameter sent by a network device (e.g., RAN). That is, the terminal can obtain not only the correspondence stored locally but also the correspondence existing in other network devices, and in practical application, a suitable implementation manner can be selected according to specific situations. For example, if the local storage space of the terminal is short, the corresponding relationship may be stored in other network devices, and when the terminal needs to use the corresponding relationship, the corresponding relationship may be acquired from other network devices, where the corresponding relationship stored in the network devices may also be obtained through experimental measurement.
And the central processing unit searches a target tuning matching parameter corresponding to the working state and the working frequency according to the corresponding relation of the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameter.
It should be understood that the electronic price tag system is easily interfered by external wireless communication WIFI, bluetooth and the like, and the data volume of the map transmission is larger, so the requirement on the channel is higher, therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, tuning is preferably used fully in the state of the map transmission to improve the efficiency of the antenna, and other states can be selected as required. For example, in the registration state, the price tag searches the broadcast channel number of the base station under different channels, and tuning parameters can be called according to the channels when searching the network.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the operating state is the map transmission state, the antenna signal strength after the antenna tuning is the first antenna signal strength; when the working state is the registration state or the standby state, the antenna signal intensity after antenna tuning is the second antenna signal intensity; the first antenna signal strength is higher than the second antenna signal strength. In other words, in the embodiment of the invention, after the antenna tuning is performed in the image transmission state, the transmitting and receiving sensitivity of the electronic price tag is further improved, the image transmission efficiency and success rate are improved, and further, the performance of the electronic price tag is improved.
And after determining the target tuning matching parameters of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag, performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the antenna tuning is performed according to the target tuning matching parameter, and a parameter of a tuning device in the antenna may be adjusted to the target tuning matching parameter. Wherein the tuning device comprises at least one of a tuning switch and a tunable capacitance. In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may be provided with at least one antenna, and the tunable capacitor of the at least one antenna includes a plurality of tuning capacitors. Specifically, the adjusting the parameter of the tuning device in the antenna to the target tuning matching parameter includes: and tuning the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch by changing the connection relationship between the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an antenna tuning device of an electronic price tag, which comprises: the acquisition module is used for acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; the processing module is used for determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag; the tuning matching module is used for tuning the antenna according to the target tuning matching parameters; the problem of the antenna inefficiency of present electron price tag is solved, adopt corresponding harmonious matching parameter to carry out the antenna tuning to the different operating condition of electron price tag for the antenna of electron price tag can be compatible different operating condition, improves the efficiency of antenna, especially under the electron price tag belongs to the biography state, promotes antenna efficiency through the antenna tuning, has increased the biography drawing success rate of electron price tag, thereby has promoted the performance of electron price tag.
Third embodiment
The present embodiment further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 5, which includes a processor 51, a memory 52 and a communication bus 53, wherein:
the communication bus 53 is used for realizing connection communication between the processor 51 and the memory 52;
the processor 51 is configured to execute one or more programs stored in the memory 52 to implement the steps of the antenna tuning method of the electronic price tag in the first embodiment.
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs, which are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the antenna tuning method for an electronic price tag as in the first embodiment.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of tuning an antenna of an electronic price tag, comprising:
acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
and performing antenna tuning according to the target tuning matching parameters.
2. The method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag of claim 1, wherein the operating state is: one of a registration state, a standby state and a graph transmission state.
3. The method for antenna tuning of an electronic price tag of claim 1, wherein said determining target tuning matching parameters for the electronic price tag based on the operating state and operating frequency of the electronic price tag comprises:
and searching a target tuning matching parameter corresponding to the working state and the working frequency according to the corresponding relation of the preset working state, the preset working frequency and the tuning matching parameter.
4. The method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag of claim 3, wherein said performing antenna tuning according to said target tuning matching parameters comprises:
and adjusting the parameters of the tuning device in the antenna to the target tuning matching parameters.
5. The method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag of claim 4, wherein the tuning device comprises at least one of a tuning switch and a tunable capacitance.
6. The method for tuning an antenna of an electronic price tag of claim 2, wherein when the operating state is a map transmission state, the antenna signal strength after antenna tuning is the first antenna signal strength;
when the working state is the registration state or the standby state, the antenna signal intensity after antenna tuning is the second antenna signal intensity;
the first antenna signal strength is higher than the second antenna signal strength.
7. The method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag of claim 5, wherein said adjusting a parameter of a tuning device in an antenna to said target tuning matching parameter comprises: and tuning the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch by changing the connection relationship between the tunable capacitor and the tuning switch.
8. An antenna tuning apparatus for an electronic price tag, the antenna tuning apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
the processing module is used for determining a target tuning matching parameter of the electronic price tag according to the working state and the working frequency of the electronic price tag;
and the tuning matching module is used for tuning the antenna according to the target tuning matching parameters.
9. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a processor, a memory and a communication bus;
the communication bus is used for realizing connection communication between the processor and the memory;
the processor is configured to execute one or more programs stored in the memory to implement the steps of the method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag according to any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs which are executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the method of antenna tuning of an electronic price tag according to any of claims 1-7.
CN202011533487.1A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Antenna tuning method and device for electronic price tag, terminal and storage medium Pending CN112766444A (en)

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CN116345147A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-27 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna tuning method and terminal equipment
CN117081622A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-11-17 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna state control method, chip, electronic device, and readable storage medium

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CN101443795A (en) * 2005-03-07 2009-05-27 传感电子公司 Automated tuning method for RFID labels
US20080001716A1 (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-03 Stevens John K Method and Apparatus for Dynamically-Tuned Communication with One Among Myriad Tags
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CN116345147A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-27 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna tuning method and terminal equipment
CN116345147B (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-11-21 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna tuning method and terminal equipment
CN117081622A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-11-17 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna state control method, chip, electronic device, and readable storage medium
CN117081622B (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-03-15 荣耀终端有限公司 Antenna state control method, chip, electronic device, and readable storage medium

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