CN112763000A - Environmental engineering detection device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Environmental engineering detection device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112763000A CN112763000A CN202110071618.7A CN202110071618A CN112763000A CN 112763000 A CN112763000 A CN 112763000A CN 202110071618 A CN202110071618 A CN 202110071618A CN 112763000 A CN112763000 A CN 112763000A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental engineering detection, in particular to an environmental engineering detection device and a using method thereof, wherein the environmental engineering detection device comprises a support and a support, the top end of the support is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the inside of the fixed pipe is provided with internal threads, the outside of the bottom end of the support is provided with external threads, the bottom end of the support is screwed in the fixed pipe, the outside of the support is provided with a fixed ring in a sliding manner, the front end of the support is provided with a first through groove which penetrates forwards and backwards, the inside of the first through groove is provided with a first sliding plate in a sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the first sliding plate are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed ring, the inside of the first sliding plate is in threaded connection with a screw rod, the inside of the support is positioned below the first through groove and is provided; it can collect a large amount of rainwater, can guarantee the purity of rainwater, has improved the accuracy to the rainwater detection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental engineering detection, in particular to an environmental engineering detection device and a using method thereof.
Background
Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science, mainly studies how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious environmental problems by utilizing scientific means, improves environmental quality, and promotes environmental protection and social development.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent is CN 202020137013.4's utility model patent discloses an environmental engineering detection device, including the bracing piece, the fixed cover of the body of rod of bracing piece is equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed earth anchor that is provided with of lower extreme of bracing piece.
The above prior art solutions still have the following drawbacks: because the water catch bowl exposes in the outside, the device is fixed in the outside for a long time, and impurity such as dust in the air falls into the water catch bowl easily, and impurity such as dust flows to the storage water tank along with rainwater when raining in, leads to having the deviation to the result that the rainwater detected, has reduced the accuracy that detects.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the environmental engineering detection device and the use method thereof, wherein a large amount of rainwater can be collected, the purity of the rainwater can be ensured, and the accuracy of rainwater detection is improved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environmental engineering detection device comprises a support and a support, wherein the top end of the support is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, an internal thread is arranged inside the fixed pipe, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the support, the bottom end of the support is screwed inside the fixed pipe, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the support in a sliding manner, a first through groove which penetrates forwards and backwards is arranged at the front end of the support, a first sliding plate is arranged inside the first through groove in a sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the first sliding plate are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixing ring, a screw rod is connected inside the first sliding plate in a sliding manner through a nut containing a ball, a hollow groove is arranged inside the support and positioned below the first through groove, a motor is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove, the bottom end of the screw rod extends into the hollow groove and is fixedly connected with the output end of, a first groove is formed in the middle of one end, close to the support column, of each connecting plate, a moving groove is formed in each first groove, a moving block is connected to the inside of each moving groove in a sliding mode, the moving block is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode, a plurality of second grooves are formed in the outer side of the support column in a circular array mode, one ends, far away from the connecting plates, of the connecting rods are respectively connected with the upper sides of the insides of the second grooves in a rotating mode, a first rain cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting plates, the bottom side of the inner side wall of the first rain cloth is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of a fixing ring, a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing ring, a connecting column is connected to the outside of the screw rod in a sliding mode through a nut containing balls, the inside of the connecting column is, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a round block, the round block is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate, the interior of the round block is provided with four first sliding grooves in a round array, the interior of each first sliding groove is provided with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, the top end of each first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first compression spring, the bottom end of each first sliding block is fixedly connected with a support rod, the bottom end of each support rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting ring, the first connecting ring is in sliding fit with the connecting column, the outer side of the connecting column is provided with a second connecting ring in a sliding manner, the inner side wall of the support column is provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves in a round array manner, the outer side wall of the second connecting ring is fixedly connected with four second sliding blocks in a round array manner, the four second sliding blocks are respectively in sliding fit with the four second sliding grooves, the bottom ends of the four second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with, the bottom of first go-between and the top of second go-between all are provided with connects the tooth, the top cover of pillar is equipped with the hood, and the bottom of hood is provided with the circular slot, the top and the circular slot sliding fit of pillar, the left end and the right-hand member of second slide and the inside wall fixed connection of circular slot, the bottom of hood is provided with the bell jar, the right side fixedly connected with raindrop sensor on the top of hood.
Preferably, the mechanism of catchmenting includes fixed case and a plurality of header tank, fixed case cover is established in the outside of pillar, and is a plurality of the top at fixed case is evenly installed to the bottom of header tank, and the equal threaded connection in top of a plurality of header tanks has the case lid, and the top of each case lid all is provided with the first connecting pipe with the inside switch-on of header tank, and solid fixed ring's top is provided with the second connecting pipe of the solid fixed ring below of a plurality of extensions, and a plurality of connecting pipes are respectively through hose and the switch-on of a plurality of first connecting pipes.
Preferably, the top end of the top cap is fixedly connected with a wind vane, and the outer side of the top cap is fixedly connected with a solar panel.
Preferably, the left side of the inside of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a storage battery, and the right side of the inside of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a controller.
Preferably, the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed teeth, and the top end of the support is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe through a plurality of rib plates.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the fixed box are fixedly connected with air detection modules.
Preferably, the outside slip cover of pillar is equipped with the manger plate pipe, the bottom of manger plate pipe and the fixed ring's of solid fixed connection top.
Preferably, the top ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with second waterproof cloth, and the inner side wall of the second waterproof cloth is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the strut.
The use method of the environmental engineering detection device comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing the support by inserting the fixing teeth into the ground, and then screwing the support into the fixing tube;
s2, detecting surrounding air through an air detection module, and monitoring the direction of wind through a wind vane;
s3, when raining, signals sensed by the raindrop sensor are transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the motor rotates to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the connecting column to move upwards, the connecting column is driven to move upwards by the screw, the round block is driven to move upwards by the matching connecting column of the first compression spring, the second compression spring, the first connecting ring, the second connecting ring, the connecting teeth and the like, the fixing ring and the top cap are driven to move upwards by the rotation of the screw, the connecting plate and the connecting rod rotate and expand, the first waterproof cloth expands, rainwater falls onto the first waterproof cloth and flows to the upper side of the fixing ring from the first waterproof cloth, and the rainwater flows to the insides of the water collecting tanks through the second connecting pipes, the hoses and the first connecting pipes respectively, so that the rainwater is collected;
s4, detaching the water collecting tanks from the fixed tank, respectively detecting rainwater collected in each water collecting tank, and performing statistical analysis on a plurality of detected data.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environmental engineering detection device and a use method thereof, and the environmental engineering detection device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates to drive the first sliding plate, the connecting column and the fixing ring to slide downwards, so that the connecting plates are folded, when the connecting plates are completely folded, the connecting teeth at the bottom end of the first connecting ring are matched with the connecting teeth at the top end of the second connecting ring, so that the connecting column drives the second sliding plate, the second connecting ring and the top cap to slide downwards, and the top cap is sleeved on the outer sides of the top ends of the connecting plates, thereby sealing and fixing the connecting plates and the top end of the first rain cloth, preventing impurities such as dust from entering the first rain cloth, ensuring the cleanness of the inside of the first rain cloth, preventing impurities such as dust from being dissolved in collected rainwater, and improving the accuracy of rainwater detection.
2. In the invention, when raining, a signal sensed by the raindrop sensor is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the connecting column to move upwards, the round block is driven to move upwards through the matching connecting columns of the first compression spring, the second compression spring, the first connecting ring, the second connecting ring, the connecting teeth and the like, the screw rod rotates to drive the fixing ring and the top cap to move upwards, the connecting plate and the connecting rod rotate and expand, the first rain cloth expands, so that the area for collecting rain water is increased, the efficiency for collecting rain water is improved, rain water falls onto the first rain cloth and flows upwards from the first rain cloth to the upper part of the fixing ring,
3. according to the rainwater collecting device, the plurality of second connecting pipes, the plurality of hoses and the plurality of first connecting pipes respectively flow into the plurality of water collecting tanks, so that rainwater is collected, the plurality of water collecting tanks are detached from the fixed tank, the rainwater collected in each water collecting tank is detected, a plurality of detected data are subjected to statistical analysis, and the accuracy of detection is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the round block and the first connection ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at E in FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged structural view at F in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a pillar; 3. a fixed tube; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a first slide plate; 6. a screw; 7. a motor; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a first tarpaulin; 11. connecting columns; 13. a second slide plate; 14. a round block; 15. a first slider; 16. a first compression spring; 17. a first connecting ring; 18. a second connection ring; 19. a connecting tooth; 20. a second slider; 21. a second compression spring; 22. a top cap; 23. a raindrop sensor; 24. a fixed box; 25. a water collection tank; 26. a box cover; 27. a first connecting pipe; 28. a second connecting pipe; 29. a hose; 30. a wind vane; 31. a solar panel; 32. a storage battery; 33. a controller; 34. fixing teeth; 35. a rib plate; 36. an air detection module; 37. a water blocking pipe; 38. a second tarpaulin; 39. a moving groove; 40. moving the mass.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, an environmental engineering detection device comprises a support 1 and a pillar 2, wherein a fixed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support 1, an internal thread is arranged inside the fixed pipe 3, an external thread is arranged outside the bottom end of the pillar 2, the bottom end of the pillar 2 is screwed inside the fixed pipe 3, a fixing ring 4 is slidably arranged outside the pillar 2, a first through groove penetrating front and back is arranged at the front end of the pillar 2, a first sliding plate 5 is slidably arranged inside the first through groove, the front end and the rear end of the first sliding plate 5 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixing ring 4, a screw 6 is slidably connected inside the first sliding plate 5 through a nut containing a ball, a hollow groove is arranged inside the pillar 2 below the first through groove, a motor 7 is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove, the motor 7 is selected from model YVF2-63M1-4, the motor 7 is a known device directly purchased from the market, here, we only use it, and do not improve it in structure and function, and we will not describe it in detail here, and the motor 7 is provided with a control switch matched with it, the installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirement, so as to be convenient for the operator to operate and control, the motor 7 is a forward and reverse rotation motor 7, for the forward and reverse rotation use of the motor 7, it can be known from the patent published by the patent No. CN109889124A, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 7 is a well-known technology of those skilled in the art, the technology is mature and can be realized, the bottom end of the screw rod 6 extends to the inside of the empty slot and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 7, the outside of the top end of the fixing ring 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting plates 8 in a circular array, the middle position of one end of each connecting plate 8 close to the pillar 2 is provided with a first groove, and, a moving block 40 is connected inside the moving groove 39 in a sliding manner, the moving block 40 is connected with a connecting rod 9 in a rotating manner, a plurality of second grooves are arranged on the outer side of the support post 2 in a circular array, one ends, far away from the connecting plates 8, of the connecting rods 9 are respectively connected with the upper sides inside the second grooves in a rotating manner, a first rain cloth 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting plates 8, the bottom side of the inner side wall of the first rain cloth 10 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the fixing ring 4, a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing ring 4, a connecting post 11 is also connected with the screw rod 6 in a sliding manner through a nut containing balls, a hollow sleeve inside the connecting post 11 is sleeved outside the screw rod 6, a second through groove which penetrates left and right is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the support post 2, a second sliding plate 13 is arranged inside the second through groove in a sliding manner, a, the four first sliding grooves are internally and respectively provided with a first sliding block 15 in a sliding manner, the top end of each first sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with a first compression spring 16, the bottom end of each first sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting ring 17, the first connecting ring 17 is in sliding fit with the connecting column 11, the outer side of the connecting column 11 is provided with a second connecting ring 18 in a sliding manner, the inner side wall of the support column 2 is provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves in a circular array manner, the outer side wall of the second connecting ring 18 is fixedly connected with four second sliding blocks 20 in a circular array manner, the four second sliding blocks 20 are respectively in sliding fit with the four second sliding grooves, the bottom ends of the four second sliding blocks 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with second compression springs 21, the bottom ends of the four second compression springs 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the four second sliding grooves, the, the top cover of pillar 2 is equipped with hood 22, and the bottom of hood 22 is provided with the circular slot, the top and the circular slot sliding fit of pillar 2, the left end and the right-hand member of second slide 13 and the inside wall fixed connection of circular slot, and the bottom of hood 22 is provided with the bell jar, the right side fixedly connected with raindrop sensor 23 on hood 22's top.
Specifically, water-collecting mechanism includes fixed case 24 and a plurality of header tank 25, fixed case 24 cover is established in the outside of pillar 2, the top at fixed case 24 is evenly installed to the bottom of a plurality of header tank 25, the equal threaded connection in top of a plurality of header tank 25 has case lid 26, the top of each case lid 26 all is provided with the first connecting pipe 27 with the inside switch-on of header tank 25, the top of solid fixed ring 4 is provided with the second connecting pipe 28 of the solid fixed ring 4 below of a plurality of extensions, a plurality of connecting pipes are respectively through hose 29 and the switch-on of a plurality of first connecting pipes 27.
Specifically, the top end of the top cap 22 is fixedly connected with a wind vane 30, the outer side of the top cap 22 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 31, and solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar panel 31.
Specifically, the battery 32 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the fixed box 24, the electric energy converted by the solar panel 31 is stored by the battery 32, and the controller 33 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixed box 24, and the motor 7 is controlled to operate by the controller 33.
Specifically, the bottom end of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed teeth 34, the top end of the support 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe 3 through a plurality of rib plates 35, and the fixed teeth 34 are inserted into the ground, so that the stability of the device is improved.
Specifically, air detection modules 36 are fixedly connected to left and right ends of the fixed box 24, and ambient air is detected by the air detection modules 36.
Specifically, the outside slip cap of pillar 2 is equipped with manger plate 37, manger plate 37's bottom and the top fixed connection of solid fixed ring 4, prevents through the weather shield that the rainwater that flows to solid fixed ring 4 top flows out from solid fixed ring 4 and pillar 2's gap.
Specifically, the top ends of the plurality of connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected with second rain cloths 38, the inner side walls of the second rain cloths 38 are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the pillars 2, and rainwater is prevented from flowing to the insides of the second grooves through the second rain cloths 38.
The use method of the environmental engineering detection device comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing the support 1 by inserting the fixing teeth 34 into the ground, and then screwing the support 2 into the fixing tube 3;
s2, detecting surrounding air through the air detection module 36, and monitoring the wind direction through the wind vane 30;
s3, when raining, a signal sensed by the raindrop sensor 23 is transmitted to the controller 33, the controller 33 controls the motor 7 to rotate, the motor 7 rotates to drive the screw 6 to rotate, the screw 6 drives the connecting column 11 to move upwards, the connecting column 11, which is matched with the first compression spring 16, the second compression spring 21, the first connecting ring 17, the second connecting ring 18, the connecting teeth 19 and the like, drives the round block 14 to move upwards, the screw 6 rotates to drive the fixing ring 4 and the top cap 22 to move upwards, so that the connecting plate 8 and the connecting rod 9 rotate and expand, the first rain cloth 10 expands, rain water falls on the first rain cloth 10 and flows to the upper part of the fixing ring 4 from the first rain cloth 10, and the rain water flows to the insides of the water collecting tanks 25 through the second connecting pipes 28, the hoses 29 and the first connecting pipes 27, thereby collecting rain water;
s4, detaching the water collection tanks 25 from the fixed tank 24, detecting the rainwater collected in each water collection tank 25, and performing statistical analysis on a plurality of detected data.
To sum up, the environmental engineering detection device and the using method thereof, when in use, the fixing teeth 34 are inserted into the ground to fix the support 1, then the support 2 is screwed in the fixing tube 3, the air around is detected by the air detection module 36, the wind direction is monitored by the wind vane 30, when raining, the signal sensed by the raindrop sensor 23 is transmitted to the controller 33, the motor 7 is controlled to rotate by the controller 33, the motor 7 rotates to drive the screw 6 to rotate, the screw 6 drives the connecting column 11 to move upwards, the round block (14) is driven to move upwards by the matching connecting column 11 of the first compression spring 16, the second compression spring 21, the first connecting ring 17, the second connecting ring 18, the connecting teeth 19 and the like, the fixing ring 4 and the top cap 22 are driven to move upwards by the screw 6, the connecting plate 8 and the connecting rod 9 are driven to rotate and unfold, and the first rain cloth 10 is unfolded, rainwater falls on first waterproof cloth 10 to from first waterproof cloth 10 upper reaches solid fixed ring 4's top, flows to the inside of a plurality of header tanks 25 respectively through a plurality of second connecting pipes 28, a plurality of hoses 29 and a plurality of first connecting pipes 27, thereby the completion is collected the rainwater, dismantles a plurality of header tanks 25 from fixed case 24, and detects the rainwater of collecting in every header tank 25 respectively, carries out statistical analysis to a plurality of data that detect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An environmental engineering detection device comprises a support (1) and a strut (2), and is characterized in that the top end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (3), an internal thread is arranged inside the fixed pipe (3), an external thread is arranged outside the bottom end of the strut (2), the bottom end of the strut (2) is screwed inside the fixed pipe (3), a fixed ring (4) is arranged outside the strut (2) in a sliding manner, a first through groove penetrating from front to back is arranged at the front end of the strut (2), a first sliding plate (5) is arranged inside the first through groove in a sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the first sliding plate (5) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed ring (4), a screw rod (6) is connected inside the first sliding plate (5) in a sliding manner through a nut containing a ball, a hollow groove is arranged below the first through groove inside the strut (2), and a motor (7) is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove, the bottom end of the screw rod (6) extends to the inside of the empty groove and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (7), the outer side of the top end of the fixing ring (4) is connected with a plurality of connecting plates (8) in a circular array in a rotating manner, the middle position of one end of each connecting plate (8) close to the strut (2) is provided with a first groove, a moving groove (39) is formed in each first groove, a moving block (40) is connected in the moving groove (39) in a sliding manner, the moving block (40) is connected with a connecting rod (9) in a rotating manner, the outer side of the strut (2) is provided with a plurality of second grooves in a circular array manner, one ends of the connecting rods (9) far away from the connecting plates (8) are respectively connected with the upper sides of the insides of the plurality of second grooves in a rotating manner, the bottom ends of the connecting plates (8) are fixedly connected with first rain cloths (10), and, the bottom side of the fixing ring (4) is provided with a water collecting mechanism, the screw rod (6) is also connected with a connecting column (11) in a sliding manner through a nut containing a ball, the connecting column (11) is internally sleeved outside the screw rod (6) in a hollow manner, the upper side of the left end of the strut (2) is provided with a second through groove which penetrates left and right, a second sliding plate (13) is arranged in the second through groove in a sliding manner, the top end of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected with a round block (14), the round block (14) is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (13), the round block (14) is internally provided with four first sliding grooves in a circular array, the four first sliding grooves are internally provided with first sliding blocks (15) in a sliding manner, the top end of each first sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a first compression spring (16), the bottom end of each first sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the first connecting ring (17) is in sliding fit with the connecting column (11), a second connecting ring (18) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting column (11) in a sliding mode, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the strut (2) in a circular array, four second sliding blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting ring (18) in a circular array, the four second sliding blocks (20) are respectively in sliding fit with the four second sliding grooves, second compression springs (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four second sliding blocks (20), the bottom ends of the first connecting ring (17) and the top ends of the second connecting ring (18) are respectively provided with connecting teeth (19), a top cap (22) is sleeved on the top end of the strut (2), a circular groove is formed in the bottom end of the top cap (22), and the top end of the strut (2) is in sliding fit with the circular groove, the left end and the right end of the second sliding plate (13) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the circular groove, the bottom end of the top cap (22) is provided with a conical groove, and the right side of the top end of the top cap (22) is fixedly connected with a raindrop sensor (23).
2. The environmental engineering detection device of claim 1, wherein the water collection mechanism comprises a fixed box (24) and a plurality of water collection tanks (25), the fixed box (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the pillar (2), the bottom ends of the water collection tanks (25) are uniformly installed at the top end of the fixed box (24), the top ends of the water collection tanks (25) are connected with box covers (26) in a threaded manner, the top end of each box cover (26) is provided with a first connecting pipe (27) communicated with the inside of the water collection tank (25), the top end of the fixed ring (4) is provided with a plurality of second connecting pipes (28) extending below the fixed ring (4), and the plurality of connecting pipes are communicated with the plurality of first connecting pipes (27) through hoses (29).
3. The environmental engineering detection device of claim 2, wherein the top end of the top cap (22) is fixedly connected with a wind vane (30), and the outer side of the top cap (22) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (31).
4. The environmental engineering detection device according to claim 3, wherein a storage battery (32) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the fixed box (24), and a controller (33) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixed box (24).
5. The environmental engineering detection device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed teeth (34), and the top end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe (3) through a plurality of rib plates (35).
6. The environmental engineering detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that air detection modules (36) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the fixed box (24).
7. The environmental engineering detection device according to claim 6, wherein a water blocking pipe (37) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the pillar (2), and the bottom end of the water blocking pipe (37) is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing ring (4).
8. The environmental engineering detection device according to claim 7, wherein a second waterproof cloth (38) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the connecting rods (9), and the inner side wall of the second waterproof cloth (38) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the pillar (2).
9. An environmental engineering detection device and a use method thereof, characterized in that the use method of the environmental engineering detection device according to any one of claims 1-8 is used, and comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing the support (1) by inserting the fixing teeth (34) into the ground, and then screwing the support (2) into the fixing tube (3);
s2, detecting surrounding air through an air detection module (36), and monitoring the direction of wind through a wind vane (30);
s3, when raining, signals sensed by the raindrop sensor (23) are transmitted to the controller (33), the controller (33) controls the motor (7) to rotate, the motor (7) rotates to drive the screw rod (6) to rotate, the screw rod (6) drives the connecting column (11) to move upwards, the round block (14) is driven to move upwards through the matching connecting column (11) of the first connecting ring (17), the second connecting ring (18), the connecting teeth (19) and the like, the screw rod (6) rotates to drive the fixing ring (4) and the top cap (22) to move upwards, the connecting plate (8) and the connecting rod (9) rotate and expand, the first rain cloth (10) is expanded, rain falls onto the first rain cloth (10), flows upwards from the first rain cloth (10) to the upper side of the fixing ring (4), and the rain cloth is connected to the controller (33) through the second connecting pipes (28), The plurality of hoses (29) and the plurality of first connecting pipes (27) flow to the inside of the plurality of water collecting tanks (25), respectively, thereby completing the collection of rainwater;
s4, the plurality of water collecting tanks (25) are detached from the fixed tank (24), rainwater collected in each water collecting tank (25) is detected, and a plurality of detected data are subjected to statistical analysis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110071618.7A CN112763000A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Environmental engineering detection device and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110071618.7A CN112763000A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Environmental engineering detection device and use method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112763000A true CN112763000A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110071618.7A Withdrawn CN112763000A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Environmental engineering detection device and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116087429A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-05-09 | 刘宇飞 | Outdoor air environment detection device and method based on Internet |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 CN CN202110071618.7A patent/CN112763000A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116087429A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-05-09 | 刘宇飞 | Outdoor air environment detection device and method based on Internet |
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