CN112759244A

CN112759244A - Solar panel cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN112759244A
Application number: CN202011538881.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜道平
Original assignee: Bengbu Haosijia Solar Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Bengbu Haosijia Solar Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting devices, and particularly relates to a solar panel cutting device, which comprises a cutting device body and a cutting device body, wherein the cutting device body is provided with a cutting blade; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting assembly, a fixing assembly and a retarding assembly, wherein a base plate of the fixing assembly is connected with a left sliding block and a right sliding block in a sliding manner at the upper end of the base plate, the left sliding block and the right sliding block are fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is in transmission connection with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in rotating connection with an anti-falling plate, a moving gear is arranged at the upper end of the anti-falling plate, the lower end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with an upper plate, a piston groove is formed in the anti-falling plate, a piston plate and a piston ball are sequentially arranged in the piston groove, the piston plate is fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped plate; according to the solar panel cutting machine, the cutting assembly is arranged to control the cutting wheel to move up, down, left and right to cut the solar panel, the solar panel can be cut in different lengths, the requirements of operators in different scenes can be fully met, and the solar panel cutting machine is high in practicability.

Description

Solar panel cutting device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting devices, and particularly relates to a solar panel cutting device.

Background

Under the continuous development of the technology, the solar energy utilization technology is continuously broken through, the development of new energy and the environmental protection are particularly important, the solar power generation becomes a new energy source, the radiation-resistant glass is mainly used in the occasions needing radiation protection and ray protection, the solar energy is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates power by utilizing sunlight, the solar radiation can be directly converted into electric energy through the photoelectric effect, and the single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. As a power supply, a plurality of single solar cells must be connected in series, in parallel and tightly packaged into an assembly.

Use at different operational environment, required solar panel length is different, and current solar panel cutting device all cuts into unified standard with solar panel, then externally sells again, can't cut into the solar panel of less length according to operating personnel's demand, can't satisfy operating personnel's needs.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention is directed to a solar panel cutting apparatus.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a solar panel cutting apparatus, comprising: the method comprises the following steps: the cutting assembly comprises a shell, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the electric push rod and penetrates through the upper end of the shell, a movable plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the fixed plate through a fixed column, the movable plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the shell through an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the movable plate, a U-shaped plate is slidably connected in the movable groove, gear teeth are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, a movable motor is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate and is in transmission connection with a transmission rod, a transmission gear is arranged on the transmission rod and is meshed with the gear teeth, the lower end of the transmission gear is rotatably connected with the movable plate, a rod, the lifting column penetrates through the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with a power plate, the middle part of the power plate is fixedly provided with a cutting wheel and a power motor for driving the cutting wheel to rotate, and two fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged below the cutting assembly;

the fixing component comprises a base plate fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell, the upper end of the base plate is connected with a left sliding block and a right sliding block in a sliding manner, the upper end of the left sliding block and the right sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is in transmission connection with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is rotatably connected with a falling prevention plate through a bearing, an internal thread is arranged in a hole of the threaded rod penetrating through the shell, the falling prevention plate is in a C shape, the upper end of the falling prevention plate is provided with a moving gear, the toothed plate is meshed with the toothed plate, the lower end of the toothed plate penetrates through the upper end of the falling prevention plate and is fixedly connected with an upper plate, the upper plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the falling prevention plate, a piston groove is formed in the falling prevention plate, a piston plate and a piston ball are sequentially arranged in the piston groove from top to, the cylinder is sleeved with a fixed spring, and a retarding assembly is arranged below each fixed assembly;

the slow-down assembly comprises a falling plate, a slide rod, a first connecting rod, a moving block and a second connecting rod, the slide rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the falling plate, the slide rod is hinged to the inner wall of the shell, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to the moving block, the moving block slides relative to the inner wall of the shell, a detection assembly is arranged between the slow-down assemblies in the middle of the shell, and a stable blanking assembly is arranged below the detection device.

Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a support plate which is arranged symmetrically with the lower end of the shell, a detection plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate, four bearing plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the detection plate, a bearing groove is arranged on the upper end of each bearing plate, a turning plate is arranged above the detection plate and turns in the bearing groove through a turning column, a sliding plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed rear side of the turning plate, a motor plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the detection plate, a trapezoidal groove is arranged on the upper end of the motor plate, a trapezoidal block is connected in the trapezoidal groove in a sliding manner, the trapezoidal block extends upwards and is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, a rotating plate is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, a sliding groove is arranged on the end surface of the rotating plate, which is far away from the rotating motor, the, the solar panel placing device is used for placing a solar panel, a ball groove is formed in the upper end of the placing plate, and balls are arranged in the ball groove and used for reducing friction between the solar panel and the placing plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the turning plate is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises pressing grooves symmetrically formed in the upper end of the turning plate, pressing plates are symmetrically connected in the pressing grooves in a sliding mode, pressing push rods are fixedly connected to the far ends of the two pressing plates, the pressing push rods are fixedly connected with the turning plate, and a speed reducing belt is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the turning plate.

Preferably, the stable blanking assembly comprises two bottom plates fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the bottom plates, a third reel is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, a first reel and a second reel are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft relative to the third reel, a first torsion spring is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate, a first guide wheel is arranged on the two support plates, a through groove is formed in the middle of the detection plate, a second guide wheel is symmetrically arranged in the through groove, torsion columns are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the detection plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the torsion columns, second torsion springs are wound at the two ends of the torsion columns, one end of each second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the turning plate, the first reel and the second reel are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left guide plate and the right guide plate through pull ropes.

Preferably, the winding directions of the first reel and the second reel are the same, and the winding directions of the first reel and the second reel are opposite to the winding direction of the third reel.

Preferably, the guide board upper end be provided with the buffering subassembly, the buffering subassembly include the buffer board, a plurality of buffering posts of buffer board lower extreme fixedly connected with, buffering post fixedly connected with limiting plate, a plurality of dashpots have been seted up to the guide board upper end, the limiting plate slides in the dashpot, be provided with buffer spring in the dashpot.

Preferably, collecting vehicle, waste material car in be provided with lifting unit, lifting unit includes the lifter plate, lifter plate and collecting vehicle, waste material car inner wall sliding connection, the handing-over of lifter plate lower extreme has a plurality of lifter of cross arrangement, the lifter lower extreme articulates there are two bearing blocks, bearing block and collecting vehicle, waste material car lower extreme sliding connection, fixedly connected with back force spring between two bearing blocks.

Preferably, the number of the turning columns is four, and the turning columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the turning plate.

Preferably, the side surface of the shell is provided with an observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

according to the solar panel cutting device, the cutting assembly is arranged to control the cutting wheel to move up, down, left and right to cut the solar panel, meanwhile, the fixing assembly fixes the solar panel during each cutting, the cutting stability of the solar panel is kept, the cutting assembly is matched with the fixing assembly, the solar panel can be cut in different lengths, the requirements of operators in different scenes can be fully met, and the solar panel cutting device is high in practicability.

The solar panel cutting device has the advantages that the slowing-down assembly is matched with the fixing assembly through the arrangement, the falling plate plays a guiding role for the well-cut solar panel when the length of the solar panel is long, the solar panel is guided to accurately fall to the middle of the turning plate, when the length of the solar panel is small, the falling plate can directly fall to the turning plate, and the falling plate slowly draws in along with the approaching of the two falling-preventing plates, so that the space utilization rate is increased.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a solar panel cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic top view of a cutting assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 illustrates a right side cross-sectional view of a cutting assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows an enlarged schematic view of A provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 illustrates a left side schematic view of a mitigation assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 shows an enlarged schematic view of D provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic top view of a detection assembly and clamping assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic front view illustrating the detection assembly cooperating with the stable blanking assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic front view illustrating the detection assembly cooperating with the stable blanking assembly after detection according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 illustrates an enlarged schematic view of E provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 illustrates a schematic top view of a spindle provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 14 shows an enlarged schematic view of C provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 15 shows a schematic top view of a guide plate provided according to an embodiment of the invention in cooperation with a flap;

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevational view of F provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 17 illustrates a schematic front view of a lift assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a housing; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a fixing plate; 23. fixing a column; 31. a moving motor; 3101. a rod groove; 32. moving the plate; 3201. a moving groove; 33. a U-shaped plate; 3301. gear teeth; 34. a transmission gear; 3401. a transmission rod; 35. lifting the column; 3501. lifting the groove; 36. a power plate; 37. a power motor; 38. a cutting wheel; 39. an upper slide block and a lower slide block; 41. a substrate; 42. a left slide block and a right slide block; 43. a drive motor; 44. a threaded rod; 45. a bearing; 51. a falling prevention plate; 52. a toothed plate; 53. a moving gear; 54. an L-shaped plate is inverted; 55. a piston plate; 56. an upper plate; 57. a piston groove; 58. a piston ball; 59. a lower plate; 5901. a cylinder; 61. dropping the plate; 6101. a slide bar; 62. a first link; 63. a moving block; 64. a second link; 71. placing a rod; 72. placing the plate; 7201. a support plate; 73. a motor plate; 7301. a trapezoidal groove; 74. detecting a plate; 7401. a bearing plate; 75. turning over a plate; 7501. turning the column; 76. a trapezoidal block; 77. a rotating electric machine; 78. a rotating plate; 7801. a sliding groove; 79. a slide plate; 81. a base plate; 8101. a first torsion spring; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a third reel; 84. a first reel; 85. a second reel; 86. a first guide wheel; 87. a second guide wheel; 88. a guide plate; 89. twisting the column; 8901. a second torsion spring; 91. a buffer plate; 92. a buffer tank; 93. a limiting plate; 94. a buffer spring; 95. a buffer column; 101. compressing the push rod; 102. a compaction groove; 103. a compression plate; 104. a speed bump; 11. a collection vehicle; 12. a waste car; 131. a lifting plate; 132. a lifting rod; 133. a pressure-bearing block; 134. a return spring; 14. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further clarified by combining the specific drawings.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 17, the present invention provides a solar panel cutting apparatus, including: the cutting assembly comprises a shell 1, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, the lower end of the electric push rod 21 penetrates through the upper end of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 22, the lower end of the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 32 through a fixed column 23, the moving plate 32 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell 1 through an upper sliding block 39 and a lower sliding block 39, a moving groove 3201 is formed in the middle of the moving plate 32, a U-shaped plate 33 is in sliding connection with the moving groove 3201 in the moving groove 3201, gear teeth 3301 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 33, a moving motor 31 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 22, a transmission rod 3401 is connected in a transmission manner through transmission of the moving motor 31, a transmission gear 34 is arranged on the transmission rod 3401, the transmission, a lifting groove 3501 is formed at the bottom of the moving groove 3201, lifting columns 35 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped plate 33, the lifting columns 35 penetrate through the lifting groove 3501 and are fixedly connected with a power plate 36, a cutting wheel 38 and a power motor 37 for driving the cutting wheel 38 to rotate are fixedly arranged in the middle of the power plate 36, and two fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged below the cutting assemblies;

the fixing component comprises a base plate 41 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell 1, a left sliding block 42 and a right sliding block 42 are slidably connected with the upper end of the base plate 41, a driving motor 43 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the left sliding block 42 and the lower sliding block 42, the driving motor 43 is in transmission connection with a threaded rod 44, the threaded rod 44 penetrates through a hole of the shell 1 and is provided with an internal thread, the threaded rod 44 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1 and is rotatably connected with an anti-falling plate 51 through a bearing 45, the anti-falling plate 51 is C-shaped, a moving gear 53 and a lower pressing motor are arranged at the upper end of the anti-falling plate 51, a toothed plate 52 is meshed with the upper end of the toothed plate 52, an upper plate 56 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the toothed plate 52, the upper plate 56 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the anti-falling plate 51, a piston groove 57 is arranged on the anti-falling, the inverted L-shaped plate 54 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the toothed plate 52, a lower plate 59 is arranged below the upper plate 56, the lower plate 59 is fixedly connected with the anti-falling plate 51 through a cylinder 5901, the cylinder 5901 is sleeved with an absorption spring, the cylinder 5901 is sleeved with a fixed spring, and a retarding assembly is arranged below each fixed assembly;

the slow down subassembly includes dropboard 61, slide bar 6101, first connecting rod 62, movable block 63, second connecting rod 64, dropboard 61 upper end symmetry rigid coupling has slide bar 6101, slide bar 6101 is articulated with casing 1 inner wall, first connecting rod 62, second connecting rod 64 are articulated with movable block 63, movable block 63 and casing 1 inner wall slide each other, be provided with the detection module between the subassembly is slowed down in casing 1 middle part, the detection device below is provided with stabilizes the unloading subassembly.

Specifically, before the cutting, place solar panel on preventing board 51, start to push down the motor and drive and remove toothed gear 53 and rotate, drive upper plate 56 through pinion rack 52 and push down, pinion rack 52 pushes down the drive and falls the L board simultaneously, piston plate 55 removes in piston groove 57, drive piston ball 58 removes in piston groove 57, when upper plate 56 compresses tightly fixedly to solar panel with hypoplastron 59, piston ball 57 withstands hypoplastron 56 just, piston ball 57 withstands the hypoplastron, play better stability and cushioning effect during the cutting, set up cylinder 5901 simultaneously, set up absorption spring on cylinder 5901, the shaking force that can effectual absorption production.

After the solar panel is fixed, the movable motor 31 is started to rotate positively, the movable motor is matched with the gear teeth 3301 through the transmission gear 34 to drive the U-shaped plate 33 to move, the lifting column 35, the power plate 36 and the cutting wheel 38 are driven to move towards the right side, a proper cutting length is selected, the electric push rod 31 is started to drive the cutting component to move downwards to cut the solar panel, after the cutting is finished, the right pressing motor is started to make the upper plate 56 move upwards, the right solar panel falls onto the detection component from the falling plate 61, the pressing motor is closed, the driving motors 43 on the two sides are started to drive the fixed components to move in opposite directions through the threaded rod, when the solar panel contacts the side wall of the solar panel, the driving motor 43 is stopped, the right pressing motor is restarted to clamp the solar panel, the cutting component is matched with the fixed components to cut the solar panel with different, the requirements of operators in different scenes can be fully met, and the practicability is higher.

Prevent that board 51 removes and drives the movable block 63 through first connecting rod 62 simultaneously and shift up, drive down board 61 through second connecting rod 64 and prop earlier, when solar panel length is longer, fall board 61 plays the guide effect to the solar panel that cuts, and guide solar panel accuracy drops and turns over 75 middle parts of board, and when solar panel length was less, can directly fall on turning over the board, fall the board along with being close to of two boards of preventing falling, slowly draw in, increase space utilization.

According to the invention, the detection assembly comprises a support plate 7201 which is arranged symmetrically with the lower end of the shell 1, a detection plate 74 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate 7201, four bearing plates 7401 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the detection plate 74, a bearing groove is arranged on the upper end of the bearing plates 7401, a turning plate 75 is arranged above the detection plate 74, the turning plate 75 turns over in the bearing groove through a turning column 7501, a sliding plate 79 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear side of the turning plate 75, a motor plate 73 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the detection plate 74, a trapezoidal groove 7301 is arranged on the upper end of the motor plate 73, a trapezoidal block 76 is connected in the trapezoidal groove 7301 in a sliding manner, the trapezoidal block 76 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 77 in an upward extending manner, a rotating plate 78 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 77, a sliding groove, the solar panel comprises a detection plate 74 and is characterized in that the upper ends of the detection plate 74 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with placing rods 71, two placing plates 72 are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the placing rods 71 and used for placing a solar panel and supporting the solar panel, ball grooves are formed in the upper ends of the placing plates 72, and balls are arranged in the ball grooves and used for reducing friction between the solar panel and the placing plates 72.

Further, a clamping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the turning plate 75, the clamping assembly comprises pressing grooves 102 symmetrically formed in the upper end of the turning plate 75, pressing plates 103 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the pressing grooves 102, pressing push rods 101 are fixedly connected to the far ends of the two pressing plates 103, the pressing push rods 101 are fixedly connected with the turning plate 75, and a speed bump 104 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the turning plate 75.

Further, there are four turning columns 7501, and the turning columns 7501 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at both sides of the front and rear ends of the turning plate 75.

Further, the side of the shell 1 is provided with an observation window.

Specifically, when solar panel falls to turning over the board 75, start to compress tightly push rod 101 and promote two pressure strips 103 and remove in compressing tightly groove 102, compress tightly solar panel, reduce the solar panel speed of gliding through setting up deceleration strip 104, prevent that solar panel from turning over the board 75 and dropping, can also play the cushioning effect.

After clamping, the rotating electrical machine 77 is started, the rotating electrical machine passes through the rotating plate 78, the sliding plate 79 drives the turning plate 75 to turn over 90 degrees on the detection plate, the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove 7801 when the turning plate 75 rotates, the turning column 7501 is turned over in the receiving groove of the receiving plate 7401, two turning columns 7501 are located in the receiving groove all the time, after turning, a worker observes and detects the solar panel through the observation window 14, the solar panel is classified by turning the turning plate, the angle is adjusted by turning the turning plate 75, so that the solar panel slides to the finished product solar panel collection vehicle 11 or the waste vehicle 12 from the turning plate 75, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, a detection device is not required to be additionally arranged, the processing steps are shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

According to the invention, the stable blanking assembly comprises two bottom plates 81 fixedly connected with the lower end of a shell 1, a rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected between the bottom plates 81, a third reel 83 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 82, a first reel 84 and a second reel 85 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 82 relative to the third reel 83, a first torsion spring 8101 is wound on the rotating shaft 82, one end of the first torsion spring 8101 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 82, the other end of the first torsion spring 8101 is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate 81, first guide wheels 86 are arranged on two supporting plates 7201, a through groove is formed in the middle of the detecting plate 74, second guide wheels 87 are symmetrically arranged in the through groove, torsion columns 89 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the detecting plate 74, a guide plate 88 is fixedly connected in the middle of the torsion columns 89, second torsion springs 8901 are wound at the two ends of the torsion columns 89, and, the other end is fixedly connected with the side surface of the guide plate 88, the third reel 83 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the turning plate 75 through a pull rope, and the first reel 84 and the second reel 85 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left guide plate 88 and the right guide plate 88 through pull ropes.

Further, the winding directions of the first reel 84 and the second reel 85 are the same, and the winding directions of the first reel 84 and the second reel 85 are opposite to the winding direction of the third reel 83.

Further, guide board 88 upper end be provided with buffer assembly, buffer assembly include buffer board 91, a plurality of buffer posts 95 of buffer board 91 lower extreme fixedly connected with, buffer post 95 fixedly connected with limiting plate 93, a plurality of dashpot 92 have been seted up to guide board 88 upper end, limiting plate 93 slides in dashpot 92, be provided with buffer spring 94 in the dashpot 92.

Specifically, when the panel 75 of the detection assembly turns over, the stay cord drives the third reel 83 to rotate, the driving shaft 82 rotates, the first reel 84 and the second reel 85 are driven to wind, the first torsion spring 8101 is tightened up to generate torsion, the first reel 84 and the second reel 85 pull the left and right movable plates 88 to rotate around the torsion shaft 89, the second torsion spring 8901 is tightened up, the stable blanking assembly is arranged to be matched with the detection assembly, when the panel does not turn over, the panel 88 is guided to be tilted upwards by the two sides of the panel to block the solar panel falling during cutting, the solar panel is prevented from falling off from the panel, the practicability of the device is improved, when the panel is reversely rotated and detected, the panel 88 is tilted downwards, the solar panel is guided to enter the collection vehicle 11 and the waste vehicle 12, the secondary damage caused by the solar panel falling into the collection vehicle 11 and the waste vehicle 12 is prevented, and the first torsion spring 8101 is arranged at, The unloading subassembly can use repeatedly in the messenger of second torsional spring 8901, and practical value is higher, through setting up buffer, when solar panel contacted buffer board 91, buffer spring 94 absorbed the impulsive force of colliding, played better guard action to solar panel.

According to the invention, lifting components are arranged in the collecting vehicle 11 and the waste material vehicle 12, the lifting components comprise lifting plates 131, the lifting plates 131 are connected with the inner walls of the collecting vehicle 11 and the waste material vehicle 12 in a sliding manner, a plurality of lifting rods 132 are crossed at the lower ends of the lifting plates 131, two bearing blocks 133 are hinged at the lower ends of the lifting rods 132, the bearing blocks 133 are connected with the lower ends of the collecting vehicle 11 and the waste material vehicle 12 in a sliding manner, and a return spring 134 is fixedly connected between the two bearing blocks 133.

Specifically, solar panel drops on lifter plate 131, and lifter plate 131 moves down, and bearing block 133 moves to both sides, through set up lifting unit in collection vehicle 11 and waste material car 12, makes stable the dropping of solar panel to collection vehicle 11 and waste material car 12 in, has strengthened the guard action to solar panel, and solar panel can not cause the damage in collection device, has improved solar panel's yield.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and inventive features of this invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A solar panel cutting apparatus, comprising: the cutting assembly comprises a shell (1), an electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), a fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (1) and the lower end of the electric push rod (21), a moving plate (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate (22) through a fixing column (23), the moving plate (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) through an upper sliding block (39) and a lower sliding block (39), a moving groove (3201) is formed in the middle of the moving plate (32), a U-shaped plate (33) is slidably connected to the moving groove (3201), gear teeth (3301) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate (33), a moving motor (31) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (22), a transmission rod (3401) is connected to the moving motor (31), a transmission gear, the lower end of the transmission gear (34) is rotatably connected with the moving plate (32), a rod groove (3101) is formed in the middle of the U-shaped plate (33), the transmission rod (3401) slides in the rod groove (3101), a lifting groove (3501) is formed in the bottom of the moving groove (3201), lifting columns (35) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped plate (33), the lifting columns (35) penetrate through the lifting groove (3501) and are fixedly connected with a power plate (36), a cutting wheel (38) and a power motor (37) for driving the cutting wheel (38) to rotate are fixedly arranged in the middle of the power plate (36), and two fixed assemblies are symmetrically arranged below the cutting assemblies;

the fixed component comprises a base plate (41) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell (1), the upper end of the base plate (41) is slidably connected with a left sliding block (42) and a right sliding block (42), the upper end of the left sliding block (42) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (43), the driving motor (43) is in transmission connection with a threaded rod (44), the threaded rod (44) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with an anti-falling plate (51) through a bearing (45), an internal thread is arranged in a hole formed in the threaded rod (44) penetrating through the shell (1), the anti-falling plate (51) is C-shaped, a moving gear (53) is arranged at the upper end of the anti-falling plate (51), a toothed plate (52) is meshed with the toothed plate, the lower end of the toothed plate (52) penetrates through the upper end of the anti-falling plate (51) and is fixedly connected with an upper plate (56), a piston, a piston plate (55) and a piston ball (58) are sequentially arranged in the piston groove (57) from top to bottom, the piston plate (55) is fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped plate (54), the inverted L-shaped plate (54) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the toothed plate (52), a lower plate (59) is arranged below the upper plate (56), the lower plate (59) is fixedly connected with an anti-falling plate (51) through a cylinder (5901), a fixing spring is sleeved on the cylinder (5901), and a retarding assembly is arranged below each fixing assembly;

the slow down subassembly includes dropboard (61), slide bar (6101), first connecting rod (62), movable block (63), second connecting rod (64), dropboard (61) upper end symmetry rigid coupling has slide bar (6101), slide bar (6101) are articulated with casing (1) inner wall, first connecting rod (62), second connecting rod (64) are articulated with movable block (63), movable block (63) and casing (1) inner wall slip each other, casing (1) middle part is slowed down and is provided with detection component between the subassembly, detection device below is provided with and stabilizes the unloading subassembly.

2. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly comprises a support plate (7201) symmetrically arranged with the lower end of the casing (1), a detection plate (74) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate (7201), four receiving plates (7401) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the detection plate (74), a receiving groove is formed in the upper end of the receiving plate (7401), a turning plate (75) is arranged above the detection plate (74), the turning plate (75) is turned in the receiving groove through a turning column (7501), a sliding plate (79) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed rear side of the turning plate (75), a motor plate (73) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the detection plate (74), a trapezoidal groove (7301) is formed in the upper end of the motor plate (73), a trapezoidal block (76) is slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove (7301), and a rotating motor (77) is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block (76), rotating electrical machines (77) output shaft is fixed with rotor plate (78), rotor plate (78) are kept away from rotating electrical machines (77) terminal surface and have been seted up sliding tray (7801), slide (79) slide in sliding tray (7801), the symmetry rigid coupling in pick-up plate (74) upper end is placed pole (71), two place fixedly connected with between pole (71) upper end and place board (72).

3. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 2, wherein a clamping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the turning plate (75), the clamping assembly comprises pressing grooves (102) symmetrically formed in the upper end of the turning plate (75), pressing plates (103) are symmetrically connected in the pressing grooves (102) in a sliding mode, pressing push rods (101) are fixedly connected to the two pressing plates (103) far away from the ends, the pressing push rods (101) are fixedly connected with the turning plate (75), and a speed reduction belt (104) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the turning plate (75).

4. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the stable blanking assembly comprises two bottom plates (81) fixedly connected with the lower end of the casing (1), a rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected between the bottom plates (81), a third reel (83) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (82), a first reel (84) and a second reel (85) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (82) relative to the third reel (83), a first torsion spring (8101) is wound on the rotating shaft (82), one end of the first torsion spring (8101) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (82), the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate (81), two support plates (7201) are provided with first guide wheels (86), a through groove is formed in the middle of the detection plate (74), and a second guide wheel (87) is symmetrically arranged in the through groove, the utility model discloses a quick-witted detection plate, including detection plate (74), end symmetry rotation is connected with turns round post (89) about detection plate (74), it has guide board (88) to turn round post (89) middle part rigid coupling, it has second torsional spring (8901) to turn round post (89) both ends winding, second torsional spring (8901) one end with turn over board (75) side fixed connection, the other end and guide board (88) side fixed connection, third reel (83) through the stay cord with turn over board (75) lower extreme middle part fixed connection, first reel (84), second reel (85) through the stay cord with control guide board (88) lower extreme fixed connection.

5. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 4, wherein a buffering component is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate (88), the buffering component comprises a buffering plate (91), a plurality of buffering columns (95) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffering plate (91), a limiting plate (93) is fixedly connected to the buffering columns (95), a plurality of buffering grooves (92) are formed in the upper end of the guide plate (88), the limiting plate (93) slides in the buffering grooves (92), and a buffering spring (94) is arranged in the buffering grooves (92).

6. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a lifting assembly is arranged in the collection vehicle (11) and the waste material vehicle (12), the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (131), the lifting plate (131) is connected with the collection vehicle (11) and the waste material vehicle (12) in a sliding manner, a plurality of lifting rods (132) are crossed and arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate (131), two bearing blocks (133) are hinged at the lower end of the lifting rods (132), the bearing blocks (133) are connected with the collection vehicle (11) and the waste material vehicle (12) in a sliding manner, and a return spring (134) is fixedly connected between the two bearing blocks (133).

7. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the turnover columns (7501) is four, and the turnover columns (7501) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate (75).

8. The solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a viewing window at a side thereof.