CN112758630A

CN112758630A - Turning multi-point feeding conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN112758630A
Application number: CN202110064680.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何丹; 冯晓光; 李斌; 胡东; 王国强
Original assignee: Beijing Yunong High Quality Agricultural Products Co ltd; Beijing University of Agriculture
Current assignee: Beijing Yunong High Quality Agricultural Products Co ltd; Beijing University of Agriculture
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention relates to a turning multi-point feeding conveyor which is mainly used at a position for feeding two or more devices and comprises a motor reducer, a belt shaft, a fixed-point steering wheel, a steering track, a manual control switch and an electric eye detection switch, so that the requirements of all points on feeding other devices are met, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the production progress is improved.

Description

Turning multi-point feeding conveyor

Technical Field

This patent application belongs to conveying equipment technical field, and more specifically says, relates to a turning multiple spot material conveying conveyer.

Background

At present, loading and unloading of bag-shaped or bulk granular materials are generally realized by a movable belt conveyor or manual work, the position of the conveyor needs to be frequently adjusted along with loading and unloading and station change and work load surge of stacking, and continuous operation cannot be guaranteed even if the manual work is not carried out day and night, so that the two modes are inconvenient to use, the cost is high, the efficiency is low, the transportation efficiency is seriously influenced, and even a serious person delays the time.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a turning multi-point feeding conveyor, which can ensure continuous operation, is convenient for station adjustment and has the characteristics of low cost and high efficiency.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

including the hopper that connects that corresponds with material conveyor, the belt of setting below connecting the hopper, set up both ends and drive belt pivoted belt axle around the belt, the discharge gate that corresponds with the belt export, the interval sets up the track wheel and the fixed point directive wheel that turn to in the belt bottom from top to bottom, with the track wheel that turns to and the equal complex track that turns to of fixed point directive wheel, the setting is at the base that turns to the track bottom, the removal truckle of setting in the base bottom, the motor reducer of being connected with the belt axle, the electric cabinet of being connected with the motor reducer electricity, electric eye detection switch and the manual control switch of being connected with the electric cabinet electricity equally, electric eye detection switch sets up in discharge gate department (for example set up the mounting bracket in discharge gate department, electric eye detection switch sets up on the mounting bracket), manual control switch sets up outside the discharge gate, the discharge gate corresponds the setting.

Wherein: the steering track is of a trapezoid-like structure and comprises a support, a transverse plate arranged on the support, a vertical plate vertically arranged on the transverse plate, two inclined plates obliquely arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, and an arc-shaped track connected with the transverse plate and the two inclined plates, wherein the transverse plate is positioned between the two inclined plates and forms a T-shaped structure with the vertical plate, and the steering track wheel is matched with the arc-shaped track and the fixed-point steering wheel is matched with the vertical plate. The fixed-point steering wheel is used for fixed-point support, and the whole stability of the bottom of the steering track is ensured.

Wherein: the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, and the inclined angles between the two inclined plates and the vertical plate are obtuse angles.

Wherein: the bottom of the support of the steering track is also provided with a material receiving tray, so that the materials are prevented from being scattered when the steering track is rotated.

Wherein: the movable caster wheel is a universal wheel.

Wherein: and material baffles are arranged on two sides of the belt.

Wherein: a protective cover is arranged at the discharge end of the belt.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can guarantee continuous feeding and conveying operation, ensures continuous operation, is convenient for station adjustment, has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient assembly, low cost and high efficiency, effectively guarantees the progress of work, can avoid delaying opportunities, and has higher popularization and application values.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material barrel matched with the present invention;

wherein: 1. a receiving hopper; 2. a belt shaft; 3. moving the caster; 4. a fixed-point steering wheel; 5. a receiving tray; 6. a motor reducer; 7. a material baffle; 8. a steering rail wheel; 9. an electric cabinet; 10. a belt; 11. a discharge port; 12. a manual control switch; 13. an electric eye detection switch; 14. a turning track; 15. position A; 16. position B; 17. position C; 18. a shield.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.

The invention discloses a turning multi-point feeding conveyor, which comprises a material receiving hopper 1 corresponding to a material conveying device (the leftmost side in figure 1), a belt 10 arranged below the material receiving hopper 1, a belt shaft 2 arranged at the front end and the rear end of the belt 10 and driving the belt 10 to rotate, a discharge hole 11 corresponding to the discharge hole of the belt 10, a turning track wheel 8 and a fixed-point turning wheel 4 which are arranged at the bottom of the belt 10 at intervals up and down (the turning track wheel 8 and the fixed-point turning wheel 4 are arranged at the bottom of the belt 10 through a mounting device such as a mounting frame), a turning track 14 matched with the turning track wheel 8 and the fixed-point turning wheel 4, a base arranged at the bottom of the turning track 14, a movable caster wheel 3 arranged at the bottom of the base, a motor reducer 6 connected with the belt shaft 2, an electric control box 9 electrically connected with the motor reducer 6, an electric eye detection switch 13 and a manual control switch 12 electrically connected with the electric control box 9, the electric control box 9 is used for controlling an electric eye detection switch 13 and a manual control switch 12.

When the device is installed, the electric eye detection switch 13 is arranged at the discharge port 11, for example, an installation frame is arranged at the discharge port, and the electric eye detection switch 13 is arranged on the installation frame; the manual control switch 12 is arranged outside the discharge port 11, and the discharge port 11 is arranged corresponding to the material barrel. The material barrel is structured as shown in fig. 4, the top of the material barrel is provided with a cover, the bottom of the material barrel is provided with a support leg, and even the bottom of the material barrel can be provided with a pulley or a universal wheel.

Manual control switch 12 manual operation of being convenient for, operating personnel only need press manual control switch 12's button, and electric cabinet 9 can drive belt axle 2 through motor reducer 6 and rotate, and belt axle 2 drives belt 10 clockwise or anticlockwise rotation, realizes the transport of material.

In order to facilitate the realization of each point demand for other equipment supplies, the turning track 14 has been designed, the turning track 14 is a trapezoidal structure, as shown in fig. 2, including the support (the support of support for L type or other structures all can, as long as can realize the supporting role, not drawn in the figure), and the diaphragm of setting on the support, set up the riser on the diaphragm perpendicularly, the slope sets up two swash plates at the riser both ends, the arc track of all being connected with diaphragm and two swash plates, can see in fig. 2, the diaphragm is located between two swash plates, and constitute T type structure with the riser, the diaphragm, the riser, the swash plate, the arc track all sets up on the support.

The steering track wheels 8 are matched with the arc-shaped tracks, the number of the steering track wheels can be two as shown in fig. 3, the steering track wheels 8 move along the arc-shaped tracks, arc-shaped angle deviation is realized, and the possibility of multi-point material conveying is ensured; fixed point directive wheel 4 is one with the riser cooperation, its quantity, can articulate the intermediate position of setting at the riser, rotate on the riser can. The fixed point steering wheel 4 is used for fixed point supporting rotation, and the whole steering track 14 is ensured to rotate stably.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the vertical plate is vertically arranged at one end of the transverse plate, in fig. 2, the vertical plate is arranged in a vertical symmetrical mode by taking the transverse plate as a symmetrical axis, two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, the inclined angles between the two inclined plates and the vertical plate are obtuse angles, and the obtuse angles are 105-145 degrees. The entire steering rail 14 is also arranged symmetrically.

The bottom of the support of the turning track 14 or the support is also provided with a material receiving tray 5, and the material receiving tray 5 is positioned below the belt 10, so that the material is prevented from being scattered when the turning track 14 is rotated, and the operation environment is improved.

In order to move conveniently, the movable caster wheels 3 are universal wheels, so that the use is more flexible, and the movable caster wheels can be moved to required places conveniently.

As shown in figure 1, for the purposes of personal safety, full utilization of materials and falling prevention, material baffles 7 are further arranged on two sides of a belt 10, and the material baffles 7 are a group of enclosure baffles and are arranged on two sides of the belt 10 through a bearing frame. The belt 10 discharge end department still is equipped with guard shield 18, and guard shield 18 detachable design, the installation of being convenient for is dismantled, improves operating efficiency.

When the device is used, the device is mainly applied to the positions of one-point feeding and multi-point discharging, and can supply materials to multiple devices without manpower. During the use, when material entering equipment connect hopper 1, the motor reducer 6 of equipment begins to move through electric cabinet 9, and belt 10 drives belt axle 2 and begins to rotate, and material baffle 7 plays the effect that blocks the material and spill over, and the material gets into required equipment after arriving discharge gate 11 positions, when electric eye detection switch 13 detected the material, gives electric cabinet 9 with the signal transmission, conveyer stop operation. The steering rail wheel 8 starts to move along an arc-shaped rail from the station A17 to the next station, namely the position B16, the equipment starts to feed, and then the station, namely the position B16, moves to the position C17, and the like. The existence of arc track ensures the multiple spot and removes, and it is more smooth to remove simultaneously, and present each point demand is other equipment supplies to improve feed efficiency, improve production efficiency, promote the production progress, satisfy user's production demand, have high popularization and application and worth.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a turn multiple spot pay-off conveyer which characterized in that: comprises a receiving hopper (1), a belt (10) arranged below the receiving hopper (1), a belt shaft (2) which is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the belt (10) and drives the belt (10) to rotate, a discharge hole (11) corresponding to the outlet of the belt (10), a steering rail wheel (8) and a fixed-point steering wheel (4) which are arranged at the bottom of the belt (10) at intervals up and down, a steering rail (14) which is matched with the steering rail wheel (8) and the fixed-point steering wheel (4), a base which is arranged at the bottom of the steering rail (14), a movable caster wheel (3) which is arranged at the bottom of the base, a motor reducer (6) which is connected with the belt shaft (2), an electric cabinet (9) which is electrically connected with the motor reducer (6), an electric eye detection switch (13) and a manual control switch (12) which are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (9), wherein the electric eye detection switch (13), the manual control switch (12) is arranged outside the discharge port (11), and the discharge port (11) is arranged corresponding to the material barrel.

2. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the steering track (14) is of a trapezoid-like structure, the steering track (14) comprises a support, a transverse plate, a vertical plate and an arc-shaped track, wherein the transverse plate is arranged on the support, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the transverse plate, the two inclined plates are obliquely arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, the arc-shaped track is connected with the transverse plate and the two inclined plates, the steering track wheel (8) is matched with the arc-shaped track, and the fixed-point steering wheel (4) is matched with the vertical plate.

3. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the vertical plate, and the inclined angles between the two inclined plates and the vertical plate are obtuse angles.

4. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the bottom of the bracket of the steering track (14) is also provided with a material receiving tray (5).

5. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the movable caster wheels (3) are universal wheels.

6. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: and material baffles (7) are arranged on two sides of the belt (10).

7. A turning multipoint delivery conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: a protective cover (18) is also arranged at the discharge end of the belt (10).