CN112754801A - Multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN112754801A CN112754801A CN202110055244.XA CN202110055244A CN112754801A CN 112754801 A CN112754801 A CN 112754801A CN 202110055244 A CN202110055244 A CN 202110055244A CN 112754801 A CN112754801 A CN 112754801A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/012—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/0573—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with mattress frames having alternately movable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0266—Foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/12—Feet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed, which comprises a lifting bed frame, a rehabilitation correcting component and a supporting component, wherein the lifting bed frame is arranged on the bed frame; the lifting bed frame comprises an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame which are arranged up and down; the rehabilitation and correction assembly comprises a pair of adjusting tables; the supporting and bearing assembly comprises a supporting pad arranged on one side of the upper bed frame opposite to the adjusting table, the use height of the whole nursing bed is adjusted by adopting the lifting bed frame, and the rehabilitation and correction assembly positioned on the upper bed frame can provide rehabilitation and nursing training for a patient; ensure that the patient can carry out the recovered training that supports of adaptability to its shank through the recovered subassembly of correcting when lying on bed to shorten the recovery cycle of patient through orthopedic surgery postoperative. The alternate supporting mechanism can avoid the problem that the patient is not easy to turn over in the same area due to long-term lying, so that bedsores are generated, and the patient can get up or turn over when lying conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing recovery, in particular to a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed.
Background
Orthopedic wound often needs the operation treatment, the process time of reply of postoperative is long, nursing work is very important, and ankle part is because bearing human weight, be the joint that receives the wound easily, the disease quantity of ankle part fracture is many in the hospital, when carrying out postoperative care, need raise the shank of disease sometimes, in order to promote the backward flow of blood, and orthopedic rehabilitation is with nursing bed one kind and is used for the nursing bed in the recovered orthopedics, after accomplishing orthopedic operation, the patient lies on the sick bed, in order to shorten patient's rehabilitation cycle, generally can place patient's shank on strutting arrangement suspended support, and traditional strutting arrangement structure function is simple, can't satisfy patient's rehabilitation training operation, thereby lead to the rehabilitation cycle longer.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed, which solves the problem that the existing orthopedic patients can not perform adaptive rehabilitation supporting training on the legs when lying and sitting on the bed, so that the rehabilitation period is longer.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed comprises a lifting bed frame, a rehabilitation correcting component and a supporting component; the lifting bed frame comprises an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame which are arranged up and down, and a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the upper bed frame is arranged between the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame; the rehabilitation correcting component comprises a pair of adjusting tables which are arranged at one end of the upper bed frame and are arranged at intervals from left to right, and the adjusting tables are connected with a displacement component arranged on the upper bed frame, so that the two adjusting tables can move along the length direction and the width direction of the upper bed frame; an ankle support frame and a leg support frame which can rotate on a vertical plane are arranged above the adjusting platform, and the ankle support frame and the leg support frame are connected with the adjusting platform through a height mechanism; the supporting and bearing assembly comprises a supporting pad arranged on one side, opposite to the adjusting table, of the upper bed frame, an alternate supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting pad, a backrest supporting part is further arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting table, of the supporting pad, and the backrest supporting part can rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the backrest supporting part.
In the technical scheme: the lifting bed frame adopts an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame structure which are arranged up and down, and the lifting mechanism realizes the height adjustment of the upper bed frame, thereby facilitating the patient to get on or off the bed or transfer the patient; when transferring the patient to carrying out orthopedics nursing training on the lift bedstead, make up the highly uniform of bedstead and transfer bed position through adjusting elevating system, make things convenient for medical personnel to transfer the patient to this bedstead.
The rehabilitation correcting component positioned on the upper bed frame can provide rehabilitation nursing training for the patient; the adjusting platform of the rehabilitation correcting component can move along the length and width directions of the upper bed frame, so that the nursing position can be changed conveniently; the ankle support frame and the leg support frame are used for supporting the ankle and the leg of the patient respectively, and the patient can select and use the ankle and the leg according to the requirement; the ankle support frame and the leg support frame can rotate, so that the angle of the foot can be adjusted; when the rehabilitation training is performed on a patient, the angle bending training is realized by moving the adjusting table along the length direction of the upper bed frame, and the leg supporting training is realized by changing the heights of the ankle supporting frame and the leg supporting frame through the height mechanism; ensure that the patient can carry out the recovered training that supports of adaptability to its shank through the recovered subassembly of correcting when lying on bed to shorten the recovery cycle of patient through orthopedic surgery postoperative.
In addition, the alternate supporting mechanism for supporting the patient can alternately support the back of the patient, so that the patient can alternately lie on different areas, the problem that the patient does not turn over well in the same area due to lying for a long time and bedsores are generated is avoided, the alternate supporting mechanism can also play a role in massaging and supporting each part of the patient during alternate supporting, and the uncomfortable condition of the patient due to lying for a long time is avoided. The backrest support part can rotate to adjust the support angle, so that the patient can get up or turn over when lying.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a long support frame, a short support frame and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the long support frame, the short support frame and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder are arranged between the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame, the lower end of the long support frame is hinged with the lower bed frame, the upper end of the long support frame is in sliding fit with the upper bed frame, one end of the short support frame is hinged with the middle of the long support frame, the other end of the short support frame is hinged with the upper bed frame, one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is hinged with the middle of the long support frame, and the other.
Preferably, the lower surface of the upper bed frame is provided with a pulley guide rail arranged along the length direction of the upper bed frame, and the pulley guide rail is in rolling fit with a pulley block arranged at the upper end of the long support frame.
Preferably, the displacement assembly comprises a lengthwise slide rail and a widthwise slide rail, the lengthwise slide rail is arranged along the length direction of the upper bed frame and is in sliding fit with the adjusting table, the widthwise slide rail is arranged at two ends of the lengthwise slide rail and is arranged along the width direction of the upper bed frame, the widthwise slide rail is in sliding fit with the end part of the lengthwise slide rail, a first linear driver for driving the adjusting table to slide along the lengthwise slide rail is arranged outside the lengthwise slide rail, and a second linear driver for driving the lengthwise slide rail to slide along the widthwise slide rail is arranged outside the widthwise slide rail.
Preferably, the height mechanism is including locating the expansion bend of adjusting the bench upper end, the flexible end and the ankle support frame of expansion bend rotate to be connected, the flexible end of expansion bend is equipped with the extension of horizontal arrangement and connects the platform, the extension is connected the platform and can be extended or shorten in the horizontal direction, the extension is connected the platform and is rotated with the shank support frame and link to each other.
Preferably, the end that extends the connection platform and link to each other with the expansion bend is equipped with the collar, collar and the flexible end normal running fit of expansion bend, the collar periphery spiro union has positioning screw.
Preferably, alternative supporting mechanism is including adjusting bent axle, cushion A and cushion B are arranged along the long-direction alternative arrangement of supporting pad, cushion A and cushion B lower extreme articulate have with adjust the actuating lever that the bent axle rotates to be connected, can drive cushion A and cushion B lift in turn when adjusting bent axle circumferential direction.
Preferably, a guide plate is arranged between the supporting pad corresponding to the cushion block A and the cushion block B.
Preferably, the nursing table is arranged on the outer side of the supporting pad corresponding to the upper bed frame in a sliding mode.
Preferably, an elastic cover is arranged on the upper bed frame corresponding to the upper part of the adjusting table.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed provided by the invention adopts the lifting bed frame to realize the adjustment of the use height of the whole nursing bed, and is convenient for patients to get on and off the bed or transfer the patients; the rehabilitation correcting component positioned on the upper bed frame can provide rehabilitation nursing training for the patient; ensure that the patient can carry out the recovered training that supports of adaptability to its shank through the recovered subassembly of correcting when lying on bed to shorten the recovery cycle of patient through orthopedic surgery postoperative. The alternate supporting mechanism can avoid the problem that the patient is not easy to turn over in the same area due to long-term lying, so that bedsores are generated, and the patient can get up or turn over when lying conveniently. Can be widely applied to the field of postoperative orthopedic nursing of patients after orthopedic operations.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a side view of a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a rehabilitation correction component of the multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: the adjustable bed frame comprises an upper bed frame 100, a lower bed frame 200, an adjusting table 300, an ankle support frame 400, a leg support frame 500, a support pad 600, a backrest support part 700, a long support frame 800, a short support frame 900, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 1000, a pulley guide rail 1100, a pulley block 1200, a long slide rail 1300, a wide slide rail 1400, a telescopic device 1500, an extension connecting table 1600, a mounting ring 1700, a positioning screw 1800, a cushion block A1900, a cushion block B2000, an adjusting crankshaft 2100, a nursing platform 2200, an elastic cover 2300, a first linear actuator 2400 and a second linear actuator 2500.
Detailed Description
Here, it is to be noted that the functions, methods, and the like related to the present invention are only conventional adaptive applications of the prior art. Therefore, the present invention is an improvement of the prior art, which is substantially in the connection relationship between hardware, and not in the functions and methods themselves, that is, the present invention relates to a point of functions and methods, but does not include the improvements proposed in the functions and methods themselves. The description of the present invention as to functions and methods is provided for better illustration and understanding of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
Referring to fig. 1, the multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed provided in this embodiment includes a lifting bed frame, a rehabilitation correcting component and a supporting component, and is used for providing various rehabilitation exercises for a patient, thereby facilitating quick rehabilitation of the patient. Wherein the lifting bedstead comprises an upper bedstead 100 and a lower bedstead 200 which are arranged up and down, and a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the upper bedstead 100 is arranged between the upper bedstead 100 and the lower bedstead 200; the lifting bed frame adopts an upper bed frame 100 and a lower bed frame 200 which are arranged up and down, and the lifting mechanism realizes the adjustment of the height of the upper bed frame 100, thereby facilitating the patient to get on or off the bed or transfer the patient; when transferring the patient to the lifting bedstead and carrying out orthopedic nursing training, the height of the upper bedstead 100 and the height of the transfer bed are consistent by adjusting the lifting mechanism, so that the medical staff can transfer the patient to the upper bedstead 100 conveniently.
The lifting mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a long support frame 800, a short support frame 900 and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 1000, which are arranged between an upper bed frame 100 and a lower bed frame 200, wherein the lower end of the long support frame 800 is hinged to the lower bed frame 200, the upper end of the long support frame 800 is in sliding fit with the upper bed frame 100, one end of the short support frame 900 is hinged to the middle of the long support frame 800, the other end of the short support frame 900 is hinged to the upper bed frame 100, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 1000 is hinged to the middle of the long support frame 800, and the other end of the hydraulic. Like this, go up bedstead 100 accessible long carriage 800, short support frame 900 and obtain effective support, when hydraulic telescoping cylinder 1000 is flexible, long carriage 800 upper end can slide along last bedstead 100 to change its inclination, the contained angle between long carriage 800 and the horizontal plane is less, and the height of going up bedstead 100 is less, and when the contained angle between long carriage 800 and the ground was close 90, the height of going up bedstead 100 was the highest, and the short carriage 900 who links to each other with last bedstead 100 middle part can improve the stability of going up bedstead 100 support. When the upper frame 100 is lifted, the upper end of the long support frame 800 needs to slide along the length direction of the upper frame 100, and due to friction, lifting is not convenient to rapidly and stably achieve. The pulley block 1200 at the upper end of the long support frame 800 can be in rolling fit with the pulley guide rail 1100 at the lower surface of the upper bed frame 100, thereby reducing the sliding friction force at the upper end of the long support frame 800; when the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 1000 is operated in a telescopic manner, the upper frame 100 can be stably driven to ascend or descend.
The rehabilitation and rectification component for providing orthopedic nursing training for a patient comprises a pair of adjusting tables 300 which are arranged at one end of an upper bed frame 100 and are arranged at intervals left and right, wherein the adjusting tables 300 are connected with a displacement component arranged on the upper bed frame 100, so that the two adjusting tables 300 can move along the length and width directions of the upper bed frame 100; an ankle support frame 400 and a leg support frame 500 which can rotate on a vertical plane are arranged above the adjusting platform 300, and the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 are connected with the adjusting platform 300 through a height mechanism; the rehabilitation correcting component positioned on the upper bed frame 100 can provide rehabilitation nursing training for the patient; wherein the adjusting table 300 of the rehabilitation and rehabilitation training assembly can move in the length and width directions of the upper bed frame 100, thereby facilitating the change of the nursing position; the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 are used for supporting the ankle and the leg of the patient respectively, and the patient can select the ankle and the leg according to the requirement; the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 can rotate, which is beneficial to adjusting the angle of the foot; when a patient is rehabilitated, the adjusting table 300 moves along the length direction of the upper bed frame 100 to realize angle bending training, the heights of the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 are changed through the height mechanism to realize leg support training, and the height of the leg of the patient can be changed in the upper and lower support processes, so that medical personnel can conveniently disinfect, change medicines, clean wounds, remove stitches and the like for the patient; can ensure that the patient carries out the training of adaptability rehabilitation support to its shank through the rehabilitation correction subassembly when lying flat in bed in the regulation station 300 horizontal slip and high mechanism lift support to shorten the recovery cycle of patient after orthopedic surgery.
As described above, the adjusting platform 300 is controlled by the displacement assembly to move along the length and width directions of the upper frame 100, so as to change the positions of the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500, the displacement assembly specifically includes the longitudinal slide rails 1300 and the lateral slide rails 1400, the longitudinal slide rails 1300 are arranged along the length direction of the upper frame 100 and are in sliding fit with the adjusting platform 300, the lateral slide rails 1400 are arranged at both ends of the longitudinal slide rails 1300 and are arranged along the width direction of the upper frame 100, the lateral slide rails 1400 are in sliding fit with the end portions of the longitudinal slide rails 1300, the outer side of the longitudinal slide rails 1300 is provided with the first linear actuator 2400 for driving the adjusting platform 300 to slide along the longitudinal slide rails 1300, and the outer side of the lateral slide rails 1400 is provided with the second linear actuator 2500 for driving the longitudinal slide rails 1300 to slide along the lateral slide rails 1400. In this way, the longitudinal slide rail 1300 slidably fitted to the adjusting table 300 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the upper bed 100, and the adjusting table 300 can slide along the longitudinal slide rail 1300 in a reciprocating manner under the driving action of the first linear actuator 2400; because the two ends of the longitudinal slide rail 1300 are in sliding fit with the lateral slide rail 1400, when the second linear actuator 2500 operates, the longitudinal slide rail 1300 can be driven to slide along the lateral slide rail 1400, so that the patient can conveniently adjust the supporting position of the adjusting table 300 on the leg according to the requirement; for example, when the leg of the patient is supported by the ankle support frame 400, the adjustment table 300 is reciprocated in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 100 to perform leg bending training on the patient.
In addition, the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 are provided at the upper end of the adjusting platform 300 through a height mechanism, and the ankle support frame 400 and the leg support frame 500 can be controlled to be lifted in a vertical direction when the height mechanism is operated; high mechanism is including locating expansion bend 1500 on adjusting station 300 in this embodiment, and expansion bend 1500's flexible end rotates with ankle support frame 400 to be connected, expansion bend 1500's flexible end is equipped with the extension of level arrangement and connects platform 1600, the extension is connected platform 1600 and can be extended or shorten in the horizontal direction, the extension is connected platform 1600 and is rotated with shank support frame 500 and link to each other. In this way, the telescopic end of the retractor 1500 can be rotatably connected to the ankle support frame 400, so that the height of the ankle support frame 400 can be controlled, and the ankle support frame 400 can have a vertical rotation degree of freedom; in addition, the end of the extension connecting platform 1600 for installing the leg support frame 500 connected with the expansion piece 1500 is provided with an installation ring 1700, the installation ring 1700 is in running fit with the expansion piece 1500, and the outer periphery of the installation ring 1700 is screwed with a positioning screw 1800. The extension connecting table 1600 for rotatably mounting the leg support frame 500 is rotatably mounted at the telescopic end of the expansion piece 1500 through the mounting ring 1700, the mounting ring 1700 can adjust the position of the extension connecting table 1600 on the horizontal plane, and is convenient to adjust when in use, for example, the leg support frame 500 can be rotated to one side far away from the leg of a patient when only the ankle support frame 400 is used, the positioning screw 1800 for fixing the mounting ring 1700 can be pre-tightened for mounting, thereby fixedly mounting the extension connecting table 1600. The stability of installation is improved.
The supporting and supporting assembly in this embodiment is used for supporting a patient and improving the comfort of the patient lying or lying on his side, and specifically includes a supporting pad 600 disposed on the opposite side of the upper bed frame 100 from the adjusting table 300, wherein an alternate supporting mechanism is disposed on the supporting pad 600, a backrest supporting portion 700 is further disposed at one end of the supporting pad 600 away from the adjusting table 300, and the backrest supporting portion 700 can rotate to adjust the inclination angle thereof. A supporting mechanism in turn for supporting patient can support patient back in turn, makes the patient can lie in the different regions in turn, avoids the patient not well stand up in same region because of lying for a long time, produces decubital problem, still can play the effect that the massage supported each position of patient when supporting in turn, avoids the patient to produce uncomfortable condition because of lying in bed for a long time. The back support part 700 can rotate to adjust the support angle, so that the patient can get up or turn over when lying. The alternate supporting mechanism provided in this embodiment includes an adjusting crankshaft 2100, a cushion block a1900 and a cushion block B2000, the cushion block a1900 and the cushion block B2000 are alternately arranged along the length direction of the supporting pad 600, the lower ends of the cushion block a1900 and the cushion block B2000 are hinged with a driving rod rotatably connected with the adjusting crankshaft 2100, and the adjusting crankshaft 2100 can drive the cushion block a1900 and the cushion block B2000 to alternately lift and lower when rotating in the circumferential direction. In practical application, when a patient is in rehabilitation nursing, bedsores or infection can be caused due to long-term bed rest, the adjusting crankshaft 2100 of the alternate supporting mechanism in the embodiment can control the cushion block A1900 and the cushion block B2000 to alternately lift when rotating in the circumferential direction, so that the single cushion block A1900 or the cushion block B2000 can alternately lift and support the patient, the patient can alternately lie on different areas, the problem of bedsores is prevented, the crankshaft is rotated to alternately push the single cushion block A1900 and the cushion block B2000 to achieve the effect of locally massaging each part of the patient, and the condition that the patient feels uncomfortable due to long-term bed rest is avoided. In order to improve the stability of the alternate support, the present embodiment provides a guide plate between the corresponding pad a1900 and B2000 of the support pad 600. Thus, the guide effect to the guide plate can ensure that the head block A1900 and the head block B2000 stably move in the vertical direction.
The upper frame 100 is slidably provided with a nursing table 2200 corresponding to the outside of the supporting pad 600. The nursing platform 2200 is configured to provide support to increase the overall strength of the device.
In addition, in this embodiment, an elastic cover 2300 is further provided above the upper frame 100 corresponding to the adjustment table 300 in order to improve safety of use. The elastic cover 2300 has the function of shielding the adjusting table 300, prevents foreign matters from falling in the area of the adjusting table 300, and has high use safety.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-functional orthopedics nursing bed which characterized in that: comprises that
Lifting the bed frame: the lifting bed frame comprises an upper bed frame (100) and a lower bed frame (200) which are arranged up and down, and a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the upper bed frame (100) is arranged between the upper bed frame (100) and the lower bed frame (200);
rehabilitation and correction component: the rehabilitation correcting component comprises a pair of adjusting tables (300) which are arranged at one end of the upper bed frame (100) and arranged at intervals from left to right, and the adjusting tables (300) are connected with a displacement component arranged on the upper bed frame (100) so that the two adjusting tables (300) can move along the length direction and the width direction of the upper bed frame (100); an ankle support frame (400) and a leg support frame (500) which can rotate on a vertical plane are arranged above the adjusting platform (300), and the ankle support frame (400) and the leg support frame (500) are connected with the adjusting platform (300) through a height mechanism;
supporting the bearing component: the supporting and bearing assembly comprises a supporting pad (600) arranged on one side, opposite to the adjusting table (300), of the upper bed frame (100), an alternate supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting pad (600), a backrest supporting part (700) is further arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting table (300), of the supporting pad (600), and the inclination angle of the backrest supporting part (700) can be adjusted in a rotating mode.
2. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a long support frame (800), a short support frame (900) and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (1000), wherein the long support frame (800), the short support frame (900) and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder are arranged between an upper bed frame (100) and a lower bed frame (200), the lower end of the long support frame (800) is hinged to the lower bed frame (200), the upper end of the long support frame is in sliding fit with the upper bed frame (100), one end of the short support frame (900) is hinged to the middle of the long support frame (800), the other end of the short support frame is hinged to the upper bed frame (100), one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (1000) is hinged to the middle of the long support frame (800).
3. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the upper bed frame (100) is provided with a pulley guide rail (1100) which is arranged along the length direction of the upper bed frame (100), and the pulley guide rail (1100) is matched with a pulley block (1200) arranged at the upper end of the long support frame (800) in a rolling way.
4. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement assembly comprises a longitudinal sliding rail (1300) and a lateral sliding rail (1400), the longitudinal sliding rail (1300) is arranged along the length direction of the upper bed frame (100) and is in sliding fit with the adjusting table (300), the lateral sliding rail (1400) is positioned at two ends of the longitudinal sliding rail (1300) and is arranged along the width direction of the upper bed frame (100), the lateral sliding rail (1400) is in sliding fit with the end part of the longitudinal sliding rail (1300), a first linear driver (2400) for driving the adjusting table (300) to slide along the longitudinal sliding rail (1300) is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal sliding rail (1300), and a second linear driver (2500) for driving the longitudinal sliding rail (1300) to slide along the lateral sliding rail (1400) is arranged on the outer side of the lateral sliding rail (1400).
5. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: height mechanism is including locating expansion bend (1500) of adjusting station (300) upper end, the flexible end and the ankle support frame (400) of expansion bend (1500) are rotated and are connected, the flexible end of expansion bend (1500) is equipped with the extension of level arrangement and connects platform (1600), extension is connected platform (1600) and can be extended or shorten in the horizontal direction, extension is connected platform (1600) and is rotated with shank support frame (500) and link to each other.
6. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 5, wherein: the one end that extension connection platform (1600) and expansion bend (1500) link to each other is equipped with collar (1700), collar (1700) and the flexible end normal running fit of expansion bend (1500), collar (1700) periphery spiro union has positioning screw (1800).
7. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: the alternate supporting mechanism comprises an adjusting crankshaft (2100), cushion blocks A (1900) and cushion blocks B (2000), the cushion blocks A (1900) and the cushion blocks B (2000) are alternately arranged along the length direction of the supporting pad (600), the lower ends of the cushion blocks A (1900) and the cushion blocks B (2000) are hinged with driving rods which are rotatably connected with the adjusting crankshaft (2100), and the cushion blocks A (1900) and the cushion blocks B (2000) can be driven to alternately lift and fall when the adjusting crankshaft (2100) rotates in the circumferential direction.
8. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 7, wherein: and a guide plate is arranged between the supporting pad (600) and the corresponding pad A (1900) and the pad B (2000).
9. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper bed frame (100) is provided with a nursing table (2200) corresponding to the outer side of the supporting pad (600) in a sliding way.
10. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: an elastic cover (2300) is arranged above the upper bedstead (100) corresponding to the adjusting table (300).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110055244.XA CN112754801A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110055244.XA CN112754801A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed |
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| CN112754801A true CN112754801A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110055244.XA Pending CN112754801A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Multifunctional orthopedic nursing bed |
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| CN (1) | CN112754801A (en) |
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| CN114209526A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-22 | 丁艳文 | Limb positioning device for dressing change and stitches removal in outpatient operation room |
| CN114681242A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-01 | 西安国际医学中心有限公司 | Supplementary supporting vehicle of changing dressings |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |