CN112754321A - Simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on MCU - Google Patents
Simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on MCU Download PDFInfo
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- CN112754321A CN112754321A CN202011571603.9A CN202011571603A CN112754321A CN 112754321 A CN112754321 A CN 112754321A CN 202011571603 A CN202011571603 A CN 202011571603A CN 112754321 A CN112754321 A CN 112754321A
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- module
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J41/00—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
- A47J41/0083—Accessories
- A47J41/0094—Indicating means, e.g. for level or temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J41/00—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
- A47J41/0083—Accessories
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit). the heat preservation thermos bottle operation system based on the MCU comprises a power supply module, a control panel module, a temperature sensor module, a pressure sensor module, an indicator light module, a fingerprint identification module, a controllable water cover module and an MCU module. The control panel module, the temperature sensor module, the pressure sensor module, the temperature that fingerprint identification module will set for fingerprint, water temperature and collection, pressure data send for the MCU module, later MCU sends the switch of the controllable water cover module of corresponding instruction processing control through logical operation, and the pilot lamp module lights and extinguishes, forms the simple and easy system of an intelligence.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to simple application of an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit), in particular to a simple system for intelligently using a heat-preservation thermos bottle and improving safety.
Background
The heat preservation thermos bottle is an indispensable life appliance in people's daily life, especially at present along with the improvement of living standard, people pay more attention to the maintenance and care of health, drink hot water more is an indispensable healthy life style in people's daily life.
The use of the prior heat-preservation thermos bottle is visible everywhere in life, but the prior thermos bottle has great defects, particularly the following three points
(1) Although the thermos bottle can play a role in keeping warm, sometimes people want to drink water with a slightly lower temperature or use water with a temperature which is not particularly high, at the moment, the cover of the thermos bottle has to be opened to be dried for a while, but sometimes the people forget to cover the cover when the water temperature is reduced to some extent to cause the thermos bottle to become cold water, or the temperature is too low, and the people always have trouble in keeping track of the matter, and the people are not safe when the cover is not closed in time.
(2) The heat preservation thermos flask belongs to very airtight container, and we need often see through narrow aperture when fetching water whether will fill promptly, and such operation threatens our safety, and after all boiled water is very dangerous, and if water gets too full, also very dangerous when using.
(3) In collective life, such as school dormitories and the like, the places are high-density use places of the heat preservation thermos bottle, the phenomenon of wrong taking and use and the like easily occurs, particularly, hot water in winter is precious, and if the hot water is used in a wrong way, the hot water cannot meet the life requirement of the user, and the life is influenced.
In conclusion, the limitations of the existing heat preservation thermos bottle used by people have great problems in the aspects of convenience for the use experience of people and safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple system for intelligently using a heat-preservation thermos bottle. The intelligent simple system mainly comprises a power module, a pressure sensor module, a temperature sensor module, an indicator light module, a control panel module, a fingerprint identification module, a controllable water cover module and an MCU module. The power module makes whole system operation through the power supply, and temperature sensor module and pressure sensor module and fingerprint identification module produce to break off and send for the MCU module, makes MCU make the arbitration again, judges etc. and send out the instruction and let the thermos flask that keeps warm to make corresponding operation to and control lighting and extinguishing of alarm indicator module. The control panel module can set corresponding temperature to enable the MCU control system to operate, and response operation is carried out when the preset temperature is reached.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the simple intelligent heat-preservation thermos bottle based on the MCU comprises a bottom integrated chip MCU module, a thermos bottle module, a power supply module, a pressure sensor module, a temperature sensor module, an indicator light module, a controllable water cover module, a fingerprint identification module and a control panel module. Fix integrated chip MCU module and power module at the substrate of thermos bottle module, place the inner bag department in the thermos bottle module with temperature sensor module and pressure sensor module, a water pressure for learning the temperature, fingerprint identification module installs the hand (hold) department at the thermos bottle module, conveniently carry out fingerprint identification, control panel module carries out the settlement of temperature, hand (hold) department top is placed to the pilot lamp module, be convenient for observe, last thermos bottle module top is covered with controllable water cover module, connect them separately with a plurality of wires. Under power module's drive, entire system can work, and the switch of water lid or the bright and extinguish of pilot lamp module are controlled through the temperature water pressure that temperature sensor module and pressure sensor module obtained to integrated chip MCU module and fingerprint identification module to realize an intelligent heat preservation thermos.
In order to solve the problems and realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
1. the power module is connected with the whole system, so that the system can be powered to normally operate and continuously operate
2. The pressure sensor module is connected with the MCU module, and under the driving of the power supply module, if the water pressure is detected to reach a certain value (when water is full), interruption is generated to enable the MCU to trigger the alarm indicator lamp module to light so as to remind a user of caution.
3. The temperature sensor module is connected with the MCU module, set up corresponding temperature in the control panel module, when MCU received the temperature that temperature sensor sent, when the temperature reached predetermined temperature range, can produce and break off for MCU for the MCU module produces the opening or closing of the controllable lid of corresponding instruction operation thermos, reached predetermined temperature, then self-closing lid, not reach then keep the lid open all the time.
4. The fingerprint identification module is connected with the MCU module, and when the lid was in the closed condition, when matching the correct fingerprint of storage in the MCU module, the controllable lid of thermos that keeps warm was automatic to be opened and can carry out the mode of above-mentioned intelligence, otherwise the thermos is in ordinary thermos state that keeps warm to can not open lid etc..
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the whole heat-preservation thermos bottle system is controlled by the MCU module, and the pressure sensor module is used for detecting the water pressure, so that the indicator light module is lightened when the water is full, the problem that the safety of people is threatened by frequent overfilling and overflowing during water opening is effectively avoided, and the safety is greatly improved. And secondly, the opening and closing of the water cover module are controlled through the combined action of the temperature sensor module and the MCU module, so that the function of automatically airing and closing the water cover is achieved, and the convenience is obviously improved. The fingerprint identification module prevents water in the thermos bottle from being stolen or misused in collective life, so that the life rhythm of the thermos bottle is not influenced.
2. The invention adopts the MCU control of low end, can greatly reduce the power consumption, and the power supply can also select a small power supply, so the weight of the thermos bottle is not increased basically, and the low power consumption can bring high endurance.
3. The invention has reasonable layout, the fingerprint identification module is intentionally placed on the handle, a user can complete unlocking and water pouring together without adding redundant fingerprint identification steps, and then the indicator light module is placed on the handle, belongs to the most obvious position during normal use and is convenient for the user to observe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view showing an internal structure of the MCU.
Fig. 3 is a system block diagram.
In the figure, 1, a bottom integrated chip MCU module, 2, a thermos bottle module, 3, a power supply module, 4, a pressure sensor module, 5, a temperature sensor module, 6, an indicator light module, 7, a controllable water cover module, 8, a fingerprint identification module, 9 and a control panel module.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
the utility model provides a simple and easy intelligence thermos flask that keeps warm based on MCU, includes bottom integrated chip MCU module, thermos flask module, power module, pressure sensor module, temperature sensor module, pilot lamp module, controllable water cover module, fingerprint identification module and control panel module. And comparing and storing the data collected by each module, and judging to generate interruption. After calculation and logic processing, different response instructions made by the system under different conditions are sent to each module, so that each module can make correct response under corresponding conditions, and the whole system can run and condition.
The power module provides stable and continuous power energy for the whole system, so that the operation of the system can be always kept in normal operation, and the whole system is continuous, stable and efficient.
The control panel module can set the preset temperature required by a user for the heat preservation thermos bottle, the set temperature is used as a standard, and the temperature sent by the temperature sensor module is compared with the set temperature, so that the MCU module can send a corresponding correct instruction.
The temperature sensor module continuously transmits the temperature of water in the heat preservation thermos bottle to the MCU module through the temperature sensor, and the MCU module can compare the temperature with the temperature preset by the preset control panel module. And the temperature is transmitted to the MCU all the time, so that the thermos flask can be operated correctly in real time.
The pressure sensor module extrudes the pressure sensor through the inner container, the weight of water at the moment is transmitted to the MCU module, the system is made to remind a user of the overflow operation of the heart water in real time, and the indicating lamp module is lightened.
The LED pilot lamp is lighted through MCU module control thermos flask to the pilot lamp module under the condition that water overflows will take place, can be timely let the user discover and do the preparation that water spills over soon in advance, stop fetching water.
Fingerprint identification module through the discernment of logging in the fingerprint, improves the security that the thermos flask used, can also be through the type-in of a plurality of fingerprints for fingerprint identification is more nimble.
The controllable water cover module is used for controlling the opening and closing of the controllable water cover module through the fingerprint input by the fingerprint identification module, the temperature value transmitted by the temperature sensor module and the temperature value set by the control panel module, and then the instruction is generated through calculation processing of the MCU module.
As shown in fig. 1, as long as the controllable cover is closed, the MCU can preferentially determine the correctness of fingerprint identification, and if the fingerprint determination is not performed or the matching fails, no subsequent operation is performed. Firstly, a user identifies the fingerprint through the fingerprint on the handle, at the moment, the fingerprint identifier compares the fingerprint with the fingerprint in the MCU, the fingerprint data stored in the ROM shown in figure 2 is called, if the fingerprint data are consistent, the MCU controls the cover of the heat preservation thermos bottle to be opened, and the cover cannot be opened when the fingerprint identification fails.
When adorning water toward the kettle, the pressure sensor of heat preservation thermos flask bottom can send the weight of thermos flask for MCU constantly, obtain the weight of water this moment through analog to digital converter AD, MCU can compare with the biggest weight value (the value of setting will be less than full water weight) of storing in self ROM this moment, take out data from the ROM through DMA and put into the comparator, if weight when reaching the value of setting, can produce the interrupt immediately, CPU can control the alarm pilot lamp and light, remind the user that is being watered that the water is careful water and spill over. After the water is pumped, a user can set the temperature through the control panel, the control panel transmits the set temperature to the MCU, and the set temperature is stored in the ROM of the MCU and is distinguished from the temperature sent by the temperature sensor. Then the DMA sends the preset temperature data to the comparator again, compares the preset temperature data with the temperature sent by the temperature sensor, if the preset temperature is higher than or equal to the temperature of the water in the existing heat preservation thermos bottle, the MCU immediately generates interruption, and the cover is controlled to immediately cover the thermos bottle to enter a heat preservation state; if the set temperature is lower than the water temperature in the existing heat preservation thermos bottle, the cover is kept open, water is cooled, the temperature sensor can transmit the temperature to the MCU at any time, and if the water temperature is lower than the preset temperature by more than 5 ℃, the cover is immediately closed (the heat preservation state can be cooled). The user can also directly and manually close the controllable cover after filling water, so that the heat preservation thermos bottle directly enters a heat preservation state. Once the controllable cover is closed again, if fingerprint identification is needed to open the thermos bottle again, more fingerprint data can be added through the fingerprint identification module and then stored in the ROM, so that the use flexibility of a user is improved.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a simple and easy intelligent thermos flask that keeps warm based on MCU which characterized in that: the thermos bottle comprises a bottom integrated chip MCU module, a thermos bottle module, a power supply module, a pressure sensor module, a temperature sensor module, an indicator light module, a controllable water cover module, a fingerprint identification module and a control panel module. Fix integrated chip MCU module and power module at the substrate of thermos bottle module, place the inner bag department in the thermos bottle module with temperature sensor module and pressure sensor module, a water pressure for learning the temperature, fingerprint identification module and control panel module are all installed in the hand (hold) department of thermos bottle module, conveniently carry out fingerprint identification and settlement of temperature, hand (hold) department top is placed to the pilot lamp module, thermos bottle module top is equipped with controllable water cover module, connect them separately with a plurality of wires. Under the drive of the power supply module, the MCU module of the bottom integrated chip controls the on-off of the water cover or the on-off of the indicator light module through the water temperature and the water pressure obtained by the temperature sensor module and the pressure sensor module and the fingerprint identification module.
2. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom integrated chip MCU module compares and stores the data collected by each module, and judges to generate interruption. After calculation and logic processing, the system can make different response instructions under different conditions.
3. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the power module provides a stable and continuous power supply for the whole system.
4. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the control panel module sets the preset temperature required by a user for the heat preservation thermos bottle, and the set temperature is used as a standard to enable the MCU module to send a corresponding instruction.
5. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor module transmits the temperature of water in the heat preservation thermos bottle to the bottom integrated chip MCU module through the temperature sensor, so that the bottom integrated chip MCU module can be compared with the preset temperature of the preset control panel module.
6. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure sensor module is used for squeezing the pressure sensor through the inner container, the weight of water at the moment is transmitted to the bottom integrated chip MCU module, the system is made to remind a user of the overflow operation of the heart water in real time, and the indicating lamp module is lightened.
7. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: under the condition that water overflows will happen to the pilot lamp module, the LED pilot lamp is lighted through bottom integrated chip MCU module control thermos flask, can be timely let the user discover and do the preparation that water spills over soon in advance, stop fetching water.
8. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the fingerprint identification module is characterized in that the safety of the use of the heat preservation thermos bottle is improved through the identification of the over-recorded fingerprint.
9. The simple intelligent heat preservation thermos flask based on MCU of claim 1, characterized in that: the controllable water cover module is characterized in that a fingerprint input through the fingerprint identification module, a temperature value transmitted by the temperature sensor module and a temperature value set by the control panel module are processed through the bottom integrated chip MCU module to generate an instruction, and the controllable water cover module is controlled to be opened or closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011571603.9A CN112754321A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on MCU |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011571603.9A CN112754321A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on MCU |
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| CN112754321A true CN112754321A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011571603.9A Pending CN112754321A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Simple intelligent heat preservation thermos bottle based on MCU |
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Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2728368Y (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-09-28 | 任民生 | Visible thermos bottle |
| CN201920548U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 由梁 | Thermos bottle with water level warning indicator |
| CN102871563A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 李铭 | Temperature control device for thermos kettle |
| CN103654463A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Thermos bottle |
| CN103735113A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-04-23 | 陈建军 | Intelligent cup |
| CN204970958U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Thermos flask with water yield automatic alarm function |
| CN205728927U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-11-30 | 上海卓易科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent water cup |
| CN206612686U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-11-07 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Electric hot water bottle |
| CN211432322U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-09-08 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Intelligent scald-preventing electric kettle |
-
2020
- 2020-12-27 CN CN202011571603.9A patent/CN112754321A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2728368Y (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-09-28 | 任民生 | Visible thermos bottle |
| CN201920548U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 由梁 | Thermos bottle with water level warning indicator |
| CN102871563A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 李铭 | Temperature control device for thermos kettle |
| CN103735113A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-04-23 | 陈建军 | Intelligent cup |
| CN103654463A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Thermos bottle |
| CN204970958U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Thermos flask with water yield automatic alarm function |
| CN205728927U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-11-30 | 上海卓易科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent water cup |
| CN206612686U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-11-07 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Electric hot water bottle |
| CN211432322U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-09-08 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Intelligent scald-preventing electric kettle |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Jie Inventor after: Geng Shuqin Inventor after: Peng Xiaohong Inventor after: Li Xuefeng Inventor after: Lu Hang Inventor after: Li Pengkun Inventor after: Zhu Ronghao Inventor before: Geng Shuqin Inventor before: Wang Jie Inventor before: Peng Xiaohong Inventor before: Li Xuefeng Inventor before: Lu Hang Inventor before: Li Pengkun Inventor before: Zhu Ronghao |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210507 |