CN112748461A - Method and device for calibrating single shot record position - Google Patents
Method and device for calibrating single shot record position Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for calibrating a single shot record layer, which comprises the following steps: calibrating the reflection horizon of the horizontal superposition time profile through the vertical seismic profile, the acoustic synthetic record and the exact geological horizon of the drilling data; marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion; determining the corresponding position of a minimum point in the single shot record on the horizontal superposition time section; and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer. The method provided by the application has the characteristics of simple and convenient analysis steps, high calibration precision and good evaluation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of petroleum exploration, and particularly relates to a method and a device for calibrating a single shot record position.
Background
At present, in a seismic exploration acquisition processing link, field technicians, processing personnel and geophysical prospecting supervisors generally adopt a 'phase and surface method' to analyze and evaluate the single shot record quality, but the method causes that shallow, medium and deep seismic data lack corresponding geological horizon concepts, the horizon of a target layer is not clear, and the single shot record quality analysis, the judgment of geological task completion conditions required by the first party and the data processing analysis lack pertinence and reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method and a device for calibrating a single shot record position, which are used for at least solving the problem that the single shot record lacks data analysis of a position viewpoint of a geological layer to be detected in the prior art.
According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for calibrating a single shot record horizon, including: calibrating a reflecting layer horizon of a horizontal stacking time section through a vertical seismic section, acoustic synthetic records and well drilling data;
marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion;
determining the corresponding position of a minimum point in the single shot record on the horizontal superposition time section;
and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
In one embodiment, calibrating horizontal stack time profile horizons from vertical seismic profiles, sonic synthetic logs, and well data comprises:
calibrating a reflection layer horizon of the migration time profile through a vertical seismic profile, acoustic synthetic records and well drilling data;
and determining the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal superposition time section according to the reflecting layer horizon of the offset time section.
In one embodiment, the topographic line equal scale marking of horizontal overlay time profiles on a single shot record comprises:
taking a terrain line of a horizontal superposition time section as a zero time line of a single shot record;
the longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section is kept consistent with the longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
In one embodiment, marking horizons of a horizontal overlay time profile onto a single shot record minima reflection layer comprises:
placing the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line;
and mapping the horizon on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as a center.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon, including:
the horizontal stacking time section calibration unit is used for calibrating the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal stacking time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic wave synthetic record and the well drilling data;
the terrain line marking unit is used for marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion manner;
the minimum point positioning unit is used for determining the corresponding position of a minimum point in the single shot record on the horizontal superposition time section;
and the single shot record layer position calibration unit is used for marking the layer position of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
In one embodiment, the horizontal overlay time profile calibration unit includes:
the migration time profile calibration module is used for calibrating the reflection layer horizon of the migration time profile through the vertical seismic profile, the acoustic synthesis record and the drilling data;
and the horizon determining module is used for determining the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal superposition time section according to the reflecting layer horizon of the offset time section.
In one embodiment, a terrain line marking unit includes:
the zero time line setting module is used for taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as the zero time line of the single shot record;
and the scale unifying module is used for keeping a longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section consistent with a longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
In one embodiment, the single shot record horizon calibration unit includes:
the minimum point overlapping module is used for placing the minimum point on the horizontal overlapping time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line;
and the mapping module is used for mapping the horizon on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as a center.
The method comprises the steps of firstly calibrating the horizon of a horizontal superposition time profile by using a conventional means, then determining the specific position and proportion of the horizontal superposition time profile and a single shot record according to a self-excited self-receiving point (a minimum point) on the horizontal superposition time profile and the single shot record, and finally projecting the horizon on a water bottle superposition time profile into the single shot record to obtain the horizon calibration of the single shot record.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an effect diagram of calibrating a single shot record horizon by using a seismic horizontal superposition time profile according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to the present application.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a horizon calibration effect of a horizontal overlay time profile in the present application.
Fig. 4 is a graph of the effect of determining the position of a single shot record in a horizontal stack time profile in the present application.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the effect of two-dimensional single shot geological horizon calibration in the present application.
Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating the calibration effect of the three-dimensional single shot geological horizon in the present application.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the calibration of horizontal overlay time profile horizons according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the method for marking the terrain contour of the horizontal overlay time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a structure of an apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to the present application.
Fig. 10 is a specific implementation of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the prior art, in the seismic exploration, acquisition and processing link, field technicians and geophysical prospecting supervisors generally adopt a 'phase surface method' to analyze and evaluate the single shot record quality, shallow, medium and deep seismic data lack corresponding geological horizon concepts to cause unclear horizons of a target layer, analysis of the single shot record quality, judgment of geological task completion conditions required by the first party and data processing and analysis lack pertinence and reliability, and research on data analysis with geological horizon viewpoints on the single shot records is less at present. Based on the current situation, the application provides a method for calibrating a single shot record layer position.
In the actual seismic exploration acquisition and processing link, as shown in fig. 1, simple ray tracing is performed on a three-layer layered model, symmetrical arrangement receiving is adopted in the middle of the ground, and a single shot record and a horizontal stacking time section are obtained. The method and the device are used for carrying out horizon calibration on the single shot record based on the horizontal superposition time profile.
As shown in fig. 2, a method for calibrating a single shot record horizon specifically includes the following steps:
s101: and calibrating the horizon of the reflecting layer of the horizontal stacking time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic wave synthetic record and the well drilling data.
Vertical Seismic Profiling (VSP) is a method of observing the Seismic wavefield in a well and placing geophones at different depths in the well to record the Seismic signals generated by a ground Seismic source.
In one embodiment, the reflector horizons of the offset time profile are calibrated from the VSP, sonic synthetic logs, and the drilling geological horizons, and the reflector horizons of the horizontal overlay time profile are further calibrated using the horizons of the offset time profile.
S102: and (4) marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion.
After the horizon of the horizontal overlay time profile is determined in step S101, the terrain line on the horizontal overlay time profile is marked on the shot-log, and the scale of the horizontal overlay time profile and the longitudinal direction (stratigraphic section) of the shot-log are adjusted to be consistent, for example, a depth of 2 cm on the horizontal overlay time profile represents an actual depth of 200 m, and then a depth of 2 cm on the shot-log also represents 200 m of the actual depth.
S103: and determining the corresponding position of the minimum point in the single shot record in the horizontal superposition time section.
Finding a minimum point (namely a self-excited point) in the shot record, then determining the position of the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section, and locking the position relation of the shot record and the horizontal superposition time section by taking the minimum point as a standard point. As shown in fig. 1, the position of the shot point recorded by a single shot is marked at the corresponding position on the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section, and the geological layer on the horizontal superposition time section is the geological layer of the reflection layer of the single shot. Geological layers of seismic reflection layers TR1, TR2 and TR3 of the seismic single shot record are chalky line (K), dwarfism (J) and triassic line (T) bottom boundary reflection layers respectively.
S104: and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
In a specific embodiment, because the horizontal superposition time section reflecting layer is marked with the layer position, the position relation between the single shot record and the horizontal superposition time section is determined by using the minimum point, and then the layer positions on the horizontal superposition time section are projected into the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer one by one, namely the calibration of the single shot record layer position is completed.
The execution main body of the method shown in the figure 2 can be a server, a PC and a mobile terminal, the method accurately calibrates the geological horizon of each reflection horizon on a single shot record by introducing the horizon of the explained horizontal superposition time section in a work area to the single shot record, and is beneficial to field technicians and geophysical prospecting supervision to analyze the quality of the single shot record, the size of the reflection energy of a target layer and whether the reflection of the target layer is obtained in a targeted manner, so that the influence of the surface underground geological conditions on the quality of the single shot record, the reasonability of the excitation capacity of the well depth dosage and the influence of the surface lithology on the single shot can be further analyzed, and the smooth completion of the acquisition and processing tasks is ensured.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, calibrating horizontal stack time section reflector horizons from vertical seismic sections, sonic synthetic logs, and well data comprises:
s201: and calibrating the reflection layer horizon of the migration time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic synthetic record and the well drilling data.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the reflector layer horizon of the offset time profile is calibrated using VSP, sonic synthetic logs, and well data, including whisker bottom, fly-top, sun bottom, etc.
S202: and determining horizons of the horizontal superposition time profile according to the horizons of the offset time profile.
In a specific embodiment, after completing the offset time profile horizon calibration, as shown in fig. 3, the horizon projection calibration in fig. 3 is performed into the horizontal overlay time profile in fig. 3, and the horizontal overlay time profile horizon calibration is completed.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the marking of the topographic line of the horizontal stack time section on the single shot record in equal proportion comprises:
s301: and taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as a zero time line of the single shot record.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the terrain line of the horizontal stack time section is taken as the 0-time line of the shot record, and recorded on the shot record and the horizontal stack time section.
S302: the longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section is kept consistent with the longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal stack time profile is scaled to coincide with the longitudinal (stratigraphic profile) scale of the single shot record, e.g., a depth of 2 cm on the horizontal stack time profile represents an actual depth of 200 meters, and then a depth of 2 cm on the single shot record represents 200 meters from the actual depth.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, marking a horizon of a horizontal overlay time profile onto a single shot record minima reflection layer comprises:
s401: and placing the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line.
In a specific embodiment, after the minimum point in the shot record and the position of the minimum point in the horizontal superposition time section are determined, the position relation between the shot record and the horizontal superposition time section is determined and adjusted to be longitudinally corresponding, namely the minimum point is on the same horizontal line.
S402: and mapping the horizon on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as a center.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, in two-dimensional seismic exploration, the horizontal stack time profile horizon is horizontally projected into the single shot record minimum point reflection layer, i.e. single shot record horizon calibration is performed. If the three-dimensional seismic exploration is carried out, as shown in fig. 6, the horizontal stacking time profile horizon is horizontally projected to a near shot record in a single shot record, namely, the three-dimensional single shot record horizon is calibrated, and a geological horizon cannot be reliably determined by a far shot record. Because the receiving arrangement of the near shot is equivalent to a two-dimensional survey line, the shot point and the demodulator probe are on the same line, and the receiving arrangement of the far shot and the demodulator probe are not on the same line, the time delay is not observed in a longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the specific method for calibrating the single shot record horizon using the seismic horizontal stack time section may be as follows:
the method comprises the steps of firstly determining a reflection horizon of a horizontal stack time section, then calibrating the horizon of a seismic reflection layer of the offset time section by utilizing VSP (vertical seismic profiling), acoustic synthetic record and drilling geological horizon, and projecting the calibrated horizon onto the horizontal stack time section as shown in figure 3. And then determining the position of the shot record in the horizontal superposition time section, taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as the 0 time line of the shot record, and then adjusting the shot record and the horizontal superposition time section to ensure that the longitudinal proportion of the shot record and the horizontal superposition time section is consistent. Finally, calibrating the position of the single shot record, and horizontally projecting the position of the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record after determining the minimum point of the single shot record and the position of the minimum point in the horizontal superposition time section in the two-dimensional seismic exploration process, thereby completing the calibration of the position of the single shot record; and if the horizon is calibrated in the three-dimensional single shot record, horizontally projecting the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section to a near shot record in the three-dimensional single shot record by using the same method as the two-dimensional single shot record to finish calibration.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a device for calibrating a single shot record layer, which can be used to implement the method described in the above embodiment, as described in the following embodiment. The principle of solving the problems of the device for calibrating the single shot record layer position is similar to that of the method for calibrating the single shot record layer position, so the implementation of the device for calibrating the single shot record layer position can refer to the implementation of the method for calibrating the single shot record layer position, and repeated parts are not repeated. As used hereinafter, the term "unit" or "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. While the system described in the embodiments below is preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware are also possible and contemplated.
As shown in fig. 9, an apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon includes:
a horizontal stacking time section calibration unit 901, configured to calibrate a reflection layer horizon of a horizontal stacking time section through a vertical seismic section, acoustic synthetic recording, and well drilling data;
a terrain line marking unit 902, configured to mark a terrain line of the horizontal overlay time section on the shot record in an equal proportion;
a minimum point positioning unit 903, configured to determine a position, corresponding to the horizontal superposition time profile, of a minimum point in the single shot record;
and a single shot record layer position calibration unit 904, configured to mark a layer position of the horizontal superposition time profile onto the single shot record minimum point reflection layer.
In an embodiment, the horizontal overlay time profile calibration unit 901 includes:
the migration time profile calibration module is used for calibrating the reflection layer horizon of the migration time profile through the vertical seismic profile, the acoustic synthesis record and the drilling data;
and the horizon determining module is used for determining the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal superposition time section according to the reflecting layer horizon of the offset time section.
In one embodiment, the terrain line marking unit 902 includes:
the zero time line setting module is used for taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as the zero time line of the single shot record;
and the scale unifying module is used for keeping a longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section consistent with a longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
In an embodiment, the single shot record horizon calibration unit 904 includes:
the minimum point overlapping module is used for placing the minimum point on the horizontal overlapping time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line;
and the mapping module is used for mapping the horizon on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record reflecting layer one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as the center.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific embodiments in the invention, and the description of the embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a specific implementation manner of an electronic device capable of implementing all steps in the method in the foregoing embodiment, and referring to fig. 10, the electronic device specifically includes the following contents:
a processor (processor)1001, a memory 1002, a communication Interface (Communications Interface)1003, a bus 1004, and a nonvolatile memory 1005;
the processor 1001, the memory 1002, and the communication interface 1003 complete mutual communication through the bus 1004;
the processor 1001 is configured to call the computer programs in the memory 1002 and the nonvolatile memory 1005, and when the processor executes the computer programs, the processor implements all the steps in the method in the foregoing embodiments, for example, when the processor executes the computer programs, the processor implements the following steps:
s101: and calibrating the horizon of the horizontal stacking time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic synthetic record and the well drilling data.
S102: and (4) marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion.
S103: and determining the corresponding position of the minimum point in the single shot record in the horizontal superposition time section.
S104: and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium capable of implementing all the steps of the method in the above embodiments, where the computer-readable storage medium stores thereon a computer program, and the computer program when executed by a processor implements all the steps of the method in the above embodiments, for example, the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
s101: and calibrating the horizon of the horizontal stacking time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic synthetic record and the well drilling data.
S102: and (4) marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion.
S103: and determining the corresponding position of the minimum point in the single shot record in the horizontal superposition time section.
S104: and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the hardware + program class embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment. Although embodiments of the present description provide method steps as described in embodiments or flowcharts, more or fewer steps may be included based on conventional or non-inventive means. The order of steps recited in the embodiments is merely one manner of performing the steps in a multitude of orders and does not represent the only order of execution. When an actual apparatus or end product executes, it may execute sequentially or in parallel (e.g., parallel processors or multi-threaded environments, or even distributed data processing environments) according to the method shown in the embodiment or the figures. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the presence of additional identical or equivalent elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited elements is not excluded. For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various modules by functions, and are described separately. Of course, in implementing the embodiments of the present description, the functions of each module may be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware, or a module implementing the same function may be implemented by a combination of multiple sub-modules or sub-units, and the like. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present description may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present description may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present description may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the specification.
In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction. The above description is only an example of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. Various modifications and variations to the embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present specification should be included in the scope of the claims of the embodiments of the present specification.
Claims (10)
1. A method of calibrating a single shot record horizon, comprising:
calibrating a reflecting layer horizon of a horizontal stacking time section through a vertical seismic section, acoustic synthetic records and well drilling data;
marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on a single shot record in an equal proportion;
determining the corresponding position of a minimum point in the single shot record on the horizontal superposition time section;
and marking the horizon of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
2. The method of calibrating single shot recording horizons according to claim 1, wherein calibrating reflector horizons for horizontal stack time sections from vertical seismic sections, synthetic acoustic recordings, and well data comprises:
calibrating a reflection horizon of the migration time profile through the vertical seismic profile, the acoustic synthetic logs, and the well data;
and determining the reflecting layer level of the horizontal superposition time section according to the reflecting layer level of the offset time section.
3. The method for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to claim 1 wherein the marking the terrain line of the horizontal stack time section on the single shot record in equal proportion comprises:
taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as a zero time line of the single shot record;
and keeping the longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section consistent with the longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
4. The method for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to claim 1 wherein the marking of the horizon with horizontally superimposed time profiles onto the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer comprises:
placing the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line;
and mapping the horizon on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as a center.
5. An apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon, comprising:
the horizontal stacking time section calibration unit is used for calibrating the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal stacking time section through the vertical seismic section, the acoustic wave synthetic record and the well drilling data;
the terrain line marking unit is used for marking the terrain lines of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record in an equal proportion manner;
the minimum point positioning unit is used for determining the corresponding position of a minimum point in the single shot record on the horizontal superposition time section;
and the single shot record layer position calibration unit is used for marking the layer position of the horizontal superposition time section on the single shot record minimum point reflecting layer.
6. An apparatus for calibrating single shot record horizons according to claim 5, wherein said horizontal stack time profile calibration unit comprises:
the migration time profile calibration module is used for calibrating a reflection layer horizon of the migration time profile through the vertical seismic profile, the acoustic synthetic record and the drilling data;
and the horizon determining module is used for determining the reflecting layer horizon of the horizontal superposition time profile according to the reflecting layer horizon of the offset time profile.
7. The apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to claim 5 wherein the terrain line marking unit comprises:
the zero time line setting module is used for taking the terrain line of the horizontal superposition time section as the zero time line of the single shot record;
and the scale unifying module is used for keeping a longitudinal scale of the horizontal superposition time section consistent with a longitudinal scale of the single shot record.
8. An apparatus for calibrating a single shot record horizon according to claim 5 wherein the single shot record horizon calibration unit comprises:
the minimum point overlapping module is used for placing the minimum point on the horizontal overlapping time section and the minimum point in the single shot record on the same horizontal line;
and the mapping module is used for mapping the horizons on the horizontal superposition time section into the single shot record minimum point reflecting layers one by taking the minimum point on the horizontal superposition time section as a center.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the program implements the method of calibrating a single shot record horizon of any one of claims 1 to 4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of calibrating a single shot record horizon according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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