CN112747580A - Bio-based fertilizer drying device - Google Patents

Bio-based fertilizer drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112747580A
CN112747580A CN202011589953.8A CN202011589953A CN112747580A CN 112747580 A CN112747580 A CN 112747580A CN 202011589953 A CN202011589953 A CN 202011589953A CN 112747580 A CN112747580 A CN 112747580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
mounting
plate
bio
conveyor belt
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Granted
Application number
CN202011589953.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112747580B (en
Inventor
石水琴
涂健
谢位
冯江华
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Susong Huatu Biotechnology Co ltd
Anqing Normal University
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Susong Huatu Biotechnology Co ltd
Anqing Normal University
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Priority to CN202011589953.8A priority Critical patent/CN112747580B/en
Publication of CN112747580A publication Critical patent/CN112747580A/en
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Publication of CN112747580B publication Critical patent/CN112747580B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-based fertilizer airing device which comprises a first mounting seat, wherein a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the first mounting seat, a transmission rod is further rotatably connected to the side wall of one of the first mounting seat, transmission wheels are fixed to the wall of the transmission rod and the input ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt through keys, two adjacent transmission wheels are meshed with each other, a first horizontal plate is further arranged on the lower side of each transmission wheel, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal plate through screws, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the second conveyor belt, and a second mounting seat is arranged on one side. The invention has reasonable design and stable operation, adopts a three-dimensional airing mode to ensure that the excrement is fully contacted with the sunlight, can realize the overturning of the excrement and the removal of the taste during the airing, well ensures the efficiency of the excrement airing and improves the surrounding air during the airing.

Description

Bio-based fertilizer drying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for producing bio-based fertilizers, in particular to a bio-based fertilizer airing device.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is organic solid waste, which comprises organic garbage, straws, human, animal and poultry manure, cake meal, agricultural and sideline products and solid waste generated by food processing, and after the human, animal and poultry manure is collected, the human, animal and poultry manure is usually required to be aired for subsequent transportation, so that an airing device is required.
Through the retrieval, application number 201921566100.5's patent discloses a bio-fertilizer raw materials sunning equipment, including the backup pad, the backup pad includes bottom plate and the curb plate of fixed connection in both sides that the level was established, and the curb plate is close to one side surface department of preceding lower extreme and has seted up spacing hole, and the upper end surface of backup pad is provided with the sunning groove, and the lower extreme external fixation that is close to the front end in sunning groove is provided with the commentaries on classics piece, and the both sides surface of commentaries on classics piece is provided with the activity and runs through in the pivot of spacing downthehole side.
The airing effect of the device is poor, the airing is uneven, and the excrement airing is accompanied by pungent odor, if the excrement airing is not preliminarily removed, the pollution to the surrounding environment of the excrement airing is caused, the use requirement of people is difficult to meet, and therefore, the research on the bio-based fertilizer airing device is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of labor consumption and low efficiency in the prior art, and provides a bio-based fertilizer airing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a bio-based fertilizer airing device comprises a first mounting seat, wherein a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the first mounting seat, one side wall of the first mounting seat is further rotatably connected with a transmission rod, transmission rod walls, the input ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively fixed with a transmission wheel through keys, two adjacent transmission wheels are mutually meshed, the lower side of each transmission wheel is further provided with a first horizontal plate, the top surface of the first horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a first servo motor through screws, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the second conveyor belt, one side of the mounting seat is provided with a second mounting seat, a feeding conveyor belt is rotatably arranged between the second mounting seat and the two first mounting seats on the adjacent side, one side wall of the second mounting seat is further fixedly connected with a second horizontal plate, the top surface of the second, the output end of a servo motor II is fixedly connected with the input end of a feeding conveyer belt, one side of the feeding conveyer belt is also connected with a material guide plate in a laminating manner, the front side and the back side of the feeding conveyer belt are also provided with a baffle I, two sides of the baffle I are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat II and a mounting seat I side wall, the front side and the back side of the conveyer belt I and the conveyer belt II are respectively provided with a baffle II, two sides of the baffle II are fixedly connected with the mounting seat I side wall, the upper end of the conveyer belt I, which is close to the mounting seat II and one side of the upper end of the conveyer belt II, which deviates from the mounting seat II, are respectively provided with a dispersion component, each dispersion component comprises a mounting bar, the front side and the back side of the mounting bar are respectively fixedly connected with a dispersion rod, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the mounting bar side wall and the baffle II, the bottom end position, the equal division mechanism comprises strip-shaped plates, two strip-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two baffle plates, the upper sides of the two strip-shaped plates close to one end are rotatably connected with mounting rods, the two adjacent mounting rods are rotatably connected through a belt, the side wall of one strip-shaped plate is also fixedly connected with a horizontal frame, the top surface of the horizontal frame is fixedly connected with a sealing box body through screws, the inner wall of the sealing box body is fixedly connected with a third servo motor through screws, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with one of the mounting rods, the middle parts of the mounting rods are fixedly connected with cams through keys, the lower sides of the cams are provided with pressure plates which are slidably connected to the inner side positions of the strip-shaped plates, cylindrical holes are formed in the center positions of the top surfaces of the pressure plates, pressure rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the cylindrical holes through screws, the lower side of the pressing plate is further provided with a stabilizing plate fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two baffle plates, return springs are fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the pressing plate and the top surface of the stabilizing plate, the lower ends of the pressing rods penetrate through the stabilizing plate and are fixedly connected with baffle strips at the end parts, two side walls of the first mounting seat, which are away from one side of the second mounting seat, are further fixedly connected with mounting blocks, a turnover assembly is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks and comprises turnover rods rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, turnover discs are further fixed on the outer walls of the turnover rods and are uniformly distributed on the outer walls of the turnover rods, one side surface of the second mounting seat, which is away from one side of the second mounting seat, is further fixedly connected with a third horizontal plate, the top surface of the third horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a fourth servo motor through screws, and the output end of the fourth servo motor is rotatably connected with the second, the upper sides of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are further provided with a deodorizing mechanism, and one side, close to the feeding conveying belt, of the second conveying belt is further provided with a collecting vessel.
Preferably, go flavor mechanism including the installation cover, with the group equal fixedly connected with branch pipe of breathing in between the installation cover, the branch pipe of breathing in is close to conveyer belt one and all installs the funnel of breathing in with two central one sides of conveyer belt, two of last lower extreme the branch pipe middle part upside of breathing in all is provided with the air duct, and breathes in and all through connection has the siphunculus between branch pipe and the air duct, the rear side of air duct still is provided with the house steward of breathing in, and the air duct rear end all with the house steward through connection of breathing in, the house steward rear side of breathing in is provided with gaseous purifier, and gaseous purifier top surface has the air pump through the screw rigid coupling, and air pump output end and gaseous purifier input end through connection.
Preferably, the installation cover is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the installation cover is four even rigid couplings of group on two top surfaces of baffle, and the funnel of breathing in all is equipped with a plurality ofly and evenly distributed on the branch pipe lateral wall of breathing in, and the funnel of breathing in all sets up the slope down.
Preferably, the first mounting seat is provided with four rectangular mounting seats fixedly connected to the working surface, and the second mounting seat is provided with two rectangular mounting seats symmetrically distributed at the front side and the rear side of the working surface.
Preferably, the transfer line is equipped with many, and the quantity of transfer line is the even number, and the horizontal plate rigid coupling is on the lateral wall of mount pad one through the screw, and the upper end of material loading conveyer belt extends to conveyer belt one end upside position.
Preferably, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged upwards from one side of the mounting seat to the other side of the mounting seat, and the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the scattering rods are provided with a plurality of the scattering rods and are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the mounting bar, and the scattering rods are attached to the upper belt surfaces of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.
Preferably, the both sides of clamp plate all the rigid coupling have the stopper, and two the spacing groove has still been seted up to the bar shaped plate inboard, the equal sliding connection of stopper is in the stopper.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the abutting plate and the front end and the rear end of the stabilizing plate are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the baffle plate.
Preferably, the mounting rods are uniformly distributed on the side wall of one end, close to the two strip-shaped plates, of the two strip-shaped plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a bio-based fertilizer airing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has reasonable design and stable operation, adopts a three-dimensional airing mode to ensure that the excrement is fully contacted with the sunlight, can realize the overturning of the excrement and the removal of the taste during the airing, well ensures the efficiency of the excrement airing and improves the surrounding air during the airing;
2. when the excrement drying machine is used, excrement is fed through the feeding conveying belt, the fed excrement is uniformly spread on the first conveying belt by the feeding conveying belt on the upper side, single-side drying is carried out through sunlight at the moment, after the drying is carried out for a certain time, the third servo motor is started, the third servo motor drives the plurality of mounting rods to synchronously rotate, so that the intermittent downward movement of the mounting rods is realized, the excrement on the first conveying belt is separated, the quantitative falling of the excrement on the turning disc is well guaranteed, the overturned excrement is conveyed by the second conveying belt and the surface changing and drying operation is completed, and therefore the excrement drying efficiency is greatly improved;
3. according to the invention, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are both driven by the first servo motor, so that synchronous transmission of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt is realized, and thus, the excrement can be smoothly paved after being turned over, and a certain guarantee is provided for high-quality airing of the excrement;
4. when the excrement overturning machine overturns, the four overturning discs turn the excrement in turn, so that continuous and non-intermittent overturning operation of the excrement is realized, and the excrement overturning efficiency and quality are greatly improved;
5. when the excrement is aired, negative pressure is formed in the air suction branch pipe under the action of the air pump, at the moment, pungent smell emitted by the excrement is guided into the air suction branch pipe through the air suction funnel, and the gas is transmitted into the body purifier through the air guide pipe, the through pipe and the air suction main pipe to complete purification, so that the environment nearby when the excrement is aired is well improved, and certain guarantee is provided for physical and psychological health of workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a bio-based fertilizer airing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a portion of a bio-based fertilizer airing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the equalizing mechanism in the bio-based fertilizer airing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the equalizing mechanism in the bio-based fertilizer airing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a dispersion assembly in the bio-based fertilizer airing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a plan view of the turning assembly in the bio-based fertilizer airing device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat I1, a conveyor belt I2, a conveyor belt II 3, a transmission rod 4, a transmission wheel 5, a horizontal plate I6, a servo motor I7, a mounting seat II 8, a feeding conveyor belt 9, a horizontal plate II 10, a servo motor II 11, a material guide disc 12, a baffle plate I13, a baffle plate II 14, a dispersing component assembly 15, a reinforcing rib 16, a resisting plate 17, a uniform distribution mechanism 18, a mounting block 19, an overturning component 20, a horizontal plate III 21, a servo motor IV 22, a belt II 23, a mounting sleeve 24, an air suction branch pipe 25, an air suction funnel 26, an air guide pipe 27, a through pipe 28, an air suction main pipe 29, an air purifier 30, an air pump 31, an air inlet pipe 33, a collecting vessel 34, a mounting bar 151, a dispersing bar 152, an overturning bar 201, an overturning disc 202, a strip-shaped plate 181, a mounting bar 182, a belt I183, a horizontal frame 184, a sealing box body 185, a servo motor III 186, a cam 187, A return spring 1812, a stop 1813.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a bio-based fertilizer airing device comprises a first mounting seat 1, wherein a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 3 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the first mounting seat 1, a plurality of through holes are respectively formed in the belt surfaces of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, so that moisture can be conveniently diffused, a transmission rod 4 is further rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting seat 1, a transmission wheel 5 is fixed to the wall of the transmission rod 4 and the input ends of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 through keys, the two adjacent transmission wheels 5 are mutually meshed, a first horizontal plate 6 is further arranged on the lower side of the transmission wheel 5, a first servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal plate 6 through screws, the output end of the first servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with the input end of the second conveyor belt 3, a second mounting seat 8 is arranged on one side of the first mounting seat, the side wall of one of the two mounting seats 8 is fixedly connected with a second horizontal plate 10, the top surface of the second horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 11 through screws, the output end of the second servo motor 11 is fixedly connected with the input end of a feeding conveyer belt 9, one side of the feeding conveyer belt 9 is also connected with a material guide disc 12 in a laminating manner, the front side and the rear side of the feeding conveyer belt 9 are also provided with a first baffle 13, two sides of the first baffle 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two mounting seats 8 and the first mounting seat 1, the front side and the rear side of the first conveyer belt 2 and the second conveyer belt 3 are respectively provided with a second baffle 14, two sides of the second baffle 14 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first mounting seat 1, the upper end of the first conveyer belt 2 close to one side of the two mounting seats 8 and one side of the upper end of the second conveyer belt 3 far away from the two mounting seats 8 are respectively provided with a dispersing, reinforcing ribs 16 are fixedly connected between the side wall of the mounting bar 151 and the second baffle plate 14, a resisting plate 17 is further arranged at the bottom end position of the upper end face of one side of the first conveyor belt 2, which is far away from the second mounting seat 8, an equalizing mechanism 18 is arranged on the upper side of the resisting plate 17, the equalizing mechanism 18 comprises strip-shaped plates 181, two strip-shaped plates 181 are arranged and fixedly connected onto the top face of the second baffle plate 14, two strip-shaped plates 181 are close to one end, a mounting rod 182 is rotatably connected onto the upper side of the adjacent end, a plurality of mounting rods 182 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the adjacent end of the two strip-shaped plates 181, two adjacent mounting rods 182 are rotatably connected through a first belt 183, a horizontal frame 184 is further fixedly connected onto the side wall of one strip-shaped plate 181, a sealing box body 185 is fixedly connected onto the top face of the horizontal frame 184 through screws, the inner wall of the sealing box body 185 is fixedly connected with a, the lower sides of the cams 187 are respectively provided with a pressing plate 188, the pressing plates 188 are slidably connected to the inner side of the strip-shaped plate 181, the center of the top surface of each pressing plate 188 is provided with a cylindrical hole, the inner wall of each cylindrical hole is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 189 through a screw, the top surfaces of the pressing rods 189 are respectively fixedly connected with a pressing block 1810 through a screw, the top surfaces of the pressing blocks 1810 are respectively provided with an arc groove matched with the cams 187, the lower sides of the pressing plates 188 are also provided with a stabilizing plate 1811, the stabilizing plate 1811 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle plate 14, return springs 1812 are fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the pressing plate 188 and the top surface of the stabilizing plate 1811, the lower ends of the pressing rods 189 penetrate through the stabilizing plate 1811 and are fixedly connected with a baffle 1813 at the end part, the side walls of the first two installation bases 1 on the side opposite to the second, overturning rod 201 outer wall still is fixed with overturning plate 202, overturning plate 202 is equipped with four and evenly distributed on overturning rod 201 outer wall, one of them mount pad 1 side that deviates from mount pad two 8 one side still the rigid coupling has horizontal plate three 21, the top surface of horizontal plate three 21 has servo motor four 22 through the screw rigid coupling, servo motor four 22's output and overturning rod 201 pass through belt two 23 and rotate and be connected, conveyer belt one 2 and the second 3 upside of conveyer belt still are provided with the mechanism of distinguishing flavor of, conveyer belt two 3 is close to material loading conveyer belt 9 one side still is provided with collection dish 34.
When the excrement collecting device is used, excrement is fed through the feeding conveyor belt 9, the fed excrement is uniformly spread on the first conveyor belt 2 by the feeding conveyor belt 9 on the upper side, single-side airing is performed through sunlight at the moment, after the airing is performed for a certain time, the third servo motor 186 is turned on, the third servo motor 186 drives the plurality of mounting rods 182 to synchronously rotate, so that the mounting rods 182 intermittently move downwards, the excrement on the first conveyor belt 2 is separated, the excrement can be well guaranteed to quantitatively fall onto the overturning plate 202, the overturned excrement is conveyed by the second conveyor belt 3 and the surface changing airing operation is completed, and the aired excrement conveyor belt second 3 is conveyed into the collecting vessel 34.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, the odor removing mechanism includes mounting sleeves 24, air suction branch pipes 25 are fixedly connected between the mounting sleeves 24 of the same group, air suction hoppers 26 are mounted on one sides of the air suction branch pipes 25 near the centers of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, air guide pipes 27 are disposed on the upper sides of the middle portions of the two air suction branch pipes 25 at the upper and lower ends, through pipes 28 are connected between the air suction branch pipes 25 and the air guide pipes 27, an air suction header pipe 29 is further disposed on the rear side of the air guide pipes 27, the rear end of the air guide pipe 27 is connected with the air suction header pipe 29, an air purifier 30 is disposed on the rear side of the air suction header pipe 29, an air pump 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air purifier 30 through screws, an output end of the air pump 31 is.
The installation cover 24 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the installation cover 24 is four even rigid couplings of group on baffle two 14 top surfaces, and the funnel 26 of breathing in all is equipped with a plurality ofly and evenly distributed on the lateral wall of the branch pipe 25 of breathing in, and the funnel 26 of breathing in all sets up the slope down.
In this embodiment, when excrement and urine sunning, make the branch pipe 25 of breathing in form the negative pressure under the effect of air pump 31, the pungent smell that excrement and urine gived off this moment is through breathing in the leading-in branch pipe 25 of breathing in of funnel 26, and gas passes through air duct 27, siphunculus 28 and the total pipe 29 of breathing in and transmits to accomplish in the body clarifier 30 and purify to the environment near when excrement and urine sunning has been fine improved, provides certain guarantee for workman's physical and mental health.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, four mounting seats 1 are provided and fixed to the working surface in a rectangular shape, and two mounting seats 8 are provided and symmetrically distributed at front and rear positions of the working surface.
In this embodiment, mount pad 1 is equipped with four, and mount pad two 8 is equipped with two to make conveyer belt 2, conveyer belt two 3 and conveyer belt 2 and the conveying of conveyer belt two 3 more steady.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, which is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, a plurality of transmission rods 4 are provided, the number of the transmission rods 4 is even, and a horizontal plate 6 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting seat 1 by screws, and the upper end of the feeding conveyor belt 9 extends to the upper side position of one end of the conveyor belt 2.
In this embodiment, the number of the transmission rods 4 is even, so that the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are in reverse synchronous transmission.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in this embodiment, basically the same as that of embodiment 1, preferably, the material guiding disc 12 is disposed obliquely upward from the side of the first mounting seat 1 to the side of the second mounting seat 8, and the material guiding disc 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting seat 8.
Disperse pole 152 and be equipped with many and evenly distributed on the mounting bar 151 bottom surface, and disperse pole 152 all with the laminating of the band surface on conveyer belt 2 and the conveyer belt two 3.
In this embodiment, scattered branch pole 152 all with the laminating of the first 2 and the second 3 upper band faces of conveyer belt to the centre is equipped with the slot after making the excrement and urine equally divide, and then the moisture in the messenger's excrement and urine can give off fast, has improved the efficiency of excrement and urine sunning greatly.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, two sides of the pressing plate 188 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 1814, the inner sides of the two strip-shaped plates 181 are further provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting blocks 1814 are slidably connected in the limiting block 1814.
In this embodiment, the pressing plate 188 is connected to the strip-shaped plate 181 in a sliding and limiting manner through the limiting block 1814, so that the pressing plate 188 moves downward more stably.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the front and rear ends of the resisting plate 17 and the stabilizing plate 1811 are fixed on the inner side wall of the second baffle plate 14.
In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the resisting plate 17 and the stabilizing plate 1811 are fixed on the inner side wall of the second baffle plate 14, so that the device operates more stably.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bio-based fertilizer drying device, includes mount pad (1), and conveyer belt (2) and conveyer belt two (3) are installed respectively to the lower extreme inboard about mount pad (1), its characterized in that, one of them mount pad (1) lateral wall still rotates and is connected with transfer line (4), and transfer line (4) wall and conveyer belt (2) all are fixed with transfer gear (5) through the key with the input of conveyer belt two (3), and adjacent two intermeshing between transfer gear (5), the downside of transfer gear (5) still is provided with horizontal plate (6), and horizontal plate (6) top surface has servo motor (7) through the screw rigid coupling, and the output of servo motor (7) and the input fixed connection of conveyer belt two (3), mount pad (1) one side is provided with mount pad two (8), mount pad two (8) and two of adjacent one side rotate between mount pad (1) and install material loading conveyer belt (a), (the) and (3) 9) A horizontal plate II (10) is further fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting seats II (8), a servo motor II (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate II (10) through screws, the output end of the servo motor II (11) is fixedly connected with the input end of the feeding conveyer belt (9), a material guide plate (12) is further fixedly connected to one side of the feeding conveyer belt (9), baffle plates I (13) are further arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding conveyer belt (9), two sides of each baffle plate I (13) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting seats II (8) and the mounting seats I (1) respectively, baffle plates II (14) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveyer belt I (2) and the conveyer belt II (3), two sides of the baffle plates II (14) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting seats I (1), a scattered subassembly (15) is arranged on one side, close to the mounting seats II (8), of the upper end of the conveyer, the scattered assembly (15) comprises an installation strip (151), the front side and the rear side of the installation strip (151) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle (14), a scattered rod (152) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation strip (151), a reinforcing rib (16) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the installation strip (151) and the second baffle (14), a supporting plate (17) is further arranged at the bottom end position of the upper end surface of one side, deviating from the second installation seat (8), of the first conveyor belt (2), and a uniform mechanism (18) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (17);
the uniform dividing mechanism (18) comprises strip-shaped plates (181), two strip-shaped plates (181) are arranged and fixedly connected to the top surface of a second baffle plate (14), the two strip-shaped plates (181) are close to one end, the upper side of the two adjacent strip-shaped plates is rotatably connected with mounting rods (182), the two adjacent mounting rods (182) are rotatably connected through a first belt (183), the side wall of one strip-shaped plate (181) is further fixedly connected with a horizontal frame (184), the top surface of the horizontal frame (184) is fixedly connected with a sealing box body (185) through screws, the inner wall of the sealing box body (185) is fixedly connected with a third servo motor (186) through screws, the output end of the third servo motor (186) is fixedly connected with one of the mounting rods (182), the middle parts of the mounting rods (182) are fixedly connected with cams (187) through keys, pressing plates (188) are arranged on the lower sides of the cams (187), and the pressing, a cylindrical hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the pressing plate (188), a pressing rod (189) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical hole through a screw, pressing blocks (1810) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the pressing rods (189) through screws, arc grooves matched with the cams (187) are formed in the top surfaces of the pressing blocks (1810), a stabilizing plate (1811) is further arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate (188), the stabilizing plate (1811) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle plate (14), return springs (1812) are fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the pressing plate (188) and the top surface of the stabilizing plate (1811), and the lower end of each pressing rod (189) penetrates through the stabilizing plate (1811) and is fixedly connected to a blocking strip (1813;
two side walls of the first mounting seat (1) deviating from one side of the second mounting seat (8) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (19), a turnover assembly (20) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (19), the turnover assembly (20) comprises turnover rods (201), the turnover rods (201) are rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (19), the outer wall of each turnover rod (201) is further fixedly provided with a turnover disc (202), the turnover discs (202) are provided with four turnover discs and are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of each turnover rod (201), one side surface of the first mounting seat (1) deviating from one side of the second mounting seat (8) is further fixedly connected with a third horizontal plate (21), the top surface of the third horizontal plate (21) is fixedly connected with a fourth servo motor (22) through screws, the output end of the fourth servo motor (22) is rotatably connected with the second turnover rod (201) through a second belt (23), and the upper sides of the first conveying belt (2) and the second conveying belt (3) are further provided with a deodorizing mechanism, and a collecting vessel (34) is further arranged on one side, close to the feeding conveying belt (9), of the second conveying belt (3).
2. The bio-based fertilizer airing device according to claim 1, wherein the odor removing mechanism comprises mounting sleeves (24), air suction branch pipes (25) are fixedly connected between the mounting sleeves (24) of the same group, air suction funnels (26) are mounted on one sides of the air suction branch pipes (25) close to the centers of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), air guide pipes (27) are arranged on the upper sides of the middle portions of the two air suction branch pipes (25) at the upper end and the lower end, through pipes (28) are connected between the air suction branch pipes (25) and the air guide pipes (27), an air suction header pipe (29) is further arranged on the rear side of the air guide pipes (27), the rear ends of the air guide pipes (27) are connected with the air suction header pipe (29) in a penetrating manner, a gas purifier (30) is arranged on the rear side of the air suction header pipe (29), and an air pump (31) is, the output end of the air pump (31) is in through connection with the input end of the air purifier (30), and an air inlet pipe (33) is in through connection between the input end of the air pump (31) and the air suction header pipe (29).
3. The bio-based fertilizer airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mounting sleeves (24) are provided in plurality, the mounting sleeves (24) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top surface of the second baffle plate (14) in four groups, the air suction funnels (26) are provided in plurality and uniformly distributed on the side walls of the air suction branch pipes (25), and the air suction funnels (26) are arranged in a downward inclined manner.
4. The bio-based fertilizer airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first mounting seats (1) are four and are fixedly connected to the working surface in a rectangular shape, and the second mounting seats (8) are two and are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear sides of the working surface.
5. The bio-based fertilizer airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the transmission rods (4) is even, the horizontal plate I (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat I (1) through screws, and the upper end of the feeding conveyor belt (9) extends to the upper side position of one end of the conveyor belt I (2).
6. The bio-based fertilizer airing device of claim 1, wherein the material guide disc (12) is obliquely arranged from one side of the first mounting seat (1) to one side of the second mounting seat (8) upwards, and the material guide disc (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting seat (8).
7. The bio-based fertilizer airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dispersion rods (152) are provided with a plurality of rods and are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the mounting bar (151), and the dispersion rods (152) are attached to the upper surfaces of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3).
8. The bio-based fertilizer airing device of claim 1, wherein limiting blocks (1814) are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate (188), limiting grooves are further formed in the inner sides of the two strip-shaped plates (181), and the limiting blocks (1814) are slidably connected into the limiting blocks (1814).
9. The bio-based fertilizer airing device of claim 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the abutting plate (17) and the stabilizing plate (1811) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second baffle plate (14).
10. The bio-based fertilizer airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting rods (182) are provided with a plurality of pieces and are uniformly distributed on the side wall of one end of the two strip-shaped plates (181) close to each other.
CN202011589953.8A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Bio-based fertilizer drying device Active CN112747580B (en)

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