CN112742897A - Preparation method of corrosion-resistant steel coil - Google Patents

Preparation method of corrosion-resistant steel coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112742897A
CN112742897A CN202011527539.4A CN202011527539A CN112742897A CN 112742897 A CN112742897 A CN 112742897A CN 202011527539 A CN202011527539 A CN 202011527539A CN 112742897 A CN112742897 A CN 112742897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel strip
coil
galvanized
resistant steel
corrosion resistant
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Pending
Application number
CN202011527539.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李培永
姜小毛
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Anhui Tianhong New Steel Structure Material Co ltd
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Anhui Tianhong New Steel Structure Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011527539.4A priority Critical patent/CN112742897A/en
Publication of CN112742897A publication Critical patent/CN112742897A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/02Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/02Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a corrosion-resistant steel coil, which comprises the following steps: feeding, leveling, welding, acid washing, cleaning, cold rolling, annealing, galvanizing, air cooling, straightening, rolling and warehousing. The invention has the advantages that: according to the preparation method of the corrosion-resistant steel coil, after unreeling, the elastic bending force generated by reeling is eliminated directly through the leveling device, so that the subsequent processes can be stably carried out, the galvanizing effect is improved, and steel bands with different thicknesses can be produced according to the requirements of users.

Description

Preparation method of corrosion-resistant steel coil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel strip production equipment, in particular to a preparation method of a corrosion-resistant steel coil.
Background
The steel strip is widely applied to various aspects of production and life as a base material of steel products, has good tensile and bending properties and high wear resistance, but is easily oxidized or corroded due to moisture in the air after being exposed in the air for a long time, and the service life of the steel strip is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a preparation method of a corrosion-resistant steel coil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of a corrosion-resistant steel coil comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding: putting the non-galvanized steel strip coil into an unreeling machine for unreeling;
s2, leveling: leveling the steel strip by a leveling device to eliminate the bending force of the steel strip;
s3, welding: welding the tail end of the previous roll and the front end of the next roll together by the steel belt through an automatic welding machine;
s4, acid washing: soaking and pickling the welded steel strip by using dilute sulfuric acid to eliminate an oxide layer on the surface of the steel strip;
s5, cleaning: soaking, cleaning or washing the acid-washed steel strip by using clear water or a weak base solution, and removing sulfuric acid attached to the surface of the steel strip;
s6, cold rolling: air-drying the cleaned steel strip, and then placing the steel strip into a cold rolling mill to be rolled into a steel strip with required thickness;
s7, annealing: annealing the cold-rolled steel strip through an annealing furnace;
s8, galvanization: galvanizing the annealed steel strip to form a galvanized layer on the surface of the steel strip;
s9, air cooling: cooling the galvanized steel strip to 265-300 ℃ in an air cooling or air cooling combination mode;
s10, straightening: straightening the cooled galvanized steel strip through straightening equipment to improve the flatness of the galvanized steel strip;
s11, rolling: winding the straightened galvanized steel strip by using a winding machine;
s12, warehousing: and (5) inspecting, packaging, warehousing and storing.
Preferably, in S, the leveling device includes a base plate and a cover plate, the base plate and the cover plate are fixedly connected through a set of lifting cylinders, the upper side of the base plate is provided with a plurality of first grooves, the first grooves are rotatably connected with first rotating shafts, first leveling rollers are sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, a plurality of second grooves are arranged on the lower side of the cover plate, the second grooves are arranged opposite to the first grooves, the second grooves are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts, the second leveling rollers are sleeved on the outer sides of the second rotating shafts, and one side of the base plate is fixedly connected with the steel strip unwinding device through a connecting plate.
Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the second groove, a sliding block is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second rotating shaft rotates between the two sliding blocks, and a push-pull device for controlling the sliding blocks to slide back and forth along the sliding grooves is arranged on one side of each sliding block.
Preferably, each sliding groove top is provided with a yielding hole penetrating through the cover plate, the push-pull device is a push-pull air cylinder, the push-pull air cylinder is fixed to the top of the cover plate, and a piston rod of the push-pull air cylinder penetrates through the yielding hole and is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, a guide block is disposed between every two adjacent second leveling rollers, and the guide block is fixed to the lower side of the cover plate.
Preferably, the guide block has a semicircular cross section.
Preferably, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, one side of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, and the lifting cylinder is fixed between the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate.
Preferably, in S7, the annealing furnace is filled with inert gas for protection.
Preferably, in S8, the galvanization process includes the steps of:
step one, soaking the annealed steel strip to be galvanized in a pre-plating pot and then drying;
step two, soaking the steel strip processed in the step one in molten zinc liquid for 4min, and taking out;
and step three, carrying out forced cooling on the galvanized steel strip treated in the step two in a water circulation mode.
The invention has the advantages that: according to the preparation method of the corrosion-resistant steel coil, after unreeling, the elastic bending force generated by reeling is eliminated directly through the leveling device, so that the subsequent processes can be stably carried out, the galvanizing effect is improved, and steel bands with different thicknesses can be produced according to the requirements of users.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the flattening apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant steel coil provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding: and putting the non-galvanized steel strip coil into an unreeling machine for unreeling.
S2, leveling: and leveling the steel strip by a leveling device to eliminate the bending force of the steel strip.
S3, welding: and welding the tail end of the previous coil and the front end of the next coil together by the steel belt through an automatic welding machine.
S4, acid washing: and soaking and pickling the welded steel strip by using dilute sulfuric acid to eliminate an oxide layer on the surface of the steel strip.
S5, cleaning: and soaking, cleaning or washing the acid-washed steel strip by using clear water or a weak alkali solution, and removing the sulfuric acid attached to the surface of the steel strip.
S6, cold rolling: and (5) air-drying the cleaned steel strip, and then placing the steel strip into a cold rolling mill for cold rolling to obtain the steel strip with the required thickness.
S7, annealing: annealing the cold-rolled steel strip through an annealing furnace; and inert gas is filled into the annealing furnace for protection.
S8, galvanization: and galvanizing the annealed steel strip to form a galvanized layer on the surface of the steel strip. The galvanizing process comprises the following steps:
step one, soaking the annealed steel strip to be galvanized in a pre-plating pot and then drying;
step two, soaking the steel strip processed in the step one in molten zinc liquid for 4min, and taking out;
and step three, carrying out forced cooling on the galvanized steel strip treated in the step two in a water circulation mode.
S9, air cooling: and cooling the galvanized steel strip to 265-300 ℃ in an air cooling or air cooling combination mode.
S10, straightening: and straightening the cooled galvanized steel strip through straightening equipment to improve the flatness of the galvanized steel strip.
S11, rolling: and winding the straightened galvanized steel strip by using a winding machine.
S12, warehousing: and (5) inspecting, packaging, warehousing and storing.
Foretell leveling device includes bottom plate 1 and apron 2, through a set of lift cylinder 3 fixed connection between bottom plate 1 and the apron 2, 1 one side fixed connection first fixed plate 31 of bottom plate, 2 one side fixed connection second fixed plate 33 of apron, lift cylinder 3 is fixed between second fixed plate 33 and first fixed plate 31. 1 upside of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of first recesses 11, first rotation axis 12 is connected in the rotation of first recess 11, first flattening roller 13 is cup jointed in the first rotation axis 12 outside 2 downside of apron is equipped with a plurality of second recesses 21, and second recess 21 sets up with first recess 11 relatively, second rotation axis 22 is connected in the rotation of second recess 21, second flattening roller 23 is cup jointed in the second rotation axis 22 outside, 1 one side of bottom plate is through connecting plate fixed connection steel band unwinding device 4, and steel band unwinding device 4 is prior art, no longer gives unnecessary details here.
In use, the steel strip 41 is unreeled by the steel strip unreeling device 4, the steel strip 41 passes through between the first leveling roller 13 and the second leveling roller 23, and the steel strip 41 is leveled by the first leveling roller 13 and the second leveling roller 23, so that the bending force of the steel strip is eliminated. The relative distance between the base plate 1 and the cover plate 2 can be changed by the lifting cylinder 3, so that the size of the gap between the first leveling roller 13 and the second leveling roller 23 is changed, and the steel strip leveling device is suitable for steel strips with different thicknesses.
The side walls of the two sides of the second groove 21 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 12, a sliding block 24 is connected in each sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner, the second rotating shaft 22 rotates between the two sliding blocks 24, and one side of each sliding block 24 is provided with a push-pull device for controlling the sliding block 24 to slide along the sliding groove 12 in a reciprocating manner. Each slide groove 12 top all is equipped with the hole of stepping down 26 that runs through apron 2, the push-and-pull device is push-and-pull cylinder 27, and push-and-pull cylinder 27 is fixed apron 2 top, push-and-pull cylinder 27's piston rod pass from the hole of stepping down 26 and with slider 24 fixed connection. The sliding block 24 is pushed by the push-pull air cylinder 27 to slide back and forth along the sliding chute 12, so that the pressing force of the second leveling rollers 23 on the steel strip is changed, the pressing force of the second leveling rollers 23 on the steel strip is sequentially increased along the moving direction of the steel strip, and the leveling effect is further improved.
Every two adjacent second leveling rollers 23 are provided with a guide block 5 therebetween, and the guide block 5 is fixed to the lower side of the cover plate 2. The guide block 5 is semicircular in cross section. The steel strip can be guided by the guide blocks 5 during the movement of the steel strip, and the steel strip can be conveniently penetrated between the first leveling roller 13 and the second leveling roller 23.

Claims (9)

1. The preparation method of the corrosion-resistant steel coil is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, feeding: putting the non-galvanized steel strip coil into an unreeling machine for unreeling;
s2, leveling: leveling the steel strip by a leveling device to eliminate the bending force of the steel strip;
s3, welding: welding the tail end of the previous roll and the front end of the next roll together by the steel belt through an automatic welding machine;
s4, acid washing: soaking and pickling the welded steel strip by using dilute sulfuric acid to eliminate an oxide layer on the surface of the steel strip;
s5, cleaning: soaking, cleaning or washing the acid-washed steel strip by using clear water or a weak base solution, and removing sulfuric acid attached to the surface of the steel strip;
s6, cold rolling: air-drying the cleaned steel strip, and then placing the steel strip into a cold rolling mill to be rolled into a steel strip with required thickness;
s7, annealing: annealing the cold-rolled steel strip through an annealing furnace;
s8, galvanization: galvanizing the annealed steel strip to form a galvanized layer on the surface of the steel strip;
s9, air cooling: cooling the galvanized steel strip to 265-300 ℃ in an air cooling or air cooling combination mode;
s10, straightening: straightening the cooled galvanized steel strip through straightening equipment to improve the flatness of the galvanized steel strip;
s11, rolling: winding the straightened galvanized steel strip by using a winding machine;
s12, warehousing: and (5) inspecting, packaging, warehousing and storing.
2. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in S2, the leveling device includes bottom plate (1) and apron (2), through a set of lift cylinder (3) fixed connection between bottom plate (1) and apron (2), bottom plate (1) upside is equipped with a plurality of first recess (11), first axis of rotation (12) of first recess (11) internal rotation connection, first flattening roller (13) are cup jointed in first axis of rotation (12) outside apron (2) downside is equipped with a plurality of second recess (21), and second recess (21) set up with first recess (11) relatively, second axis of rotation (22) are connected to second recess (21) internal rotation, second flattening roller (23) are cup jointed in second axis of rotation (22) outside, connecting plate fixed connection steel band unwinding device (4) is passed through to bottom plate (1) one side.
3. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side walls of two sides of the second groove (21) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (12), each sliding groove (12) is internally connected with a sliding block (24) in a sliding mode, the second rotating shaft (22) rotates between the two sliding blocks (24), and one side of each sliding block (24) is provided with a push-pull device for controlling the sliding block (24) to slide back and forth along the sliding groove (12).
4. The method of making a corrosion resistant steel coil as recited in claim 3, wherein: every spout (12) top all is equipped with the hole of stepping down (26) that runs through apron (2), push-and-pull device is push-and-pull cylinder (27), and push-and-pull cylinder (27) are fixed apron (2) top, the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder (27) pass from hole of stepping down (26) and with slider (24) fixed connection.
5. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every two adjacent second flattening rollers (23) are provided with guide blocks (5), and the guide blocks (5) are fixed on the lower side of the cover plate (2).
6. The method of making a corrosion resistant steel coil as recited in claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the guide block (5) is semicircular.
7. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting air cylinder is characterized in that one side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (31), one side of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (33), and the lifting air cylinder (3) is fixed between the second fixing plate (33) and the first fixing plate (31).
8. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in S7, the annealing furnace is filled with inert gas for protection.
9. The method of manufacturing a corrosion resistant steel coil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in S8, the process of galvanization includes the steps of:
step one, soaking the annealed steel strip to be galvanized in a pre-plating pot and then drying;
step two, soaking the steel strip processed in the step one in molten zinc liquid for 4min, and taking out;
and step three, carrying out forced cooling on the galvanized steel strip treated in the step two in a water circulation mode.
CN202011527539.4A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Preparation method of corrosion-resistant steel coil Pending CN112742897A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669975A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-06-28 苏州铜盟电气有限公司 Copper bar production and processing method based on Internet of things
CN114674099A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-06-28 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Method for treating copper alloy strip after continuous acid production and washing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002339096A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-27 Nippon Steel Corp Continuous galvanizing treatment facility and method
CN1974836A (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-06 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Making process of hot galvanized fingerprint-proof plate
CN102776460A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-14 江苏大力神科技股份有限公司 Production method of thin steel strip hot galvanizing
CN103103538A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 Production method of hot dipped steel coil
WO2017001283A2 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-05 Andritz Ag Device and method for producing a galvanized steel strip
CN206474522U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-08 广东雅励新材料股份有限公司 Leveling aluminum plate device
CN110358903A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 常熟市长江不锈钢材料有限公司 A kind of production technology of hot-galvanized steel band
CN209716104U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-03 青岛润科精密轧辊有限公司 A kind of straightening roller balancing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002339096A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-27 Nippon Steel Corp Continuous galvanizing treatment facility and method
CN1974836A (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-06 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Making process of hot galvanized fingerprint-proof plate
CN103103538A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 Production method of hot dipped steel coil
CN102776460A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-14 江苏大力神科技股份有限公司 Production method of thin steel strip hot galvanizing
WO2017001283A2 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-05 Andritz Ag Device and method for producing a galvanized steel strip
CN206474522U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-08 广东雅励新材料股份有限公司 Leveling aluminum plate device
CN209716104U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-03 青岛润科精密轧辊有限公司 A kind of straightening roller balancing device
CN110358903A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 常熟市长江不锈钢材料有限公司 A kind of production technology of hot-galvanized steel band

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669975A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-06-28 苏州铜盟电气有限公司 Copper bar production and processing method based on Internet of things
CN114674099A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-06-28 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Method for treating copper alloy strip after continuous acid production and washing
CN114674099B (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-20 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Method for treating copper alloy strip after continuous acid production and washing

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