CN112742329A - Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging - Google Patents

Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112742329A
CN112742329A CN202110040548.9A CN202110040548A CN112742329A CN 112742329 A CN112742329 A CN 112742329A CN 202110040548 A CN202110040548 A CN 202110040548A CN 112742329 A CN112742329 A CN 112742329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
reactor
discharge
speed
variable
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Pending
Application number
CN202110040548.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴虎明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110040548.9A priority Critical patent/CN112742329A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0073Sealings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00189Controlling or regulating processes controlling the stirring velocity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging, which comprises a reactor inner cylinder, wherein a jacket is arranged outside the reactor inner cylinder, two sides of the jacket are provided with supports, an exhaust port is arranged above the right side support, a steam inlet is arranged above the left side support, a discharging pipe is arranged below the jacket, a discharging device, a discharging switch and a condensate water outlet are arranged inside the reactor inner cylinder, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the reactor inner cylinder, a stirring paddle and a stirring auxiliary paddle are arranged in the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft, a flange is arranged above the reactor inner cylinder, a stirring paddle knob is arranged on the front side of the flange, an upper seal head is arranged above the flange, a shaft seal is arranged above the upper seal head, a manhole is arranged on the left side, a feeding pipe is arranged on the right side, a coupler is arranged above the shaft seal, and a speed, Discharging device and ejection of compact switch make conventional reactor can carry out speed control, increase stirring efficiency and ejection of compact intellectuality.

Description

Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of reactor equipment, in particular to a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging.
Background
In daily production and various chemical proportioning, the reactor is one of the most important component equipments. However, many reactors at present have the problems of incapability of speed regulation, low stirring efficiency and inconvenient discharge, so that a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharge is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging, which solves the problems that the common reactor in the background art cannot adjust speed, has low stirring efficiency and is inconvenient to discharge.
The purpose and the effect of the invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging comprises a reactor inner cylinder, wherein a jacket is arranged outside the reactor inner cylinder, supports are arranged on two sides of the jacket, an exhaust port is arranged above the support on the right side, a steam inlet is arranged above the support on the left side, a discharging pipe is arranged below the jacket, a discharging device is arranged inside the discharging pipe, a discharging switch is arranged on the discharging pipe, and a condensed water outlet is arranged on the side surface of the discharging pipe;
the inside (mixing) shaft that is provided with of reactor inner vat, the (mixing) shaft circumferencial direction is provided with the stirring rake, the stirring rake circumferencial direction is provided with the vice thick liquid of stirring, reactor inner vat top is provided with the flange, the flange front side is provided with the stirring rake knob, the flange top is provided with the upper cover, the upper cover top is provided with the bearing seal, the bearing seal left side is provided with the manhole, the bearing seal right side is provided with the inlet pipe, the bearing seal top is provided with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling top is.
Furthermore, the support is provided with two positions, the two positions are arranged on two sides of the jacket and fixedly connected with the jacket, and the two positions are symmetrically distributed relative to the inner cylinder of the reactor.
Furthermore, the stirring paddles are arranged at the bottom end and the middle end of the stirring shaft and are four in number, the stirring paddles are symmetrically distributed in pairs, the size and the shape of each stirring paddle are consistent, and the length is set appropriately.
Further, thirty-two stirring auxiliary paddles are arranged, are symmetrically distributed according to the stirring paddles, are short in length and proper in spacing, and are provided with four stirring auxiliary paddles on one side of each stirring paddle.
Further, the stirring paddle knob sets up in the middle part position of flange front side, and is provided with and starts, closes the two-stage switch, and its left side is for starting, and the right side is for closing to with stirring paddle cooperation work.
Furthermore, the discharge switch is arranged on the right side of the tube body of the discharge tube and is fixedly arranged with the discharge tube, the discharge switch and the discharge tube are matched to work, the discharge device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the discharge tube, and the size of the discharge switch is the same as the inner diameter of the discharge tube.
Furthermore, the speed change device is provided with four stirring shaft rotating speeds, and the rotating speeds of the stirring shafts are correspondingly increased according to the digital gears from small to large.
Furthermore, the steam inlet and the exhaust port are symmetrically arranged according to the inner cylinder of the reactor, are arranged above the support and are communicated according to an arc-shaped channel below the inner part of the jacket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, through the speed change device arranged below the motor, the rotating speed of the stirring shaft can be timely adjusted according to requirements during stirring operation of the stirring shaft, so that the stirring efficiency is increased, and through the design, the purpose of conveniently adjusting the stirring speed is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the discharging switch arranged on the side surface of the discharging pipe is used for directly operating the closing of the discharging device through the switch after stirring is completed, so that the discharging mode is simple and convenient, and the purpose of intelligent discharging control is achieved through the design.
3. According to the invention, the stirring auxiliary paddle arranged in the circumferential direction of the stirring paddle and the stirring paddle knob arranged on the front side of the flange are used, so that the stirring paddle knob is simultaneously rotated to drive the stirring auxiliary paddle to stir in the stirring process of the stirring shaft, the stirring efficiency in the inner cylinder of the reactor is enhanced, and the stirring efficiency function of a common reactor is improved through the design.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an inside view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the paddle knob of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged partial view of a tapping pipe according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged left view of the discharge switch of the present invention;
in FIGS. 1-6: 1. an inner cylinder of the reactor; 2 a jacket; 3. a support; 4. an exhaust port; 5. a flange; 6. a feed pipe; 7. shaft sealing; 8. a speed change device; 9. a motor; 10. an upper end enclosure; 11. a manhole; 12. a paddle knob; 13. a steam inlet; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a discharging switch; 16. a condensed water outlet; 17. A stirring shaft; 18. a stirring paddle; 19. stirring the secondary slurry; 20. a coupling; 21. and a discharging device.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging comprises a reactor inner cylinder 1, a jacket 2 is arranged outside the reactor inner cylinder 1, support seats 3 are arranged on two sides of the jacket 2, an exhaust port 4 is arranged above the support seat 3 on the right side, a steam inlet 13 is arranged above the support seat 3 on the left side, a discharging pipe 14 is arranged below the jacket 2, a discharging device 21 is arranged inside the discharging pipe 14, a discharging switch 15 is arranged on the discharging pipe 14, and a condensed water outlet 16 is arranged on the side surface of the discharging pipe 14;
inside (mixing) shaft 17 that is provided with of reactor inner tank 1, (mixing) shaft 17 circumferencial direction is provided with stirring rake 18, stirring rake 18 circumferencial direction is provided with stirring secondary paddle 19, 1 top of reactor inner tank is provided with flange 5, 5 front sides of flange are provided with stirring rake knob 12, 5 tops of flange are provided with upper cover 10, 10 tops of upper cover are provided with bearing seal 7, 7 left sides of bearing seal are provided with manhole 11, 7 right sides of bearing seal are provided with inlet pipe 6, 7 tops of bearing seal are provided with shaft coupling 20, 20 tops of shaft coupling are provided with speed change gear 8, 8 tops of speed change gear are provided with.
In the specific implementation, the support 3 is provided with two positions, which are both arranged at two sides of the jacket 2 and fixedly connected with the jacket 2, and are symmetrically distributed relative to the inner cylinder 1 of the reactor.
In specific implementation, the stirring paddles 18 are arranged at the bottom end and the middle end of the stirring shaft 17, four stirring paddles are arranged, the four stirring paddles are symmetrically distributed in pairs, the size and the shape of each stirring paddle 18 are consistent, and the length is set appropriately.
In a specific implementation, thirty-two stirring auxiliary paddles 19 are arranged, the stirring auxiliary paddles are symmetrically distributed according to the stirring paddles 18, the length of each stirring auxiliary paddle is shorter, the distance between the stirring auxiliary paddles is proper, and four stirring auxiliary paddles 19 are arranged on one side of each stirring paddle 18.
In specific implementation, the stirring paddle knob 12 is disposed in the middle of the front side of the flange 5, and is provided with a two-stage switch for turning on and off, wherein the left side of the two-stage switch is turned on, the right side of the two-stage switch is turned off, and the two-stage switch cooperates with the stirring paddle 18.
In one embodiment, the tapping cock 15 is disposed on the right side of the pipe body of the tapping pipe 14, is fixed to the tapping pipe 14, and cooperates with the tapping device 21 inside the tapping pipe 14, and the tapping device 21 is disposed at a middle position inside the tapping pipe 14 and has the same size as the inner diameter of the tapping pipe 14.
In the specific implementation, the speed-changing device 8 is provided with four stages of rotation speeds of the stirring shaft 17, and the rotation speed of the stirring shaft 17 is correspondingly increased according to the digital stages from small to large.
In the specific implementation, the steam inlet 13 and the exhaust port 4 are symmetrically arranged according to the reactor inner cylinder 1, are arranged above the support 3, and are communicated according to an arc-shaped channel below the inner part of the jacket 2.
The invention relates to a using method and a working principle of a variable-speed multidirectional-stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging.
After the invention is installed, firstly checking the installation and safety protection of the invention, externally fixing the support 3, connecting the steam inlet 13 with an external steam pipeline, then adding chemical raw materials or other substances to be reacted through the feeding pipe 6, turning on the power supply of the motor 9, initially selecting a stirring gear through the speed change device 8, then stirring the raw materials in the stirring shaft 17 by the stirring shaft 17, and carrying out speed change on the stirring shaft 17 in the process, then operating the stirring paddle knob 12 to rotate the stirring paddles 18 in the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 17 so as to drive the stirring auxiliary paddles 19 to rotate and synchronously stir the inside, wherein during the process, part of the steam entering from the steam inlet 13 is converted into liquid when being cooled and discharged from the condensate outlet 16, and the other part of the steam is discharged from the exhaust port 4, after the stirring shaft 17 and the stirring auxiliary paddle 19 stir the raw materials in the reactor to completely react, the discharging switch 15 on the side surface of the discharging pipe 14 is operated to open the discharging device 21 in the discharging pipe 14, and the reacted raw materials in the inner cylinder 1 of the reactor are discharged out of the equipment from the discharging pipe 14, so that the problems that the conventional reactor cannot adjust the speed, and is low in stirring efficiency and inconvenient to discharge are solved.
In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments or portions thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but multi-functional reactor of ability ejection of compact control of variable-speed multidirectional stirring, includes reactor inner tank (1), its characterized in that: a jacket (2) is arranged outside an inner cylinder (1) of the reactor, supports (3) are arranged on two sides of the jacket (2), an exhaust port (4) is arranged above the right support (3), a steam inlet (13) is arranged above the left support (3), a discharge pipe (14) is arranged below the jacket (2), a discharge device (21) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (14), a discharge switch (15) is arranged on the discharge pipe (14), and a condensed water outlet (16) is arranged on the side surface of the discharge pipe (14);
the reactor is characterized in that a stirring shaft (17) is arranged inside a reactor inner cylinder (1), a stirring paddle (18) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft (17), a stirring auxiliary paddle (19) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the stirring paddle (18), a flange (5) is arranged above the reactor inner cylinder (1), a stirring paddle knob (12) is arranged on the front side of the flange (5), an upper seal head (10) is arranged above the flange (5), a shaft seal (7) is arranged above the upper seal head (10), a manhole (11) is arranged on the left side of the shaft seal (7), a feeding pipe (6) is arranged on the right side of the shaft seal (7), a coupler (20) is arranged above the shaft seal (7), a speed change device (8) is arranged above the coupler (.
2. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (3) is provided with two positions which are arranged at two sides of the jacket (2), are fixedly connected with the jacket (2) and are symmetrically distributed relative to the reactor inner cylinder (1).
3. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring paddles (18) are arranged at the bottom end and the middle end of the stirring shaft (17), four stirring paddles are arranged, the stirring paddles are symmetrically distributed in pairs, the size and the shape of each stirring paddle (18) are uniform, and the length is properly set.
4. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: thirty-two stirring auxiliary paddles (19) are arranged and symmetrically distributed according to the stirring paddles (18), the length of each stirring auxiliary paddle is shorter, the distance between the stirring auxiliary paddles is proper, and four stirring auxiliary paddles (19) are arranged on one side of each stirring paddle (18).
5. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring paddle knob (12) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the flange (5), and is provided with a start-up and shut-down two-stage switch, the left side of the stirring paddle knob is started, the right side of the stirring paddle knob is shut down, and the stirring paddle knob and the stirring paddle (18) work in a matched mode.
6. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging switch (15) is arranged on the right side of the pipe body of the discharging pipe (14), is fixedly arranged with the discharging pipe (14), works in cooperation with a discharging device (21) inside the discharging pipe (14), and is arranged in the middle of the inside of the discharging pipe (14) and has the same size as the inner diameter of the discharging pipe (14).
7. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the speed change device (8) is provided with four-gear rotating speed of the stirring shaft (17), and the rotating speed of the stirring shaft (17) is correspondingly increased according to the digital gears from small to large.
8. The variable-speed multidirectional-stirring discharge-controllable multifunctional reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam inlet (13) and the exhaust port (4) are symmetrically arranged according to the reactor inner cylinder (1), are arranged above the support (3) and are communicated according to an arc-shaped channel below the inner part of the jacket (2).
CN202110040548.9A 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging Pending CN112742329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110040548.9A CN112742329A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110040548.9A CN112742329A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Variable-speed multi-directional stirring multifunctional reactor capable of controlling discharging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112742329A true CN112742329A (en) 2021-05-04

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207970852U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-10-16 浙江鸿盛化工有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation reaction kettle
CN209138615U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-07-23 绍兴英吉利印染有限公司 A kind of large capacity reaction kettle with adjustable speed agitating paddle
CN209188765U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-08-02 包头海平面高分子工业有限公司 A kind of polymeric kettle waste liquid recovery apparatus
CN210186954U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-27 佛山市永兰建材涂料科技有限公司 Automatic high-speed dispersion ceramic tile gum mixer of feeding

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207970852U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-10-16 浙江鸿盛化工有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation reaction kettle
CN209138615U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-07-23 绍兴英吉利印染有限公司 A kind of large capacity reaction kettle with adjustable speed agitating paddle
CN209188765U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-08-02 包头海平面高分子工业有限公司 A kind of polymeric kettle waste liquid recovery apparatus
CN210186954U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-27 佛山市永兰建材涂料科技有限公司 Automatic high-speed dispersion ceramic tile gum mixer of feeding

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈志平等: "《搅拌与混合设备设计选用手册》", 31 May 2004, 化学工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210504