CN112740986A

CN112740986A - Water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for green wall

Info

Publication number: CN112740986A
Application number: CN202110074438.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文科军; 吴丽萍; 朱振宇
Original assignee: Tianjin Qingshenghui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Qingshenghui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-05-04

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for green walls, which belongs to the technical field of green irrigation and comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein two universal pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the fixed bottom plate, hydraulic rods are arranged at two sides of the universal pulleys at the bottom of the fixed bottom plate, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rods, screws penetrate through the base, a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate, a sprinkling mechanism is arranged at one side of the collecting and filtering mechanism, the collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a collecting box arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate, and a cover plate is movably arranged at the top of the collecting box. The invention has simple operation, can save a large amount of pipeline arrangement cost, saves time and labor, can repeatedly utilize various water resources, improves the utilization rate of the water resources, can also reduce various expenses increased for controlling water pressure with different heights by the traditional vertical greening irrigation, is driven by one machine for multiple purposes, and can greatly improve the use efficiency of the device.

Description

Water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for green wall

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of green land irrigation, in particular to a water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for green walls.

Background

At present, with the improvement of environmental concepts and protection consciousness of people, people often beautify the building environment by using plants, and vertical greening in the green building standard is just one example. It utilizes plants to decorate building wall surfaces, namely green walls, also called vertical greening. The wall surface which is built by utilizing plants to cover or decorate bricks and stones or reinforced cement and endows the wall surface with ecological functions is characterized in that: the integral functions of urban buildings are not affected or damaged, the urban grey buildings are changed into green forests, the urban buildings are endowed with green life beauty, the green land area of the city can be increased, and the aesthetic feeling requirement of citizens on green visual fields is met; the novel solar energy greenhouse not only does not occupy land and beautifies city appearance, but also can reduce heat radiation of building walls, reduce heat island benefits of cities, reduce noise and dust, purify air and adjust temperature and humidity of the cities, thereby generating remarkable microclimate benefits which are favored by people.

But the green wall needs to be uniformly irrigated to ensure the vitality of the green life, and the unity of the rigidity beauty of the building and the flexibility beauty of the plants is highlighted. At present, people only pay attention to irrigation by municipal pipe network water, but do not pay attention to utilization of water resources such as rainwater, ditches and backwater, and the problems of leakage stoppage, non-ideal water saving effect and the like, such as drip irrigation or non-uniform infiltration irrigation and the like caused by uneven water pressure distribution with different heights are not solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for a green wall, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, people only pay attention to irrigation by municipal pipe network water, but do not pay attention to utilization of water resources such as rainwater, ditches, backwater and the like, and the problems of leakage stoppage, such as drip irrigation or uneven infiltrating irrigation and poor irrigation and water-saving effects and the like caused by uneven water pressure distribution with different heights are not solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for green walls comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein two universal pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the fixed bottom plate, hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom of the fixed bottom plate and positioned on two sides of the universal pulleys, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rods, screws penetrate through the base, a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate, and a sprinkling mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting and filtering mechanism;

the collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a collecting box arranged at the top of a fixed bottom plate, a cover plate is movably arranged at the top of the collecting box, a drainage plate is arranged in the collecting box, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the drainage plate, a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, a bearing plate is arranged at one side, located at the top of the collecting box, of the top of the fixed bottom plate, a collecting funnel is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a collecting pipe is arranged in the collecting funnel, and a conveying pipe is;

the spraying mechanism comprises two fixing blocks arranged at the top of the fixing bottom plate, the top of each fixing block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the top of each electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting plate, one end of each conveying pipe is provided with a pump, the output end of each pump is provided with a conveying pipe, one end of each conveying pipe is provided with a water spraying head, and one end of each water spraying head is provided with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles.

Furthermore, a stop block is arranged on one side, located on the collecting box, of the bottom of the cover plate, a handle is arranged on the top of the cover plate, the drainage plate is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box, the stop plate is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box, and the cross section of the bearing plate is L-shaped.

Furthermore, one end of the collecting pipe penetrates through the bearing plate and the cover plate respectively and extends into the collecting box, and the collecting pipe is made of rubber materials.

Further, conveyer pipe one end runs through the collecting box and extends to pump machine one end, transfer line one end runs through the mounting panel and extends to the mounting panel top.

Furthermore, the inside internal thread that is provided with of sprinkler bead, the transfer line surface is provided with the external screw thread, the sprinkler bead passes through the screw thread with the transfer line and can dismantle the connection.

Further, the high-pressure nozzle extends to the interior of the spray head, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod.

Furthermore, one end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate, and the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the bearing plate.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

1. by arranging the collecting and filtering mechanism, municipal pipe network water can be directly used, water after irrigation or rainwater in rainy days can be collected by using the collecting funnel, various water source water can be pumped into the collecting box through the collecting pipe, and impurities or other substances in various water source water are filtered through the filtering net, so that the flexibility of various water resources and the utilization and saving effect of the water resources are realized, the overall water-saving effect of the device is better, the practicability is better, and the operation is convenient;

2. through setting up sprinkling mechanism, utilize the pump machine with the inside various water sources water and the rainwater transmission to the shower nozzle that filter of collecting box, at last through high pressure nozzle with water blowout and green planting of watering, can be used for adjusting the height of the sprinkler bead at mounting panel top through setting up electric telescopic handle, then can implement the irrigation to the plant of co-altitude not, prop up the device through the hydraulic stem and be convenient for make the screw enter into ground, make the device be difficult for rocking, can be convenient for the removal of device through setting up universal pulley, an equipment is used in many places, make its practicality better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the sprinkler head and the infusion tube of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a universal pulley; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a base; 5. a screw; 6. a collection box; 7. a cover plate; 8. a drainage plate; 9. a filter screen; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a support plate; 12. a collection funnel; 13. a collection pipe; 14. a delivery pipe; 15. a fixed block; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a pump machine; 19. a transfusion tube; 20. a sprinkler head; 21. a high pressure nozzle; 22. a stopper; 23. a handle; 24. an internal thread; 25. and (4) external threads.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the water-saving vertical sprinkling irrigation device for the green wall comprises a fixed base plate 1, two universal pulleys 2 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate 1, hydraulic rods 3 are arranged at two sides of the universal pulleys 2 at the bottom of the fixed base plate 1, a base 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each hydraulic rod 3, screws 5 are arranged inside the base 4 in a penetrating mode, a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed base plate 1, and a sprinkling mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting and filtering mechanism.

Collect filtering mechanism including setting up collecting box 6 at PMKD 1 top, 6 top movable mounting of collecting box have apron 7, the inside drainage plate 8 that is provided with of collecting box 6, the 8 bottom of drainage plate is provided with filter screen 9, the 9 bottom of filter screen is provided with

baffle

10, 1 top of PMKD is located collecting box 6 one side and is provided with bearing board 11, bearing board 11 top is provided with collection funnel 12, the inside collecting pipe 13 that is provided with of collection funnel 12, the inside conveyer pipe 14 that is provided with of collecting box 6.

As shown in the attached figures 1 and 2, a stop block 22 is arranged at one side of the collecting box 6 at the bottom of the cover plate 7, a handle 23 is arranged at the top of the cover plate 7, the drainage plate 8 is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box 6, the baffle plate 10 is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box 6, and the cross section of the supporting plate 11 is L-shaped, so that rainwater or waste water can be collected and filtered through the filter screen 9, and the rainwater or waste water can be reused.

As shown in fig. 1, one end of the collecting pipe 13 penetrates through the supporting plate 11 and the cover plate 7 respectively and extends into the collecting tank 6, and the collecting pipe 13 is made of rubber so as to guide collected rainwater into the collecting tank 6 through the collecting pipe 13.

As shown in figure 1, one end of the delivery pipe 14 penetrates through the collecting tank 6 and extends to one end of the pump 18, and one end of the delivery pipe 19 penetrates through the mounting plate 17 and extends to the top of the mounting plate 17, so that the filtered water is delivered to the outside through the pump 18 for multiple times of utilization.

The real-time scene is specifically as follows: before the device is used, firstly, the device is pushed to an area needing irrigation through the universal pulley 2, the hydraulic rod 3 is started, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the fixing bottom plate 1 to move upwards, the base 4 at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3 is fixed with the ground through the screw 5, the device is prevented from displacement and inclination, the stability of the device is further improved, after the device is fixed, rainwater or other source water is collected through the collecting hopper 12 and is guided into the collecting box 6 through the collecting pipe 13 in rainy days, the rainwater or other source water can conveniently and intensively flow into the filter screen 9 through the drainage plate 8 obliquely arranged in the collecting box 6, impurities in the rainwater or other source water are filtered through the filter screen 9, the filtered rainwater or other source water enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 6, the rainwater or other source water can be intensively collected on one side of the inner part of the collecting box 6 through the baffle plate 10 obliquely arranged in the collecting box, can be convenient for open apron 7 through 7 with the 6 swing joint of collecting box and be convenient for observe inside the collecting box 6, the dog 22 through the apron 7 bottom can be convenient for have the leakproofness between apron 7 and the collecting box 6, and in the same way, if the waste water that has irrigated, unnecessary rainwater or other water sources water can filter and repeat reserve through collecting filter mechanism, reduces water resource waste, makes the device economize on water more.

The spraying mechanism comprises two fixing blocks 15 arranged at the top of the fixing base plate 1, electric telescopic rods 16 are arranged at the tops of the two fixing blocks 15, a mounting plate 17 is arranged at the top of each electric telescopic rod 16, a pump 18 is arranged at one end of each conveying pipe 14, a conveying pipe 19 is arranged at the output end of the pump 18, a water spraying head 20 is arranged at one end of each conveying pipe 19, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 21 are arranged at one end of each water spraying head 20.

As shown in fig. 4, an internal thread 24 is provided inside the sprinkler head 20, an external thread 25 is provided on the surface of the infusion tube 19, and the sprinkler head 20 is detachably connected with the infusion tube 19 through a thread, so that the infusion tube 19 and the sprinkler head 20 can be conveniently installed and fixed and can be conveniently replaced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the high pressure nozzle 21 extends into the sprinkler head 20, and the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 16 so as to make the water flow sprayed out through the high pressure nozzle 21, and at the same time, the water sprayed out from the high pressure nozzle 21 can be higher by using the electric telescopic rod 16.

As shown in fig. 1, one end of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate 1, and the collecting hopper 12 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11, so that rainwater or waste water generated during irrigation can be collected through the collecting hopper 12.

The real-time scene is specifically as follows: the pump 18 is started to send out the water in the collecting box 6 through the delivery pipe 14 and discharge the water in the delivery pipe 14 through the delivery pipe 19, one end of the delivery pipe 19 penetrates through the mounting plate 17, so that rainwater can be conveniently delivered to the top of the mounting plate 17 through the delivery pipe 19, the sprinkler 20 is internally provided with internal threads 24, and the surface of the delivery pipe 19 is provided with external threads 25, so that the sprinkler 20 and the delivery pipe 19 can be conveniently connected in a threaded manner, meanwhile, the sprinkler 20 can be conveniently replaced, when the rainwater passes through the sprinkler 20, the rainwater is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 21 and irrigates a green wall needing irrigation, the height of the sprinkler 20 at the top of the mounting plate 17 can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 16, so that green plants with different heights can be irrigated conveniently, the phenomenon that some plants are unevenly irrigated due to the heights can be prevented, most of the irrigated water falls into the collecting hopper 12 at the top of the supporting plate 11 and enters, finally, impurities in water are filtered through the filter screen 9, so that recycling can be completed, and the water-saving effect is further enhanced.

The application process of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the device is pushed to an area needing irrigation through a universal pulley 2, a hydraulic rod 3 is started, a base 4 at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3 is fixed with the ground through a screw 5, a pump machine 18 is started, water in a collecting box 6 is sent out through a conveying pipe 14, water in the conveying pipe 14 is discharged through a conveying pipe 19, when rainwater or other water source water passes through a sprinkler 20, the water is sprayed out through a high-pressure nozzle 21 and irrigates a green wall needing irrigation, an electric telescopic rod 16 is started, the sprinkler 20 at the top of a mounting plate 17 is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 16, most of the irrigated water falls into a collecting funnel 12 at the top of a bearing plate 11, the water is collected through the collecting funnel 12 and is guided into the collecting box 6 through a collecting pipe 13, meanwhile, rainwater can be collected into the collecting box 6 through the collecting funnel 12 and impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through a filter screen 9 in rainy days, the device easy operation can carry out reuse to the water resource, can not waste a large amount of water resources, and the effect of the water conservation of further improvement can be used to adjust the height of watering simultaneously to adapt to the green plant of different heights, increased substantially the usability of device.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation vertical sprinkler irrigation equipment for green wall, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed bottom plate (1) is provided with two universal pulleys (2), hydraulic rods (3) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed bottom plate (1) and positioned on two sides of the universal pulleys (2), a base (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rods (3), screws (5) penetrate through the base (4), a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate (1), and a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting and filtering mechanism;

the collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a collecting box (6) arranged at the top of a fixed bottom plate (1), a cover plate (7) is movably arranged at the top of the collecting box (6), a drainage plate (8) is arranged in the collecting box (6), a filter screen (9) is arranged at the bottom of the drainage plate (8), a baffle (10) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (9), a bearing plate (11) is arranged at one side, located on the collecting box (6), of the top of the fixed bottom plate (1), a collecting hopper (12) is arranged at the top of the bearing plate (11), a collecting pipe (13) is arranged in the collecting hopper (12), and a conveying pipe (14) is arranged in the collecting box (;

spraying mechanism is including setting up two fixed block (15) at PMKD (1) top, two fixed block (15) top all is provided with electric telescopic handle (16), electric telescopic handle (16) top is provided with mounting panel (17), conveyer pipe (14) one end is provided with pump (18), pump (18) output is provided with transfer line (19), transfer line (19) one end is provided with sprinkler bead (20), sprinkler bead (20) one end is provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzle (21).

2. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the cover plate (7) is provided with a stop block (22) on one side of the collecting box (6), the top of the cover plate (7) is provided with a handle (23), the drainage plate (8) is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (6), the baffle plate (10) is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box (6), and the cross section of the bearing plate (11) is L-shaped.

3. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the collecting pipe (13) penetrates through the bearing plate (11) and the cover plate (7) respectively and extends into the collecting box (6), and the collecting pipe (13) is made of rubber materials.

4. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the conveying pipe (14) penetrates through the collecting box (6) and extends to one end of the pump (18), and one end of the liquid conveying pipe (19) penetrates through the mounting plate (17) and extends to the top of the mounting plate (17).

5. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the novel infusion apparatus is characterized in that an internal thread (24) is arranged inside the sprinkler bead (20), an external thread (25) is arranged on the surface of the infusion tube (19), and the sprinkler bead (20) is detachably connected with the infusion tube (19) through the thread.

6. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the high-pressure nozzle (21) extends to the interior of the water spraying head (20), and the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (16).

7. A water saving vertical sprinkler installation for green walls as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the bearing plate (11) is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate (1), and the collecting hopper (12) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (11).