CN112738866B - Terminal access method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents

Terminal access method, device, equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112738866B
CN112738866B CN202011626585.XA CN202011626585A CN112738866B CN 112738866 B CN112738866 B CN 112738866B CN 202011626585 A CN202011626585 A CN 202011626585A CN 112738866 B CN112738866 B CN 112738866B
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address
partition
candidate
terminal
tuple
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CN112738866A (en
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郭海宇
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Bigo Technology Singapore Pte Ltd
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Bigo Technology Singapore Pte Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H04W48/04Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20Selecting an access point

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a terminal access method, a device, equipment and a medium, which relate to the technical field of Internet, wherein the terminal access method comprises the following steps: acquiring an access request of a terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address; determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address; according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, reducing the order and matching with a candidate server; and returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information. The embodiment of the invention eliminates the inconvenience of the user to autonomously select the network access point and improves the access speed of the user.

Description

Terminal access method, device, equipment and medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of internet technologies, and in particular, to a terminal access method, device, equipment, and medium.
Background
With the rapid development of internet technology, terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are becoming more popular, and great convenience is brought to life, work and study of people.
In the internet technology, a terminal generally needs to access a server nearby, so as to reduce the time for the terminal to access the server and improve the use experience of a user. At present, the existing terminal access scheme generally adopts a mode that a user selects an access point autonomously, and the mode mainly provides a list of access service points for the user, so that the user can select a certain access service point in the list to serve as a service point to be connected by a terminal used by the user, and the user can select a server of a network service provider such as A, B, C in a certain area as the access service point in domestic case; in other cases, the user selects the country first and then selects the service access point according to the country. Therefore, the existing terminal access mode throws the technical problem of access service point selection to users, if the users do not have knowledge in the aspect, the users can easily select an unsuitable network server for access, so that the network communication quality of the terminal is poor, and the user experience is affected. In addition, the user can only select the access service point from a plurality of server groups, for example, under the condition of selecting the service point of a certain country as the access, can only use all servers of the country as candidate server access points, but can not use the servers of other countries as candidate server access points, so that the granularity of server scheduling is thicker, the scheduling of finer granularity is not facilitated, for example, the service point is accessed by a scheduling terminal which is more nearby in a geographic network is not facilitated, and the use experience of the user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention provide a terminal access method, device, equipment, and medium, so as to eliminate inconvenience of users in autonomously selecting network access points, improve access speed of users, and optimize user experience.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal access method, including: acquiring an access request of a terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address; determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address; according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, reducing the order and matching with a candidate server; and returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal access device, including:
the access request module is used for acquiring an access request of the terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address;
the target partition attribution group module is used for determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address;
The order-reduction matching module is used for order-reduction matching the candidate server according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple;
And the information return module is used for returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal access device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory has stored therein at least one instruction that, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal access device to perform the terminal access method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where instructions in the readable storage medium, when executed by a processor of a computer device, enable the computer device to perform the terminal access method according to the first aspect.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the access request of the terminal is obtained, the target partition attribution tuple is determined according to the terminal address carried by the access request, so that the candidate server is matched in a reduced order according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, the purpose of automatically searching the access server more nearby to the terminal is achieved, the purpose of returning the access server address more nearby geographically and on the network to the terminal by the server is ensured, and then corresponding response information can be returned to the terminal according to the matched candidate server, so that the terminal is triggered to determine the accessed server according to the response information, the inconvenience of autonomous selection of a user is eliminated, the access speed of the user is improved, and the use experience of the user is optimized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a terminal access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for accessing a terminal according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal access device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, not all, of the structures or components related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of steps of a terminal access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is applicable to the terminal access situation, for example, the terminal obtains a nearby access server list, so as to obtain a nearby access situation according to a server in the nearby access server, and the terminal access method specifically includes the following steps:
step 110, an access request of the terminal is obtained, wherein the access request carries the terminal address.
In this embodiment, the access request of the terminal may be used to request to access to the network server to perform network communication through access of the accessed network server, for example, the access request of the terminal may be a request sent by the terminal to the access management server to request the access management server to return a list of nearby access servers.
In the actual processing, the access request sent by the terminal may carry a terminal address, where the terminal address may be an address of the terminal itself, for example, may be an internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address of the terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
And step 120, determining the target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address.
Specifically, after the access request sent by the terminal is obtained, the embodiment of the invention can determine the corresponding target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address carried by the access request, so that the candidate server can be matched in a reduced order according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple. Further, after obtaining the access request of the terminal, the embodiment of the present invention may further include: and extracting the terminal address from the access request so that the target partition attribution tuple can be determined according to the terminal request later. The target partition home tuple may refer to a partition home tuple corresponding to the terminal address. The partition attribution tuple can comprise partition key value information corresponding to each partition obtained by dividing, and can be particularly used for searching servers nearby the terminal, such as searching access server IP addresses more nearby the terminal geographically and on the network, so that inconvenience of autonomous selection of users in the prior art is eliminated, and the access speed of the users is improved.
For example, after the terminal discovers the access management server through the domain name, the terminal may generate an access request with its own address as a source address and the address of the access management server as a destination address, and may send the access request to the access management server, so that the access management server may acquire the access request. Specifically, after receiving an access request of a terminal, the access management server may extract a terminal address from the access request, and then may map according to the terminal address to map out a target partition home tuple corresponding to the terminal address.
In an optional implementation manner, the embodiment of the invention can find out the target partition attribution tuple corresponding to the terminal address in the preset address partition mapping table. The address partition mapping table may be generated according to partition home tuples obtained by address division, and specifically may include one or more partition home tuples, which is not limited in this embodiment. It should be noted that each partition attribution tuple may have a corresponding address segment, and may specifically include partition key value information corresponding to each partition address obtained by partitioning according to the partition logical range.
Further, the determining the target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address according to the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: searching an address segment containing the terminal address from a preset address partition mapping table, wherein the address partition mapping table contains the address segment and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address segment; and determining the partition attribution tuple corresponding to the searched address segment as the target partition attribution tuple. Specifically, after the terminal address carried by the access request is obtained, the embodiment of the invention can respectively judge whether the address segment corresponding to each partition attribution tuple in the preset address partition mapping table contains the terminal address carried by the receiving request, namely, whether the address segment corresponding to each partition attribution tuple in the address partition mapping table contains the terminal address can be judged; if the address segment corresponding to the partition attribution tuple does not contain the terminal address, determining that the partition attribution tuple does not correspond to the terminal address, namely determining that the partition attribution tuple is not a target partition attribution tuple corresponding to the terminal address, and continuously judging whether the address segment corresponding to the next partition attribution tuple of the address partition mapping table contains the terminal address so as to determine whether the next partition attribution tuple of the address partition mapping table is the target partition attribution tuple corresponding to the terminal address; if the address segment corresponding to a certain partition home tuple contains the terminal address, the partition home tuple can be determined as a target partition home tuple corresponding to the terminal address. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can search the address segment containing the terminal address in the preset address partition mapping table, and can determine the partition attribution tuple corresponding to the mapping of the searched address segment as the target partition attribution tuple corresponding to the terminal address, so that the reduced matching can be carried out according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple.
Of course, other manners may be adopted in the embodiment of the present invention to determine the target partition home tuple corresponding to the terminal address, for example, the target partition tuple may be determined according to the partition key value information corresponding to the terminal address, which is not limited in this embodiment. Further, in another optional embodiment of the present invention, the determining the target partition home tuple according to the address may include: dividing the terminal address according to a preset partition logic range to obtain each partition key value information corresponding to the terminal address; and forming a partition attribution tuple according to the partition key value information to serve as the target partition tuple. The partition logic range may be used to determine a network address corresponding to each partition, and may specifically be used to continue dividing a network address of a terminal or a server, so that corresponding partition key value information is determined according to address information obtained after division, and thus a target partition tuple corresponding to a terminal address may be determined according to partition key value information corresponding to address information obtained after division. The partition key information may include partition key values corresponding to the divided address information, for example, may include a divided large area key value bx, a divided medium area key value mx, a divided small area key value sx, a divided micro area key value tx, and the like, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that b in the embodiment of the present invention may represent a large area, m may represent a medium area, s may represent a cell, t may represent a micro cell, where the definition of a partition may be set according to the actual situation of the partition logic range, and the size range of each partition on the partition logic meets the relationship of b > m > s > t, that is, the address range of the large area is greater than the address range of the medium area, and the address range of the medium area is greater than the address range of the cell, and the address range of the cell is greater than the address range of the micro cell, for example, the partition logic range of "continent > large area > national province" may be divided, and the tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) formed by the partition key values corresponding to each partition after division may be referred to as the partition attribution tuple in the embodiment of the present invention.
And 130, reducing the order of matching candidate servers according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple.
Specifically, after the target partition home tuple is determined, the embodiment of the invention can perform reduced-order matching according to the partition key value information contained in the target home tuple to match the candidate server nearby the terminal, so that the response information corresponding to the access request can be generated according to the candidate server nearby the terminal.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a reduced-order matching method is adopted, and a higher order of one of the main ideas indicates more accurate matching, that is, a more nearby access point of the terminal is matched; in addition, when the reduced level matching is performed each time, the smallest partition key value on a logic meaning of the current stage can be removed, so that the matching can be searched from a small area to a large area, and convenience is brought to the backup and disaster recovery of the server side while the user is ensured to access nearby.
For example, the candidate server may be matched in a reduced order according to the mapping relationship between the partition key value information and the address field in the target partition home tuple. Optionally, according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple, the method for matching the candidate server in a reduced order may specifically include: determining at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple; and performing reduced-order matching by adopting the candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address to obtain a candidate server.
Specifically, after determining the target partition home tuple, the embodiment of the invention can match two or more candidate address segments according to each partition key value information in the target home partition tuple, and then can perform reduced-order matching on each candidate address segment and the server address based on the matching degree between each matched candidate address segment and the terminal address, so as to match a candidate server address which is more nearby in geographic position and network, and further can use a server corresponding to the matched candidate server address as a candidate server, so that a subsequent terminal can select a nearby server from the candidate servers to access.
And 140, returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
Specifically, after the candidate server is matched, the embodiment of the invention can generate the response information corresponding to the access request according to the information of the matched candidate server, and can send the generated response information to the terminal, namely, the response information is returned to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the accessed server according to the response information after receiving the response information. Specifically, after receiving the response information, the terminal can select a server to be connected according to the candidate server carried in the response information to access, for example, the candidate server to be connected can be displayed according to the candidate server carried in the response information, so that the candidate server is recommended to a user for selection, the candidate server selected by the user can be determined as a target access server, and connection is established with the target access server according to the server address information of the target access server, so that the terminal and the target access server can access to a network through the target access server, and the user can access to the network through the terminal and the target access server, thereby meeting the requirement of surfing the internet of the user.
Therefore, after the access request of the terminal is obtained, the target partition attribution tuple is determined according to the terminal address carried by the access request, and the candidate server is matched in a reduced order according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, so that the purpose of automatically searching the access server more nearby to the terminal is achieved, the server is ensured to return the access server address more nearby geographically and on the network to the terminal, and then corresponding response information can be returned to the terminal according to the matched candidate server, so that the terminal is triggered to determine the accessed server according to the response information, the inconvenience of autonomous selection of a user is eliminated, the access speed of the user is improved, and the user experience is optimized.
In actual processing, the embodiment of the invention can divide the network address in advance according to the logical range of the partition to determine the address segments of each partitioned partition, and can respectively map out partition key value information according to the address segments of each partition so as to form the partition attribution tuple of each partition according to the partition key value information correspondingly mapped out by the address segments of each partition. Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, before determining the target partition home tuple according to the address, an embodiment of the present invention may further include: determining a partition logic range; dividing the acquired network address according to the partition logic range to obtain address segments of all partitions; generating a corresponding partition attribution tuple according to the address segment for each partition; and generating an address partition mapping table according to the partition attribution tuple and the address segment corresponding to the partition attribution tuple.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention can divide the partition logic range according to the partition logic range after determining the partition logic range so as to divide the starting address and the ending address of each partition, and can respectively determine the address segment of each partition based on the starting address and the ending address of each partition. The partition logical range may include a logical range of various partitions, and may specifically be used to partition a logical range of an address partition, for example, may be a geographical location partition logical range, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, in the case that the predefined partition logic range is a geographical partition logic range, the obtained network address may be divided by the geographical partition logic range, for example, the partition logic range of "dazhou > dada > national > province" may be divided to obtain address segments of each partition, for example, the address segment of the first partition obtained by the division is denoted as (S1, E1), the address segment of the second partition is denoted as (S2, E2), the address segment of the third partition is denoted as (S3, E3) … …, and so on, and the address segment of the nth partition is denoted as (Sn, en); where n is an integer greater than zero, S may represent the start address of the IP address segment, and E represents the end address of the IP address segment.
After the address segments of each partition are divided, mapping can be performed for the address segment of each partition to map out partition key value information corresponding to the address segment of the partition, so that the mapped partition key value information can be used for generating a corresponding partition attribution tuple. For example, in combination with the above example, in the case of dividing the partition logic range according to "continent > large area > country > province", mapping may be performed by using the address field of the first partition as (S1, E1) to map out four partition key value information corresponding to the first partition, which may be recorded as b1, m1, S1, t1, respectively, and then the partition attribution tuple (b 1, m1, S1, t 1) corresponding to the first partition may be generated by using the four partition key value information; similarly, the mapping may be performed using the address field of the second partition as (S2, E2) to map out four partition key information corresponding to the second partition, b2, m2, S2, t2, and then the partition home tuple (b 2, m2, S2, t 2) corresponding to the second partition may be generated using the four partition key information, and the mapping may be performed using the address field of the third partition as (S3, E3) to map out four partition key information corresponding to the third partition, b3, m3, S3, t3, respectively, and then the partition home tuple (b 3, m3, S3, t 3) … … corresponding to the third partition may be generated using the four partition key information, and then the mapping may be performed using the address field of the nth partition as (Sn, en) to map out four partition key information corresponding to the second partition, bn, mn, sn, and then the four partition home tuple (Sn, tn) may be generated using the four partition key information.
After the partition attribution tuple corresponding to each partition is generated, the partition attribution tuple of each partition and the address segment can be adopted to form an address partition mapping table so that the access server nearby the terminal geographically and on the network can be found out according to the address partition mapping table later, inconvenience of autonomous selection of a user is eliminated, access speed of the user is improved, and user experience is optimized.
For example, after the access request of the terminal is obtained, the embodiment of the invention can determine the target partition attribution tuple corresponding to the terminal address carried by the access request based on the preset partition logic range, and then can perform reduced-order matching according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple so as to match the candidate server nearby the terminal address. Further, the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple of the embodiment of the present invention, the reduced order matching candidate server may specifically include: determining at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple; and performing reduced-order matching by adopting the candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address to obtain a candidate server.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic flow chart of steps of a terminal access method in an alternative embodiment of the present invention is shown. In actual processing, the terminal access method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to servers, such as access management servers of networks, so that the access management servers can return the IP addresses of the access servers which are more nearby geographically and on the networks to the terminal, inconvenience of autonomous selection of users is eliminated, access speed of the users is improved, and user experience is optimized. As shown in fig. 2, the terminal access method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
at step 210, a partition logical range is determined.
And 220, dividing the acquired network address according to the partition logic range to obtain address segments of all partitions.
Step 230, generating a corresponding partition attribution tuple according to the address field for each partition;
step 240, generating an address partition mapping table according to the partition attribution tuple and the address segment corresponding to the partition attribution tuple.
Specifically, after determining the partition logic range, the access management server in the embodiment of the invention can divide the partition logic range to divide address segments corresponding to each partition according to the partition logic range, and can map the address segments corresponding to each partition based on the address segments of each partition to map out partition key value information corresponding to the address segments of each partition, so that partition attribution tuples corresponding to each partition can be generated by using the partition key value information corresponding to the address segments of each partition, and an address partition mapping table is generated based on the partition attribution tuples corresponding to each partition, so that when an access request of a terminal is acquired subsequently, a candidate server nearby a terminal address can be obtained according to the partition attribution tuples stored in the address partition mapping table, thereby eliminating inconvenience of autonomous selection of users in the prior art, improving access speed of users, and optimizing use experience of users.
Step 250, an access request of the terminal is obtained, wherein the access request carries the terminal address.
And step 260, determining the target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address.
Specifically, after receiving an access request of a terminal, the access management server in the embodiment of the present invention may extract a terminal address from the access request, so as to determine a target home tuple according to the extracted terminal address.
For example, after the access management server obtains the access request of the terminal, the terminal address i (c) may be extracted from the access request, and then the target partition home tuple may be determined according to the terminal address i (c), for example, when the terminal address i (c) is greater than a start address Sx corresponding to a certain partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) and less than an end address Ex corresponding to the partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx), that is, sx < i (c) < Ex, the partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) may be determined as the target partition home tuple.
Step 270, determining at least two candidate address segments according to the partition key value information in the target partition home tuple.
Specifically, after determining the target partition attribution tuple, the embodiment of the invention can search in the address partition mapping table according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple so as to search the address segment corresponding to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple in the address partition mapping table, and can determine the searched address segment as a candidate address segment. Further, the embodiment of the present invention determines at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple, and specifically includes: searching an address segment corresponding to the partition key value information from a preset address partition mapping table, and determining the searched address segment as a candidate address segment. The preset address division mapping table may include an address segment and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address segment, where the partition attribution tuple includes partition key value information.
In actual processing, the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple can be compared with the partition key value information corresponding to each address segment in the address partition mapping table to determine whether the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple is matched with the partition key value information corresponding to each address segment; if the partition key value information corresponding to one address segment in the address partition mapping table is the same as the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, it can be determined that the partition key value information corresponding to the address segment is matched with the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, and then the address segment corresponding to the partition key value information in the target partition tuple can be determined, so that the candidate address segment can be determined for the address segment.
For example, in combination with the above example, after determining the target partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx), searching may be performed in a preset address partition mapping table according to the partition key value information in the target partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) to find an address segment corresponding to the partition key value information in the target partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx), for example, address segments corresponding to all partition key value information contained in the target partition home tuple may be found as the first candidate address segment F1, and a mapping relationship between the first candidate address segment F1 and the four partition key value information (bx, mx, sx and tx) contained in the target partition home tuple may be recorded as F1, i.e. f1=f1 (bx, mx, sx, tx); the address segment corresponding to the bx, mx and sx partition key value information in the target partition home tuple can be searched out to be used as a second candidate address segment F2, and the mapping relationship between the second candidate address segment F2 and the bx, mx and sx partition key value information can be recorded as F2, namely f2=f2 (bx, mx, sx); address segments corresponding to two partition key value information of bx and mx in the target partition home tuple can be searched out to serve as a third candidate address segment F3, and the ground mapping relationship between the third candidate address segment F3 and the two partition key value information of bx and mx can be recorded as F3, namely f3=f3 (bx, mx); similarly, an address segment corresponding to the partition key value information bx in the target partition home tuple may be searched for as a fourth candidate address segment F4, and the mapping relationship between the fourth candidate address segment F4 and the partition key value information bx may be recorded as F4, that is, f4=f4 (bx). As can be seen, the present example can find four candidate address segments corresponding to the lookup partition key value information so that subsequent matches can be made to candidate servers based on these four candidate address segments in a reduced order.
And 280, performing reduced matching by adopting the candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address to obtain a candidate server.
Specifically, after determining the candidate address segment according to the partition key value information of the target partition attribution tuple, the embodiment of the invention can match the candidate address segment with the server address based on the matching degree between the matched candidate address segment and the terminal address, and match the server closest to the terminal address geographically and on the network as the candidate server. Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the candidate address segments to perform reduced-order matching based on the matching degree between the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, so as to obtain a candidate server, which specifically may include: based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, sequencing the at least two candidate address segments to obtain a sequencing sequence corresponding to the at least two candidate address segments; and matching the candidate address segments with the server addresses according to the sorting order to obtain candidate servers. If the matching degree between the candidate address segment and the terminal address is higher, the closer the candidate server matched by the candidate address segment is to the terminal geographically and on the network. Therefore, after determining the sorting order corresponding to each candidate address segment based on the matching degree of each candidate address segment and the terminal address, the embodiment of the invention preferentially adopts the candidate address segment with the highest matching degree to match candidate servers according to the sorting order corresponding to each candidate address segment, if the number of the candidate servers matched by the candidate address segment with the highest matching degree does not reach the preset server matching number threshold, the candidate servers can be continuously matched by adopting the candidate address segment with higher matching degree according to the sorting order corresponding to each candidate address segment until the number of the matched candidate servers reaches the preset server matching number threshold, and then step 290 is executed; if the number of the candidate servers matched by the candidate address segment with the highest matching degree reaches the preset threshold of the number of the server matches, the candidate servers matched by the candidate address segment can be stopped, and the step 290 is directly skipped.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention matches the server address with the candidate address segment according to the ordering order to obtain the candidate server, which specifically includes: extracting a first candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments based on the sorting order as a target address segment; searching candidate servers of the server address in the target address segment, and judging whether the number of the searched candidate servers reaches a preset server matching number threshold; and if the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, extracting a second candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments to serve as a target address segment to continue searching the candidate servers until the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, wherein the matching degree of the first candidate address segment and the terminal address is higher than that of the second candidate address segment and the terminal address. It should be noted that, the threshold value of the number of server matches may represent the number of candidate servers that need to be matched, and may be specifically set according to the recommended requirement of the candidate servers, for example, N may be set, where N is an integer greater than 0, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in this way.
As an example of the present invention, in the case that N nearby access server IP addresses need to be returned to the terminal, that is, the threshold of the server matching number may be preset to N, after the access management server receives the access request of the terminal, the access management server may perform reduced-order matching according to the partition key value information in the target partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) corresponding to the terminal address i (c) carried by the access request. Specifically, first, a first candidate address segment F1 may be extracted from the matched candidate address segments based on all partition key value information in the target partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) as a target address segment, so as to attempt to find N4-order matched candidate servers conforming to the mapping relation F1 in the first candidate address segment F1; if N candidate servers which accord with the mapping relation f1 and are matched in the 4-order can be found, the searching can be ended; if the number Y1 of the candidate servers matched with the 4 th order of the mapping relation F1 found in the first candidate address segment F1 does not reach the server matching number threshold N, if the number of servers in the partition home tuple (bx, mx, sx, tx) is smaller or the number of server servers reaches the upper limit, the second candidate address segment F2 can be extracted from the matched candidate address segments to serve as a target address segment, so as to attempt to find (N-Y1) candidate servers matched with the 3 rd order of the mapping relation F2 in the second candidate address segment F2.
If the candidate server (N-Y1) matching the 3-order matching of the mapping relation F2 is found in the second candidate address segment F2, it may be determined that the number of currently found candidate servers (including the candidate server(s) matching the 4-order and the candidate server(s) matching the 3-order) reaches the server matching number threshold N, then the search may be ended, and the step 290 may be skipped to execute; if the number Y2 of the candidate servers matching the 3-order of the mapping relation F2 found in the second candidate address segment F2 is smaller than (N-Y1), that is, if (N-Y1) candidate servers matching the 3-order of the mapping relation F2 are not found in the second candidate address segment F2, it may be determined that the number of currently found candidate servers reaches the server matching number threshold N, and then a third candidate address segment F3 may be extracted from the matched candidate address segments as a target address segment to attempt to find (N-Y1-Y2) candidate servers matching the 2-order of the mapping relation F2 in the third candidate address segment F3.
If the candidate server with 2-order matching (N-Y1-Y2) meeting the mapping relation F3 is found in the third candidate address segment F3, it may be determined that the number of currently found candidate servers (including candidate servers with 4-order matching, candidate servers with 3-order matching, and candidate servers with 2-order matching) reaches the server matching number threshold N, then the search may be ended, and the step 290 may be skipped to execute; if the number Y3 of the candidate servers matching the 2-order of the mapping relation F3 found in the third candidate address field F3 is smaller than (N-Y1-Y2), that is, if (N-Y1-Y2) candidate servers matching the 2-order of the mapping relation F3 are not found in the third candidate address field F3, it may be determined that the number of currently found candidate servers reaches the threshold N of the number of server matches, and then the fourth candidate address field F4 may be extracted from the matched candidate address fields as a target address field to attempt to find (N-Y1-Y2-Y3) candidate servers matching the first-order of the mapping relation F4 in the fourth candidate address field F4.
If the candidate server with 2-order matching (N-Y1-Y2-Y3) meeting the mapping relation F3 is found in the fourth candidate address segment F4, it may be determined that the number of currently found candidate servers (including candidate servers with 4-order matching, candidate servers with 3-order matching, candidate servers with 2-order matching, and candidate servers with 1-order matching) reaches the server matching number threshold N, and the step 290 may be skipped to execute; if the number Y4 of the candidate servers matching the mapping relation F4 found in the fourth candidate address field F4 is smaller than (N-Y1-Y2-Y3), that is, if (N-Y1-Y2-Y3) candidate servers matching the mapping relation F4 are not found in the fourth candidate address field F4, it may be determined that the number of the candidate servers currently found reaches the server matching number threshold N, and optionally, step 290 may be skipped to be executed to recommend the found candidate servers to the terminal. Of course, when the number of the found candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold N, for example, when the total number of the found candidate servers of 4-order matching, candidate servers of 3-order matching, candidate servers of 2-order matching, and candidate servers of 1-order matching does not reach the server matching number threshold N, corresponding alarm information may be generated to indicate that the capacity of the server is insufficient at this time, which is not particularly limited in this example.
And step 290, returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
Further, the method of the embodiment of the present invention returns corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server, which specifically may include: generating an access server list based on the matched candidate servers; generating response information of the terminal by adopting the server list; and sending the response information to the terminal.
Specifically, after the candidate servers are matched, the embodiment of the invention can generate the access server list by adopting the matched server addresses of the candidate servers so as to generate the response information corresponding to the access request by adopting the access server list and the terminal address request, and then the response information can be sent back to the terminal, so that the terminal can display according to the access server list carried by the response information after receiving the response information, a user can select a certain candidate server in the access server list as an access server of the terminal, and the terminal can realize user access based on the candidate server selected by the user.
In summary, the embodiment determines the target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address carried by the access request sent by the terminal, so as to match the candidate server in a reduced order according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, thereby ensuring that the access management server returns the access server IP address which is more geographically and more nearby on the network to the terminal, eliminating the inconvenience of autonomous selection of the user, improving the access speed of the user, and optimizing the user experience.
Furthermore, the embodiment of the invention carries out the reduced order matching of the server through the partition key value information in the partition attribution tuple, and compared with the existing traditional terminal nearby access scheme, the method has the characteristics of smaller scheduling granularity, more accurate control and the like, and ensures that the deployment of the server is more flexible while the user nearby access experience is considered, and the disaster recovery capability of the server is greatly enhanced.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are shown as a series of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments are not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural block diagram of a terminal access device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the terminal access device may specifically include the following modules:
an access request module 310, configured to obtain an access request of a terminal, where the access request carries a terminal address;
a target partition attribution group module 320, configured to determine a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address;
The reduced order matching module 330 is configured to reduce order matching of candidate servers according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple;
and the information return module 340 is configured to return corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server, so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
Based on the above embodiment, the reduced order matching module 330 may optionally include the following sub-modules:
a candidate address segment determining sub-module, configured to determine at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple;
And the order-reduction matching sub-module is used for carrying out order-reduction matching by adopting the candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address to obtain a candidate server.
Optionally, the candidate address field determining submodule may include the following units:
The searching unit is used for searching an address segment corresponding to the partition key value information from a preset address partition mapping table, wherein the address partition mapping table comprises the address segment and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address segment, and the partition attribution tuple comprises the partition key value information;
And the determining unit is used for determining the searched address segment as a candidate address segment.
In an alternative embodiment, the target partition home group module 320 may include the following sub-modules:
the dividing sub-module is used for dividing the terminal address according to a preset partition logic range to obtain each partition key value information corresponding to the terminal address;
and the forming sub-module is used for forming a partition attribution tuple according to the partition key value information so as to be used as the target partition tuple.
In another alternative embodiment, the target partition home group module 320 may include the following sub-modules:
The address section searching sub-module is used for searching an address section containing the terminal address from a preset address partition mapping table, wherein the address partition mapping table contains the address section and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address section;
and the tuple determination submodule is used for determining the partition attribution tuple corresponding to the searched address segment as the target partition attribution tuple.
Optionally, the terminal access device in this embodiment may further include the following modules:
The partition logic range determining module is used for determining the partition logic range;
The dividing module is used for dividing the acquired network address according to the partition logic range to obtain address segments of all partitions;
The partition attribution tuple generation module is used for generating a corresponding partition attribution tuple according to the address segment for each partition;
And the address partition mapping table generation module is used for generating an address partition mapping table according to the partition attribution tuple and the address segment corresponding to the partition attribution tuple.
Alternatively, the reduced order matching sub-module may include the following units:
the ordering unit is used for ordering the at least two candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, so as to obtain an ordering sequence corresponding to the at least two candidate address segments;
And the matching unit is used for matching the candidate address segments with the server addresses according to the sorting order to obtain candidate servers.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the matching unit may specifically be configured to extract, as the target address segment, a first candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments based on the sorting order; searching candidate servers of the server address in the target address segment, and judging whether the number of the searched candidate servers reaches a preset server matching number threshold; and if the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, extracting a second candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments to serve as a target address segment to continue searching the candidate servers until the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, wherein the matching degree of the first candidate address segment and the terminal address is higher than that of the second candidate address segment and the terminal address.
Optionally, the information return module 340 includes:
A server list generation sub-module for generating an access server list based on the matched candidate servers;
The response information generation sub-module is used for generating response information of the terminal by adopting the server list;
and the response information sending sub-module is used for sending the response information to the terminal.
It should be noted that, the terminal access device provided above may execute the terminal access method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functions and beneficial effects of the execution method.
In a specific implementation, the terminal access device may be integrated in a terminal access device. The terminal access device may be formed of two or more physical entities or may be formed of one physical entity, such as an electronic device may be a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a computer, a server, a game console, etc.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal access device, including: a processor and a memory. At least one instruction is stored in the memory and executed by the processor, to cause the terminal access device to perform the terminal access method as described in the method embodiments above. Specifically, the processor in this embodiment may execute various functional applications and data processing of the terminal access device by executing the software program, instructions and modules stored in the memory, that is, implement the terminal access method described above. For example, when the processor executes one or more programs stored in the memory, the following operations are specifically implemented: acquiring an access request of a terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address; determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address; according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, reducing the order and matching with a candidate server; and returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, and instructions in the readable storage medium, when executed by a processor of a computer device, enable the computer device to execute the terminal access method according to the embodiment of the method. The terminal access method comprises the following steps: acquiring an access request of a terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address; determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address; according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, reducing the order and matching with a candidate server; and returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the apparatus, device, and storage medium, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the part of the description of the method embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented by means of software and necessary general purpose hardware, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., and include several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, etc.) to execute the terminal access method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the above terminal access device, each unit and module included are only divided according to the functional logic, but not limited to the above division, so long as the corresponding function can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution device.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A terminal access method, comprising:
Acquiring an access request of a terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address;
Determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address;
According to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, reducing the order and matching with a candidate server;
Returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information;
According to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple, the reduced order matching candidate server comprises:
determining at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple;
based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, performing reduced-order matching by adopting the candidate address segments to obtain a candidate server;
Based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, performing reduced-order matching by adopting the candidate address segments to obtain a candidate server, comprising:
Based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, sequencing the at least two candidate address segments to obtain a sequencing sequence corresponding to the at least two candidate address segments;
And matching the candidate address segments with the server addresses according to the sorting order to obtain candidate servers.
2. The terminal access method according to claim 1, wherein determining at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple comprises:
Searching an address segment corresponding to the partition key value information from a preset address partition mapping table, wherein the address partition mapping table comprises the address segment and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address segment, and the partition attribution tuple comprises the partition key value information;
And determining the searched address segment as a candidate address segment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target zone home tuple from said address comprises:
Dividing the terminal address according to a preset partition logic range to obtain each partition key value information corresponding to the terminal address;
And forming a partition attribution tuple according to the partition key value information to serve as the target partition tuple.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target zone home tuple from said terminal address comprises:
Searching an address segment containing the terminal address from a preset address partition mapping table, wherein the address partition mapping table contains the address segment and a partition attribution tuple corresponding to the address segment;
and determining the partition attribution tuple corresponding to the searched address segment as the target partition attribution tuple.
5. The method according to claim 2 or 4, wherein before determining the target zone home tuple according to the address, further comprising:
Determining a partition logic range;
Dividing the acquired network address according to the partition logic range to obtain address segments of all partitions;
Generating a corresponding partition attribution tuple according to the address segment for each partition;
and generating an address partition mapping table according to the partition attribution tuple and the address segment corresponding to the partition attribution tuple.
6. The terminal access method according to claim 1, wherein the matching the candidate address field with the server address in the order of the order to obtain the candidate server includes:
Extracting a first candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments based on the sorting order as a target address segment;
Searching candidate servers of the server address in the target address segment, and judging whether the number of the searched candidate servers reaches a preset server matching number threshold;
And if the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, extracting a second candidate address segment from the at least two candidate address segments to serve as a target address segment to continue searching the candidate servers until the number of the candidate servers does not reach the server matching number threshold, wherein the matching degree of the first candidate address segment and the terminal address is higher than that of the second candidate address segment and the terminal address.
7. The method for accessing a terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the returning, to the terminal, corresponding response information according to the matched candidate server includes:
generating an access server list based on the matched candidate servers;
Generating response information of the terminal by adopting the server list;
and sending the response information to the terminal.
8. A terminal access device, comprising:
the access request module is used for acquiring an access request of the terminal, wherein the access request carries a terminal address;
the target partition attribution group module is used for determining a target partition attribution tuple according to the terminal address;
The order-reduction matching module is used for order-reduction matching the candidate server according to the partition key value information in the target partition attribution tuple;
The information return module is used for returning corresponding response information to the terminal according to the matched candidate server so as to trigger the terminal to determine an accessed server according to the response information;
A reduced order matching module comprising:
a candidate address segment determining sub-module, configured to determine at least two candidate address segments according to partition key value information in the target partition home tuple;
the reduced order matching sub-module is used for carrying out reduced order matching by adopting the candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address to obtain a candidate server;
A reduced order matching sub-module comprising:
the ordering unit is used for ordering the at least two candidate address segments based on the matching degree of the at least two candidate address segments and the terminal address, so as to obtain an ordering sequence corresponding to the at least two candidate address segments;
And the matching unit is used for matching the candidate address segments with the server addresses according to the sorting order to obtain candidate servers.
9. A terminal access device, comprising: a processor and a memory;
the memory has stored therein at least one instruction that, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal access device to perform the terminal access method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that instructions in the readable storage medium, when executed by a processor of a computer device, enable the computer device to perform the terminal access method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
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