CN112732500B - Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification - Google Patents

Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112732500B
CN112732500B CN202011613472.6A CN202011613472A CN112732500B CN 112732500 B CN112732500 B CN 112732500B CN 202011613472 A CN202011613472 A CN 202011613472A CN 112732500 B CN112732500 B CN 112732500B
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internet
things
terminal
test
identification
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CN112732500A (en
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邓炳光
禹斯译
张治中
沈艳
温鹏瑜
程方
张鹏
郑丹玲
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Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/2273Test methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/26Functional testing
    • G06F11/263Generation of test inputs, e.g. test vectors, patterns or sequences ; with adaptation of the tested hardware for testability with external testers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/50Testing arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification, and belongs to the field of mobile communication. The test method comprises the following steps: reading and analyzing the terminal identification of the Internet of things to be tested; determining the coincidence of the terminal identification of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things; generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal identifier of the Internet of things; determining a corresponding test strategy according to the test management code, and issuing a command to a test device; analyzing the test data to obtain a test result of the terminal of the Internet of things, and generating a test result code corresponding to the test result of the terminal of the Internet of things; and generating and storing the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things. By adopting the method, the efficiency of testing the terminal of the Internet of things can be improved through the identification technology, and the consistency of the identification of the terminal of the Internet of things is ensured.

Description

Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of mobile communication, and relates to an Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification.
Background
Each internet of things terminal has a unique identifier, the identifier is a process of identifying a code on a carrier and identifying the code, and the identity of the internet of things terminal can be determined through the identifier. The one-dimensional bar code, the two-dimensional bar code and the radio frequency tag technology provide support for the terminal identification of the Internet of things, and various information systems and databases formed based on the one-dimensional bar code, the two-dimensional bar code and the radio frequency tag technology also provide rich automatic information acquisition means for the Internet of things. However, at present, the terminal identification of the internet of things has the conditions of counterfeiting, forging and the like.
According to the traditional method for testing the terminals of the Internet of things, the terminals of the Internet of things are identified manually and customized test is performed according to the requirements of each terminal of the Internet of things, the degree of automation is low, and the storage of test data is also frequently problematic. The existing terminal test equipment of the Internet of things has single function, and a plurality of sets of equipment are required to be combined to complete the omnibearing test of the terminal of the Internet of things.
How to test the terminal of the internet of things by effectively utilizing the characteristics of the identification technology becomes a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a method and a device for testing an internet of things terminal based on identification.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an internet of things terminal testing method based on identification, which comprises the following steps:
s1: reading and analyzing the terminal identification of the Internet of things to be detected, and obtaining the terminal information of the Internet of things;
s2: determining the coincidence of the terminal identification of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
s3: generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal identifier of the Internet of things;
s4: determining a corresponding test strategy according to the test management code, and issuing a command to a test device;
s5: the testing device executes corresponding actions according to the instructions and then reports the operation data of the terminal of the Internet of things;
s6: analyzing the operation data to obtain a test result of the terminal of the Internet of things, and generating a test result code corresponding to the test result of the terminal of the Internet of things;
and generating and storing the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things.
Optionally, the S2 specifically is:
automatically identifying the type, brand and model information of the terminal of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
comparing the type, brand and model information with the terminal information of the Internet of things in the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things, if the type, brand and model information are the same, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are in accordance, performing a test of the next step, and if the type, brand and model information are different, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not in accordance, and indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not in accordance.
Optionally, the S3 specifically is:
generating a corresponding Internet of things terminal test class set based on the Internet of things terminal test requirement according to the Internet of things terminal information;
generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal test class set of the Internet of things based on a preset identification code rule;
and storing the corresponding relation between the test management code and the terminal identifier of the Internet of things.
Optionally, in the generating the test management code corresponding to the terminal test class set of the internet of things based on the preset identification code rule, the terminal test class set of the internet of things includes any one or more of the test major classes, any one or more of the test sub-items, and a test start time of each test sub-item based on the preset test classification.
Optionally, the method further comprises: recommending a test class set of the similar internet of things terminals of the internet of things terminal according to the internet of things terminal information; and selecting the modified test class set as the test class set of the tested internet of things terminal.
Optionally, the S4 specifically is: acquiring a test strategy corresponding to each test sub-item in the test management code from preconfigured terminal resource data of the Internet of things; acquiring the starting time of each test sub-item in the test management code; and after the test time of each test sub-item is reached, generating an execution instruction according to each test sub-item and a corresponding strategy, and transmitting the execution instruction to a corresponding module of the terminal test device of the Internet of things.
Optionally, the test result code includes: test item, test time, test device and test result.
Optionally, the comprehensive identifier code of the terminal of the internet of things includes: and placing the terminal identification of the Internet of things, the test management code and the test result code in a preset code section based on a preset identification code rule to form a comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things.
An internet of things terminal testing device based on identification, the device comprising:
the identification reading module is used for reading identifications, including the terminal identifications of the Internet of things stored in one-dimensional codes, two-dimensional codes, RFID and NFC;
the control module is used for receiving the test instruction, controlling the test module to test and reporting test data;
the simulation information testing module is used for generating and sending simulation signals to the terminal of the Internet of things, and the simulation signals of the terminal of the Internet of things are synchronously collected through multiple channels;
the digital signal testing module is used for generating and transmitting digital signals to the terminal of the Internet of things and collecting the digital signals transmitted by the terminal of the Internet of things;
and the protocol test module is used for transmitting and receiving data with the terminal of the Internet of things through different protocol interfaces.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the mass different internet of things terminals are required to be tested, the internet of things terminal identification is read by using the internet of things terminal test equipment, and a tested set of the tested internet of things terminal can be automatically generated or manually set on the internet of things terminal test platform according to the test requirements, so that the internet of things terminal test flow is simplified, the test efficiency is improved, and the consistency of the identification is ensured by testing the information in the identification. The test class set and the test result of the tested internet of things terminal are stored in an identification coding mode, so that the subsequent inquiry and management of the test information of the tested internet of things terminal are more convenient, and the test of a large number of other internet of things terminals with the same type and the same model is facilitated. The terminal test device of the Internet of things integrates identification reading, analog information test, digital signal test and protocol test into one instrument, so that the test is more reliable and universal.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in the following preferred detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the device structure in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to specific examples. The invention may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments merely illustrate the basic idea of the present invention by way of illustration, and the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to limit the invention; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., that indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or suggesting that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, so that the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that the specific meaning of the above terms may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention discloses a method for testing an internet of things terminal based on identification, which comprises the following steps:
s1, reading and analyzing an identifier of an Internet of things terminal to be detected, and obtaining information of the Internet of things terminal;
s2, determining the coincidence of the terminal identification of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
s3, generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal identifier of the Internet of things;
s4, determining a corresponding test strategy according to the test management code, and issuing a command to a test device;
s5, analyzing the test data to obtain a test result of the terminal of the Internet of things, and generating a test result code corresponding to the test result of the terminal of the Internet of things;
s6, generating and storing the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things.
According to the method and the device for verifying the terminal data of the Internet of things in the terminal identifier of the Internet of things, the reliability of the identifier is guaranteed. And generating corresponding test management data of the terminal of the Internet of things according to the terminal identification of the Internet of things, generating a test management code through the test management data of the terminal of the Internet of things, and automatically adapting to a test strategy through the test management code, thereby simplifying a test flow. Based on the terminal identification of the Internet of things, the test management code and the test result code of the terminal of the Internet of things are called to form the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things, so that the test item information and the test result information are stored while the terminal of the Internet of things is tested, the reliability of test data storage is improved, and the inquiry of the test information of the terminal of the Internet of things is facilitated.
In a specific implementation, the determining, by using the internet of things terminal identification technology, the coincidence of the internet of things terminal identification includes:
automatically identifying the type, brand and model information of the terminal of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
comparing the type, brand and model information with the terminal information of the Internet of things in the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things, if the type, brand and model information are the same, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are consistent, testing the next step can be performed, and if the type, brand and model information are different, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not consistent, and if the type, brand and model information are not the same, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not consistent.
The Internet of things terminal identification is in the condition of counterfeit or falsification, information in the Internet of things terminal and the Internet of things terminal are not in accordance, the type, brand and model information of the accessed Internet of things terminal is identified through an automatic identification technology, and the type, brand and model information is compared with the Internet of things terminal information in the Internet of things terminal identification, so that the compliance of the Internet of things terminal identification can be verified.
In a specific implementation, the generating the test management code corresponding to the terminal identifier of the internet of things includes:
generating a corresponding Internet of things terminal test class set based on the Internet of things terminal test requirement according to the Internet of things terminal information;
generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal test class set of the Internet of things based on a preset identification code rule;
and storing the corresponding relation between the test management code and the terminal identifier of the Internet of things.
In specific implementation, the terminal test class set of the internet of things comprises any one or more of test major classes, any one or more of test sub-items and test starting time of each test sub-item in preset test classification.
In specific implementation, the generating the corresponding terminal test class set of the internet of things includes: recommending a test class set of the similar internet of things terminals of the internet of things terminal according to the internet of things terminal information; and the test class set can be selected to be modified and then used as the test class set of the tested internet of things terminal.
Because the tested internet of things terminals have a plurality of internet of things terminals with the same type and the same type, when the test class set of the tested internet of things terminals is generated, the test set of the internet of things terminals with the same type and the same type is recommended, and a tester can meet the test requirement only by properly modifying the recommended test set, so that the workload of the tester is reduced.
In specific implementation, the determining a corresponding test strategy according to the test management code and issuing an instruction to the test device includes:
acquiring a test strategy corresponding to each test sub-item in the test management code from preconfigured terminal resource data of the Internet of things;
acquiring the starting time of each test sub-item in the test management code;
and after the test time of each test sub-item is reached, generating an execution instruction according to each test sub-item and a corresponding strategy, and transmitting the execution instruction to a corresponding module of the terminal test device of the Internet of things.
In specific implementation, the test result code includes: test item, test time, test device, test result.
In specific implementation, the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the internet of things comprises: and placing the terminal identification of the Internet of things, the test management code and the test result code in a preset code section based on a preset identification code rule to form a comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things.
An internet of things terminal testing device, as shown in fig. 2, the device comprises:
the identification reading module is used for reading identifications, including the terminal identifications of the Internet of things stored in one-dimensional codes, two-dimensional codes, RFID and NFC;
the control module is used for receiving the test instruction, controlling the test module to test and reporting test data;
the simulation information testing module is used for generating and sending simulation signals to the terminal of the Internet of things, and the simulation signals of the terminal of the Internet of things are synchronously collected through multiple channels;
the digital signal testing module is used for generating and transmitting digital signals to the terminal of the Internet of things and collecting the digital signals transmitted by the terminal of the Internet of things;
and the protocol test module is used for transmitting and receiving data with the terminal of the Internet of things through different protocol interfaces.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The method for testing the terminal of the Internet of things based on the identification is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: reading and analyzing the terminal identification of the Internet of things to be detected, and obtaining the terminal information of the Internet of things;
s2: determining the coincidence of the terminal identification of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
s3: generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal identifier of the Internet of things;
s4: determining a corresponding test strategy according to the test management code, and issuing a command to a test device;
s5: the testing device executes corresponding actions according to the instructions and then reports the operation data of the terminal of the Internet of things;
s6: analyzing the operation data to obtain a test result of the terminal of the Internet of things, and generating a test result code corresponding to the test result of the terminal of the Internet of things;
generating and storing an integrated identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things;
the step S2 is specifically as follows:
automatically identifying the type, brand and model information of the terminal of the Internet of things through the terminal identification technology of the Internet of things;
comparing the type, brand and model information with the terminal information of the Internet of things in the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things, if the type, brand and model information are the same, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are in accordance, performing a test of the next step, and if the type, brand and model information are different, indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not in accordance, and indicating that the terminal identifiers of the Internet of things are not in accordance;
the test result code includes: test items, test time, test device and test results;
the comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things comprises the following steps: and placing the terminal identification of the Internet of things, the test management code and the test result code in a preset code section based on a preset identification code rule to form a comprehensive identification code of the terminal of the Internet of things.
2. The method for testing the terminal of the internet of things based on the identification according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step S3 is specifically as follows:
generating a corresponding Internet of things terminal test class set based on the Internet of things terminal test requirement according to the Internet of things terminal information;
generating a test management code corresponding to the terminal test class set of the Internet of things based on a preset identification code rule;
and storing the corresponding relation between the test management code and the terminal identifier of the Internet of things.
3. The method for testing the terminal of the internet of things based on the identification according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the generating of the test management code corresponding to the terminal test class set of the internet of things based on the preset identification code rule, the terminal test class set of the internet of things comprises any one or more of the test classes, any one or more of the test sub-items and the test starting time of each test sub-item based on the preset test classification.
4. The method for testing the terminal of the internet of things based on the identification according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method further comprises the steps of: recommending a test class set of the similar internet of things terminals of the internet of things terminal according to the internet of things terminal information; and selecting the modified test class set as the test class set of the tested internet of things terminal.
5. The method for testing the terminal of the internet of things based on the identification according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step S4 specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring a test strategy corresponding to each test sub-item in the test management code from preconfigured terminal resource data of the Internet of things; acquiring the starting time of each test sub-item in the test management code; and after the test time of each test sub-item is reached, generating an execution instruction according to each test sub-item and a corresponding strategy, and transmitting the execution instruction to a corresponding module of the terminal test device of the Internet of things.
6. The internet of things terminal testing device based on the identification based on the testing method of claim 1, wherein: the device comprises:
the identification reading module is used for reading identifications, including the terminal identifications of the Internet of things stored in one-dimensional codes, two-dimensional codes, RFID and NFC;
the control module is used for receiving the test instruction, controlling the test module to test and reporting test data;
the simulation information testing module is used for generating and sending simulation signals to the terminal of the Internet of things, and the simulation signals of the terminal of the Internet of things are synchronously collected through multiple channels;
the digital signal testing module is used for generating and transmitting digital signals to the terminal of the Internet of things and collecting the digital signals transmitted by the terminal of the Internet of things;
and the protocol test module is used for transmitting and receiving data with the terminal of the Internet of things through different protocol interfaces.
CN202011613472.6A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Internet of things terminal testing method and device based on identification Active CN112732500B (en)

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CN111372249A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-07-03 中国信息通信研究院 System and method for testing consistency of code number downloading process of eSIM (embedded subscriber identity Module) terminal of Internet of things
CN111521424A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-11 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Dish washer test method, device and equipment
CN112134946A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 上海新时达电气股份有限公司 Test method, device, storage medium, terminal and system of elevator Internet of things

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