CN112730001A - Smearing equipment for painting coloring agent for observing pathology - Google Patents
Smearing equipment for painting coloring agent for observing pathology Download PDFInfo
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- CN112730001A CN112730001A CN202110051902.8A CN202110051902A CN112730001A CN 112730001 A CN112730001 A CN 112730001A CN 202110051902 A CN202110051902 A CN 202110051902A CN 112730001 A CN112730001 A CN 112730001A
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/30—Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
- G01N1/31—Apparatus therefor
- G01N1/312—Apparatus therefor for samples mounted on planar substrates
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a smear device, in particular to a stain coating smear device for observing pathology. The invention provides a staining agent coating smear device for observing pathology, which can fully and uniformly stir a staining agent, can drip the staining agent on a glass slide at intervals, can scrape the glass slide on which the staining agent is dripped, and can disinfect the scraped glass slide. A smear device for painting stain for observing pathology comprises: the top of the first bottom plate is symmetrically provided with four support legs; the rotary drum is arranged between the upper parts of the support legs positioned on the same side in a rotary mode, and the number of the rotary drums is two. The glass slide scraping device is provided with the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is matched with the conveying belt, so that the work of clamping a glass slide and replacing the scraping position of the glass slide can be realized; the blanking mechanism is matched with the pushing mechanism, so that the work of dropping a proper amount of coloring agent on the glass slide at intervals can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a smear device, in particular to a stain coating smear device for observing pathology.
Background
The blood smear is a basic method for blood cytology examination, has wide application, and especially has great value for diagnosis of various blood diseases, but the blood smear is not prepared and dyed well, which generally makes cell identification difficult and even leads to wrong conclusion, so the blood smear with good dyeing is a main basic technology for blood cytology examination, most of the existing blood smears are manually operated by medical staff, the speed of the medical staff manually making the smear is slow, and the force of the medical staff manually pressing the glass slide each time is not constant, so the quality of the smear varies and the result has deviation.
Patent application No. CN209280417U discloses a coloring agent smear device for inspection, upper portion including the support frame is provided with the transmission casing and passes through the bolt fastening, inside at the transmission casing is equipped with the auger, the left end and the drive motor of auger are connected, drive motor passes through the motor dead lever to be fixed on the mount, upper portion at the transmission casing is equipped with the driving plate, place the slide glass on the upper portion of driving plate, there is the stock solution box on mount upper portion through the bolt fastening, inside at the stock solution box is equipped with the stirring rake, agitator motor is connected to the left end of stirring rake, agitator motor passes through the motor dead lever to be fixed on the mount, there is the doctor-bar ware on mount upper portion through bolted connection. The automatic stain smearing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the making work of stain smears is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, the automation of the operation process is not better achieved, and the smearing device cannot disinfect the smears after the smears are made.
Therefore, to above-mentioned prior art problem, we have designed one kind can be with the abundant even stirring of coloring agent, can be at intervals on dripping the glass slide with the coloring agent simultaneously, can strickle the glass slide that has dripped the coloring agent moreover to can carry out the disinfection work to the glass slide of strickleing to observe pathology with coloring agent application smear equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a staining agent coating smear device for observing pathology, which can fully and uniformly stir a staining agent, can drop the staining agent onto a glass slide at intervals, can scrape the glass slide on which the staining agent is dropped, and can disinfect the scraped glass slide.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a smear device for painting stain for observing pathology comprises:
the top of the first bottom plate is symmetrically provided with four support legs;
the rollers are rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the support legs positioned on the same side, and the number of the rollers is two;
the conveying belt is connected between the two rollers, and clamping mechanisms are arranged outside the conveying belt at intervals;
the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top of the first bottom plate.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:
the second bottom plate is arranged outside the conveyor belt at intervals and is rectangular;
the top of the second bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first sliding sleeve;
the first sliding rods are arranged in the first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, and two ends of the first spring are connected to the first sliding sleeve and the first sliding rod respectively.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the middle of the top of the first bottom plate is symmetrically provided with first supports, and second sliding rods are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two first supports;
the two second sliding rods are both provided with a second sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, and a material receiving frame is connected between the two second sliding sleeves;
the two sides of the upper part of the material receiving frame are respectively welded with a third sliding sleeve, a third sliding rod is arranged between the two third sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of each third sliding rod is in contact fit with the top end of the corresponding first support;
the second spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the top of the third sliding sleeve and the third sliding rod;
the top end of the first support is provided with a first rack, a rotating seat is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two sides of the material receiving frame, and the rotating seat is positioned above the third sliding sleeve;
the stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat, and the top end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the third sliding rod;
first gear is installed on first gear, puddler upper portion, first gear and the cooperation of first rack contact.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the middle of the top of the first bottom plate is provided with a second support, and the top end of the second support is fixedly connected with a cylinder through a bolt;
the connecting rods are arranged above the second bracket in a sliding manner;
the middle of the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with a push rod, and the right end of the lower part of the push rod is connected with the material collecting frame.
Preferably, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises:
the end part of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a wedge block;
the top of the first bottom plate is welded with the third support;
the telescopic rod is arranged in the third support in a sliding mode, the end part of the telescopic rod is in contact fit with the end part of the wedge block, an elastic part is sleeved on one side of the telescopic rod, and the elastic part is connected with the third support;
the sliding block, telescopic link both sides rigid coupling have the sliding block, installs the brush between two sliding block bottoms.
Preferably, the disinfection device further comprises a disinfection mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism comprises:
the top of the first bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a fourth bracket;
a fourth slide bar is connected between the inner ends of the top parts of the fourth brackets at two sides;
the fourth sliding sleeve is arranged on the fourth sliding rod in a sliding mode, and a sterilizer is arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves;
and a connecting rod is connected between the end part of the fourth sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises:
the top of the first bottom plate is symmetrically provided with fifth supports, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two fifth supports;
the middle part of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second gear;
the middle of the top of the sterilizer is welded with a second rack, and a second gear is in contact fit with the second rack;
the top of the first bottom plate is provided with a sixth support, and the top end of the sixth support is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the first transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the second rotating shaft and the end part of the first rotating shaft;
the top of the first bottom plate is welded with a seventh support, and the top end of the seventh support is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
and a second transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a bevel gear set is connected between the end part of the third rotating shaft and the roller.
Preferably, the number of the sterilizers is one, and the shape of the sterilizer is a square.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the glass slide scraping device is provided with the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is matched with the conveying belt, so that the work of clamping a glass slide and replacing the scraping position of the glass slide can be realized;
2. the blanking mechanism is matched with the pushing mechanism, so that the work of dropping a proper amount of coloring agent on the glass slide at intervals can be realized;
3. the scraping mechanism is matched with the blanking mechanism, so that the glass slide can be scraped, redundant bubbles do not exist in the glass slide, and the quality of a smear is further improved by the device;
4. the sterilizing mechanism is matched with the blanking mechanism, so that bacteria and microorganisms on the smear can be effectively killed;
5. the transmission mechanism is matched with the disinfection mechanism, so that the roller can be rotated on the support legs without manual control of medical staff, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the strickle mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1: first base plate, 2: leg, 3: roller, 4: conveyor belt, 5: clamping mechanism, 51: second bottom plate, 52: first sliding sleeve, 53: first slide bar, 54: first spring, 6: unloading mechanism, 61: first bracket, 62: second slide bar, 63: second runner, 64: material receiving frame, 65: third runner, 66: third slide bar, 67: second spring, 68: first rack, 69: rotating base, 610: stirring rod, 611: first gear, 7: pushing mechanism, 71: second bracket, 72: cylinder, 73: link, 74: catch bar, 8: strickle mechanism, 81: wedge block, 82: telescopic rod, 83: third bracket, 84: slider, 85: brush, 9: disinfection mechanism, 91: fourth bracket, 92: fourth slide bar, 93: fourth runner, 94: sterilizer, 95: connecting rod, 10: transmission mechanism, 101: fifth bracket, 102: first rotating shaft, 103: second gear, 104: second rack, 105: sixth bracket, 106: first transmission assembly, 107: second rotating shaft, 108: second transmission assembly, 109: seventh bracket, 110: third rotating shaft, 111: a bevel gear set.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a smear equipment is scribbled to dyeing agent application for observing pathology, as shown in figure 1, including first bottom plate 1, stabilizer blade 2, cylinder 3, conveyer belt 4, clamping mechanism 5 and unloading mechanism 6, the symmetry is equipped with stabilizer blade 2 around the 1 top of first bottom plate, lies in the rotary type and is equipped with cylinder 3 between 2 upper portions of stabilizer blade with one side, is connected with conveyer belt 4 between two front and back cylinders 3, and 4 outside intervals of conveyer belt are equipped with clamping mechanism 5, and 1 top of first bottom plate is equipped with unloading mechanism 6.
When medical personnel need to make a coloring agent coating smear, the medical personnel need to put a glass slide into the clamping mechanism 5 firstly, when the glass slide is positioned in the clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 can clamp the glass slide tightly, then workers need to pour a proper amount of coloring agent into the blanking mechanism 6, the medical personnel need to push the blanking mechanism 6 towards the right side, the blanking mechanism 6 moves towards the right side and can drive the proper amount of coloring agent to drip onto the glass slide, meanwhile, the blanking mechanism 6 can also stir the internal coloring agent, when the glass slide is dripped with the proper amount of coloring agent, the medical personnel continue to push the blanking mechanism 6 towards the right side, the blanking mechanism 6 can temporarily stop dripping the coloring agent onto the glass slide, the medical personnel need to control the roller 3 to rotate in the support legs 2, the roller 3 can drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 can drive the clamping mechanism 5 to rotate, clamping mechanism 5 rotates the position that can change the slide glass, and when clamping mechanism 5 rotated to next slide glass and carried out the work of dripping the coloring agent, when feed mechanism 6 moved to the right side and can not continue to move to the right side again, medical personnel need promote feed mechanism 6 and move the reset to the left side, and the workman repeats the work that above-mentioned operation can also drip the coloring agent on another slide glass once more.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a second bottom plate 51, a first sliding sleeve 52, a first sliding rod 53 and a first spring 54, the second bottom plate 51 is spaced outside the conveyor belt 4, the first sliding sleeve 52 is fixed on the top of the second bottom plate 51 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first sliding sleeve 53 is slidably disposed in the first sliding sleeve 52, the first sliding rod 53 is sleeved with the first spring 54, and two ends of the first spring 54 are respectively connected to the first sliding sleeve 52 and the first sliding rod 53.
When a medical worker needs to clamp a slide, the worker needs to pull the first sliding rod 53 to slide outwards in the first sliding sleeve 52, the first spring 54 is compressed, the worker can place the slide between the first sliding rods 53 at the moment, the first spring 54 has a reset function, the first spring 54 can push the first sliding rod 53 to slide inwards in the first sliding sleeve 52 to reset, the first sliding sleeve 52 slides inwards to clamp the slide, if the worker needs to take out the slide, the worker needs to pull the first sliding rod 53 outwards again, and when the first sliding rod 53 moves outwards to temporarily stop contacting with the slide, the medical worker can take out the slide.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-7, the blanking mechanism 6 includes a first support 61, a second sliding bar 62, a second sliding sleeve 63, a material receiving frame 64, a third sliding sleeve 65, a third sliding bar 66, a second spring 67, a first rack 68, a rotary seat 69, a stirring rod 610 and a first gear 611, the first support 61 is symmetrically disposed in the middle of the top of the first bottom plate 1, the second sliding bar 62 is fixedly connected between the upper portions of the two first supports 61, the second sliding sleeves 63 are slidably disposed on the front and rear second sliding bars 62, the material receiving frame 64 is connected between the front and rear second sliding sleeves 63, the third sliding sleeves 65 are welded on the front and rear sides of the upper portion of the material receiving frame 64, the third sliding bar 66 is slidably disposed between the two third sliding sleeves 65, the bottom end of the third sliding bar 66 is in contact with the top end of the corresponding first support 61, the second spring 67 is sleeved on the third sliding bar 66, the two ends of the second spring 67 are respectively connected to the top of the third sliding sleeve 65 and the third sliding rod 66, the top end of the first support 61 at the rear side is provided with a first rack 68, a rotary seat 69 is fixedly connected between the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the material receiving frame 64, the rotary seat 69 is positioned above the third sliding sleeve 65, a stirring rod 610 is rotatably arranged in the rotary seat 69, the top end of the stirring rod 610 is rotatably connected with the third sliding rod 66, the upper portion of the stirring rod 610 is provided with a first gear 611, and the first gear 611 is in contact fit with the first rack 68.
When a medical worker needs to drop a proper amount of coloring agent onto the glass slide, the medical worker firstly needs to pour the proper amount of coloring agent into the material receiving frame 64, when the glass slide moves to be positioned below the first support 61, the medical worker needs to push the material receiving frame 64 to move towards the right, the material receiving frame 64 moves towards the right to drive the second sliding sleeve 63 to slide towards the right on the second sliding rod 62, the material receiving frame 64 moves towards the right to drive the third sliding sleeve 65 to move towards the right, the third sliding sleeve 65 moves towards the right to drive the third sliding rod 66 to move towards the right, the third sliding rod 66 moves towards the right to contact with a protruding part at the top end of the first support 61, the first support 61 pushes the third sliding rod 66 to slide upwards in the third sliding sleeve 65, the second spring 67 is stretched, the third sliding rod 66 moves towards the right to drive the stirring rod 610 and the material receiving frame 64 to synchronously move towards the right, the stirring rod 610 moves towards the right to drive the first gear 611 to move towards the right, when the first gear 611 moves to the right side and contacts with the first rack 68, the first rack 68 drives the first gear 611 to rotate, the first gear 611 rotates to drive the stirring rod 610 to rotate, the stirring rod 610 rotates to stir the colorant in the material receiving frame 64, when the third sliding rod 66 moves to the right side and temporarily stops contacting with the protruding part at the top end of the first bracket 61, the second spring 67 resets, the second spring 67 pulls the third sliding rod 66 to slide and reset in the third sliding sleeve 65, the stirring rod 610 stirs the colorant, the stirring rod 610 can adaptively move upwards or downwards along with the third sliding rod 66, when the stirring rod 610 moves upwards, part of the colorant in the material receiving frame 64 can drip from the bottom onto the glass slide, when the stirring rod 610 moves downwards, the discharge hole at the bottom of the material receiving frame 64 can be blocked, and part of the colorant in the material receiving frame 64 can temporarily stop dripping from the bottom onto the glass slide, the workman need promote receipts material frame 64 and move the reset to the left side afterwards, if medical personnel still need continue to drip the coloring agent to the slide on, medical personnel repeat the work that above-mentioned operation had just realized the interval drips the coloring agent of right amount to the slide once more, when medical personnel need not drip the coloring agent to the slide temporarily, the workman stops to promote receipts material frame 64 can.
Still including pushing mechanism 7, pushing mechanism 7 is including second support 71, cylinder 72, connecting rod 73 and catch bar 74, installs second support 71 in the middle of the first bottom plate 1 top, and second support 71 top has cylinder 72 through the bolt rigid coupling, and the side all is slided type around second support 71 top is equipped with connecting rod 73, and connecting rod 73 left side bottom intermediate junction has catch bar 74, and catch bar 74 lower part right-hand member is connected with receipts material frame 64 left side.
Medical personnel manual control receipts material frame 64 side-to-side motion need consume great strength, when medical personnel need make receipts material frame 64 side-to-side motion, medical personnel need start cylinder 72 flexible, the extension of the extensible member of cylinder 72 can drive connecting rod 73 and move to the right side on second support 71, connecting rod 73 moves to the right side and can drive catch bar 74 and move to the right side, catch bar 74 moves to the right side and can promote receipts material frame 64 and move to the right side, when the extensible member of cylinder 72 shortens, can drive connecting rod 73 and move to the left side on second support 71, connecting rod 73 moves to the left side and can drive catch bar 74 and move to the left side, catch bar 74 moves to the left side and can promote receipts material frame 64 and move to the left side, so this equipment has just been accomplished and has need not medical personnel manual control receipts material frame 64 side-to-side motion, effectual medical personnel's intensity of labour has been alleviateed.
Still including strickleing off mechanism 8, strickle off mechanism 8 including wedge 81, telescopic link 82, third support 83, sliding block 84 and brush 85, the second sliding sleeve 63 front end rigid coupling of front side has wedge 81, 1 top front side welded connection of first bottom plate has third support 83, third support 83 internal sliding formula is equipped with telescopic link 82, telescopic link 82 right side cover has the elastic component, the elastic component is connected with third support 83, telescopic link 82 rear end contacts the cooperation with wedge 81 front end, telescopic link 82 front and back both sides rigid coupling has sliding block 84, install brush 85 between two sliding block 84 bottoms.
When the slide glass dripped with the colorant moves forwards to be close to the lower part of the brush 85, when the second sliding sleeve 63 slides towards the right side, the second sliding sleeve 63 can drive the wedge block 81 to slide towards the right side, when the wedge block 81 slides towards the right side to be contacted with the telescopic rod 82, the wedge block 81 can push the telescopic rod 82 to slide towards the right side in the third bracket 83, the elastic piece on the telescopic rod 82 is stretched, when the telescopic rod 82 slides towards the right side, the sliding block 84 can be driven to slide towards the right side, the sliding block 84 slides towards the right side, the brush 85 can be driven to move towards the right side, the slide glass can be scraped flat by the movement of the brush 85 towards the right side, bubbles in the slide glass can be discharged, when the wedge block 81 slides towards the right side to be incapable of continuing to slide towards the right side, the wedge block 81 can cross the telescopic rod 82, at the elastic piece on the telescopic rod 82 is reset, the telescopic rod 82 can slide towards the, the sliding block 84 slides to the left to drive the brush 85 to move to the left, the brush 85 moves to the left to scrape the slide again, and when the second sliding sleeve 63 drives the wedge block 81 to move to the left and can not continue to slide to the left, the wedge block 81 can cross the telescopic rod 82, so that the process is circulated, redundant bubbles are not left in the slide, and the quality of the smear is further improved by the device.
Still including disinfection mechanism 9, disinfection mechanism 9 is including fourth support 91, fourth slide bar 92, fourth sliding sleeve 93, sterilizer 94 and connecting rod 95, 1 top rear side symmetry of first bottom plate is equipped with fourth support 91, be connected with fourth slide bar 92 between the fourth support 91 top inner of the left and right sides, the sliding type is equipped with fourth sliding sleeve 93 on the fourth slide bar 92, sterilizer 94 is installed between two fourth sliding sleeves 93, be connected with connecting rod 95 between the fourth sliding sleeve 93 front end of front side and the second sliding sleeve 63 rear side of rear side.
In order to avoid the influence on the quality of the smear caused by bacteria and microorganisms on the hands of the medical staff remaining on the slide glass when the medical staff clamps the slide glass, the smear is moved to the front side to be positioned below the sterilizer 94, the worker needs to open the sterilizer 94, the light emitted from the sterilizer 94 can sterilize the smear, in order to avoid the sterilizer 94 only sterilizing one area of the smear, when the second sliding sleeve 63 slides to the right side on the second sliding rod 62, the second sliding sleeve 63 drives the connecting rod 95 to slide to the right side, the connecting rod 95 slides to the right side to drive the fourth sliding sleeve 93 to slide to the right side on the fourth sliding rod 92, the fourth sliding sleeve 93 slides to the right side to drive the lateral sliding sterilizer 94 to move to the right side, the fourth bracket 91 plays a supporting role, when the second sliding sleeve 63 slides to the left side on the second sliding rod 62, the second sliding sleeve 63 drives the connecting rod 95 to move to the left side, connecting rod 95 slides to the left side and can drive fourth sliding sleeve 93 and slide to the left side on fourth slide bar 92, and fourth sliding sleeve 93 slides to the left side and can drive sterilizer 94 and remove to the left side to this equipment just realizes the work of control sterilizer 94 side-to-side movement change disinfection position, and sterilizer 94 also can effectually kill bacterium and the microorganism on the smear simultaneously, if medical personnel need not carry out the disinfection during operation to the smear temporarily, medical personnel close sterilizer 94 can.
The disinfection device further comprises a transmission mechanism 10, the transmission mechanism 10 comprises fifth supports 101, first rotating shafts 102, second gears 103, second racks 104, sixth supports 105, first transmission assemblies 106, second rotating shafts 107, second transmission assemblies 108, seventh supports 109, third rotating shafts 110 and bevel gear sets 111, the fifth supports 101 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the first bottom plate 1, the first rotating shafts 102 are rotatably arranged between the upper portions of the two fifth supports 101, the second gears 103 are mounted in the middle of the first rotating shafts 102, the second racks 104 are welded in the middle of the top of the disinfection device 94, the second gears 103 are in contact fit with the second racks 104, the sixth supports 105 are arranged on the left portion of the rear side of the top of the first bottom plate 1, the second rotating shafts 107 are rotatably arranged on the top ends of the sixth supports 105, the first transmission assemblies 106 are connected between the front ends of the second rotating shafts 107 and the rear ends of the first rotating shafts 102, the seventh supports 109 are welded on the left portion of the rear side of the top of the first bottom, the seventh bracket 109 is located at the rear side of the sixth bracket 105, a third rotating shaft 110 is rotatably disposed at the top end of the seventh bracket 109, a second transmission assembly 108 is connected between the front end of the third rotating shaft 110 and the rear side of the second rotating shaft 107, and a bevel gear set 111 is connected between the rear end of the third rotating shaft 110 and the left portion of the drum 3 at the rear side.
The worker only needs to consume a large amount of force for manually controlling the roller 3 on the support leg 2, in order to reduce the labor intensity of the medical staff, when the sterilizer 94 moves to the right side, the sterilizer 94 drives the second rack 104 to move to the right side, when the second rack 104 moves to the right side to contact with the second gear 103, because the second gear 103 rotates in one direction, the second gear 103 rotates idly on the first rotating shaft 102, when the sterilizer 94 moves to the left side for resetting, the sterilizer 94 drives the second rack 104 to move to the left side, when the second rack 104 moves to the left side to contact with the second gear 103, the second rack 104 drives the second gear 103 to rotate reversely, the second gear 103 rotates reversely to drive the first rotating shaft 102 to rotate reversely on the fifth bracket 101, the first rotating shaft 102 rotates reversely to drive the second rotating shaft 107 to rotate in the sixth bracket 105 through the first transmission assembly 106, the second rotating shaft 107 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 110 to rotate in the seventh bracket 109 through the second transmission assembly 108, third pivot 110 is rotatory can drive the cylinder 3 rotatory through bevel gear group 111, and the cylinder 3 is rotatory can drive conveyer belt 4 rotatory, and this equipment just has realized so that medical personnel manual control cylinder 3 need not rotating on stabilizer blade 2, and the effectual intensity of labour who alleviates medical personnel, and when medical personnel need not make cylinder 3 rotatory for a while, medical personnel close cylinder 72 can.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a to observe pathology with coloring agent application smear equipment which characterized in that, including:
the supporting foot comprises a first bottom plate (1) and supporting feet (2), wherein the supporting feet (2) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the first bottom plate (1), and the number of the supporting feet (2) is four;
the rollers (3) are rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the support legs (2) positioned on the same side, and the number of the rollers (3) is two;
the conveying belt (4) is connected between the two rollers (3), and clamping mechanisms (5) are arranged outside the conveying belt (4) at intervals;
the blanking mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the first bottom plate (1).
2. Stain coating smear device for observing pathologies according to claim 1, characterized in that the gripping mechanism (5) comprises:
the second bottom plate (51) is arranged outside the conveyor belt (4) at intervals, and the second bottom plate (51) is rectangular;
the top of the second bottom plate (51) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve (52);
the first sliding rods (53) are arranged in the first sliding sleeves (52) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (54) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (53), and two ends of the first spring (54) are respectively connected to the first sliding sleeve (52) and the first sliding rod (53).
3. Stain coating smear equipment for observing pathologies according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the blanking mechanism (6) comprises:
the middle of the top of the first bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the first supports (61), and second sliding rods (62) are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two first supports (61);
the two second sliding sleeves (63) are respectively arranged on the two second sliding rods (62) in a sliding manner, and a material receiving frame (64) is connected between the two second sliding sleeves (63);
the third sliding sleeves (65) are welded on two sides of the upper part of the material receiving frame (64), a third sliding rod (66) is arranged between the two third sliding sleeves (65) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the third sliding rod (66) is in contact fit with the top end of the corresponding first support (61);
the second spring (67) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (66), and two ends of the second spring (67) are respectively connected to the top of the third sliding sleeve (65) and the third sliding rod (66);
the top end of the first support (61) is provided with a first rack (68), a rotating seat (69) is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two sides of the material receiving frame (64), and the rotating seat (69) is positioned above the third sliding sleeve (65);
the stirring rod (610) is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat (69), and the top end of the stirring rod (610) is rotatably connected with the third sliding rod (66);
the first gear (611) is installed on the upper portion of the stirring rod (610), and the first gear (611) is in contact fit with the first rack (68).
4. The stain coating smear device for observing pathologies according to claim 3 further comprising a pushing mechanism (7), wherein the pushing mechanism (7) comprises:
the middle of the top of the first bottom plate (1) is provided with a second support (71), and the top end of the second support (71) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (72) through a bolt;
the connecting rods (73) are arranged above the second bracket (71) in a sliding manner;
a push rod (74), the middle of the bottom end of the connecting rod (73) is connected with the push rod (74), and the right end of the lower part of the push rod (74) is connected with the material receiving frame (64).
5. Stain coating smear equipment for observing pathologies according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism (8), the scraping mechanism (8) comprising:
the end part of the second sliding sleeve (63) is fixedly connected with the wedge block (81);
the third support (83) is welded to the top of the first bottom plate (1);
the telescopic rod (82) is arranged in the third support (83) in a sliding mode, the end part of the telescopic rod (82) is in contact fit with the end part of the wedge-shaped block (81), one side of the telescopic rod (82) is sleeved with an elastic part, and the elastic part is connected with the third support (83);
sliding blocks (84) are fixedly connected to two sides of the telescopic rod (82), and a brush (85) is installed between the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks (84).
6. Stain coating smear equipment for observing pathologies according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a disinfection mechanism (9), the disinfection mechanism (9) comprising:
the top of the first bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the fourth supports (91);
a fourth sliding rod (92) is connected between the inner ends of the tops of the fourth brackets (91) at two sides of the fourth sliding rod (92);
the fourth sliding sleeves (93), the fourth sliding rods (92) are provided with the fourth sliding sleeves (93) in a sliding mode, and a sterilizer (94) is arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves (93);
and a connecting rod (95) is connected between the end part of the fourth sliding sleeve (93) and the second sliding sleeve (63).
7. The stain coating smear device for observing pathologies according to claim 6, further comprising a transmission mechanism (10), wherein the transmission mechanism (10) comprises:
the top of the first bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the fifth brackets (101), and a first rotating shaft (102) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two fifth brackets (101);
the middle part of the first rotating shaft (102) is provided with a second gear (103);
the middle of the top of the sterilizer (94) is welded with the second rack (104), and the second gear (103) is in contact fit with the second rack (104);
the top of the first bottom plate (1) is provided with a sixth support (105), and the top end of the sixth support (105) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (107);
the first transmission assembly (106) is connected between the end part of the second rotating shaft (107) and the end part of the first rotating shaft (102);
the top of the first base plate (1) is welded with the seventh support (109), and the top end of the seventh support (109) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (110);
and a second transmission assembly (108) is connected between the end part of the third rotating shaft (110) and the second rotating shaft (107), and a bevel gear set (111) is connected between the end part of the third rotating shaft (110) and the roller (3).
8. Stain coating smear equipment for the observation of pathologies according to claim 6, characterized in that the number of disinfectors (94) is one, the shape of the disinfector (94) being square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110051902.8A CN112730001A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Smearing equipment for painting coloring agent for observing pathology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110051902.8A CN112730001A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Smearing equipment for painting coloring agent for observing pathology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112730001A true CN112730001A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75593325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110051902.8A Pending CN112730001A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Smearing equipment for painting coloring agent for observing pathology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112730001A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070140903A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | Ying Jin | Blood smear preparation device |
| CN204679319U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-30 | 王淑华 | Medical inspection section coloring agent stirs smear device |
| CN209280417U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-20 | 杨文东 | It examines and uses coloring agent smear device |
| CN210012214U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-02-04 | 大冶市万和铝业有限责任公司 | High-efficient conveyor of aluminium alloy |
| CN210347286U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-04-17 | 张春彩 | Medical stain smear device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202110051902.8A patent/CN112730001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070140903A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | Ying Jin | Blood smear preparation device |
| CN204679319U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-30 | 王淑华 | Medical inspection section coloring agent stirs smear device |
| CN209280417U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-20 | 杨文东 | It examines and uses coloring agent smear device |
| CN210012214U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-02-04 | 大冶市万和铝业有限责任公司 | High-efficient conveyor of aluminium alloy |
| CN210347286U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-04-17 | 张春彩 | Medical stain smear device |
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