CN112728479A - Underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with spray head and control method - Google Patents
Underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with spray head and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112728479A CN112728479A CN202011593727.7A CN202011593727A CN112728479A CN 112728479 A CN112728479 A CN 112728479A CN 202011593727 A CN202011593727 A CN 202011593727A CN 112728479 A CN112728479 A CN 112728479A
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- transmission
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- driving
- optical fiber
- shell
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/028—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using hydropower, e.g. using water powered turbines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
- B05B17/08—Fountains
-
- B08B1/165—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/10—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2121/02—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for fountains
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Abstract
An underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a nozzle and a control method thereof comprise an LED photoelectric box, an optical fiber bundle, a light-emitting lamp holder, a nozzle unit, a driving unit, a transmission unit, an algae scraping unit and an electric power storage unit; the LED photoelectric box is coupled with one end of the optical fiber bundle, the other end of the optical fiber bundle is connected with the light-emitting lamp cap, a nozzle through hole is formed in the middle of the light-emitting lamp cap, the nozzle unit is arranged in the nozzle through hole, the driving unit is arranged below the light-emitting lamp cap and externally sleeved on the nozzle unit, the transmission unit is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp cap, the transmission input end of the transmission unit is connected with the driving unit, the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the algae scraping unit, the algae scraping unit is arranged above; the invention effectively solves the problem that the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting device with the spray nozzle cannot drive power equipment due to no electricity, exerts the advantages of the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting device with the spray nozzle and provides a safer technical scheme for underwater lighting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an underwater equipment self-cleaning device with optical fiber conduction illumination, in particular to an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a spray head and a control method.
Background
Optical fiber illumination is a high-tech illumination technology that transmits light through an optical fiber conductor and can transmit a light source to an arbitrary area, which has recently been developed. Because the optical fiber has the hydrophilic characteristic and the photoelectric separation, the optical fiber can easily create the effect desired by a designer when being used for lighting a waterscape, and on the other hand, the optical fiber does not have the problem of electric shock and can achieve the safety consideration. However, the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting equipment with the spray head is easy to generate a large amount of algae dirt, seriously influences the illumination effect, is very inconvenient to clean, cannot be effectively cleaned by conventional cleaning cloth, sponge and other tools, and the algae breeding is easy to repeat, meanwhile, the general brush can not effectively remove the algae garbage of the optical fiber conduction lighting equipment, and can only effectively remove the algae garbage by using a scraper, however, the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting equipment with the spray head is placed in a pool, a river, a karst cave stream and the like for a long time, the cleaning environment is complex, and manual cleaning is very inconvenient, so that the inventor proposes to arrange a scraper on the optical fiber conduction lighting equipment, but the optical fiber conduction lighting introduces light to a lighting terminal through optical fibers, therefore, the whole lighting terminal led underwater is uncharged, the scraper device cannot be driven to run by electricity, and electric control cannot be realized even by adopting other driving forces. Secondly, even if the algae scraping knife can be driven, the cleaned algae garbage is not guided by water flow and can fall onto the terminal of the optical fiber conduction lighting equipment again, and the realization effect is greatly reduced.
Synthesize above-mentioned problem, the problem that the area shower nozzle is under water fiber conduction lighting apparatus can't effectual clearance its lamp face alga in prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to effectively clean algae in underwater optical fiber conducting lighting equipment with a nozzle.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a nozzle comprises an LED photoelectric box, an optical fiber bundle, a light-emitting lamp holder, a nozzle unit, a driving unit, a transmission unit, an algae scraping unit and an electric power storage unit; the LED photoelectric box is coupled with one end of the optical fiber bundle, the other end of the optical fiber bundle is connected with the light-emitting lamp cap, a nozzle through hole is formed in the middle of the light-emitting lamp cap, the nozzle unit is arranged in the nozzle through hole, the driving unit is arranged below the light-emitting lamp cap and externally sleeved on the nozzle unit, the transmission unit is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp cap, the transmission input end of the transmission unit is connected with the driving unit, the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the algae scraping unit, the algae scraping unit is arranged above; the light-emitting lamp cap comprises a lamp cover, a lamp surface, a lens, an optical fiber bundle mounting base, a waterproof mounting head, a through hole sleeve and a lamp shell; the lamp comprises a lamp cover, a lamp surface, a through hole sleeve and a lamp shell, wherein the lamp cover, the lamp surface, the through hole sleeve and the lamp shell are enclosed to form a circular sealing body structure, a lens is arranged below the lamp surface, an optical fiber bundle mounting seat is arranged below the lens, one end, connected with a light-emitting lamp holder, of an optical fiber bundle extends into the light-emitting lamp holder through a waterproof mounting head and is mounted on the optical fiber bundle mounting seat, and the waterproof mounting head is arranged at the bottom of; the spray head unit comprises a spray head mounting seat, a spray head and a spray head connecting pipe; the upper end of the spray nozzle mounting seat is in threaded connection with the through hole barrel sleeve, a spray nozzle connecting pipe mounting through hole is arranged in the middle of the spray nozzle mounting seat, the spray nozzle connecting pipe is mounted in the spray nozzle connecting pipe mounting through hole, a spray nozzle movable cavity is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the spray nozzle connecting pipe, and the spray nozzle is mounted in the spray nozzle movable cavity; the driving unit comprises a driving nozzle, a water outlet electric control valve, an impact blade, a rotating wheel arm, a driving output belt wheel, a driving unit shell and a water drainage pipe; the driving unit shell is sleeved outside the driving nozzle and fixedly connected with the driving nozzle to form a driving cavity, one end of the driving nozzle is communicated with the nozzle connecting pipe, the other end of the driving nozzle is communicated with the driving cavity, one side of the driving nozzle communicated with the driving cavity is aligned to the impact blade, the water outlet electric control valve is installed on the driving nozzle and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board, the impact blade is arranged on the lower extension end of the runner arm, the runner arm is fixed between the nozzle connecting pipe and the driving unit shell through a bearing, meanwhile, the upper extension end of the runner arm extends out of the driving unit shell and is connected with the driving output belt wheel, both sides of the upper extension end of the runner arm are provided with movable sealing structures, the outer side of the driving unit shell is provided with a drainage through hole; the transmission unit comprises a transmission input belt wheel, a first transmission shaft, a middle output belt wheel, a second transmission shaft, a middle input belt wheel, a transmission output gear, a transmission adjusting shell and a transmission output shell; the first transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a transmission input belt wheel and a middle output belt wheel, the first transmission shaft is fixed between the transmission adjusting shell and the lamp shell through a bearing, the second transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a middle input belt wheel and a transmission output gear, the second transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp holder and is fixed between the transmission adjusting shell and the transmission output shell through a bearing, the transmission input belt wheel is in power connection with the transmission output belt wheel through a transmission belt, the middle output belt wheel is in power connection with the middle input belt wheel through a transmission belt, the second transmission shaft penetrates through the upper end of the lamp cover to be provided with a transmission output gear, the transmission adjusting shell is fixed below the lamp cover and outside the driving unit shell, the transmission output shell is fixedly arranged on the upper; the algae scraping unit comprises a scraping knife frame, a scraping knife and a scraping knife holder, the scraping knife frame is of a double-ring structure, the scraping knife is arranged between the double rings, the cutting edge of the scraping knife is attached to the surface of the lamp, the outer ring of the scraping knife frame is provided with a gear surface, the gear surface is meshed with a transmission input belt wheel to drive the scraping knife frame to rotate, one side of the transmission output shell, which is close to the scraping knife frame, is provided with an opening through which the scraping knife frame can extend into the transmission output shell, the upper side and the lower side of the opening are provided with dynamic sealing structures, a rolling bearing is arranged between the inner ring of the scraping knife frame and a fixing seat of the scraping knife frame, the scraping knife holder is fixedly arranged on the lamp cover, the electric storage unit comprises a generator, a storage battery, a main control circuit board, an electric control clutch, a rotating shaft velometer and an electric storage shell, the other end of the electric control clutch is connected with a first transmission shaft, the rotating shaft velometer is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the lamp shell, a speed measuring induction head of the rotating shaft velometer is aligned to the first transmission shaft, the rotating shaft velometer, the generator and the storage battery are all electrically connected with the main control circuit board and are electrically connected with the main control circuit board, the electric storage shell, the through hole cylinder sleeve and the lamp shell are encircled to form an electric storage unit sealing cavity, and the generator, the storage battery and the main control circuit.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft speed measuring device, the electric control clutch and the water outlet electric control valve are all electrically connected with the main control circuit board, and all the electric connections penetrate through the sealed cavity of the electric storage unit and are provided with waterproof seals.
Further, be provided with spring compact structure between scraper frame outer ring upside and the transmission output casing, this spring compact structure includes spring, pressure wheel seat and pinch roller, and transmission output casing is coupleed to spring one end, and the other end hookup pressure wheel seat, the pinch roller pin joint on the pressure wheel seat and with scrape the contact of scraper frame top surface, spring compact structure is a set of or more than a set of, and even interval arrangement is in scraper frame outer ring upside.
Furthermore, a driving output belt wheel shell is arranged on the outer side of the driving output belt wheel, and an opening communicated with the cavity of the transmission adjusting shell is formed in the driving output belt wheel shell.
Furthermore, the rotary coverage surface of the scraper is equal to the area of the LED lamp surface, and one or more scrapers are arranged between the double circular rings of the scraper frame.
Further, still be provided with between the two rings of scraper frame and scrape the blade holder, the scraper is installed on scraping the blade holder, the scraper sets up to 3 to 4.
Further, still be provided with vice blade on the scraper seat, this vice blade perpendicular to scraper sets up, and vice blade is installed on the scraper seat, and its cutting edge is towards the outside.
Furthermore, the drain pipe is one or more, and every drain pipe one end is followed drive unit week evenly distributed and is inserted the drive cavity, and the other end is followed shower nozzle mount pad week evenly distributed and is inserted in the through-hole cover.
Furthermore, the water outlet electric control valve can be replaced by a time-delay relay control valve and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board.
The invention discloses a control method of an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a spray head, which comprises the following steps: firstly, starting an LED photoelectric box, coupling light emitted by the LED photoelectric box with an optical fiber bundle, conducting the light to the optical fiber bundle, sending the light into a light-emitting lamp cap by the optical fiber bundle, and irradiating the light through a lens of the light-emitting lamp cap and a lamp surface;
secondly, opening a fountain water pipeline, spraying water by the spray head, simultaneously leading part of fountain water in the spray head connecting pipe into the driving chamber by driving the spray nozzle, controlling the driving spray nozzle to open and close by the water outlet electric control valve, when the water outlet electric control valve is in an open state, the driving nozzle impacts the impact blade, the impact blade is stressed to drive the rotating wheel arm to rotate, the driving output belt wheel is driven to rotate by the connection of the rotating wheel arm and the driving output belt wheel, the driving output belt wheel drives the driving input belt wheel to rotate through belt transmission, the driving input belt wheel transmits power to the middle input belt wheel through a first transmission shaft, the middle input belt wheel transmits the power to the middle output belt wheel, the middle output belt wheel transmits the power to the driving output gear through a second transmission shaft, the driving output gear is meshed with the gear surface of the driving scraper frame, so that the scraper frame is driven to rotate, and a scraper arranged on the scraper frame effectively cleans the lamp surface; when the water outlet electric control valve is in a closed state, the spray head continues spraying water, the algae removal device is suspended for use, and the opening and closing of the water outlet electric control valve are controlled by the main control circuit board;
thirdly, when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft is measured by the rotating shaft velometer to be greater than the set rotating speed, an electric signal is sent to the main control circuit board, the main control circuit board sends the electric signal to the electronic control clutch, and the electronic control clutch is closed, so that the first transmission shaft is connected with the power input shaft through the electronic control clutch, part of power output of the first transmission shaft is used for power generation of the generator, electric power generated by the generator is sent to the main control circuit board, and the electric power is rectified and adjusted by the main control circuit board and then stored in the; when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft is measured by the rotating shaft velometer to be less than the set rotating speed, an electric signal is sent to the main control circuit board, the main control circuit board sends the electric signal to the electric control clutch, and the electric control clutch is separated, so that the first transmission shaft is separated from the power input shaft;
finally, the set speed is 60-120 rpm.
The underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the spray head and the control method have the beneficial effects that: under the condition of not damaging the sealing structure of the light-emitting lamp holder, the automatic algae scraping unit is designed, the property of the self-provided water spraying structure of the spray head is fully utilized, the corresponding driving unit is reasonably designed, the design of the transmission unit is further perfected in order to effectively utilize the power resource at the bottom of the light-emitting lamp holder, and the stable output of the algae scraping unit is combined, so that the automatic algae removal effect of the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting device with the spray head is realized; meanwhile, the main control circuit board is adopted to effectively and centrally control the power driving device, and particularly, the technical effects of scraping algae and discharging pollution are achieved by fully utilizing the combination of the backwater of the driving device and the algae scraping unit; in addition, the self-generating function of the electric power storage unit is designed, the problem that the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting device with the spray nozzle cannot drive power equipment due to no electricity is effectively solved, the self advantages of the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting device with the spray nozzle are exerted, and a safer technical scheme is provided for underwater lighting; meanwhile, the electric control clutch is effectively matched with the rotating shaft velometer, so that the normal algae scraping function is not influenced when the rotating speed is low, electricity is generated under the condition of high rotating speed, the load of a transmission unit is increased, the risk that the algae scraping unit is damaged due to the fact that the rotating speed of a driving unit is too high is reduced, the electric control device is suitable for application scenes under the condition that water flows are changed frequently, such as a music fountain and the like, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a nozzle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of the main body of the underwater optical fiber conducted illumination automatic algae removal device with the nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a scraper frame of the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a spring pressing structure of the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the layout structure of the electric power storage unit in the lamp housing of the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure, 1LED photoelectric box, 2 optical fiber bundle, 3 light-emitting lamp holder, 3-1 lamp cover, 3-2 lamp surface, 3-3 lens, 3-4 optical fiber bundle mounting seat, 3-5 waterproof mounting head, 3-6 through hole sleeve, 3-7 lamp shell, 4 sprayer unit, 4-1 sprayer mounting seat, 4-2 sprayer, 4-3 sprayer connecting pipe, 5 driving unit, 5-1 driving nozzle, 5-2 water outlet electric control valve, 5-3 impact blade, 5-4 rotating wheel arm, 5-5 driving output belt wheel, 5-6 driving unit shell, 5-7 drain pipe, 5-8 driving output belt wheel shell, 5-9 driving chamber, 6 driving unit, 6-1 driving input belt wheel, 6-2 first transmission shaft, 6-3 middle output belt wheel, 6-4 second transmission shafts, 6-5 intermediate input belt pulleys, 6-6 transmission output gears, 6-7 transmission adjusting shells, 6-8 transmission output shells, 7 algae scraping units, 7-1 scraper holders and 7-1-1 scraper holder outer circular rings; 7-1-2 scraper frame inner circular ring, 7-2 scraper, 7-3 scraper seat, 7-4 is auxiliary blade; 7-5 are scraper holder fixing seat, 8 electric storage unit, 8-1 generator, 8-2 storage battery, 8-3 main control circuit board, 8-4 electric control clutch, 8-5 rotating shaft velometer, 8-6 electric storage shell and 9 spring pressing structure; 9-1 spring; 9-2 pressing wheel seats; 9-3, pressing wheels.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with a nozzle comprises an LED photoelectric box 1, an optical fiber bundle 2, a light emitting lamp holder 3, a nozzle unit 4, a driving unit 5, a transmission unit 6, an algae scraping unit 7 and an electric power storage unit 8; the LED photoelectric box 1 is coupled with one end of the optical fiber bundle 2, the other end of the optical fiber bundle 2 is connected with the light-emitting lamp holder 3, a nozzle through hole is formed in the middle of the light-emitting lamp holder 3, the nozzle unit 4 is arranged in the nozzle through hole, the driving unit 5 is arranged below the light-emitting lamp holder 3 and externally sleeved on the nozzle unit 4, the transmission unit 6 is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp holder 3, the transmission input end of the transmission unit is connected with the driving unit 5, the output end of the transmission unit 6 is connected with the algae scraping unit 7, the algae scraping unit 7 is arranged above the light-; the light-emitting lamp holder 3 comprises a lamp cover 3-1, a lamp surface 3-2, a lens 3-3, an optical fiber bundle mounting base 3-4, a waterproof mounting head 3-5, a through hole barrel sleeve 3-6 and a lamp shell 3-7; the LED lamp comprises a lamp cover 3-1, a lamp surface 3-2, a through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 and a lamp shell 3-7, and is characterized in that a circular sealing body structure is enclosed by the lamp cover 3-1, the lamp surface 3-2, a through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 and the lamp shell 3-7, a lens 3-3 is arranged below the lamp surface 3-2, an optical fiber bundle mounting seat 3-4 is arranged below the lens 3-3, one end, connected with a light-emitting lamp holder 3, of an optical fiber bundle 2 extends into the light-emitting lamp holder 3 through a waterproof mounting head 3-5 and is mounted on the optical fiber bundle mounting seat 3-4; the spray head unit 4 comprises a spray head mounting seat 4-1, a spray head 4-2 and a spray head connecting pipe 4-3; the upper end of a nozzle mounting seat 4-1 is in threaded connection with a through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6, the middle part of the nozzle mounting seat 4-1 is provided with a nozzle connecting pipe 4-3 mounting through hole, a nozzle connecting pipe 4-3 is mounted in the nozzle connecting pipe 4-3 mounting through hole, the inner side of the upper end of the nozzle connecting pipe 4-3 is provided with a nozzle movable cavity, and a nozzle 4-2 is mounted in the nozzle movable cavity; the driving unit 5 comprises a driving nozzle 5-1, an electric water outlet control valve 5-2, an impact blade 5-3, a rotating wheel arm 5-4, a driving output belt wheel 5-5, a driving unit shell 5-6 and a water discharge pipe 5-7; the driving unit shell 5-6 is sleeved outside the driving nozzle 5-1 and fixedly connected with the driving nozzle to form a driving cavity, one end of the driving nozzle 5-1 is communicated with the nozzle connecting pipe 4-3, the other end is communicated with the driving cavity, the driving nozzle 5-1 is communicated with one side of the driving cavity and is aligned to the impact blade 5-3, the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 is arranged on the driving nozzle 5-1 and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board 8-3, the impact blade 5-3 is arranged on the lower extension end of the rotating wheel arm 5-4, the rotating wheel arm 5-4 is fixed between the nozzle connecting pipe 4-3 and the driving unit shell 5-6 through a bearing, meanwhile, the upper extension end of the rotating wheel arm 5-4 extends out of the driving unit shell 5-6 and is connected with the driving output belt wheel 5-5, and both sides of the upper extension end of the, a water drainage through hole is arranged on the outer side of the driving unit shell 5-6 and is connected with one end of a water drainage pipe 5-7, and the other end of the water drainage pipe 5-7 is connected into the through hole barrel sleeve 3-6 through a water inlet arranged at the upper end of the spray head connecting pipe 4-3; the transmission unit 6 comprises a transmission input belt wheel 6-1, a first transmission shaft 6-2, a middle output belt wheel 6-3, a second transmission shaft 6-4, a middle input belt wheel 6-5, a transmission output gear 6-6, a transmission adjusting shell 6-7 and a transmission output shell 6-8; a transmission input belt wheel 6-1 and a middle output belt wheel 6-3 are sequentially arranged on the first transmission shaft 6-2, the first transmission shaft 6-2 is fixed between a transmission adjusting shell 6-7 and a lamp shell 3-7 through a bearing, a middle input belt wheel 6-5 and a transmission output gear 6-6 are sequentially arranged on the second transmission shaft 6-4, the second transmission shaft 6-4 is arranged at one side of the light-emitting lamp holder 3 and is fixed between the transmission adjusting shell 6-7 and a transmission output shell 6-8 through a bearing, the transmission input belt wheel 6-1 is in power connection with the drive output belt wheel 5-5 through a transmission belt, the middle output belt wheel 6-3 is in power connection with the middle input belt wheel 6-5 through the transmission belt, the second transmission shaft 6-4 penetrates through the upper end of the lamp cover 3-1 and is provided with the transmission output, the transmission adjusting shell 6-7 is fixed below the lamp cover 3-1 and outside the driving unit shell 5-6, the transmission output shell 6-8 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lamp cover 3-1, and the transmission output gear 6-6 is arranged in the transmission output shell 6-8; the algae scraping unit 7 comprises a scraper frame 7-1, a scraper 7-2 and a scraper seat 7-3, the scraper frame 7-1 is of a double-ring structure, the scraper 7-2 is arranged between the double rings, the cutting edge of the scraper 7-2 is attached to the lamp surface 3-2, the outer side of the outer ring 7-1-1 of the scraper frame is provided with a gear surface, the gear surface is meshed with a transmission input belt wheel 6-1 to drive the scraper frame 7-1 to rotate, one side of the transmission output shell 6-8, which is close to the scraper frame 7-1, is provided with an opening through which the scraper frame 7-1 can conveniently extend into the transmission output shell 6-8, the upper side and the lower side of the opening are provided with dynamic sealing structures, a rolling bearing is arranged between the inner ring 7-1-2 of the scraper frame and a scraper frame fixing seat 7-5, and the scraper seat 7, the electric storage unit 8 comprises a generator 8-1, a storage battery 8-2, a main control circuit board 8-3, an electric control clutch 8-4, a rotating shaft velometer 8-5 and an electric storage shell 8-6, the generator 8-1 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp shell 3-7, a power input shaft hole is arranged at the bottom of the lamp shell 3-7, a dynamic sealing structure is arranged on the power input shaft, the power input shaft of the generator 8-1 penetrates through the power input shaft hole to be connected with the electric control clutch 8-4, the other end of the electric control clutch 8-4 is connected with a first transmission shaft 6-2, the rotating shaft velometer 8-5 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the lamp shell 3-7, a speed measurement induction head of the rotating shaft velometer 8-5, the generator 8-1 and the storage battery 8-2 are all electrically connected with, the power storage shell 8-6, the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 and the lamp shell 3-7 are enclosed to form a power storage unit 8 sealed cavity, and the generator 8-1, the storage battery 8-2 and the main control circuit board 8-3 are all arranged in the power storage unit 8 sealed cavity.
The LED photoelectric box 1 with the spray head underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device comprises a box body, a power supply, an LED lamp group and a coupler, wherein the power supply, the LED lamp group and the coupler are all arranged in the box body, the power supply drives the LED lamp group to emit light, and the coupler guides the light into an optical fiber bundle.
The transmission unit 6 of the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the spray head adopts two-shaft transmission, namely a first transmission shaft 6-2 and a second transmission shaft 6-4, the drive output belt wheel 5-5 is in belt transmission with the drive input belt wheel 6-1, the middle output belt wheel 6-3 is in belt transmission with the middle input belt wheel 6-5, two-stage belt transmission is adopted, the whole volume of the transmission unit 6 is better reduced, meanwhile, because the generator 8-1 needs higher rotating speed for generating electricity, the space for arranging the drive output belt wheel shell 5-8 is limited, the belt transmission can transmit power to the first transmission shaft 6-2 under the condition of not greatly reducing the rotating speed, similarly, the middle input belt wheel 6-5 is not suitable to be arranged too large due to the limitation of the transmission adjusting shell 6-7, and the belt transmission can transmit power from the middle output belt wheel 6-3 under the condition of not enlarging the middle input belt wheel 6-5 To the intermediate input pulley 6-5.
The invention relates to an electric storage unit 8 with a spray head underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device, which not only reduces the arrangement of a speed reducer, but also is more suitable for application scenes of various fountains, in particular music fountains, the water sprayed by a spray head 4-2 is large and small, when the water pressure is overlarge, the rotating speed provided by a driving unit 5 is high, not only can damage a transmission unit 6, but also can damage an algae scraping unit 7, the electric storage unit 8 is arranged to be overhigh rotating speed, the whole load is increased, namely the load of the algae scraping unit 7 is changed into two loads of the electric storage unit 8 and the algae scraping unit 7, the impact problem caused by overhigh rotating speed of the driving unit 5 is greatly reduced, and the rotating shaft velometer 8-5, a main control circuit board 8-3 and an electric control clutch 8-4 are effectively combined to realize impact prevention automatic control, and simultaneously, electricity is generated by a generator 8-, the problem of take shower nozzle under water optical fiber conduction lighting device uncharged is solved, the electric power guarantee is provided for each electric drive controlgear, the problem of taking shower nozzle under water optical fiber conduction lighting device uncharged remote conduction illumination and can effectively remove the algae is solved, especially, independent electric power storage unit 8 sealed chamber is put into to electric power storage unit 8, electric power storage unit 8 has two waterproof protections of luminous lamp holder 3 and electric power storage unit 8 sealed chamber, not only sealed effect is better, and also can normal use under the condition that the lamp face 3-2 suffers to damage and intakes, can understand, the power input shaft hole is provided with moves seal structure.
The underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the spray head adopts a dry-wet separation type shell structure, the driving unit shells 5-6 are independent shell structures, all connecting parts adopt waterproof sealing structures, the phenomenon that the structural operation of the transmission unit 6 is influenced by water overflow in the driving unit 5 is effectively avoided, and the transmission adjusting shells 6-7 and the transmission output shells 6-8 adopt independent shell structures, so that the device is convenient to disassemble, maintain, install and assemble.
According to the automatic algae removal device with the spray head and the underwater optical fiber conduction lighting, the drive unit shell 5-6 is connected with the drain pipe 5-7, a water outlet is not directly designed, water in a drive cavity flows back into the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 through the drain pipe 5-7, the water discharged into the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 is discharged along the upper end of the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6, the spray head 4-2 is installed at the center of the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6, and high-pressure water sprayed by the spray head 4-2 enables the water flowing into the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 from the drain pipe 5-7 to be discharged towards the periphery from the upper end port of the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6, so that dirt scraped by the algae removal unit 7 can be directly flushed and rapidly discharged, and the dirt and the algae removal unit 7 form effective matching; if the water discharging mode is not used, the nozzle 4-2 sprays high-pressure water and simultaneously forms larger negative pressure around the water outlet of the nozzle, so that dirt scraped by the algae scraping unit 7 is adsorbed to the position close to the water outlet of the nozzle 4-2 by the negative pressure, a large amount of dirt is deposited in the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 and cannot be cleaned, and more algae dirt is bred, therefore, the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removing device with the nozzle is used for communicating the drainage of the driving cavity into the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6 through the drainage pipe 5-7, in the through hole of the spray head, the algae scraping unit 7 is effectively matched to clean dirt, meanwhile, the negative pressure caused in the water spraying process of the spray head 4-2 is compensated, excessive algae dirt cannot be accumulated in the through hole barrel sleeves 3-6, a better sewage discharge flow direction in the algae removing process is formed, and the problem that only algae is scraped but dirt is not cleaned is solved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the rotating shaft velometer 8-5, the electric control clutch 8-4 and the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 of the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the nozzle are electrically connected with a main control circuit board 8-3, and all the electric connections penetrate through a sealing cavity of an electric power storage unit 8 and are provided with waterproof seals; the sealing performance of the power storage unit 8 is effectively improved. A spring pressing structure 9 is arranged between the upper side of the outer ring 7-1-1 of the scraper frame and the transmission output shell 6-8, the spring pressing structure 9 comprises a spring 9-1, a pressing wheel seat 9-2 and a pressing wheel 9-3, one end of the spring 9-1 is connected with the transmission output shell 6-8, the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing wheel seat 9-2, the pressing wheel 9-3 is pivoted on the pressing wheel seat 9-2 and is in contact with the top surface of the scraper frame 7-1, and the spring pressing structures are one group or more and are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the outer ring 7-1-1 of the scraper frame at intervals. The design ensures that the scraper 7-2 is tightly attached to the lamp surface 3-2, and the effect of the algae scraping unit 7 is improved. And a driving output belt wheel shell 5-8 is arranged on the outer side of the driving output belt wheel 5-5, and an opening which is communicated with a cavity of the transmission adjusting shell 6-7 is arranged on the driving output belt wheel shell 5-8. The rotary coverage surface of the scraper 7-2 is equal to the area of the LED lamp surface 3-2, and one or more scrapers 7-2 are arranged between the double circular rings of the scraper frame 7-1. A scraper seat 7-3 is further arranged between the double circular rings of the scraper frame 7-1, the scraper 7-2 is installed on the scraper seat 7-3, and 3-4 scrapers are arranged on the scraper 7-2. The scraper seat 7-3 is also provided with an auxiliary blade 7-4, the auxiliary blade 7-4 is perpendicular to the scraper 7-2, the auxiliary blade 7-4 is arranged on the scraper seat 7-3, and the cutting edge of the auxiliary blade faces the outside; the provision of the secondary blade 7-4 facilitates cleaning of dirt wound around the doctor holder 7-1. One or more than one drain pipe 5-7 is arranged, one end of each drain pipe 5-7 is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the driving unit 5 and connected into the driving cavity, and the other end of each drain pipe 5-7 is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the nozzle mounting seat 4-1 and connected into the through hole cylinder sleeve 3-6. The design makes the water discharge more uniform and stable. The water outlet electric control valve 5-2 can be replaced by a delay relay control valve and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board 8-3; the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 needs to be manually operated to operate the main control circuit board 8-3, specifically, the main control circuit board 8-3 is electrically connected with an onshore controller, the onshore controller controls the main control circuit board 8-3, the main control circuit board 8-3 controls the opening and closing of the valve body, and the time delay relay control valve can automatically control the opening and closing of the valve body by setting a fixed time interval, so that the invention has better automation degree, and can understand that the main control circuit board 8-3 controls the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 or the time delay relay control valve, and the connecting line of the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 or the time delay relay control valve extending out of the driving unit 5 needs to be sealed in a waterproof way.
The invention discloses a control method of an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a spray head, which comprises the following steps: firstly, an LED photoelectric box 1 is started, light emitted by the LED photoelectric box 1 is coupled with an optical fiber bundle and is transmitted to the optical fiber bundle, the optical fiber bundle transmits the light into a light-emitting lamp holder 3, and the light is irradiated out through a lens 3-3 and a lamp surface 3-2 of the light-emitting lamp holder 3;
secondly, opening a fountain water pipeline, spraying water by a spray head 4-2, simultaneously leading part of water into a driving chamber 5-9 by the fountain water in a spray head connecting pipe 4-3 through a driving nozzle 5-1, controlling the driving nozzle 5-1 to open and close by a water outlet electric control valve 5-2, when the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 is in an open state, driving the nozzle 5-1 to impact an impact blade 5-3, driving a rotating wheel arm 5-4 to rotate by the impact blade 5-3, driving a driving output belt wheel 5-5 to rotate as the rotating wheel arm 5-4 is connected with a driving output belt wheel 5-5, driving the driving output belt wheel 5-5 to rotate a driving input belt wheel 6-1 through belt transmission, transmitting power to a middle input belt wheel 6-5 by the driving input belt wheel 6-1 through a first transmission shaft 6-2, the middle input belt wheel 6-5 transmits power to the middle output belt wheel 6-3, the middle output belt wheel 6-3 transmits the power to the transmission output gear 6-6 through the second transmission shaft 6-4, the transmission output gear 6-6 is meshed with the gear surface of the driving scraper frame 7-1, the driving scraper frame 7-1 is driven to rotate, and the scraper 7-2 arranged on the scraper frame 7-1 effectively cleans the lamp surface 3-2; when the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 is in a closed state, the spray head 4-2 continues to spray water, the algae removal device is suspended for use, and the opening and closing of the water outlet electric control valve 5-2 are controlled by the main control circuit board 8-3;
thirdly, when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft 6-2 is measured to be higher than the set rotating speed, the rotating shaft velometer 8-5 sends an electric signal to the main control circuit board 8-3, the main control circuit board 8-3 sends the electric signal to the electronic control clutch 8-4, and the electronic control clutch 8-4 is closed, so that the first transmission shaft 6-2 is connected with the power input shaft through the electronic control clutch 8-4, part of power output of the first transmission shaft 6-2 is used for the generator 8-1 to generate electricity, the electricity generated by the generator 8-1 is sent to the main control circuit board 8-3, and the electricity is rectified and adjusted through the main control circuit board 8-3 and then stored in the storage battery 8-2; when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft 6-2 is lower than the set rotating speed, the rotating shaft velometer 8-5 sends an electric signal to the main control circuit board 8-3, the main control circuit board 8-3 sends an electric signal to the electric control clutch 8-4, and the electric control clutch 8-4 is separated, so that the first transmission shaft 6-2 is separated from the power input shaft;
finally, the set speed is 60-120 rpm. The set rotational speed may be adaptively adjusted within the above range value according to the power transmission rotational speed ratio of the drive unit 5.
The control method of the automatic algae removal device with the spray head and the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination can realize the automatic algae removal device with the spray head and the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination without electricity and arranged in a long distance, maintain the advantage of safe illumination of the optical fiber conduction illumination and solve the problem of being suitable for multi-scene application. Secondly, the problem of removing algae has been solved to the power that has utilized the fountain, and the structure modularization is convenient for maintain, and it is convenient to dismantle. In addition, the electric control clutch 8-4 is effectively controlled to be closed and separated through setting the rotating speed, structural damage caused by overhigh efficiency of the driving unit 5 is effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the surplus driving force is utilized to generate electricity and store energy, so that the problem that the underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with the spray head is uncharged is solved.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a take shower nozzle automatic algae device that removes of optic fibre conduction illumination under water which characterized in that: the device comprises an LED photoelectric box, an optical fiber bundle, a light-emitting lamp holder, a spray head unit, a driving unit, a transmission unit, an algae scraping unit and an electric power storage unit; the LED photoelectric box is coupled with one end of the optical fiber bundle, the other end of the optical fiber bundle is connected with the light-emitting lamp cap, a nozzle through hole is formed in the middle of the light-emitting lamp cap, the nozzle unit is arranged in the nozzle through hole, the driving unit is arranged below the light-emitting lamp cap and externally sleeved on the nozzle unit, the transmission unit is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp cap, the transmission input end of the transmission unit is connected with the driving unit, the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the algae scraping unit, the algae scraping unit is arranged above; the light-emitting lamp cap comprises a lamp cover, a lamp surface, a lens, an optical fiber bundle mounting base, a waterproof mounting head, a through hole sleeve and a lamp shell; the lamp comprises a lamp cover, a lamp surface, a through hole sleeve and a lamp shell, wherein the lamp cover, the lamp surface, the through hole sleeve and the lamp shell are enclosed to form a circular sealing body structure, a lens is arranged below the lamp surface, an optical fiber bundle mounting seat is arranged below the lens, one end, connected with a light-emitting lamp holder, of an optical fiber bundle extends into the light-emitting lamp holder through a waterproof mounting head and is mounted on the optical fiber bundle mounting seat, and the waterproof mounting head is arranged at the bottom of; the spray head unit comprises a spray head mounting seat, a spray head and a spray head connecting pipe; the upper end of the spray nozzle mounting seat is in threaded connection with the through hole barrel sleeve, a spray nozzle connecting pipe mounting through hole is arranged in the middle of the spray nozzle mounting seat, the spray nozzle connecting pipe is mounted in the spray nozzle connecting pipe mounting through hole, a spray nozzle movable cavity is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the spray nozzle connecting pipe, and the spray nozzle is mounted in the spray nozzle movable cavity; the driving unit comprises a driving nozzle, a water outlet electric control valve, an impact blade, a rotating wheel arm, a driving output belt wheel, a driving unit shell and a water drainage pipe; the driving unit shell is sleeved outside the driving nozzle and fixedly connected with the driving nozzle to form a driving cavity, one end of the driving nozzle is communicated with the nozzle connecting pipe, the other end of the driving nozzle is communicated with the driving cavity, one side of the driving nozzle communicated with the driving cavity is aligned to the impact blade, the water outlet electric control valve is installed on the driving nozzle and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board, the impact blade is arranged on the lower extension end of the runner arm, the runner arm is fixed between the nozzle connecting pipe and the driving unit shell through a bearing, meanwhile, the upper extension end of the runner arm extends out of the driving unit shell and is connected with the driving output belt wheel, both sides of the upper extension end of the runner arm are provided with movable sealing structures, the outer side of the driving unit shell is provided with a drainage through hole; the transmission unit comprises a transmission input belt wheel, a first transmission shaft, a middle output belt wheel, a second transmission shaft, a middle input belt wheel, a transmission output gear, a transmission adjusting shell and a transmission output shell; the first transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a transmission input belt wheel and a middle output belt wheel, the first transmission shaft is fixed between the transmission adjusting shell and the lamp shell through a bearing, the second transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a middle input belt wheel and a transmission output gear, the second transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the light-emitting lamp holder and is fixed between the transmission adjusting shell and the transmission output shell through a bearing, the transmission input belt wheel is in power connection with the transmission output belt wheel through a transmission belt, the middle output belt wheel is in power connection with the middle input belt wheel through a transmission belt, the second transmission shaft penetrates through the upper end of the lamp cover to be provided with a transmission output gear, the transmission adjusting shell is fixed below the lamp cover and outside the driving unit shell, the transmission output shell is fixedly arranged on the upper; the algae scraping unit comprises a scraping knife frame, a scraping knife and a scraping knife holder, the scraping knife frame is of a double-ring structure, the scraping knife is arranged between the double rings, the cutting edge of the scraping knife is attached to the surface of the lamp, the outer ring of the scraping knife frame is provided with a gear surface, the gear surface is meshed with a transmission input belt wheel to drive the scraping knife frame to rotate, one side of the transmission output shell, which is close to the scraping knife frame, is provided with an opening through which the scraping knife frame can extend into the transmission output shell, the upper side and the lower side of the opening are provided with dynamic sealing structures, a rolling bearing is arranged between the inner ring of the scraping knife frame and a fixing seat of the scraping knife frame, the scraping knife holder is fixedly arranged on the lamp cover, the electric storage unit comprises a generator, a storage battery, a main control circuit board, an electric control clutch, a rotating shaft velometer and an electric storage shell, the other end of the electric control clutch is connected with a first transmission shaft, the rotating shaft velometer is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the lamp shell, a speed measuring induction head of the rotating shaft velometer is aligned to the first transmission shaft, the rotating shaft velometer, the generator and the storage battery are all electrically connected with the main control circuit board and are electrically connected with the main control circuit board, the electric storage shell, the through hole cylinder sleeve and the lamp shell are encircled to form an electric storage unit sealing cavity, and the generator, the storage battery and the main control circuit.
2. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft velometer, the electric control clutch and the water outlet electric control valve are all electrically connected with the main control circuit board, and waterproof seals are arranged at the positions where all the electric connections penetrate through the electric storage unit sealing cavities.
3. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper is characterized in that a spring pressing structure is arranged between the upper side of the outer ring of the scraper frame and the transmission output shell, the spring pressing structure comprises a spring, a pressing wheel seat and a pressing wheel, one end of the spring is connected with the transmission output shell, the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing wheel seat, the pressing wheel is pivoted on the pressing wheel seat and is in contact with the top surface of the scraper frame, the spring pressing structure is one group or more, and the spring pressing structure is arranged on the upper side of the outer ring of the scraper frame at an.
4. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: and a drive output belt wheel shell is arranged on the outer side of the drive output belt wheel, and an opening communicated with the cavity of the transmission adjusting shell is formed in the drive output belt wheel shell.
5. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary coverage surface of the scraper is equal to the area of the LED lamp surface, and the scraper is one or more than one and is arranged between the double circular rings of the scraper frame.
6. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with between the two rings of scraper frame and scrape the blade holder, the scraper is installed on scraping the blade holder, the scraper sets up to 3 to 4.
7. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 6, wherein: still be provided with vice blade on the scraper seat, this vice blade perpendicular to scraper sets up, and vice blade is installed on the scraper seat, and its cutting edge is towards the outside.
8. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: the drain pipe is one or more, and every drain pipe one end is followed drive unit week evenly distributed and is inserted the drive cavity, and the other end is followed shower nozzle mount pad week evenly distributed and is inserted in the through-hole cover.
9. The underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with the nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet electric control valve can be replaced by a time-delay relay control valve and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board.
10. A control method of an underwater optical fiber conduction illumination automatic algae removal device with a spray head is characterized in that:
firstly, starting an LED photoelectric box, coupling light emitted by the LED photoelectric box with an optical fiber bundle, conducting the light to the optical fiber bundle, sending the light into a light-emitting lamp cap by the optical fiber bundle, and irradiating the light through a lens of the light-emitting lamp cap and a lamp surface;
secondly, opening a fountain water pipeline, spraying water by the spray head, simultaneously leading part of fountain water in the spray head connecting pipe into the driving chamber by driving the spray nozzle, controlling the driving spray nozzle to open and close by the water outlet electric control valve, when the water outlet electric control valve is in an open state, the driving nozzle impacts the impact blade, the impact blade is stressed to drive the rotating wheel arm to rotate, the driving output belt wheel is driven to rotate by the connection of the rotating wheel arm and the driving output belt wheel, the driving output belt wheel drives the driving input belt wheel to rotate through belt transmission, the driving input belt wheel transmits power to the middle input belt wheel through a first transmission shaft, the middle input belt wheel transmits the power to the middle output belt wheel, the middle output belt wheel transmits the power to the driving output gear through a second transmission shaft, the driving output gear is meshed with the gear surface of the driving scraper frame, so that the scraper frame is driven to rotate, and a scraper arranged on the scraper frame effectively cleans the lamp surface; when the water outlet electric control valve is in a closed state, the spray head continues spraying water, the algae removal device is suspended for use, and the opening and closing of the water outlet electric control valve are controlled by the main control circuit board;
thirdly, when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft is measured by the rotating shaft velometer to be greater than the set rotating speed, an electric signal is sent to the main control circuit board, the main control circuit board sends the electric signal to the electronic control clutch, and the electronic control clutch is closed, so that the first transmission shaft is connected with the power input shaft through the electronic control clutch, part of power output of the first transmission shaft is used for power generation of the generator, electric power generated by the generator is sent to the main control circuit board, and the electric power is rectified and adjusted by the main control circuit board and then stored in the; when the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft is measured by the rotating shaft velometer to be less than the set rotating speed, an electric signal is sent to the main control circuit board, the main control circuit board sends the electric signal to the electric control clutch, and the electric control clutch is separated, so that the first transmission shaft is separated from the power input shaft;
finally, the set speed is 60-120 rpm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011593727.7A CN112728479A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with spray head and control method |
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| CN202011593727.7A CN112728479A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Underwater optical fiber conduction lighting automatic algae removal device with spray head and control method |
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| CN112728479A true CN112728479A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733696A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-12 | 四川国科智喷环境工程有限公司 | Nozzle and optical fiber water curtain with same |
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2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011593727.7A patent/CN112728479A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733696A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-12 | 四川国科智喷环境工程有限公司 | Nozzle and optical fiber water curtain with same |
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