CN112727221B - Anti-climbing electric power iron tower - Google Patents

Anti-climbing electric power iron tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112727221B
CN112727221B CN202011586694.3A CN202011586694A CN112727221B CN 112727221 B CN112727221 B CN 112727221B CN 202011586694 A CN202011586694 A CN 202011586694A CN 112727221 B CN112727221 B CN 112727221B
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China
Prior art keywords
climbing
end assembly
tower body
assembly
support rod
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CN112727221A (en
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龙飞翔
龙辉
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Sichuan Guangan Xinguang Electric Power Steel Tower Co ltd
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Sichuan Guangan Xinguang Electric Power Steel Tower Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/18Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power facility protection, and particularly discloses an anti-climbing electric power iron tower which comprises a tower body, wherein an anti-climbing device is arranged at a high cross-section position of the tower body, the anti-climbing device comprises a net rack arranged in the tower body and a plurality of anti-climbing support rods arranged on the periphery of the tower body, at least one anti-climbing support rod is connected to the tower body through a rotatable mechanism, and the rest anti-climbing support rods are all connected with the tower body in a welding manner; the rotatable mechanism comprises a control end assembly and a controlled end assembly, the control end assembly is located below the controlled end assembly and is spaced at a certain distance, and the control end assembly and the controlled end assembly are in transmission connection through a chain wheel and chain assembly. The anti-climbing power iron tower can realize anti-climbing, does not block normal passing of maintenance personnel, and is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

Anti-climbing electric power iron tower
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power facility protection, and particularly relates to an anti-climbing electric power iron tower.
Background
The power tower is an important facility in power transmission technology and is used for high voltage transmission, so the power tower has great danger and generally needs to keep a sufficient safety distance from people or places where people live, otherwise, electric shock accidents are easy to happen. However, there are still some people with low safety awareness who try to climb the power tower.
Among the prior art, can design some anti-climbing devices generally and prevent that these people from going to climb the electric power iron tower, current anti-climbing device generally adopts and sets up the rack in the middle of the tower body, set up branch all around and prevent people from climbing the electric power iron tower easily, but the anti-climbing device of this kind of structure, to the maintainer of normal maintenance very troublesome again, can't conveniently overstep and lie in this anti-climbing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-climbing electric power iron tower, wherein anti-climbing support rods of a climbing path of a maintainer are rotatably connected, so that the maintainer can conveniently pass through the position, and the maintainer cannot easily pass through the position.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an anti-climbing electric power iron tower comprises a tower body, wherein an anti-climbing device is arranged at a high cross section of the tower body, the anti-climbing device comprises a net rack arranged in the tower body and a plurality of anti-climbing support rods arranged on the periphery of the tower body, at least one anti-climbing support rod is connected to the tower body through a rotatable mechanism, and the rest anti-climbing support rods are all connected with the tower body in a welding manner;
the rotatable mechanism comprises a control end assembly and a controlled end assembly, the control end assembly is positioned below the controlled end assembly and is spaced at a certain distance, and the control end assembly and the controlled end assembly are in transmission connection by adopting a chain wheel and chain assembly;
the controlled end assembly comprises a first box body, a support rod rotating shaft, a torsion spring member and a first torque adjusting assembly, the support rod rotating shaft, the torsion spring member and the first torque adjusting assembly are uniformly distributed in the first box body, the at least one anti-climbing support rod is connected with the support rod rotating shaft, the torsion spring member is sleeved on the support rod rotating shaft, and the first torque adjusting assembly is connected with the support rod rotating shaft and used for overcoming the torque of the torsion spring member to drive the support rod rotating shaft to rotate;
the control end subassembly include second box, second moment of torsion adjusting part and be used for with the special control lever of second moment of torsion adjusting part grafting complex, set up a locking subassembly on the second box, be used for when at least one anti-climbing branch rotates to hug closely the tower body position, lock it.
Optionally, the first and second torque adjusting assemblies each employ gear sets of different sizes and for torque multiplication.
Optionally, the first box body is provided with an opening, the at least one anti-climbing support rod is connected with a support rod rotating shaft in the first box body through the opening, and the opening can accommodate the at least one anti-climbing support rod to rotate from a horizontal position to a position close to the tower body; the opening part is also provided with a chain plate component which can slide along two sides of the opening part, and the first box body below the opening part is provided with a first elastic component which is used for propping the chain plate component to a position for closing the opening part.
Optionally, the first elastic member is a coil spring, and is provided with a plurality of springs arranged side by side.
Optionally, the locking subassembly include second elastic component with connect in the stopper of second elastic component, the tip of at least one anti-climbing branch is provided with the barb portion, works as at least one anti-climbing branch rotates to hug closely the tower body position, the stopper can block in the barb portion.
Optionally, the stopper is connected with a sliding control rod for moving the stopper to withdraw from the barb.
Optionally, the second elastic member employs a gas spring.
Optionally, the second casing is provided with a hole portion into which the dedicated lever can be inserted.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the anti-climbing device, the anti-climbing support rods in the climbing way of the maintainers are rotatably connected, so that the maintainers can conveniently climb normally, and the anti-climbing support rods rotate only by driving the torque adjusting assemblies to overcome the torsion springs on the support rod rotating shafts through special tools, so that the ordinary people are difficult to rotate the anti-climbing support rods, even if the control end assemblies are damaged, the effect of the torque adjusting assemblies is lost, and the anti-climbing support rods at the positions are difficult to cross.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-climbing power tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-climbing device of the anti-climbing power tower according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a reference diagram of a use state of the anti-climbing device of the anti-climbing power iron tower of the invention.
Icon: 100-tower body, 200-anti-climbing device, 201-anti-climbing support rod, 210-controlled end assembly, 211-first box body, 212-first torque adjusting assembly, 213-torsion spring member, 214-chain plate member, 215-first elastic member, 216-support rod rotating shaft, 220-chain wheel and chain assembly, 230-control end assembly, 231-second box body, 232-second torque adjusting assembly, 233-limit fixture block, 234-sliding control rod and 235-second elastic member.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the anti-climbing electric power iron tower of the present invention includes a tower body 100, an anti-climbing device 200 is disposed at a height section of the tower body 100, the height position may be selected according to an actual site and an actual need, the number of the anti-climbing devices 200 is not limited, and a plurality of sets of such anti-climbing devices 200 may be disposed at different heights of the tower body 100, thereby realizing multiple anti-climbing.
Anti-climbing device 200 is including setting up the rack in tower body 100 and arranging in a plurality of anti-climbing branch 201 of tower body 100 periphery, and at least one anti-climbing branch 201 adopts rotatable mechanism to connect on tower body 100, and remaining anti-climbing branch 201 all adopts welded connection with tower body 100. Anti-climbing branch 201 adopts and is similar to district guardrail structure, and anti-climbing branch 201 root welds on tower body 100, then extends to the outside level, and outer tip is buckled downwards, and outer tip adopts the spine structure simultaneously, and the density design of anti-climbing branch 201 is enough to let ordinary people can't pass through smoothly for the standard. And on the stand of tower body 100 of maintainer's climbing route, reserve 1-2 anti-climb branch 201 and adopt rotatable mechanism to connect, can let maintainer rotate the anti-climb branch 201 of this position like this, can pass through smoothly.
The rotatable mechanism comprises a control end assembly 230 and a controlled end assembly 210, the control end assembly 230 is positioned below the controlled end assembly 210 at a certain distance, the control end assembly 230 and the controlled end assembly 210 are in transmission connection by adopting a chain wheel and chain assembly 220, and the controlled end assembly 210 can be arranged at the same height as the anti-climbing support rod 201 or at a position higher than the anti-climbing support rod 201, so that the controlled end assembly 210 is less prone to be damaged; the anti-climb strut 201 is well assured of maintaining an anti-climb state as long as the controlled end assembly 210 is not damaged.
Specifically, the controlled end assembly 210 includes a first housing 211, a strut pivot 216, a torsion spring member 213 and a first torque adjustment assembly 212, the strut pivot 216, the torsion spring member 213 and the first torque adjustment assembly 212 are all disposed in the first housing 211, the at least one anti-climbing strut 201 is connected to the strut pivot 216, the torsion spring member 213 is sleeved on the strut pivot 216, and the first torque adjustment assembly 212 is connected to the strut pivot 216 and is configured to drive the strut pivot 216 to rotate by overcoming a torque of the torsion spring member 213. The shaft rotating shaft 216 is disposed in the first housing 211, and then the torsion spring member 213 is disposed in the housing, and the torsion spring member 213 is a torsion spring with a large torsion force, so that when a general person pulls the anti-climbing shaft 201, the rotation of the torsion spring member 213 cannot be overcome. The strut rotating shaft 216 is connected with the first torque adjusting assembly 212, the first torque adjusting assembly 212 is formed by gear sets with different sizes, and the torque can be increased through arrangement of gear shafts, so that the control end assembly 230 can conveniently rotate the strut rotating shaft 216.
The control end assembly 230 and the controlled end assembly 210 realize transmission at a certain distance through the chain wheel and chain assembly 220, on one hand, when an operator operates the control end assembly 230, the rotating anti-climbing support rod 201 cannot touch the operator, on the other hand, the certain distance is realized, the controlled end assembly 210 is also protected, and the controlled end assembly 210 can be designed to be slightly above the position and is not easy to damage.
Further, since the first case 211 has an opening necessary for the rotation of the anti-climb rod 201, the anti-climb rod 201 is connected to the rod rotating shaft 216 in the first case 211 through the opening, and the opening can accommodate the rotation of the anti-climb rod 201 from the horizontal position to the position in close contact with the tower body 100, the opening is large in position opening, and a hard object is easily inserted, which may damage the torsion spring member 213, the torque adjusting unit, and the like in the first case 211. In order to prevent hard objects from entering, a link plate member 214 is further disposed in the opening portion, the link plate member 214 can slide along both sides of the opening portion, has a certain protection strength similar to a rolling door structure, and can be contracted and folded, and a first elastic member 215 is disposed in the first box body 211 below the opening portion for supporting the link plate member 214 to a position closing the opening portion. The first case 211 may be provided with a receiving space for receiving the link plate member 214 therein, and then the first elastic member 215 may be disposed at an end of the receiving space to support the link plate member 214, so as to ensure that the link plate member 214 can be kept relatively closed to the opening portion at any time, and at the same time, due to the presence of the first elastic member 215, the first elastic member 215 may be an elastic member with a larger elastic force, which cannot open the link plate member 214 when a general force is applied, so that the link plate member 214 further enhances the support of the anti-climbing rod 201, so that the rotation resistance of the anti-climbing rod 201 may be larger, the rotation of an ordinary person may be more difficult, and the anti-climbing safety may be further enhanced. When the anti-climbing support rod 201 needs to be rotated, the first torque adjusting assembly 212 can overcome the torsion force of the torsion spring member 213 to rotate the anti-climbing support rod 201, and meanwhile, the chain plate member 214 can be driven to compress the first elastic member 215 by the rotation of the anti-climbing support rod 201 to achieve the storage of the chain plate member 214.
The first elastic member 215 may be a coil spring, and a plurality of the first elastic members are arranged side by side, and when one coil spring is insufficient in elasticity, a plurality of the first elastic members may be provided, and of course, other elastic members may be used to realize the first elastic member.
The control end assembly 230 comprises a second box 231, a second torque adjusting assembly 232 and a special control rod for being in plug-in fit with the second torque adjusting assembly 232, and a locking assembly is arranged on the second box 231 and used for locking the at least one anti-climbing support rod 201 when the anti-climbing support rod is rotated to a position close to the tower body 100. The second torque adjustment assembly 232 is also formed by gear sets of different sizes, and the arrangement of the gear shafts can increase the torque, so that the easiness of overcoming the resistance of the torsion spring member 213 and the first elastic member 215 is further improved, and the labor is saved for an operator. The special control rod adopts a plug-in structure with a specific end, and the second torque adjusting assembly 232 is difficult to rotate when a common rod-shaped component is plugged in, so that various special-shaped structures can be adopted usually. The second torque assembly is arranged in the second box 231, and a hole portion into which the special control rod can be inserted is formed in the second box 231, and the hole portion is small, so that a destructive person can hardly observe the insertion position connecting hole in the second torque adjustment assembly 232 through the hole portion, and the special control rod is not easy to imitate.
And the locking assembly can conveniently lock the anti-climbing support rod 201 when the anti-climbing support rod 201 rotates to the position close to the tower body 100, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently pass through the anti-climbing support rod 201 smoothly. The locking assembly comprises a second elastic member 235 and a limiting block connected to the second elastic member 235, the end portion of the anti-climbing support rod 201 is provided with a barb portion, and when the anti-climbing support rod 201 rotates to a position close to the tower body 100, the limiting block can be clamped to the barb portion. The limiting block adopts a wedge-shaped block structure which can facilitate the cut-in of the barb part, and the barb part can extrude the limiting block to overcome the elasticity of the second elastic component 235 and smoothly cut into the barb part without exiting.
When the release is needed, the stopper is connected with a sliding control rod 234 for moving the stopper to withdraw from the barb part. The sliding control rod 234 can be conveniently slid to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic member 235, and then the stopper is withdrawn from the barb portion, so that the climbing prevention rod can be automatically reset. In order to avoid damage to the opening part due to overlarge restoration when the climbing-prevention rod is reset, the edge of the opening part is provided with a damping component, so that the climbing-prevention rod can well play a role in protection.
The second elastic member 235 may be a gas spring, or other elastic members may be used.

Claims (8)

1. An anti-climbing electric power iron tower comprises a tower body, wherein an anti-climbing device is arranged at a high cross section of the tower body, and comprises a net rack arranged in the tower body and a plurality of anti-climbing support rods arranged at the periphery of the tower body;
the rotatable mechanism comprises a control end assembly and a controlled end assembly, the control end assembly is positioned below the controlled end assembly and is spaced at a certain distance, and the control end assembly and the controlled end assembly are in transmission connection by adopting a chain wheel and chain assembly;
the controlled end assembly comprises a first box body, a support rod rotating shaft, a torsion spring member and a first torque adjusting assembly, the support rod rotating shaft, the torsion spring member and the first torque adjusting assembly are uniformly distributed in the first box body, the at least one anti-climbing support rod is connected with the support rod rotating shaft, the torsion spring member is sleeved on the support rod rotating shaft, and the first torque adjusting assembly is connected with the support rod rotating shaft and used for overcoming the torque of the torsion spring member to drive the support rod rotating shaft to rotate;
the control end subassembly include second box, second moment of torsion adjusting part and be used for with the special control lever of second moment of torsion adjusting part grafting complex, set up a locking subassembly on the second box, be used for when at least one anti-climbing branch rotates to hug closely the tower body position, lock it.
2. The anti-climb power pylon of claim 1 wherein the first and second torque adjustment assemblies each employ gear sets of different sizes and for torque multiplication.
3. The anti-climbing power tower according to claim 1, wherein the first box body has an opening portion through which the at least one anti-climbing pole is connected to a pole rotating shaft in the first box body, and the opening portion is capable of accommodating the at least one anti-climbing pole to rotate from a horizontal position to a position close to the tower body; the opening part is also provided with a chain plate component which can slide along two sides of the opening part, and the first box body below the opening part is provided with a first elastic component which is used for propping the chain plate component to a position for closing the opening part.
4. The anti-climbing power tower according to claim 3, wherein the first elastic member is a coil spring, and is provided with a plurality of elastic members arranged side by side.
5. The anti-climbing power tower according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly comprises a second elastic member and a limiting block connected to the second elastic member, and the end of the at least one anti-climbing pole is provided with a barb portion, and the limiting block can be clamped to the barb portion when the at least one anti-climbing pole is rotated to a position close to the tower body.
6. The anti-climbing power tower as claimed in claim 5, wherein a sliding control rod is connected to the stopper for moving the stopper to be able to exit from the barb portion.
7. The anti-climbing power tower according to claim 5, wherein the second elastic member is a gas spring.
8. The anti-climbing power tower according to claim 1, wherein the second casing is provided with a hole portion into which the dedicated control rod can be inserted.
CN202011586694.3A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Anti-climbing electric power iron tower Active CN112727221B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011586694.3A CN112727221B (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Anti-climbing electric power iron tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011586694.3A CN112727221B (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Anti-climbing electric power iron tower

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CN112727221A CN112727221A (en) 2021-04-30
CN112727221B true CN112727221B (en) 2022-04-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113463967B (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-12-22 云界(洛阳)信息技术有限公司 Electronic key controlled anti-climbing device for cement pole of power distribution overhead line
CN113863759A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-31 青岛汇金通电力设备股份有限公司 Anti-climbing electric power tower
CN114233084B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-07-14 国网北京市电力公司 Iron tower anti-climbing device, iron tower anti-misoperation management and control system and anti-misoperation management and control method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000020426U (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-12-05 김형벽 Anti-climbing device for steel tower
JP2010180557A (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Device for preventing person from climbing tower
CN101619626B (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-07-27 武汉秦唐科技发展有限公司 Permanent anti-theft and anti-climbing device of iron tower
CN207974605U (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-10-16 郑州星联新创信息科技有限公司 A kind of electric power tower protective device
CN211899950U (en) * 2020-01-26 2020-11-10 云南华国科技有限公司 Anti-climbing protection device for electric power iron tower
CN213269180U (en) * 2020-08-17 2021-05-25 沧能电力装备股份有限公司 Iron tower anti-creep device

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