CN112727009A - Decorative column structure - Google Patents
Decorative column structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112727009A CN112727009A CN202011570055.8A CN202011570055A CN112727009A CN 112727009 A CN112727009 A CN 112727009A CN 202011570055 A CN202011570055 A CN 202011570055A CN 112727009 A CN112727009 A CN 112727009A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- decorative
- electric cylinder
- column casing
- accommodating groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/64—Pipe-line systems pressurised
- A62C35/645—Pipe-line systems pressurised with compressed gas in pipework
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/004—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use for producing carbon-dioxide snow, carbon-dioxide ice, carbon-dioxide gas, carbon-dioxide liquid, or mixtures thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a decorative column structure, which belongs to the technical field of indoor decorative structures and comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a column casing arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, wherein the top of the column casing is connected with the top plate in a sealing way, and the bottom of the column casing is connected with the bottom plate in a sealing way; the inside air compressor and the carbon dioxide generating device that are provided with of column casing has seted up a plurality of ventholes on the lateral wall of column casing. This application has the effect of putting out a fire.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of interior decoration structures, in particular to a decorative column structure.
Background
The decorative column is a column body which is arranged in a space in order to meet the requirement of indoor design, and generally the decorative column does not have the bearing capacity and only plays a role in decoration.
Referring to fig. 3, the existing decoration column includes a column core 3 disposed between two floor slabs 9 and a decoration surface 10 wrapped outside the column core 3, and the column core 3 serves as a carrier and a stress structure, so that the decoration surface 10 can be fixed on the surface of the column core 3 and the column core 3 bears the self weight of the decoration surface 10.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the decoration post has only a decoration effect, and has no other functions, and thus the practicability is not sufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enhance the utility of the ornamental column, the present application provides an ornamental column structure.
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
a decorative column structure comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a column casing arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, wherein the top of the column casing is connected with the top plate in a sealing manner, and the bottom of the column casing is connected with the bottom plate in a sealing manner; an air compressor and a carbon dioxide generating device are arranged in the column casing, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the column casing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration condition of taking place, start air compressor and carbon dioxide generating device, carbon dioxide is from the venthole output on the column casing under the inside high-pressure effect of column casing, controls the intensity of a fire in the environment to possess the fire control function, increased the practicality of decorative post.
Optionally, the air outlet is connected with a bent pipe, the axis of the bent pipe is horizontally arranged, and the bending directions of all the bent pipes are the same; the top of the column casing is rotatably connected with the top plate, and the bottom of the column casing is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the column casing can rotate around the axis of the column casing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carbon dioxide in the column casing is exported from the return bend under the high pressure, because the air current that the blowout of air current is in the return bend provides a reverse effort to make whole column casing can rotate around the axis along the opposite direction of return bend bending direction, thereby improve the homogeneity of carbon dioxide at indoor diffusion, improved fire control effect.
Optionally, a top connecting ring plate is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and a bottom connecting ring plate is connected at the top of the bottom plate; and the top of the column casing is rotationally connected with the outside of the top connecting ring plate, and the bottom of the column casing is rotationally connected with the bottom connecting ring plate through a sealing bearing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if the column casing lug connection on top or bottom plate, because sealed bearing's existence needs the great roof of thickness and bottom plate. And connect the column casing both ends on top connection ring board and bottom connection ring board, can make the preparation thickness of roof and bottom plate reduce, can use longer bearing simultaneously to improve the structural stability at column casing both ends.
Optionally, a protection mechanism is sleeved outside the column casing, and the protection mechanism includes a first positioning ring plate fixed on the top plate and a second positioning ring plate fixed on the bottom plate; the first positioning ring plate is positioned right above the second positioning ring plate, a first decorative plate is connected to the first positioning ring plate in a sliding mode, and a second decorative plate is connected to the second positioning ring plate in a sliding mode; in an initial state, one ends of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, which are adjacent to each other, abut against each other, and the relative positions of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate are locked; when the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate slide, a gap is formed between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, and the relative positions of the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate are locked.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, protection machanism wraps up the column casing in inside to protect the column casing, when the conflagration condition takes place, first decorative board and second decorative board upwards respectively with downstream, make the column casing lateral wall expose, and then use carbon dioxide to put out a fire. In addition, protection machanism can improve the outside pleasing to the eye degree of decorative post to can change the outside molding of protection machanism according to the indoor design demand, improve the aesthetic feeling.
Optionally, a column core is fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the column casing is sleeved outside the column core.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of post core makes the gravity of first position ring board and first decorative board pass through the roof and specially pass for the post core, and the floor of below is transmitted to the rethread post core to improve the overall stability of decorative column structure. The column core is arranged at the middle part and can be used as a bearing structure, so that the overall strength of the decorative column is better, and the effect of transferring floor slab load is achieved.
Optionally, one end of the first positioning ring plate, which is close to the top plate, is connected with a first electric cylinder, the first electric cylinder is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the first electric cylinder is connected to the first decorative plate; one end of the second positioning ring plate close to the top plate is connected with a second electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the second electric cylinder is connected to the second decorative plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the drive and the locking of first decorative board and second decorative board through first electric jar and second electric jar, convenient operation is swift.
Optionally, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove which are vertically arranged are respectively formed at opposite ends of the first positioning ring plate and the second positioning ring plate, and the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are respectively fixed at bottoms of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove; the first decorative plate is inserted in the first accommodating groove and is in sliding fit along the first accommodating groove, and the second decorative plate is inserted in the second accommodating groove and is in sliding fit along the second accommodating groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first storage tank and second storage tank hold first electric jar and second electric jar respectively to can set up longer electric jar, and then shorten the length that sets up of first position collar plate and second position collar plate, improve the utilization ratio in space.
Optionally, a first slot along the vertical direction is formed in one end, facing the first accommodating groove, of the first decorative plate, and one end, deviating from the bottom of the first accommodating groove, of the first electric cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the first slot; when the piston rod of the first electric cylinder retracts, the cylinder body of the first electric cylinder is inserted into the first slot; one end, facing the second accommodating groove, of the second decorative plate is provided with a second vertical slot, and one end, deviating from the bottom of the second accommodating groove, of the second electric cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the second slot; and when the piston rod of the second electric cylinder retracts, the cylinder body of the second electric cylinder is inserted into the second slot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first decorative board rose, the cylinder body of first electric jar inserted in the first storage tank to make the area of first position ring board and first decorative board coincidence bigger. In a similar way, the overlapping area between the second positioning ring plate and the second decorative plate can be enlarged, so that the interval between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate is increased, carbon dioxide is conveniently sprayed out, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
Optionally, the end face of the first decorative plate facing the second decorative plate is fixed with an annular inserting strip, and the end face of the second decorative plate is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the annular inserting strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the location when being convenient for first decorative board and second decorative board contact can strengthen the compactness when first decorative board and second house decorative board conflict simultaneously.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. an air compressor and a carbon dioxide generating device are arranged in the column casing, so that the generated carbon dioxide can be output to the indoor space from the air outlet, and the column casing has a fire extinguishing function when a fire disaster occurs, and the practicability of the decorative column is improved;
2. the protective mechanism is sleeved outside the column casing, so that the protection of the column casing can be enhanced, and the overall attractiveness of the decorative column structure can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section structure of a decoration column in the background art.
In the figure, 1, a top plate; 2. a base plate; 3. a column core; 31. the top is connected with a ring plate; 32. the bottom is connected with a ring plate; 4. a column casing; 41. an air compressor; 42. a carbon dioxide generating device; 43. bending the pipe; 5. sealing the bearing; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a first retaining ring plate; 611. a first accommodating groove; 62. a first decorative plate; 621. a first slot; 622. annular cutting; 63. a second positioning ring plate; 631. a second accommodating groove; 64. a second decorative panel; 641. a second slot; 642. positioning a groove; 7. a first electric cylinder; 8. a second electric cylinder; 9. a floor slab; 10. and (7) decorating the surface.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses a decorative column structure. Referring to fig. 1, a decorative pillar structure includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, and a pillar core 3 fixed between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, the top plate 1 being fixed on a floor 9 located above, and the bottom plate 2 being fixed on a floor 9 located below.
The top connection annular plate 31 and the bottom connection annular plate 32 that 3 outsides of post core cup jointed with the coaxial setting of post core, and top connection annular plate 31 is along vertical being fixed in roof 1 lower surface, and bottom connection annular plate 32 is along vertical being fixed in bottom plate 2 upper surface. The outside of the column core 3 is also sleeved with a column casing 4, the top of the column casing 4 is positioned outside the top connecting ring plate 31, and the bottom of the column casing 4 is positioned outside the bottom connecting ring plate 32. The rotary connection between the column tube 4 and the top connection ring plate 31 and between the column tube 4 and the bottom connection ring plate 32 is realized through a sealing bearing 5, so that the column tube 4 can rotate around the axis of the column core 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air compressor 41 and a carbon dioxide generator 42 are installed inside the column casing 4, and the air compressor 41 and the carbon dioxide generator 42 are fixed to the bottom plate 2 around the column core 3. A plurality of air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall of the column casing 4, the bent pipe 43 is connected to the position, corresponding to the air outlet holes, outside the column casing 4, and the axis of the bent pipe 43 is horizontally arranged and the bending directions of all the bent pipes 43 are consistent.
In order to protect the column casing 4 and improve the external aesthetic measure of the decorative column structure, the exterior of the column casing 4 is sleeved with a protection mechanism 6. The protection mechanism 6 comprises a first positioning ring plate 61 fixed on the top plate 1, a first decorative plate 62 arranged at the bottom of the first positioning ring plate, a second positioning ring plate 63 fixed on the bottom plate 2 and a second decorative plate 64 arranged at the top of the second positioning ring plate 63.
The bottom end surface of the first positioning ring plate 61 is recessed upwards to form a first receiving groove 611, a first electric cylinder 7 vertically arranged is fixed at the bottom of the first receiving groove 611, a plurality of first electric cylinders 7 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first receiving groove 611, and a piston rod of the first electric cylinder 7 is fixed on the first decorative plate 62. The top of the first decorative plate 62 is inserted into the first receiving groove 611, and the first decorative plate 62 is slidably fitted along the first receiving groove 611. The top end surface of the second positioning ring plate 63 is recessed downward to form a second receiving groove 631, a second electric cylinder 8 vertically arranged is fixed at the bottom of the second receiving groove 631, a plurality of second electric cylinders 8 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the second receiving groove 631, and a piston rod of the second electric cylinder 8 is fixed on the second decorative plate 64. The top of the second decorative plate 64 is inserted into the second receiving groove 631, and the second decorative plate 64 is slidably fitted along the second receiving groove 631.
In order to enable the first decorative plate 62 to overlap with the first positioning ring plate 61 more after moving, a first slot 621 along the vertical direction is opened at one end of the first decorative plate 62 facing the first accommodating groove 611, and a piston rod of the first electric cylinder 7 is fixed at the bottom of the first slot 621. When the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 7 retracts, the cylinder body of the first electric cylinder 7 is inserted into the first slot 621. Similarly, a second slot 641 along the vertical direction is opened at one end of the second decorative plate 64 facing the second receiving groove 631, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 8 is fixed at the bottom of the second slot 641; and when the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 8 retracts, the cylinder body of the second electric cylinder 8 is inserted into the second slot 641.
In order to facilitate the positioning when the first decorative plate 62 and the second decorative plate 64 are abutted against each other, an annular inserting strip 622 is fixed on the end surface of the first decorative plate 62 facing the second decorative plate 64, and a positioning groove 642 for inserting the annular inserting strip 622 is formed in the end surface of the second decorative plate 64.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a fire condition occurs, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 7 and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 8 are started to retract, and the annular insert 622 is separated from the positioning groove 642. When the cylinder body of the first electric cylinder 7 is inserted into the first slot 621 and the cylinder body of the second electric cylinder 8 is inserted into the second slot 641, the air compressor 41 and the carbon dioxide generator 42 are started, carbon dioxide is sprayed out from the bent pipe 43 under the action of high pressure, and the two cylinders 4 rotate around the axis of the column core 3 under the action of the reaction force provided by the air flow in the bent pipe 43, so that fire extinguishment is realized.
In practical application, smoke sensors disposed on the floor 9 or other indoor locations may be used as signal sources, when smoke sensors sense smoke, the first electric cylinder 7 and the second electric cylinder 8 are retracted synchronously, and when the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 7 and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 8 are retracted to the shortest positions, the air compressor 41 and the carbon dioxide generating device 42 are operated.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A decorative post structure characterized in that: the device comprises a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2) and a column casing (4) arranged between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2), wherein the top of the column casing (4) is in sealing connection with the top plate (1) and the bottom of the column casing (4) is in sealing connection with the bottom plate (2); an air compressor (41) and a carbon dioxide generating device (42) are arranged inside the column casing (4), and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the column casing (4).
2. The ornamental post structure according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet is connected with a bent pipe (43), the axis of the bent pipe (43) is horizontally arranged, and the bending directions of all the bent pipes (43) are consistent; the top of the column casing (4) is rotationally connected with the top plate (1), the bottom of the column casing (4) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (2), and the column casing (4) can rotate around the axis of the column casing.
3. A decorative post structure according to claim 2, wherein: a top connecting ring plate (31) is fixed at the bottom of the top plate (1), and a bottom connecting ring plate (32) is connected at the top of the bottom plate (2); the top of the column casing (4) is rotatably connected with the outside of the top connecting ring plate (31) through a sealing bearing (5), and the bottom of the column casing (4) is rotatably connected with the bottom connecting ring plate (32) through a sealing bearing (5).
4. The ornamental post structure according to claim 1, wherein: a protection mechanism (6) is sleeved outside the column casing (4), and the protection mechanism (6) comprises a first positioning ring plate (61) fixed on the top plate (1) and a second positioning ring plate (63) fixed on the bottom plate (2); the first positioning ring plate (61) is positioned right above the second positioning ring plate (63), the first positioning ring plate (61) is connected with a first decorative plate (62) in a sliding mode, and the second positioning ring plate (63) is connected with a second decorative plate (64) in a sliding mode; in the initial state, one ends of the first decorative plate (62) and the second decorative plate (64) which are adjacent to each other abut against each other, and the relative positions of the first decorative plate (62) and the second decorative plate (64) are locked; when the first decorative plate (62) and the second decorative plate (64) slide, a gap is formed between the first decorative plate (62) and the second decorative plate (64), and the relative positions of the first decorative plate (62) and the second decorative plate (64) are locked.
5. The ornamental post structure according to claim 4, wherein: a column core (3) is fixed between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2), and the column casing (4) is sleeved outside the column core (3).
6. A decorative post structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: one end, close to the top plate (1), of the first positioning ring plate (61) is connected with a first electric cylinder (7), the first electric cylinder (7) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the first electric cylinder (7) is connected to a first decorative plate (62); one end of the second positioning ring plate (63) close to the top plate (1) is connected with a second electric cylinder (8), the second electric cylinder (8) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the second electric cylinder (8) is connected onto a second decorative plate (64).
7. The ornamental post structure of claim 6, wherein: a first accommodating groove (611) and a second accommodating groove (631) which are vertically arranged are respectively formed in the opposite ends of the first positioning ring plate (61) and the second positioning ring plate (63), and the first electric cylinder (7) and the second electric cylinder (8) are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the first accommodating groove (611) and the second accommodating groove (631); the first decorative plate (62) is inserted into the first accommodating groove (611) and is in sliding fit along the first accommodating groove (611), and the second decorative plate (64) is inserted into the second accommodating groove (631) and is in sliding fit along the second accommodating groove (631).
8. The ornamental post structure of claim 7, wherein: one end, facing the first accommodating groove (611), of the first decorative plate (62) is provided with a first vertical slot (621), and one end, facing away from the bottom of the first accommodating groove (611), of the first electric cylinder (7) is fixed to the bottom of the first slot (621); when the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (7) retracts, the cylinder body of the first electric cylinder (7) is inserted into the first slot (621); one end, facing the second accommodating groove (631), of the second decorative plate (64) is provided with a second vertical slot (641), and one end, facing away from the bottom of the second accommodating groove (631), of the second electric cylinder (8) is fixed to the bottom of the second slot (641); and when the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (8) retracts, the cylinder body of the second electric cylinder (8) is inserted into the second slot (641).
9. The ornamental post structure according to claim 4, wherein: the terminal surface of first decorative board (62) orientation second decorative board (64) is fixed with annular cutting (622), can supply annular cutting (622) male constant head tank (642) to seted up at the terminal surface of second decorative board (64).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011570055.8A CN112727009B (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Decorative column structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011570055.8A CN112727009B (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Decorative column structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112727009A true CN112727009A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112727009B CN112727009B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011570055.8A Active CN112727009B (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Decorative column structure |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN112727009B (en) |
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| DE29712909U1 (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1997-10-16 | Lunos-Lüftung GmbH & Co Ventilatoren KG, 13593 Berlin | Automatically closing fire protection device |
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| CN206941812U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 谭宁 | Air film building structure and pneumatic membrane building |
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| CN208137278U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-11-23 | 增城市群星金属结构工程有限公司 | A kind of fire preventing steel structure column |
| CN108915333A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-30 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | A kind of electric pole having fire-extinguishing function concurrently |
| CN109589527A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 徐州登蓓莱智能科技有限公司 | A kind of building of sustainable fire extinguishing |
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| GB663856A (en) * | 1945-10-05 | 1951-12-27 | Angus Snead Macdonald | Building structures |
| DE29712909U1 (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1997-10-16 | Lunos-Lüftung GmbH & Co Ventilatoren KG, 13593 Berlin | Automatically closing fire protection device |
| JP2000282623A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-10 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Column for building and sprinkler fire extinguishing facility using column |
| CN102465621A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-23 | 钱正宙 | Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure |
| CN102182255A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-09-14 | 河南城建学院 | Fireproof isolation belt for high-rise building |
| CN102364016A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-02-29 | 郭厚德 | Self-air-supply ash-filtering cooling silencing closable fireproof tall building with solar warming water heater |
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| CN103216015A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-24 | 刘斌 | Composite fireproof external wall heat-insulating board |
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| CN207119075U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-20 | 广东中楼建设工程有限公司 | A kind of wall with fire-extinguishing function concurrently |
| CN206941812U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 谭宁 | Air film building structure and pneumatic membrane building |
| CN208137278U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-11-23 | 增城市群星金属结构工程有限公司 | A kind of fire preventing steel structure column |
| CN108915333A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-30 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | A kind of electric pole having fire-extinguishing function concurrently |
| CN109589527A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 徐州登蓓莱智能科技有限公司 | A kind of building of sustainable fire extinguishing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112727009B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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