CN102465621A - Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure - Google Patents

Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102465621A
CN102465621A CN2010105474218A CN201010547421A CN102465621A CN 102465621 A CN102465621 A CN 102465621A CN 2010105474218 A CN2010105474218 A CN 2010105474218A CN 201010547421 A CN201010547421 A CN 201010547421A CN 102465621 A CN102465621 A CN 102465621A
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injection type
water injection
water
fireproof door
door plate
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CN2010105474218A
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钱正宙
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates a fireproof spatial structure and a water injection type fireproof door set structure. The fireproof spatial structure comprises a fireproof chamber, a water pipe, and a water injection type fireproof door set. The water injection type fireproof door set is arranged at the entry of the fireproof chamber, the water injection type fireproof door set comprises a water spray door frame and a door panel. In case of a fire disaster, the water pipe can be used for water supply, the water spray door frame can be used for water spraying so as to enable the door panel to have a fireproof function and effectively cut off a fire source.

Description

Fire prevention space structures and water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type thereof fire prevention Structure of door set, particularly relate to a kind of fire prevention space structures and the water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set thereof of building that be applied to strengthen fire safety.
Background technology
In recent years because the lifting of Building technology; Increasing high building building has appearred in densely populated city; So as to promoting the space utilization property in each metropolis, but along with the height of building constantly promotes, the rescue degree of difficulty when fire takes place also increases.
General fire-fighting reaches as high as nine floors with aerial ladder; If add the height of water column, approximately can arrive the height in eleventh floor building, yet in the face of the above floor of ten Stalls; Fire brigade then can't provide any fire extinguishing to assist from the outside; Therefore can only rely on the fire fighting equipment that is provided with in the building, for example: automatic sprinkler, indoor fire-fighting bolt ... etc., to slow down spreading of the intensity of a fire.Yet except the temperature of flame, what life was caused bigger influence was climbing sharply of dense smoke when fire took place, so if the Waiting space that effectively stops the intensity of a fire and dense smoke can be provided, then will be more perfect for the protection of life security.
Like " the Fireproof refuge bathroom " that the TaiWan, China patent announcement is disclosed for No. 229604, it is to use a labeled door to replace Door for bathroom, relends the characteristic that can be intercepted burning things which may cause a fire disaster and dense smoke by labeled door, makes that the bathroom can become a Fireproof refuge bathroom in the building.In addition, Fireproof refuge is provided with oxygen supply device in the bathroom, so can let personnel in the Fireproof refuge bathroom, wait for rescue.
Preceding case is the act of rescue space when bathroom in the building is designed to the fire generation, however because of the door-plate of its employed labeled door is thicker, and being filled with fire proofing material again, institute is so that labeled door is quite thick and heavy.But Door for bathroom needs switch often in general daily life, so when when too thick and heavy, in the daily life use, will causing sizable inconvenience as the labeled door of Door for bathroom, and labeled door also damages easily and breaks down.
This shows that above-mentioned existing fire prevention space obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further improving in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence; Relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly; But do not see always that for a long time suitable design is developed completion, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set thereof of new structure, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective that existing fire prevention space exists, and a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set thereof of new structure are provided; Technical problem to be solved is to make its setting by water injection type labeled door group; Make in building and the fire prevention space all can generally be set, so that the usefulness that personnel take refuge in the building to be provided nearby in many spaces by the not low floor of limit for height when fire takes place; And then reach the effect of more improving the protection personal safety, be very suitable for practicality.
Another object of the present invention is to; Overcome the defective that existing fire prevention space exists; And a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type thereof fire prevention Structure of door set of new structure is provided, technical problem to be solved is to make it utilize watering doorframe when breaking out of fire, before door-plate, to sprinkle water, with the heating surface of moistening door-plate; And then make door-plate can reach the effect that intercepts burning things which may cause a fire disaster, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
A purpose more of the present invention is; Overcome the defective that existing fire prevention space exists; And a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type thereof fire prevention Structure of door set of new structure is provided, technical problem to be solved is to make it when fire takes place, just inject water by the water injection type waterproof door panel in the water injection type labeled door group, makes that whole water injection type fireproof door plate weight is light and handy; Can't influence convenience used in everyday, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
An also purpose of the present invention is; Overcoming the defective that existing fire prevention space exists, is to make it use the water injection type fireproof door plate to intercept burning things which may cause a fire disaster and a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set thereof of new structure, technical problem to be solved are provided; Thereby can avoid dense smoke to get in the fire prevention space; And make temperature rise rapidly, wait for rescue the effect of time to reach to prolong, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and adopt following technical scheme to realize.According to a kind of fire prevention space structures that the present invention proposes, it comprises: a fire prevention chamber have a wall body, and this wall body is formed with an entrance; One water pipe is arranged at this wall body, and has a valve member; And a water injection type labeled door group, it comprises: a watering doorframe, and its combination is positioned at this entrance, and has: a upper ledge, be formed with a chamber and this cross current in it, this upper ledge has at least one watering mouth and is communicated with this chamber; And one group of side frame, be incorporated into the both sides of this upper ledge respectively; And a door-plate, be incorporated into this watering doorframe.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also can adopt following technical measures further to realize.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures further is provided with a pipe-line cell and this cross current in the wherein said chamber, this pipe-line cell has at least one delivery port and is provided with corresponding to this watering mouth.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures, wherein this group side frame further has one second water space capacity respectively and is communicated with this chamber.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures; Wherein said door-plate is a fireproof door plate or a water injection type fireproof door plate; This its inside of water injection type fireproof door plate is formed with one first water space capacity, and this water injection type fireproof door plate top is provided with at least one water inlet with respect to this watering mouthful place.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures further is provided with at least one distance piece in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures further has at least one guiding gutter in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures, wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate top is formed with a groove.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures, wherein said groove top further is provided with a web plate or a porous plate.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures, the wherein said first water space capacity inside is filled with an absorbent member.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures, wherein said absorbent member are any or its combination of a sponge, a cotton, a fiber crops system thing and a cloth.
Aforesaid fire prevention space structures further is provided with a plurality of support members in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate and is distributed between this absorbent member.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also adopt following technical scheme to realize.According to a kind of water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set that the present invention proposes, it comprises: a watering doorframe, and it has: a upper ledge, be formed with a chamber and a cross current in it, this upper ledge has at least one watering mouth and is communicated with this chamber; And one group of side frame, be incorporated into the both sides of this upper ledge respectively; And a door-plate, be incorporated into this watering doorframe.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also can adopt following technical measures further to realize.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set further is provided with a pipe-line cell and this cross current in the wherein said chamber, this pipe-line cell has at least one delivery port and is provided with corresponding to this watering mouth.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, wherein this group side frame further has one second water space capacity respectively and is communicated with this chamber.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set; Wherein said door-plate is a fireproof door plate or a water injection type fireproof door plate; This its inside of water injection type fireproof door plate is formed with one first water space capacity, and this water injection type fireproof door plate top is provided with at least one water inlet with respect to this watering mouthful place.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set further is provided with at least one distance piece in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set further has at least one guiding gutter in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate top is formed with a groove.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, wherein said groove top further is provided with a web plate or a porous plate.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, the wherein said first water space capacity inside is filled with an absorbent member.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, wherein said absorbent member are any or its combination of a sponge, a cotton, a fiber crops system thing and a cloth.
Aforesaid water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set further is provided with a plurality of support members in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate and is distributed between this absorbent member.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and adopt following technical scheme to realize in addition again.According to a kind of watering sash structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group that the present invention proposes, it comprises: a upper ledge, and it has a chamber and a cross current, and this upper ledge has at least one watering mouth and is communicated with this chamber; And one group of side frame, be the both sides that are incorporated into this upper ledge respectively.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also can adopt following technical measures further to realize.
Aforesaid be applied to water injection type labeled door group the watering sash structure, further be provided with a pipe-line cell and this cross current in the wherein said chamber, this pipe-line cell has at least one delivery port and is provided with corresponding to this watering mouthful.
Aforesaid be applied to water injection type labeled door group the watering sash structure, wherein this group side frame further has one second water space capacity respectively and is communicated with this chamber.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also adopt following technical scheme to realize in addition.A kind of water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group according to the present invention's proposition; Wherein the inside of water injection type fireproof door plate is formed with one first water space capacity, and this water injection type fireproof door plate top is provided with at least one water inlet with respect to an a watering mouthful place.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem and also can adopt following technical measures further to realize.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group further is provided with at least one distance piece in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group further has at least one guiding gutter in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group, wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate top is formed with a groove.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group, wherein said groove top further is provided with a web plate or a porous plate.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group, the wherein said first water space capacity inside is filled with an absorbent member.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group, wherein said absorbent member are any or its combination of a sponge, a cotton, a fiber crops system thing and a cloth.
The aforesaid water injection type fireproof door plate structure that is applied to water injection type labeled door group further is provided with a plurality of support members in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate and is distributed between this absorbent member.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, the present invention's space structures and water injection type thereof fire prevention Structure of door set of preventing fires has advantage and beneficial effect at least:
One, the present invention makes when each floor breaking out of fire by the setting in fire prevention space, and personnel can the act of rescue as early as possible in the space that belongs to, and sinks into personnel's in the scene of a fire survival rate with lifting.
Two, the present invention utilizes water filling in the water injection type fireproof door plate, and then effectively blocks thermal source, reaches the zooming effect of temperature in the space of avoiding preventing fires.
Three, the present invention when being applied to general family expenses or office with door, can't influence the convenience of daily life because the water injection type fireproof door plate is quite light and handy before water filling.
In sum, the invention relates to a kind of fire prevention space structures and water injection type thereof fire prevention Structure of door set.The space structures of wherein preventing fires comprises: the fire prevention chamber; Water pipe; And water injection type labeled door group.Water injection type labeled door group is the entrance that is arranged at the fire prevention chamber, and water injection type labeled door group comprises: watering doorframe and door-plate.When fire takes place, can supply water by water pipe, and,, and effectively intercept burning things which may cause a fire disaster so that door-plate has fire-proof function by the watering of watering doorframe.The present invention has obvious improvement technically, and has tangible good effect, really is the new design of a novelty, progress, practicality.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical scheme of the present invention; Understand technological means of the present invention in order can more to know; And can implement according to the content of manual, and for let of the present invention above-mentioned with other purposes, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, below special act preferred embodiment; And conjunction with figs., specify as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of a kind of space structures of preventing fires of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of a kind of water injection type labeled door group of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 A is the decomposing schematic representation of a kind of sash structure of sprinkling water of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B is the combination sketch map of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 3 C is the combination sketch map of the another kind watering sash structure of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 D is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of water injection type labeled door group of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 E is the cross-sectional schematic of the another kind of water injection type labeled door group of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A is the sketch map of first example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B is the sketch map of second example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 C is the sketch map of the 3rd example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 D is the combination sketch map of Fig. 4 C.
Fig. 5 A is the sketch map of the 4th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B is the sketch map of the 5th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 A is the sketch map of the 6th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 B is the sketch map of the 7th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 A is the sketch map of the 8th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 B is the sketch map of the 9th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 A is the sketch map of the tenth example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 B is the sketch map of the 11 example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of the 12 example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the sketch map of example of another water injection type labeled door group of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the sketch map of the another kind fire prevention space structures of the embodiment of the invention.
100,100 ': fire prevention space structures 200: the fire prevention chamber
210: wall body 300: water pipe
310: valve member 400: water injection type labeled door group
410: watering doorframe 420: water injection type fireproof door plate
411: upper ledge 411a: chamber
411b: opening 411c: blasthole
411d: watering mouth 412: side frame
412a: second water space capacity 413: tube connector
414: joint 415: pipe-line cell
415a: delivery port 416a, 416b: plug screw
419: door-plate 420: the water injection type fireproof door plate
420a: the first water space capacity 420b: hold water unit
421: water inlet 422: frame
423: side plate 424: distance piece
424a: perforate 425: guiding gutter
425a: feed water inlet 426: absorbent member
427: groove 428: web plate
429: porous plate 430: support member
500: oxygen system 600: communication system
700: illuminator
The specific embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention; Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment; To fire prevention space structures and its specific embodiment of water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set, structure, characteristic and the effect thereof that proposes according to the present invention, specify as after.
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present invention can be known to appear in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.Through the explanation of the specific embodiment, when can being to reach technological means that predetermined purpose takes and effect to obtain one more deeply and concrete understanding to the present invention, yet the appended graphic usefulness that only provides reference and explanation be not to be used for the present invention is limited.
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of a kind of space structures 100 of preventing fires of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the sketch map of a kind of water injection type labeled door group 400 of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fire prevention space structures 100 of present embodiment, it comprises: a fire prevention chamber 200; One water pipe 300; And water injection type labeled door group 400.
Fire prevention chamber 200, it has a wall body 210, and is formed with an entrance at wall body 210.Fire prevention chamber 200 can be the bathroom in the house building, lavatory, study, bedroom, perhaps can be the office in the office block, Tea Room, communal toilet ... etc.When the wall body 210 of fire prevention chamber 200 is reinforced concrete structure or other refractory materials; Because of concrete or the formed wall body 210 of refractory material are exactly a good fire prevention wall body; Formed space is exactly a good fire prevention chamber 200, so the many rooms in the building building all can become fire prevention chamber 200.In addition, general brick wall also can form the good fire prevention chamber 200 of fire prevention.
Water pipe 300 can be arranged in the wall body 210 of fire prevention chamber 200 when construction, perhaps also can after wall body 210 constructions are accomplished, be provided with the exposed conduit mode again.In order to control waterflood timing, water pipe 300 can have a valve member 310 and expose to outside the wall body 210, in order to the control water filling.When fire takes place, can open valve member 310 to carry out water filling by personnel, valve member 310 then is in closed condition at ordinary times.
As shown in Figure 1, water injection type labeled door group 400 is the entrance that are arranged at fire prevention chamber 200, can be in order to replace the door that is arranged at the entrance originally.As shown in Figure 2, water injection type labeled door group 400 has: a watering doorframe 410 and a door-plate 419.The material of watering doorframe 410 or door-plate 419 can be selected from the material of three grades of TaiWan, China standard C NS (Chinese National Standards) the anti-combustion one-level of standard, the secondary of anti-combustion the or anti-combustions.
Fig. 3 A is the decomposing schematic representation of a kind of doorframe 410 structures of sprinkling water of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 3 B is the combination sketch map of Fig. 3 A.Fig. 3 C is the combination sketch map of another kind watering doorframe 410 structures of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 3 D is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of water injection type labeled door group 400 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 3 E is the cross-sectional schematic of the another kind of water injection type labeled door group 400 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 A is the sketch map of first example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 B is the sketch map of second example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 C is the sketch map of the 3rd example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 D is the combination sketch map of Fig. 4 C.` is as shown in Figure 2, and it is the wall body 210 that is incorporated into the entrance for a watering doorframe 410, and shown in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, watering doorframe 410 has: a upper ledge 411 and one group of side frame 412.
Upper ledge 411 is formed with a chamber 411a in it, and has an opening 411b respectively at the two ends of upper ledge 411 and chamber 411a is interconnected.In addition, the end of chamber 411a has a blasthole 411c, and can be communicated with (as shown in Figure 2) with water pipe 300 by a tube connector 413, and upper ledge 411 has an at least one watering mouthful 411d again and is communicated with chamber 411a.Therefore, when opening valve member 310 water fillings, water can flow into chamber 411a by blasthole 411c, and flows out through a watering mouthful 411d again.Moreover blasthole 411c can further have screw thread and combine with a joint 414, combines with tube connector 413 with convenient.
Shown in Fig. 3 C; Can further be provided with a pipe-line cell 415 in the chamber 411a of upper ledge 411; And an end of pipe-line cell 415 is communicated with blasthole 411c; And can further have screw thread at blasthole 411c place to combine, so that pipe-line cell 415 can be communicated with water pipe 300 through tube connector 413 with joint 414.
For the ease of water outlet, pipe-line cell 415 can have at least one delivery port 415a and the watering mouthful corresponding setting of 411d.After water flows into pipe-line cell 415 via water pipe 300 and tube connector 413, can flow out to corresponding watering mouth 411d by each delivery port 415a again, so that watering doorframe 410 can reach the effect of uniform sprinkling.
Shown in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, each side frame 412 is incorporated into the both sides of upper ledge 411 respectively, to form ㄇ type watering doorframe.Each side frame 412 can further have one second water space capacity 412a again respectively and be communicated with chamber 411a, so behind the 411a of water injecting chamber, the second water space capacity 412a also can be full of water, so can make side frame 412 have fire resistance property too.See also again shown in Fig. 3 A, when side frame 412 further had one second water space capacity 412a, the lower end of side frame 412 can further be provided with a plug screw 416a.After fire is put out, can be by plug screw 416a being taken off to discharge the ponding in the second water space capacity 412a.
Door-plate 419 except being the general door-plate, also can be a fireproof door plate, just general any type of fireproof door plate, and perhaps door-plate 419 also can be a water injection type fireproof door plate 420.
Shown in Fig. 3 D, when door-plate 419 was general door-plate or fireproof door plate, a watering mouthful 411d can be arranged at and can water be spilt the position that is distributed on door-plate 419 heating surfaces, and then the heating surface of moistening door-plate 419.Shown in Fig. 3 E; When door-plate 419 is a water injection type fireproof door plate 420; The watering mouth 411d of upper ledge 411 is except a water inlet 421 tops that can be arranged on relative water injection type fireproof door plate 420; Also can increase a watering mouthful 411d again and make it be arranged at the position that to sprinkle water in water injection type fireproof door plate 420 heating surfaces, to improve the fire resistance property of water injection type fireproof door plate 420.
Shown in Fig. 4 A; Water injection type fireproof door plate 420 its inner one first water space capacity 420a that form; Water injection type fireproof door plate 420 tops are provided with at least one water inlet 421 with respect to a watering mouthful 411d place, so when fire took place, water can flow into water inlet 421 by watering mouthful 411d; And make the first water space capacity 420a fills with water, and then let water injection type fireproof door plate 420 have the fireproof function.
Shown in Fig. 4 A, water injection type fireproof door plate 420 can have one group of frame 422 and pair of side plates 423.Wherein, side plate 423 is to be incorporated into frame 422 both sides, so that 422 on side plate 423 and frame form the first water space capacity 420a, water inlet 421 then is formed at the top of frame 422, and in order to accept the water filling of watering mouthful 411d.
Side plate 423 is except can be for the general plastic plate; Can be PLASTIC LAMINATED more especially; For example: calcium silicate board, magnesium oxide plate ... etc.; The material of side plate 423 also can be selected from the material of three grades of TaiWan, China standard C NS (Chinese National Standards) the anti-combustion one-level of standard, the secondary of anti-combustion the or anti-combustions.
High temperature resistant and the nonflammable characteristic by PLASTIC LAMINATED cooperates the water in the first water space capacity 420a again, so can be more effectively the heat in the scene of a fire be completely cut off outside.
Shown in Fig. 4 B; Further be provided with at least one distance piece 424 in the water injection type fireproof door plate 420, and distance piece 424 is flatly to be arranged in the frame 422, and connects airtight with side plate 423; To make the first water space capacity 420a divide into a plurality of appearance water unit 420b by distance piece 424; Water has a plurality of perforate 424a on each spacing body 424 again, so that when water inlet 421 injects, can be filled with each respectively and hold water unit 420b.
Shown in Fig. 4 C and Fig. 4 D, except distance piece 424, in water injection type fireproof door plate 420, also can further be provided with at least one guiding gutter 425, wherein the structure of guiding gutter 425 can be the cell body of long strip type.Guiding gutter 425 is to be vertically installed in the water injection type fireproof door plate 420; And correspondence is arranged at water inlet 421 places; To quicken the transmission of current; And guiding gutter 425 holds water unit 420b corresponding to each all has at least one feed water inlet 425a that water filling is provided, and holds water unit 420b so that water can flow into from guiding gutter 425.
Better is on the distance piece 424 perforate 424a can be set, so that the appearance water unit 420b between two distance pieces 424 can be independently of one another.Therefore when fire took place, the water of injection can be stored in separate appearance water unit 420b respectively, and when one of them appearance water unit 420b was impaired, other held water unit 420b and also can not be affected.
Shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, the bottom side of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 can further be provided with at least one plug screw 416b.After fire is put out, can plug screw 416b be taken off so that the ponding in the water injection type fireproof door plate 420 is able to be discharged from.
Fig. 5 A is the sketch map of the 4th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 B is the sketch map of the 5th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 6 A is the sketch map of the 6th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 6 B is the sketch map of the 7th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 7 A is the sketch map of the 8th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 7 B is the sketch map of the 9th example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, can be covered with the first water space capacity 420a apace in order to make water, and improve the fire resistance property of water injection type fireproof door plate 420, can be filled with an absorbent member 426 in the first water space capacity 420a inside.Absorbent member 426 can be a sponge, a cotton, fiber crops system thing, a cloth or its combination of tool high-hydroscopicity.In addition, shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, also can only be provided with guiding gutter 425, in order to the direction of direct water and fill up the first water space capacity 420a at the first water space capacity 420a.
Shown in Fig. 6 A to Fig. 7 B, no matter be to be provided with guiding gutter 425 or to be spaced apart the first water space capacity 420a that part 424 is divided into a plurality of appearance water unit 420b, absorbent member 426 all is evenly distributed among the first water space capacity 420a.Whereby, when water injected the first water space capacity 420a by water inlet 421, absorbent member 426 can be fast and on average is filled water.In addition, shown in Fig. 6 B and Fig. 7 B, guiding gutter 425 also can be the body of column type.
Because absorbent member 426 is the light and handy material of weight; Therefore be filled with the water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of absorbent member 426; Its weight is also quite light and handy, and not during water filling, its outward appearance or weight are identical with general door-plate as yet; Therefore water injection type fireproof door plate 420 is used for the frequent dwelling house of number of operations or office's usefulness door, also can cause the inconvenience in the use.Moreover shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 7 A, plug screw 416b can be provided with the position with respect to guiding gutter 425 especially.When needs sluice, can take off plug screw 416b and utilize guiding gutter 425 that water is derived fast.
Fig. 8 A is the sketch map of the tenth example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 8 B is the sketch map of the 11 example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B, can further be formed with a groove 427 on the water injection type fireproof door plate 420, especially can be formed on the frame 422 of water injection type fireproof door plate 420.Groove 427 is interconnected with water inlet 421; Therefore when water is injected by water inlet 421; Groove 427 can be used for catchmenting and make water successfully to inject the first water space capacity 420a or to inject guiding gutter 425 via water inlet 421, and makes the process of water filling more smooth and easy.
In addition, also a web plate 428 or a porous plate 429 can be set further above groove 427 again, stop up water inlet 421 or guiding gutter 425 to avoid foreign matter to fall into groove 427.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of the 12 example of a kind of water injection type fireproof door plate 420 of the embodiment of the invention.Figure 10 is the sketch map of example of another water injection type labeled door group 400 of the embodiment of the invention.Figure 11 is the sketch map of the another kind fire prevention space structures 100 ' of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 9, can further have a plurality of support members 430 in the water injection type fireproof door plate 420 and be distributed in 426 of absorbent member, wherein support member 430 can be the spike cylinder.Because the weight after absorbent member 426 suctions can significantly increase, and makes absorbent member 426 drop, the absorbent member 426 after the effectively fixing suction of support member 430 therefore capable of using makes absorbent member 426 bring into play heat insulation effect at preposition.When the first water space capacity 420a was spaced apart part 424 and divides into a plurality of appearance water unit 420b, support member 430 also was evenly distributed in and respectively holds among the water unit 420b.
Because in the activity space that fire prevention space structures 100,100 ' just is arranged on ordinary days; Therefore when fire takes place; Personnel can get in the fire prevention space structures 100,100 ' at once, and open valve member 310 again after closing water injection type fireproof door plate 420, water is injected water injection type labeled door group 400.Like Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11; When in the water injection type fireproof door plate 420 enough water being arranged; Can increase water injection type fireproof door plate 420 and be heated or refractory ability, and in the very first time, block burning things which may cause a fire disaster and dense smoke entering fire prevention space structures 100,100 ', to avoid engulfing of the tongues of fire; So can make fire prevention space personal security can obtain better protection, and then strive for the longer time that waits for rescue.
Can further have an oxygen system 500, a communication system 600, an illuminator 700 or its combination in this fire prevention space structures 100 '.Wherein, oxygen system 500 is for example air tank and oxygen mask, in order to personnel in the space of guaranteeing to prevent fires enough oxygen is arranged, and is unlikely to produce the shock of fainting because of anoxic; Communication system 600 is wireless telecommunication systems for example, can require assistance and gets in touch in order to outside boundary; Illuminator 700 is flashlights for example, in order to illumination to be provided.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction; Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Yet be not in order to limiting the present invention, anyly be familiar with the professional and technical personnel, in not breaking away from technical scheme scope of the present invention; When the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement capable of using is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; In every case be not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. One kind the watering sash structure, it is characterized in that it comprises:
    One upper ledge, it has a chamber and a cross current, and this upper ledge has at least one watering mouth and is communicated with this chamber; And
    One group of side frame is the both sides that are incorporated into this upper ledge respectively.
  2. 2. watering sash structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that further being provided with in the wherein said chamber pipe-line cell and this cross current, and this pipe-line cell has at least one delivery port and is provided with corresponding to this watering mouth.
  3. 3. watering sash structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein this group side frame further has one second water space capacity respectively to be communicated with this chamber.
  4. 4. a water injection type fireproof door plate structure is characterized in that wherein the inside of this water injection type fireproof door plate is formed with one first water space capacity, and this water injection type fireproof door plate top is provided with at least one water inlet with respect to an a watering mouthful place.
  5. 5. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that further being provided with at least one distance piece in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
  6. 6. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that further having at least one guiding gutter in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
  7. 7. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate top is formed with a groove.
  8. 8. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that wherein said groove top further is provided with a web plate or a porous plate.
  9. 9. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that the wherein said first water space capacity inside is filled with an absorbent member.
  10. 10. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein said absorbent member is any or its combination of a sponge, a cotton, a fiber crops system thing and a cloth.
  11. 11. water injection type fireproof door plate structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that further being provided with a plurality of support members in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate is distributed between this absorbent member.
  12. 12. a water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set is characterized in that it comprises:
    According to the described watering sash structure of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3; And
    One door-plate is incorporated into this watering doorframe.
  13. 13. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 12; It is characterized in that wherein said door-plate is a fireproof door plate or a water injection type fireproof door plate; This its inside of water injection type fireproof door plate is formed with one first water space capacity, and this water injection type fireproof door plate top is provided with at least one water inlet with respect to this watering mouthful place.
  14. 14. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 13 is characterized in that further being provided with at least one distance piece in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
  15. 15. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 13 is characterized in that further having at least one guiding gutter in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate.
  16. 16. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 13 is characterized in that wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate top is formed with a groove.
  17. 17. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 16 is characterized in that wherein said groove top further is provided with a web plate or a porous plate.
  18. 18. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 13 is characterized in that the wherein said first water space capacity inside is filled with an absorbent member.
  19. 19. water injection type according to claim 18 fire prevention Structure of door set is characterized in that wherein said absorbent member is any or its combination of a sponge, a cotton, a fiber crops system thing and a cloth.
  20. 20. water injection type fire prevention Structure of door set according to claim 18 is characterized in that further being provided with a plurality of support members in the wherein said water injection type fireproof door plate is distributed between this absorbent member.
  21. 21. a fire prevention space structures is characterized in that it comprises:
    One fire prevention chamber has a wall body, and this wall body is formed with an entrance;
    One water pipe is arranged at this wall body, and has a valve member; And
    According to the described water injection type labeled door group of arbitrary claim in the claim 12 to 20.
CN2010105474218A 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure Pending CN102465621A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105474218A CN102465621A (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105474218A CN102465621A (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102465621A true CN102465621A (en) 2012-05-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010105474218A Pending CN102465621A (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Fireproof spatial structure and water injection type fireproof door set structure

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Country Link
CN (1) CN102465621A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104120961A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-29 安徽康成工业产品设计有限公司 Water flowing type fireproof safety door
CN112727009A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-30 杭州均正建筑设计有限公司 Decorative column structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104120961A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-29 安徽康成工业产品设计有限公司 Water flowing type fireproof safety door
CN112727009A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-30 杭州均正建筑设计有限公司 Decorative column structure

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Application publication date: 20120523