CN112726944A - Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard - Google Patents
Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112726944A CN112726944A CN202011599288.0A CN202011599288A CN112726944A CN 112726944 A CN112726944 A CN 112726944A CN 202011599288 A CN202011599288 A CN 202011599288A CN 112726944 A CN112726944 A CN 112726944A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- hole
- clamping strip
- middle layer
- decorative plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
Abstract
The invention provides an assembled steel structure building external wallboard, and belongs to the field of assembled steel structure buildings. The externally-hung wallboard comprises a frame, an external decorative plate and a middle layer, wherein the middle layer is arranged inside the rectangular frame; the outer decorative plate is fixed on the middle layer, the thickness of the middle layer is the same as that of the frame, a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks are uniformly arranged outside the upper frame of the frame, a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves matched with the T-shaped clamping blocks are uniformly arranged outside the lower frame, and second through holes are formed in bulges between the T-shaped clamping grooves on the lower frame of the frame. The external wall panel is light in weight and good in sound insulation and flame retardant effects; the splicing installation is convenient and fast, and the stability of installation and use is improved by arranging various clamping structures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fabricated steel structure buildings, and particularly relates to an assembled steel structure building external wallboard.
Background
At present, steel structure buildings are more and more favored by the building industry and users, and have the advantages of light weight, convenient installation, short construction period, good anti-seismic performance, small environmental pollution and the like. The steel structure building generally chooses prefabricated light plate as the enclosure system, and in order to prevent the appearance of cold and hot bridge, the external wall panel adopts external hanging mode and major structure to be connected more.
The external wall panel is generally two types of common concrete wall panels and sandwich heat-insulation wall panels, and is a non-bearing peripheral maintenance component on an assembled concrete structure or a steel structure, wherein the prefabricated external wall panel has the functions of heat insulation, water resistance and the like, so that the external wall panel is frequently used in the house building process. But most of the existing external wall boards are integrated, have large volume and are inconvenient to install; meanwhile, after the assembled type external wall panel is installed on a steel structure, the stability is not enough, and the external wall panel is easy to displace and topple.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the assembled steel structure building external wallboard which is convenient to assemble and high in stability aiming at the defects or shortcomings in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the assembly type steel structure building external wallboard comprises a frame, an external decorative plate and a middle layer, wherein the middle layer is arranged inside the rectangular frame; the outer decorative plate is fixed on the middle layer, the thickness of the middle layer is the same as that of the frame, a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks are uniformly arranged outside the upper frame of the frame, a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves matched with the T-shaped clamping blocks are uniformly arranged outside the lower frame, and second through holes are formed in bulges between the T-shaped clamping grooves on the lower frame of the frame.
Furthermore, the assembled steel structure building external wallboard further comprises a transverse seal strip which is independently arranged, the thickness of the transverse seal strip is the same as that of the external decorative plate, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the transverse seal strip are respectively provided with a same convex strip, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the external decorative plate are respectively provided with an upper groove and a lower groove which are matched with the convex strips.
Preferably, the transverse seal is further provided with a fourth through hole matched with the second through hole.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the frame are respectively provided with a left clamping strip and a right clamping strip, the top surface of the left clamping strip is flush with the top surface of the frame, the bottom surface of the right clamping strip is flush with the bottom surface of the frame, and the sum of the thicknesses of the left clamping strip and the right clamping strip is the same as the thickness of the frame.
Preferably, the left clamping strip is provided with at least one third through hole, and the right clamping strip is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the third through hole.
More preferably, the assembled steel structure building external wallboard further comprises a vertical seal strip which is independently arranged, a fifth through hole matched with the first through hole is formed in the vertical seal strip, the width of the vertical seal strip is the same as that of the left clamping strip, and the thickness of the vertical seal strip is the same as that of the external decorative plate.
Further, the middle layer comprises a sound insulation layer, a flame retardant layer, a heat insulation layer and a bottom plate from top to bottom, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame, and the upper surface of the sound insulation layer is tightly bonded with the lower surface of the outer decorative plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that as the technical scheme is adopted: the external wall panel is light in weight and good in sound insulation and flame retardant effects; the splicing installation is convenient and fast, and the stability of installation and use is improved by arranging various clamping structures.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled steel structural building panel according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-seal of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical seal of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an assembled steel structural building panel without an exterior finish panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an interlayer of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the assembled steel structure building external wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention during splicing installation.
Reference numerals: 1-frame, 2-outer decorative plate, 3-T-shaped clamping block, 4-upper groove, 5-right clamping strip, 6-first through hole, 7-lower groove, 8-T-shaped clamping groove, 9-second through hole, 10-left clamping strip, 11-third through hole, 12-transverse sealing strip, 13-fourth through hole, 14-convex strip, 15-vertical sealing strip, 16-fifth through hole, 17-middle layer, 18-sound insulation layer, 19-flame retardant layer, 20-heat insulation layer and 21-bottom plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to preferred embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the fabricated steel structure building external wallboard provided in this embodiment includes a frame 1, an external decorative plate 2, an intermediate layer 17, and a horizontal seal 12 and a vertical seal 15 which are independently arranged, wherein the intermediate layer 17 is arranged inside the rectangular frame 1; the outer decorative plate 2 is fixed on the middle layer 17, the thickness of the middle layer 17 is the same as that of the frame 1, a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks 3 are uniformly arranged outside the upper frame of the frame 1, a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves 8 matched with the T-shaped clamping blocks 3 are uniformly arranged outside the lower frame, and second through holes 9 are formed in bulges among the T-shaped clamping grooves 8 on the lower frame of the frame 1; the thickness of the transverse seal 12 is the same as that of the outer decorative plate 2, the same convex strips 14 are respectively arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the transverse seal 12, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the outer decorative plate 2 are respectively provided with an upper groove 4 and a lower groove 7 which are matched with the convex strips 14; the transverse seal 12 is also provided with a fourth through hole 13 matched with the second through hole 9; the left side and the right side of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a left clamping strip 10 and a right clamping strip 5, the top surface of the left clamping strip 10 is flush with the top surface of the frame 1, the bottom surface of the right clamping strip 5 is flush with the bottom surface of the frame 1, and the sum of the thicknesses of the left clamping strip 10 and the right clamping strip 5 is the same as the thickness of the frame 1; the left clamping strip 10 is provided with at least one third through hole 11, and the right clamping strip 5 is provided with a first through hole 6 corresponding to the third through hole 11; a fifth through hole 16 matched with the first through hole 6 is formed in the vertical seal 15, the width of the vertical seal 15 is the same as that of the left clamping strip 10, and the thickness of the vertical seal 15 is the same as that of the outer decorative plate 2; the middle layer 17 comprises a sound insulation layer 18, a flame retardant layer 19, a heat insulation layer 20 and a bottom plate 21 from top to bottom, the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 1, and the upper surface of the sound insulation layer 18 is tightly adhered to the lower surface of the outer decorative plate 2.
In this embodiment, sound-absorbing polyester cotton is adopted for the sound-insulating layer 18, a polyvinyl chloride plate is adopted for the flame-retardant layer 19, a polystyrene foam plate is adopted for the heat-insulating layer 20, a metal plate or a wood-plastic plate is adopted for the bottom plate 21 and the outer decorative plate 2, and the frame 1 is made of stainless steel.
The first through hole 6, the second through hole 9, the third through hole 11, the fourth through hole 13 and the fifth through hole 16 are all counter bores.
During specific construction, please refer to fig. 6 for illustration, in order to facilitate quick splicing and installation, the horizontal seal 12 and the vertical seal 15 are inserted into the frame 1 and fixed by screws, wherein the horizontal seal 12 and the vertical seal 15 can be installed independently according to the size of the external wall panel of this embodiment or installed integrally according to the sizes of the external wall panels of multiple embodiments.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore contemplated that the present invention will be embodied in many forms, such as, for example, computer readable media, and computer readable media.
Claims (7)
1. An assembled steel structure building external wallboard comprises a frame (1), an external decorative plate (2) and a middle layer (17), wherein the middle layer (17) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the outer decoration plate (2) is fixed on the middle layer (17), the thickness of the middle layer (17) is the same as that of the frame (1), the upper frame of the frame (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks (3), the lower frame is evenly provided with a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves (8) matched with the T-shaped clamping blocks (3), and the protrusion between the T-shaped clamping grooves (8) on the lower frame of the frame (1) is provided with a second through hole (9).
2. The assembly steel structural building cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: the decorative plate is characterized by further comprising transverse seals (12) which are independently arranged, the thickness of each transverse seal (12) is the same as that of the outer decorative plate (2), the same convex strips (14) are arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of each transverse seal (12), and an upper groove (4) and a lower groove (7) which are matched with the convex strips (14) are arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the outer decorative plate (2) respectively.
3. The assembly steel structural building cladding panel of claim 2, wherein: and a fourth through hole (13) matched with the second through hole (9) is further formed in the transverse seal (12).
4. The assembly steel structural building cladding panel of claim 3, wherein: the left side and the right side of the frame (1) are respectively provided with a left clamping strip (10) and a right clamping strip (5), the top surface of the left clamping strip (10) is flush with the top surface of the frame (1), the bottom surface of the right clamping strip (5) is flush with the bottom surface of the frame (1), and the sum of the thicknesses of the left clamping strip (10) and the right clamping strip (5) is the same as the thickness of the frame (1).
5. The assembled steel structural building cladding panel of claim 4, wherein: the left clamping strip (10) is provided with at least one third through hole (11), and the right clamping strip (5) is provided with a first through hole (6) corresponding to the third through hole (11).
6. The assembled steel structural building cladding panel of claim 5, wherein: the assembly type steel structure building external wallboard further comprises a vertical seal (15) which is independently arranged, a fifth through hole (16) matched with the first through hole (6) is formed in the vertical seal (15), the width of the vertical seal (15) is the same as that of the left clamping strip (10), and the thickness of the vertical seal (15) is the same as that of the external decorative plate (2).
7. The assembly steel structural building cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: the middle layer (17) comprises a sound insulation layer (18), a flame retardant layer (19), a heat preservation layer (20) and a bottom plate (21) from top to bottom, the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame (1), and the upper surface of the sound insulation layer (18) is tightly bonded with the lower surface of the outer decorative plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011599288.0A CN112726944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011599288.0A CN112726944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112726944A true CN112726944A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011599288.0A Pending CN112726944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112726944A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114182877A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 潘子健 | Assembled building prefabricated plate capable of rapidly installing pipeline |
| CN114274645A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-05 | 广东新中源住工新材料有限公司 | Wallboard manufacturing process |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209523380U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-10-22 | 董青 | Assembling type steel structure builds out-hung panel |
| CA3035196A1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-01 | Gary A. Knudson | Double-insulated double-clad metal building system |
| CN211172812U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-08-04 | 顾侠 | Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard |
| CN111576687A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 深圳粤源建设有限责任公司 | Assembled curtain wall |
| CN112031228A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江舜杰建筑集团股份有限公司 | PC (polycarbonate) external wallboard connecting structure and installation method of PC external wallboard |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011599288.0A patent/CN112726944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3035196A1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-01 | Gary A. Knudson | Double-insulated double-clad metal building system |
| CN209523380U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-10-22 | 董青 | Assembling type steel structure builds out-hung panel |
| CN211172812U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-08-04 | 顾侠 | Assembled steel construction building externally-hung wallboard |
| CN111576687A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 深圳粤源建设有限责任公司 | Assembled curtain wall |
| CN112031228A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江舜杰建筑集团股份有限公司 | PC (polycarbonate) external wallboard connecting structure and installation method of PC external wallboard |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114182877A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 潘子健 | Assembled building prefabricated plate capable of rapidly installing pipeline |
| CN114274645A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-05 | 广东新中源住工新材料有限公司 | Wallboard manufacturing process |
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Application publication date: 20210430 |