CN112726789A - A prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system - Google Patents
A prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112726789A CN112726789A CN202011564522.6A CN202011564522A CN112726789A CN 112726789 A CN112726789 A CN 112726789A CN 202011564522 A CN202011564522 A CN 202011564522A CN 112726789 A CN112726789 A CN 112726789A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- filter screen
- funnel
- driving roller
- chain wheel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-blocking device for a garden drainage system, which comprises a shell, wherein a rainwater grate is arranged on the upper side of the shell, a first funnel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rainwater grate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the shell, a first chain wheel is fixedly connected at one end of the connecting shaft, a first driving roller and a second driving roller are rotatably connected inside the shell, a second chain wheel is fixedly connected at one end of the first driving roller, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are in transmission connection through a chain, a filter screen is in transmission connection between the first driving roller and the second driving roller, and a scraper plate is fixedly arranged inside the shell. According to the invention, the conveyor belt type filter screen is arranged in the shell, impurities such as soil blocks or fallen leaves are retained on the filter screen, the gravity of falling rainwater is converted into power for driving the filter screen to move, and then the soil blocks or fallen leaves accumulated on the surface of the filter screen are scraped into the impurity collecting box through the scraper, so that the surface of the filter screen is cleaned in time, and the blockage of a drainage system is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden drainage, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a garden drainage system.
Background
When meeting with thunderstorm rain weather, because the special geographical environment in gardens can have more clods and fallen leaves to arrange drainage system in, very big degree can cause drainage system's jam paralysed, needs the manual work to comb in time, wastes time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides an anti-blocking device for a garden drainage system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking device for a garden drainage system comprises a shell, wherein a rainwater grate is placed on the upper side of the shell, a first funnel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rainwater grate, a connecting shaft is connected to the inner side of the shell in a rotating manner, a first chain wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a first driving roller and a second driving roller are connected to the inner side of the shell in a rotating manner, a second chain wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving roller, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through chain transmission, a filter screen is connected between the first driving roller and the second driving roller in a transmission manner, a scraper is fixedly arranged in the shell, one end of the scraper is in contact with the filter screen, a second funnel is fixedly arranged in the shell and is positioned under the filter screen, a sealing cover is connected to the lower end of the second funnel in a rotating manner, a first magnet is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second funnel, the surface fixed mounting of closing cap has the second magnet with first magnet looks adaptation, the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle has the mount, the inside fixed mounting of mount has branch, the inside rotation of branch is connected with the water collecting bucket.
Preferably, the lower side of the water collecting hopper is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a support, and the end part of the support is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft.
Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of second funnel has the fixed block, the downside fixedly connected with elasticity rope of fixed block, the other end and the closing cap fixed connection of elasticity rope.
Preferably, the impurity collecting box is placed in the shell and is positioned at the lower end of the scraper.
Preferably, both ends of the filter screen are fixedly provided with baffles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up the conveyer belt filter screen in shell inside, in torrential rain weather, impurity such as clod or fallen leaves is detained on the filter screen, and the gravity through rainwater whereabouts changes the power that drives the filter screen and remove into, then scrapes into impurity collecting box through scraper blade with accumulational clod or fallen leaves on filter screen surface to realized the timely cleanness on filter screen surface, avoided drainage system's jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the rainwater collecting device comprises a shell 1, a rainwater grate 2, a first hopper 3, a first transmission roller 4, a second transmission roller 5, a filter screen 6, a baffle 7, a second hopper 8, a sealing cover 9, a first magnet 10, a second magnet 11, a fixing block 12, an elastic rope 13, a connecting shaft 14, a fixing frame 15, a supporting rod 16, a first chain wheel 17, a second chain wheel 18, a scraping plate 19, an impurity collecting box 20, a connecting plate 21, a support 22, a rolling shaft 23 and a water collecting hopper 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-blocking device for a garden drainage system comprises a housing 1, a rainwater grate 2 is arranged on the upper side of the housing 1, a first funnel 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rainwater grate 2, the rainwater grate 2 is fixedly connected with the first funnel 3 and is directly arranged on the housing 1, so as to be convenient to take and further facilitate the treatment of impurities accumulated in an impurity collecting box 20, a connecting shaft 14 is rotatably connected inside the housing 1, one end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 17, a first driving roller 4 and a second driving roller 5 are rotatably connected inside the housing 1, one end of the first driving roller 5 is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 18, the first chain wheel 17 is connected with the second chain wheel 18 through chain transmission, a filter screen 6 is connected between the first driving roller 4 and the second driving roller 5 in a transmission manner, two ends of the filter screen 6 are fixedly provided with baffle plates 7, a scraper 19 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1, one end of the scraper 19 is in contact with the filter screen 6, an impurity collecting box 20 is placed in the shell 1, the impurity collecting box 20 is positioned at the lower end of the scraper 19, a second funnel 8 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1, the second funnel 8 is positioned under the filter screen 6, the lower end of the second funnel 8 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 9, a first magnet 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second funnel 8, a second magnet 11 matched with the first magnet 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing cover 9, a fixing frame 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 14, a supporting rod 16 is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame 15, a water collecting hopper 24 is rotatably connected in the supporting rod 16, soil blocks or fallen leaves mixed in rainwater fall onto the filter screen 6 through the first funnel 3, impurities such as the soil blocks or the fallen leaves are retained on the filter screen 6, and the rainwater falls into the second funnel 8 for accumulation, when the accumulation of rainwater in the second funnel 8 is more than half of the capacity of the second funnel 8, the gravity of the rainwater is more than the suction force between the first magnet 10 fixedly installed on the outer side of the second funnel 8 and the second magnet 11 fixedly installed on the surface of the sealing cover 9, the sealing cover 9 is opened, the sealing cover 9 stretches the elastic rope 13 at the same time, the rainwater is discharged out of the second funnel 8, the rainwater falling in a concentrated manner impacts the water collecting hopper 24, the water collecting hopper 24 temporarily stores the rainwater, the rainwater is subjected to the action of gravity, the water collecting hopper 24 drives the connecting shaft 14 and the first chain wheel 17 to rotate through the supporting rod 16 and the fixing frame 15, the first chain wheel 17 drives the second chain wheel 18 to rotate through the chain, the second chain wheel 18 drives the first driving roller 4 to rotate, the first driving roller 4 drives the filter screen 6 to move, soil blocks or fallen leaves accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 6 are scraped into the impurity collecting box 20 through the scraper 19, and, avoiding blockage of the drainage system.
Referring to fig. 2-4, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the water collecting hopper 24, a support 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1, a roller 23 is rotatably connected to the end of the support 22, when the water collecting hopper 24 moves to the lower side step by step, the connecting plate 21 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water collecting hopper 24 contacts with the roller 23, and along with the gradual downward movement of the water collecting hopper 24, the roller 23 cooperates with the connecting plate 21 to enable the water collecting hopper 24 to incline gradually, so as to empty water in the water collecting hopper 24, reduce the rotating load of the connecting shaft 14, facilitate the subsequent water collecting power of the water collecting hopper 24, improve the rotating power of the connecting shaft 14, and reduce the friction force due to the arrangement of the roller 23, thereby.
Referring to fig. 2-4, a fixing block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second funnel 8, an elastic rope 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing block 12, the other end of the elastic rope 13 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 9, when the first water stored in the second funnel 8 is completely discharged, the elastic rope 13 slowly contracts, the second magnet 11 gradually approaches the first magnet 10, when the linear distance between the first magnet 10 and the first magnet 10 reaches 10cm, the first magnet 11 attracts the second magnet, the sealing cover 9 blocks the second funnel 8, the second water storage is performed, and then the above processes are repeated; the sealing cover 9, the first magnet 10, the second magnet 11 and the elastic rope 13 are arranged, so that rainwater accumulated in the water collecting hopper can fall down at one time, the impact force on the water collecting hopper 24 is improved, the water collecting hopper 24 can conveniently and quickly store water, the power of rotation of the connecting shaft 14 is improved, the normal operation of the device is guaranteed, and the operation stability is improved.
The working principle is as follows: soil blocks or fallen leaves mixed in rainwater and the like fall onto a filter screen 6 through a first funnel 3, impurities such as the soil blocks or the fallen leaves are retained on the filter screen 6, the rainwater falls into a second funnel 8 to be accumulated, when the accumulation of the rainwater in the second funnel 8 is more than half of the capacity of the second funnel 8, the gravity of the rainwater is more than the suction force between a first magnet 10 fixedly installed on the outer side of the second funnel 8 and a second magnet 11 fixedly installed on the surface of a sealing cover 9, the sealing cover 9 is opened, meanwhile, the elastic rope 13 is stretched by the sealing cover 9, the rainwater is discharged out of the second funnel 8, the rainwater falling in a centralized manner impacts a water collecting hopper 24, meanwhile, the rainwater is temporarily stored by the water collecting hopper 24, the rainwater is subjected to the action of the gravity, the water collecting hopper 24 drives a connecting shaft 14 and a first chain wheel 17 to rotate through a supporting rod 16 and a fixing frame 15, the first chain wheel 17 drives a second chain wheel 18 to rotate through a chain, the first driving roller 4 drives the filter screen 6 to move, soil blocks or fallen leaves accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 6 are scraped into the impurity collecting box 20 through the scraper 19, so that the surface of the filter screen 6 is cleaned in time, and a drainage system is prevented from being blocked;
when the water collecting hopper 24 moves to the lower part step by step, the connecting plate 21 fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collecting hopper 24 is in contact with the rolling shaft 23, and along with the gradual downward movement of the water collecting hopper 24, the rolling shaft 23 is matched with the connecting plate 21 to enable the water collecting hopper 24 to incline gradually, so that water in the water collecting hopper 24 is emptied, the rotating load of the connecting shaft 14 is reduced, the subsequent water collecting force storage of the water collecting hopper 24 is facilitated, the rotating power of the connecting shaft 14 is improved, the friction force is reduced due to the arrangement of the rolling shaft 23, and the water in the water collecting hopper 24 is discharged;
when the first water stored in the second funnel 8 is completely discharged, the elastic rope 13 slowly shrinks, the second magnet 11 gradually approaches the first magnet 10, when the linear distance between the first magnet and the first magnet reaches 10cm, the first magnet 10 attracts the second magnet 11, the sealing cover 9 blocks the second funnel 8, the second water storage is carried out, and then the process is repeated; the sealing cover 9, the first magnet 10, the second magnet 11 and the elastic rope 13 are arranged, so that rainwater accumulated in the water collecting hopper can fall down at one time, the impact force on the water collecting hopper 24 is improved, the water collecting hopper 24 can conveniently and quickly store water, the power of rotation of the connecting shaft 14 is improved, the normal operation of the device is guaranteed, and the operation stability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the rainwater grate is characterized in that the rainwater grate (2) is placed on the upper side of the shell (1), a first funnel (3) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rainwater grate (2), a connecting shaft (14) is connected to the inside of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, a first chain wheel (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (14), a first driving roller (4) and a second driving roller (5) are connected to the inside of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, a second chain wheel (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving roller (5), the first chain wheel (17) is connected with the second chain wheel (18) through chain transmission, a filter screen (6) is connected between the first driving roller (4) and the second driving roller (5) in a transmission mode, a scraper (19) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), one end of the scraper (19) is in contact with the filter screen (6), and a second funnel (8) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), and second funnel (8) are located filter screen (6) under, the lower extreme of second funnel (8) is rotated and is connected with closing cap (9), the outside fixed mounting of second funnel (8) has first magnet (10), the fixed surface of closing cap (9) installs second magnet (11) with first magnet (10) looks adaptation, the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle (14) has mount (15), the inside fixed mounting of mount (15) has branch (16), the inside rotation of branch (16) is connected with water collecting bucket (24).
2. The anti-blocking device for the garden drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side fixed mounting of water collecting bucket (24) has connecting plate (21), the inner wall fixed mounting of shell (1) has support (22), the tip of support (22) is rotated and is connected with roller bearing (23).
3. The anti-blocking device for the garden drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of second funnel (8) has fixed block (12), the downside fixed connection of fixed block (12) has elastic rope (13), the other end and closing cap (9) fixed connection of elastic rope (13).
4. The anti-blocking device for the garden drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity collecting box (20) is placed in the shell (1), and the impurity collecting box (20) is located at the lower end of the scraper (19).
5. The anti-blocking device for the garden drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the filter screen (6) are fixedly provided with baffle plates (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011564522.6A CN112726789A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011564522.6A CN112726789A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112726789A true CN112726789A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011564522.6A Pending CN112726789A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A prevent stifled device for gardens drainage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112726789A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113898053A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-01-07 | 中煤建工集团有限公司 | Town road drainage device |
| CN116497919A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江省城乡规划设计研究院 | Sponge city low-potential green land soil permeability increasing equipment and use method |
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| CN111719676A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-29 | 广州市第三市政工程有限公司 | Rainwater grate that can clear up automatically |
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2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011564522.6A patent/CN112726789A/en active Pending
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113898053A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-01-07 | 中煤建工集团有限公司 | Town road drainage device |
| CN113898053B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-12-22 | 中煤湖北地质勘察基础工程有限公司 | Municipal road drainage device |
| CN116497919A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江省城乡规划设计研究院 | Sponge city low-potential green land soil permeability increasing equipment and use method |
| CN116497919B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-11-21 | 浙江省城乡规划设计研究院 | Sponge city low-potential green land soil permeability increasing equipment and use method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210430 |