CN112726544B

CN112726544B - Fishery water conservancy water surface suspended matter stirring type salvage processing equipment and method

Info

Publication number: CN112726544B
Application number: CN202011612551.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈九标
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xingxin Separation Equipment Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xingxin Separation Equipment Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-30
Also published as: CN112726544A

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment and a method for stirring type salvaging treatment of suspended matters on the water surface of fishery water conservancy, which belong to the technical field of fishery water conservancy.

Description

Fishery water conservancy water surface suspended matter stirring type salvage processing equipment and method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fishery water conservancy, in particular to a device and a method for stirring type salvage treatment of suspended matters on water surface of fishery water conservancy.

Background

The suspended solid matter that the suspended solid matter is in aqueous, including the inorganic matter that is insoluble in aquatic, organic matter and silt, clay, microorganism etc., the water surface suspended matter need regularly be salvaged in order to guarantee the quality of water of breed at fishery's in-process, the stirring formula salvage treatment facility that is used for the water surface suspended matter at present is through the surface of water of rabbling mechanism stirring for rivers and suspended matter can fall on carrying the net at rabbling mechanism's drive, although improved cleaning efficiency, but the more deep suspended matter of degree of depth still needs the certain time just can take away through rabbling mechanism, and obviously inconvenient through setting up the great rabbling mechanism of volume, for this, we provide a water surface suspended matter stirring formula salvage treatment facility and method of fishery.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device and a method for stirring and salvaging water surface suspended matters in fishery water conservancy, which aim to solve the problem that the suspended matters with deeper depth in the background technology still need a certain time to be taken away by a stirring mechanism, so that the treatment time is still longer.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fishery water conservancy's surface of water suspended solid stirring formula salvages treatment facility, includes the fixed plate, the top right side of fixed plate is provided with the support frame, the top left side of fixed plate is provided with the mount, the top of support frame and mount is connected with conveying mesh belt's both ends respectively, be provided with driving motor on the support frame, and driving motor is connected with conveying mesh belt, the left side of fixed plate is provided with the mounting bracket, rotate through the bearing on the mounting bracket and be connected with the pivot, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the pivot, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with the body, the bottom of body evenly is provided with the reference column, left side be provided with the connecting piece on the reference column, the left end of connecting piece is connected on rabbling mechanism.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotary table, the rotary table is sleeved on the rotary shaft, the rear end of the rotary shaft is connected to the power end of a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, guide vanes are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary table, cams are sleeved on the rotary shaft on the front side and the rear side of the rotary table, a pulling assembly is movably connected to the top of each cam, and the bottom of each pulling assembly is connected with the jacking assembly.

Preferably, the pulling subassembly includes the rotation wheel of roll connection at the cam top, the top fixedly connected with montant of rotation wheel, the L shaped plate is run through on the top of montant, and the top of montant is provided with spacing ball, the bottom of spacing ball is provided with the reset spring who cup joints on the montant, reset spring's bottom fixed connection is on the L shaped plate, the both sides bottom of rotating the wheel all is provided with the pull rod.

Preferably, the jack-up subassembly includes the connecting box of being connected with the connecting piece, the installation piece of being connected with the pull rod is all run through to the both sides of connecting box, and is two sets of the opposite side of installation piece is connected with the jack-up board, the jack-up board laminating is connected on the inner wall of connecting box, the cross-sectional area from the bottom up of connecting box reduces in proper order, the laminating of the inner wall upper portion of connecting box is connected with the filter screen, the top of filter screen is connected with the installed part, the bottom fixed connection of installed part is on the connecting box, the top fixedly connected with sleeve of connecting box, transversely be provided with the perforated plate on the telescopic inner wall, and the perforated plate is located the top of installed part, the sleeve is provided with in the top of perforated plate and punctures the subassembly, and left side the bottom of installation piece is connected with undulant subassembly.

Preferably, it includes the urceolus that two sets of structures are the same, and is two sets of the urceolus is the same fixed connection in one side of keeping away from each other, and is two sets of the equal sliding connection in opposite side of urceolus has the bearing frame, and is two sets of the dwang has all been cup jointed, and is two sets of the opposite side of dwang all runs through the urceolus and connects on the plectane, and the plectane is located the top of perforated plate, evenly be provided with the staple on the outer wall of plectane.

Preferably, the fluctuation component comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected to the connecting box, the top of the bottom plate is connected with a connecting gong, the bottom of the connecting gong is connected with a knocking hammer in a fitting manner, the right end of the knocking hammer is connected to an elastic telescopic cylinder, the top of the elastic telescopic cylinder is connected to the left side of the mounting block, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

A method for stirring type salvaging treatment equipment for suspended matters on the water surface of fishery water conservancy specifically comprises the following steps:

s1: checking whether the performance of each part of the equipment is normal, after the performance of each part of the equipment to be checked is normal, arranging the equipment at a specified operation place, starting a driving motor and a servo motor, wherein the servo motor works to enable a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to enable a turntable to drive a guide vane to rotate, the guide vane can bring suspended matters out of the water surface, the guide vane continues to rotate to enable the suspended matters on the water surface to fall onto a conveying mesh belt under the action of self gravity, the conveying mesh belt moves to enable the suspended matters on the water surface to be conveyed to the specified place for centralized treatment, and the conveying mesh belt can filter the suspended matters during conveying;

s2: when the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cam rotates, so that the rotating wheel can move vertically in a reciprocating mode, the pull rod can pull the jacking plate in a reciprocating mode, water flow above the jacking plate can be pushed to the lower portion of the porous plate, water flow is ejected out of the porous plate in a reciprocating mode, the water flow can drive suspended matters with deep depth to flow upwards in a reciprocating mode, and the guide vanes can take away the suspended matters early;

s3: when water flow is ejected through the porous plate, the circular plate is rotated by the water flow, so that the rotating rod rotates in the bearing seat, and the bearing seat slides in the outer cylinder, so that the circular plate can horizontally move, the water flow can be continuously broken through the rotating fixing nail, the ejection area of the water flow can be enlarged, and more suspended matters can be conveniently impacted;

s4: when the pull rod drives jack-up board reciprocating motion, the flexible section of thick bamboo is reciprocal flexible for the hammer of strikeing can reciprocal strike the connection gong, makes the connection gong produce vibrations under water, and the wave of vibrations is transmitted around the connecting box, avoids the aquatic products to be inhaled the connecting box by mistake when the connecting box during operation in.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the stirring mechanism, when the servo motor works, the cam rotates to enable the rotating wheel to vertically move in a reciprocating manner, so that the pull rod can reciprocally pull the jacking plate, water flow can be pushed to the lower part of the porous plate, water flow is ejected in a reciprocating manner through the porous plate, the water flow can reciprocally drive suspended matters with deep depth to upwards flow, the guide vanes can take away the suspended matters earlier, and when the water flow is ejected through the porous plate, the circular plate is rotated by the water flow, so that the rotating rod rotates in the bearing seat, the bearing seat slides in the outer barrel, the circular plate can horizontally move, the water flow can be broken continuously by the rotating fixing nail, the breaking area is enlarged, and more suspended matters can be impacted;

2. through servo motor during operation, the pull rod drives jack-up board reciprocating motion for the flexible section of thick bamboo is reciprocal flexible, and then makes the hammer of strikeing can reciprocal strike the connection gong, makes the connection gong produce vibrations under water, and the wave of vibrations is transmitted around the connecting box, can avoid the aquatic products to be inhaled by the mistake in the connecting box during operation at the connecting box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a jacking assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a structural breaching assembly in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a conveying mesh belt; 5. a drive motor; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a stirring mechanism; 81. a turntable; 82. a servo motor; 83. a guide vane; 84. a cam; 85. a pulling assembly; 851. a rotating wheel; 852. a vertical rod; 853. an L-shaped plate; 854. a limiting ball; 855. a return spring; 856. a pull rod; 86. jacking the assembly; 861. a connecting box; 862. mounting blocks; 863. jacking up the plate; 864. filtering with a screen; 865. a mounting member; 866. a sleeve; 867. a perforated plate; 868. puncturing the assembly; 8681. an outer cylinder; 8682. a bearing seat; 8683. rotating the rod; 8684. a circular plate; 869. a wave assembly; 8691. a base plate; 8692. connecting gongs; 8693. knocking hammers; 8694. an elastic telescopic cylinder; 9. a float; 10. a positioning column; 11. a connecting member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a fishery water conservancy's surface of water suspended solid stirring formula salvage treatment facility, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, including fixed plate 1, the top right side of fixed plate 1 is provided with support frame 2, the top left side of fixed plate 1 is provided with mount 3, the top of support frame 2 and mount 3 is connected with conveying mesh belt 4's both ends respectively, be provided with driving motor 5 on the support frame 2, and driving motor 5 is connected with conveying mesh belt 4, all electrical components herein connect external power source through external power supply wire, and through external power source on-off control, driving motor 5 is used for controlling conveying mesh belt 4 work, the left side of fixed plate 1 is provided with mounting bracket 6, be connected with pivot 7 through the bearing rotation on the mounting bracket 6, be provided with stirring mechanism 8 on the pivot 7, the bottom of fixed plate 1 is provided with body 9, the bottom of body 9 evenly is provided with reference column 10, reference column 10 is used for inserting the bottom of establishing at the pond, body 9 makes equipment can follow the high emergence removal in pond, be provided with connecting piece 11 on left side reference column 10, the left end of connecting piece 11 is connected on stirring mechanism 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a rotating disk 81, the rotating disk 81 is sleeved on a rotating shaft 7, the rear end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the power end of a servo motor 82, the servo motor 82 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6, guide vanes 83 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk 81, the guide vanes 83 rotate to bring suspended matters onto the conveying mesh belt 4 for conveying and filtering, cams 84 are sleeved on the front and rear sides of the rotating disk 81 of the rotating shaft 7, the tops of the cams 84 are movably connected with pulling assemblies 85, and the bottoms of the two groups of pulling assemblies 85 are connected with a jacking assembly 86.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pulling assembly 85 includes a rotating wheel 851 connected to the top of the cam 84 in a rolling manner, a vertical rod 852 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel 851, the top end of the vertical rod 852 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 853, a limiting ball 854 is arranged on the top end of the vertical rod 852, a return spring 855 sleeved on the vertical rod 852 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting ball 854, the bottom of the return spring 855 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 853, the return spring 855 enables the rotating wheel 851 to roll on the cam 84, pull rods 856 are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the rotating wheel 851, and the jacking plate 863 can be pulled in a reciprocating manner through the pull rods 856.

Referring to fig. 3, the jacking assembly 86 includes a connecting box 861 connected to the connecting member 11, mounting blocks 862 connected to the tie rods 856 penetrate through two sides of the connecting box 861, two sets of mounting blocks 862 are connected to opposite sides of the jacking plate 863, the jacking plate 863 is attached to an inner wall of the connecting box 861, a cross-sectional area of the connecting box 861 is sequentially reduced from bottom to top, a gradually reduced space enables a flow rate of water to be increased, a filter screen 864 is attached to an upper portion of the inner wall of the connecting box 861, a mounting member 865 is connected to a top portion of the filter screen 864, a bottom portion of the mounting member 865 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 861, a sleeve 866 is fixedly connected to a top portion of the connecting box 861, a perforated plate 867 is transversely disposed on an inner wall of the sleeve 866, the perforated plate 867 is located above the mounting member 865, the perforated plate 867 enables the ejected water to be more uniform, a piercing assembly 868 is disposed above the perforated plate 867 of the sleeve, and a wave assembly 869 is connected to a bottom portion of the mounting block 862 on the left side.

Please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the subassembly 868 of puncturing includes two sets of urceolus 8681 that the structure is the same, two sets of urceolus 8681 equal fixed connection in one side of keeping away from each other is on the inner wall of sleeve 866, two sets of urceolus 8681's the equal sliding connection of opposite side has bearing frame 8682, sliding connection's bearing frame 8682 makes plectane 8684 can enlarge the area of breaing, be convenient for break open more rivers, dwang 8683 has all been cup jointed to the opposite side of two sets of bearing frame 8682, two sets of dwang 8683's opposite side all runs through urceolus 8681 and connects on plectane 8684, and plectane 8684 is located the top of perforated plate 867, evenly be provided with the staple on plectane 8684's the outer wall, it is rotatory to drive the staple through plectane 8684, can break rivers, the injection area of rivers has been improved, be convenient for upwards strike more suspended solids.

Referring to fig. 3, the fluctuation component 869 includes a bottom board 8691 fixedly connected to the connection box 861, the top of the bottom board 8691 is connected to a connection gong 8692, the bottom of the connection gong 8692 is attached to a knocking hammer 8693, the right end of the knocking hammer 8693 is connected to an elastic telescopic cylinder 8694, the top of the elastic telescopic cylinder 8694 is connected to the left mounting block 862, the bottom of the elastic telescopic cylinder 8694 is fixedly connected to the bottom board 8691, and when the pull rod 856 drives the jacking board 863 to reciprocate, the elastic telescopic cylinder 8694 reciprocates and stretches out, so that the knocking hammer 8693 can reciprocate to knock the connection gong 8692, the connection gong 8692 vibrates underwater, the vibrating waves are transmitted to the periphery of the connection box 861, so that aquatic products can be threatened away, and the aquatic products are prevented from being mistakenly sucked into the connection box 861 when the connection box 861 works.

A method for stirring type salvaging treatment equipment for water surface suspended matters of fishery water conservancy comprises the following steps:

s1: checking whether the performance of each part of the equipment is normal, after the performance of each part of the equipment to be checked is normal, arranging the equipment at a specified operation place, starting the driving motor 5 and the servo motor 82, enabling the servo motor 82 to work to enable the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 7 to rotate to enable the rotating disc 81 to drive the guide blades 83 to rotate, enabling suspended matters to be taken out of the water surface, enabling the guide blades 83 to continue to rotate to enable the suspended matters on the water surface to fall onto the conveying mesh belt 4 under the action of self gravity, enabling the conveying mesh belt 4 to move, enabling the suspended matters on the water surface to be conveyed to the specified place for centralized treatment, and enabling the conveying mesh belt 4 to filter the suspended matters during conveying;

s2: when the servo motor 82 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the cam 84 rotates, so that the rotating wheel 851 reciprocates and vertically moves under the reset of the reset spring 855 and the guide of the vertical rod 852, the pull rod 856 can pull the jacking plate 863 in a reciprocating manner, water flow above the jacking plate 863 can be pushed to the lower part of the porous plate 867, water flow is ejected out in a reciprocating manner through the porous plate 867, the water flow can drive suspended matters with deep depth to flow upwards in a reciprocating manner, and the guide vanes 83 can take away the suspended matters early;

s3: when water flow is ejected through the porous plate 867, the circular plate 8684 is rotated by the water flow, the rotating rod 8683 is further rotated in the bearing seat 8682, and the bearing seat 8682 slides in the outer barrel 8681, so that the circular plate 8684 can horizontally move, the water flow can be continuously broken through the rotating fixing nails, and the circular plate 8684 which horizontally moves facilitates the fixing nails to break more water flow, so that the spraying area of the water flow can be enlarged, and more suspended matters can be impacted;

s4: when the pull rod 856 drives the jacking plate 863 to do reciprocating motion, the elastic telescopic cylinder 8694 stretches and retracts in a reciprocating mode, so that the knocking hammer 8693 can knock the connecting gong 8692 in a reciprocating mode, the connecting gong 8692 generates vibration underwater, the vibration waves are transmitted to the periphery of the connecting box 861, and water products are prevented from being sucked into the connecting box 861 by mistake when the connecting box 861 works.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fishery water conservancy's surface of water suspended solid stirring type salvage treatment device, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the left side of the top of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a fixed frame (3), the tops of the support frame (2) and the fixed frame (3) are respectively connected with two ends of a conveying mesh belt (4), the support frame (2) is provided with a driving motor (5), the driving motor (5) is connected with the conveying mesh belt (4), the left side of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a mounting frame (6), the mounting frame (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a stirring mechanism (8), the bottom of the fixed plate (1) is provided with floating bodies (9), the bottoms of the floating bodies (9) are uniformly provided with positioning columns (10), the left side of the positioning columns (10) is provided with a connecting piece (11), and the left end of the connecting piece (11) is connected to the stirring mechanism (8);

the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a rotating disc (81), the rotating disc (81) is sleeved on a rotating shaft (7), the rear end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to the power end of a servo motor (82), the servo motor (82) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6), guide vanes (83) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (81), cams (84) are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft (7) on the rotating disc (81), the tops of the cams (84) are movably connected with pulling assemblies (85), and the bottoms of the two groups of pulling assemblies (85) are connected with a jacking assembly (86);

the pulling assembly (85) comprises a rotating wheel (851) which is connected to the top of the cam (84) in a rolling manner, the top of the rotating wheel (851) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (852), the top end of the vertical rod (852) penetrates through an L-shaped plate (853), a limiting ball (854) is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod (852), a reset spring (855) sleeved on the vertical rod (852) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting ball (854), the bottom of the reset spring (855) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (853), and pull rods (856) are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the rotating wheel (851);

jacking subassembly (86) include connecting box (861) be connected with connecting piece (11), the both sides of connecting box (861) all run through installation piece (862) be connected with pull rod (856), and are two sets of the opposite side of installation piece (862) is connected with jacking board (863), jacking board (863) laminating is connected on the inner wall of connecting box (861), the cross-sectional area from the bottom up of connecting box (861) reduces in proper order, the laminating of the inner wall upper portion of connecting box (861) is connected with filter screen (864), the top of filter screen (864) is connected with installed part (865), the bottom fixed connection of installed part (865) is on connecting box (861), the top fixedly connected with sleeve (866) of connecting box (861), transversely be provided with perforated plate (867) on the inner wall of sleeve (866), and perforated plate (867) are located the top of installed part (865).

2. The water surface suspended matter stirring type fishing treatment equipment for fishery water conservancy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: sleeve (866) is provided with in the top of perforated plate (867) and punctures subassembly (868), it includes two sets of urceolus (8681) that the structure is the same, and is two sets of urceolus (8681) one side of keeping away from each other is equal fixed connection on the inner wall of sleeve (866), and is two sets of the equal sliding connection in opposite side of urceolus (8681) has bearing frame (8682), and is two sets of dwang (8683) have all been cup jointed to the opposite side of bearing frame (8682), and are two sets of the opposite side of dwang (8683) all runs through urceolus (8681) and connects on plectane (8684), and plectane (8684) is located the top of perforated plate (867), evenly be provided with the staple on the outer wall of plectane (8684).

3. The water surface suspended matter stirring type fishing treatment equipment for fishery water conservancy according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the bottom of left side installation piece (862) is connected with undulant subassembly (869), undulant subassembly (869) include bottom plate (8691) of fixed connection on connecting box (861), the top of bottom plate (8691) is connected with connects gong (8692), the bottom laminating of connecting gong (8692) is connected with strikes hammer (8693), the right-hand member of striking hammer (8693) is connected on elastic expansion cylinder (8694), the top of elastic expansion cylinder (8694) is connected on the left side installation piece (862), the bottom fixed connection of elastic expansion cylinder (8694) is on bottom plate (8691).

4. The operation method of the water surface suspended matter stirring type fishing treatment equipment for fishery water conservancy in the claim 3 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: checking whether the performance of each part of the equipment is normal or not, after the performance of each part of the equipment to be checked is normal, arranging the equipment at a specified operation place, starting a driving motor (5) and a servo motor (82), enabling the servo motor (82) to work, enabling a rotating shaft (7) to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft (7) to rotate to enable a turntable (81) to drive a guide vane (83) to rotate, enabling suspended matters to be taken out of the water surface, enabling the guide vane (83) to continue to rotate to enable the suspended matters on the water surface to fall onto a conveying mesh belt (4) under the action of self gravity, enabling the conveying mesh belt (4) to move, enabling the suspended matters on the water surface to be conveyed to the specified place for centralized processing, and enabling the conveying mesh belt (4) to filter the suspended matters during conveying;

s2: when the servo motor (82) drives the rotating shaft (7) to rotate, the cam (84) rotates, so that the rotating wheel (851) can move vertically in a reciprocating mode, the pull rod (856) can pull the jacking plate (863) in a reciprocating mode, water flow above the jacking plate (863) can be pushed to the lower portion of the porous plate (867), water flow is ejected out in a reciprocating mode through the porous plate (867), the water flow can drive suspended matters with deep depth in a reciprocating mode to flow upwards, and the guide vanes (83) can take away the suspended matters early;

s3: when water flow is ejected through the porous plate (867), the circular plate (8684) is rotated by the water flow, the rotating rod (8683) is further rotated in the bearing seat (8682), and the bearing seat (8682) slides in the outer barrel (8681), so that the circular plate (8684) can horizontally move, the water flow can be continuously broken through the rotating fixing nail, the water flow spraying area can be enlarged, and more suspended matters can be conveniently impacted;

s4: when pull rod (856) drives jack-up board (863) reciprocating motion, the flexible section of thick bamboo (8694) is flexible in a reciprocating way for strike hammer (8693) can strike connection gong (8692) in a reciprocating way, make connection gong (8692) produce vibrations under water, the wave of vibrations is transmitted around connecting box (861), avoids aquatic products to be inhaled by the mistake in connecting box (861) when connecting box (861) during operation.