Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control method of a clothes dryer and the clothes dryer, which solve the problems that the conventional constant-frequency compressor of the clothes dryer can not adapt to different environments, so that the clothes drying time is long and the effect is poor; the fixed frequency fan causes the problem of lower heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a control method of a clothes dryer, which comprises the following steps:
when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature, the clothes dryer continues to be heated, and the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not less than the preset temperature rising rate by adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor; the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the barrel entering temperature is not larger than the preset temperature difference.
According to the control method of the clothes dryer, when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature, the clothes dryer continues to be heated, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not less than the preset heating rate, the clothes dryer is suitable for different environments, the clothes drying time is shortened, and the clothes drying effect is good; the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the barrel inlet temperature is not smaller than the preset temperature difference, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the control method of the clothes dryer, the clothes dryer continues to be heated when the condensing temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensing temperature, and the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensing temperature is not less than the preset temperature rising rate by adjusting the rotation speed of the compressor, comprising the following steps:
the compressor operates at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan operates at a first preset wind speed T1;
and judging whether the condensation temperature reaches a preset condensation temperature, if so, continuing to heat the clothes dryer and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate, and if so, adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not smaller than the preset heating rate.
The corresponding action of the compressor is carried out according to the judgment result by judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature or not and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not, so that the regulation of the rotating speed of the compressor of the clothes dryer is realized.
As a preferable scheme of the control method of the clothes dryer, the clothes dryer continues to be heated when the condensing temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensing temperature, and the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensing temperature is not less than the preset temperature rising rate by adjusting the rotation speed of the compressor, comprising the following steps:
the compressor operates at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan operates at a first preset wind speed T1;
judging whether the condensation temperature reaches a preset condensation temperature, if so, operating the compressor at a second preset rotating speed S2, operating the fan at a second preset air speed T2, and continuously heating the clothes dryer, wherein S2 is less than S1, and T2 is more than T1;
and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not, if so, adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor so as to enable the heating rate of the adjusted condensing temperature to be not smaller than the preset heating rate.
When the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature, the compressor runs at a second preset rotating speed S2, the fan runs at a second preset air speed T2, and the clothes dryer continues heating, wherein S2 is less than S1, T2 is more than T1, the input power of the compressor is reduced, and the heat dissipation loss between the temperature of the barrel and the ambient temperature can be reduced.
As a preferable scheme of the control method of the clothes dryer, the method for adjusting the rotation speed of the compressor so that the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not less than the preset temperature rising rate comprises the following steps:
detecting and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not every preset time t1, and if the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate, reducing the rotating speed of the compressor.
Whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not is detected and judged within the preset time t1, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted according to the detection result, the change of the rotating speed of the compressor can be controlled according to the change of the condensing temperature, and the adjustment is flexible.
As a preferable scheme of the control method of the clothes dryer, the clothes dryer continues to be heated when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature, and the rotation speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensation temperature and the temperature of entering the drum is not greater than the preset temperature difference, and the method comprises the following steps:
judging whether the current condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature, if so, continuing to heat the clothes dryer and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of entering the barrel is greater than the preset temperature difference, and if so, adjusting the rotating speed of the fan so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensation temperature and the temperature of entering the barrel is not greater than the preset temperature difference.
The fan performs corresponding actions according to the judgment result by judging whether the current condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of the inlet barrel is greater than the preset temperature difference, so that the rotation speed of the fan of the clothes dryer is adjusted.
As a preferable aspect of the control method of the above clothes dryer, the clothes dryer dries the clothes at the adjusted rotation speed of the compressor and the adjusted rotation speed of the fan. The clothes are dried through the regulated rotating speed of the compressor and the regulated rotating speed of the fan, and the drying effect is good.
As a preferable aspect of the above-mentioned control method of the dryer, the judging whether the temperature difference between the condensing temperature and the tub entering temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference includes:
and detecting and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference every preset time t 2.
The adjustment of the rotating speed of the fan can be flexibly controlled by detecting and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel inlet temperature is greater than the preset temperature difference every preset time t 2.
As a preferable mode of the control method of the above dryer, the temperature increase rate of the condensing temperature is (current condensing temperature-condensing temperature after last adjustment)/preset time t 1. The temperature rise rate of the condensation temperature is calculated through the formula, and the calculation is simple and convenient.
As a preferable scheme of the control method of the clothes dryer, the adjusted rotating speed of the fan is not higher than the preset maximum rotating speed of the fan. The rotating speed of the adjusted fan is not higher than the preset highest rotating speed of the fan, so that the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted within a certain range, the fan is protected, and the service life of the fan is prolonged.
The invention also provides a clothes dryer which is controlled by adopting the control method of the clothes dryer. The clothes dryer can adapt to different environments, the clothes drying time is short, the clothes drying effect is good, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the control method of the clothes dryer, when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature, the clothes dryer continues to be heated, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not less than the preset heating rate, the control method is suitable for different environments, the clothes drying time is shortened, and the clothes drying effect is good; the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the barrel inlet temperature is not smaller than the preset temperature difference, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
The clothes dryer provided by the invention is controlled by adopting the control method of the clothes dryer. The clothes dryer can adapt to different environments, the clothes drying time is short, the clothes drying effect is good, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention provides a control method of a clothes dryer, which is used for controlling the clothes drying process of the clothes dryer. The clothes dryer comprises a body and a clothes drying barrel arranged in the body, wherein air of the clothes dryer is heated by a condenser in a heat pump circulating system in a circulating mode and is sent into the clothes drying barrel filled with clothes, humid air absorbing moisture from the clothes is sent to an evaporator for dehumidification, the dehumidified air is heated by the condenser again and is sent into the clothes drying barrel for cyclic drying and dehumidification. As shown in fig. 1, the control method of the dryer includes the steps of:
and S11, continuing heating the clothes dryer when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature.
S12, adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor to enable the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensing temperature to be not less than the preset temperature rising rate; the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the barrel entering temperature is not larger than the preset temperature difference.
According to the control method of the clothes dryer, when the condensation temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensation temperature, the clothes dryer continues to be heated, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensation temperature is not less than the preset heating rate, the clothes dryer is suitable for different environments, the clothes drying time is shortened, and the clothes drying effect is good; the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the barrel inlet temperature is not smaller than the preset temperature difference, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
The temperature rise rate of the condensing temperature can be influenced by the temperature of the external environment, and the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted to enable the temperature rise rate of the adjusted condensing temperature to be not less than the preset temperature rise rate so as to adapt to different environments.
The inlet temperature is the temperature of the air when entering the inlet of the drying barrel. Because the running speed of fan is different, the temperature difference between the temperature of the air of condenser output and the temperature of advancing the bucket is different, and then can influence the heat exchange efficiency of condenser, through the rotational speed of adjusting the fan so that the temperature difference between the condensation temperature after the regulation and the temperature of advancing the bucket is not less than predetermineeing the temperature difference, improves the heat exchange efficiency of condenser.
Example two:
the present embodiment provides a control method of a clothes dryer, in particular for adjusting the rotation speed of a compressor of the clothes dryer, as shown in fig. 2, comprising the steps of:
s21, the compressor operates at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan operates at a first preset wind speed T1.
And S22, judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature.
And S23, if yes, the compressor runs at a second preset rotating speed S2, the fan runs at a second preset air speed T2, and the clothes dryer continues to heat.
If not, the compressor continues to operate at the first preset rotation speed S1, and the fan continues to operate at the first preset wind speed T1.
At the beginning, the compressor runs at a first preset rotating speed S1, the fan runs at a first preset air speed T1, the compressor runs at a higher speed, the fan runs at a lower speed, so that the clothes dryer quickly reaches a preset condensing temperature, when the condensing temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensing temperature, the compressor runs at a second preset rotating speed S2, and the fan runs at a second preset air speed T2, wherein S2 is less than S1, T2 is greater than T1, the input power of the compressor is reduced, and the heat dissipation loss between the temperature of the clothes dryer entering a barrel and the ambient temperature can be reduced. The step can also be carried out at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan is operated at a first preset wind speed T1 for heating.
And S24, judging whether the temperature rising rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than a preset temperature rising rate.
The rotating speed of the compressor of the clothes dryer is adjusted by judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature or not and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not and making corresponding action according to the judgment result.
Preferably, the heating rate of the condensing temperature is also required to be less than the preset maximum heating rate to reduce the energy consumption of the compressor.
And S251, if not, the compressor runs at the rotating speed.
And S252, if so, reducing the rotating speed of the compressor so as to enable the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensation temperature to be smaller than the preset temperature rising rate.
Preferably, whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate is detected and judged every preset time t1, and if the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate, the rotating speed of the compressor is reduced, so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensing temperature is not smaller than the preset heating rate. Whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not is detected and judged within the preset time t1, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted according to the detection result, the change of the rotating speed of the compressor can be controlled according to the change of the condensing temperature, and the adjustment is flexible.
In this embodiment, the temperature increase rate of the condensation temperature is (current condensation temperature — condensation temperature after last adjustment)/preset time t 1. The temperature rise rate of the condensation temperature is calculated through the formula, and the calculation is simple and convenient.
The rotation speed of the compressor is adjusted to be the same in amplitude each time or different in amplitude each time, and in the embodiment, the rotation speed of the compressor is adjusted to be 100rpm in amplitude each time.
Example three:
the embodiment provides a control method of a clothes dryer, in particular for adjusting the rotating speed of a fan of the clothes dryer, as shown in fig. 3, comprising the following steps:
s31, the compressor operates at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan operates at a first preset wind speed T1.
And S32, judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature.
And S33, if yes, the compressor runs at a second preset rotating speed S2, the fan runs at a second preset air speed T2, and the clothes dryer continues to heat.
And S34, judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature is larger than the preset temperature difference.
And S351, if not, the fan runs at the rotating speed.
And S352, if so, increasing the rotating speed of the fan so as to enable the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature to be larger than the preset temperature difference.
Preferably, whether the temperature difference between the current condensing temperature and the tub entering temperature is greater than the preset temperature difference is detected and judged every preset time t2, and the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the tub entering temperature is not greater than the preset temperature difference. In this embodiment, the preset temperature difference is 3 ℃, and other temperature differences can be set as required.
Whether the current condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature and whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of the inlet barrel is larger than the preset temperature difference or not is judged, corresponding actions are made according to judgment results, the regulation of the rotating speed of a fan of the clothes dryer is realized, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
Example four:
the embodiment provides a control method of a clothes dryer, which is an improvement on the first embodiment, and as shown in fig. 4, the control method comprises the following steps:
s41, the compressor operates at a first preset rotating speed S1, and the fan operates at a first preset wind speed T1.
And S42, judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature.
And S43, if yes, the compressor runs at a second preset rotating speed S2, the fan runs at a second preset air speed T2, and the clothes dryer continues to heat.
S2 is less than S1, T2 is greater than T1, when the clothes dryer starts, the compressor passes through a first preset rotating speed S1, the fan is at a first preset air speed T1, the compressor is at a higher speed, the fan is operated at a lower speed, so that the clothes dryer can quickly reach a preset condensing temperature, when the condensing temperature of the clothes dryer reaches the preset condensing temperature, the compressor is operated at a second preset rotating speed S2, and the fan is operated at a second preset air speed T2, so that the input power of the compressor is reduced, and the heat dissipation loss between the temperature of the clothes dryer entering a barrel and the ambient temperature can be reduced.
And S44, judging whether the temperature rising rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than a preset temperature rising rate.
The rotating speed of the compressor of the clothes dryer is adjusted by judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature or not and judging whether the heating rate of the current condensation temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not and making corresponding action according to the judgment result.
In this embodiment, the temperature increase rate of the condensation temperature is (current condensation temperature — condensation temperature after last adjustment)/preset time t 1. The temperature rise rate of the condensation temperature is calculated through the formula, and the calculation is simple and convenient.
S451, if not, the compressor runs at the rotating speed.
And S452, if so, reducing the rotating speed of the compressor so that the temperature rising rate of the adjusted condensing temperature is smaller than the preset temperature rising rate.
Preferably, whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate is detected and judged every preset time t1, and if the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate, the rotating speed of the compressor is reduced, so that the heating rate of the adjusted condensing temperature is not smaller than the preset heating rate. Whether the heating rate of the current condensing temperature is smaller than the preset heating rate or not is detected and judged within the preset time t1, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted according to the detection result, the change of the rotating speed of the compressor can be controlled according to the change of the condensing temperature, and the adjustment is flexible.
The rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted by the same amplitude every time or by different amplitudes every time, and in the embodiment, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted by 100rpm every time.
And S46, judging whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature.
Whether the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature is judged again, and when the condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature, the operation of the compressor is stable at the moment.
And S47, if so, continuing heating the clothes dryer, and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of the clothes dryer entering the barrel is larger than the preset temperature difference.
Detecting and judging whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature is larger than the preset temperature difference or not at intervals of preset time t2, and adjusting the rotating speed of the fan so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature is not larger than the preset temperature difference.
Whether the current condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature and whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of the inlet barrel is larger than the preset temperature difference or not is judged, corresponding actions are made according to judgment results, the regulation of the rotating speed of a fan of the clothes dryer is realized, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is improved.
And S481, if not, the fan runs at the rotating speed.
And S482, if so, increasing the rotating speed of the fan so that the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the barrel entering temperature is not greater than the preset temperature difference.
Preferably, whether the temperature difference between the current condensing temperature and the tub entering temperature is greater than the preset temperature difference is detected and judged every preset time t2, and the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted so that the temperature difference between the adjusted condensing temperature and the tub entering temperature is not greater than the preset temperature difference. In this embodiment, the preset temperature difference is 3 ℃, and other temperature differences can be set as required.
Whether the current condensation temperature reaches the preset condensation temperature or not and whether the temperature difference between the current condensation temperature and the temperature of the inlet barrel is larger than the preset temperature difference or not are judged, corresponding actions are made according to judgment results, and the adjustment of the rotating speed of the fan of the clothes dryer is achieved.
The clothes are dried through the regulated rotating speed of the compressor and the regulated rotating speed of the fan, and the drying effect is good.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the adjusted fan is not higher than the preset highest rotating speed of the fan, so that the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted within a certain range, the fan is protected, and the service life of the fan is prolonged.
Example five:
the invention provides a clothes dryer, which is a clean household appliance for instantly evaporating and drying moisture in washed clothes by utilizing electric heating. The clothes dryer can be controlled by any one of the above embodiments, can adapt to different environments, is short in clothes drying time and good in clothes drying effect, and improves the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the dryer is a heat pump dryer. The clothes dryer comprises a body and a clothes drying barrel arranged in the body, wherein air of the clothes dryer is heated by a condenser in a heat pump circulating system in a circulating mode and is sent into the clothes drying barrel filled with clothes, humid air absorbing moisture from the clothes is sent to an evaporator for dehumidification, the dehumidified air is heated by the condenser again and is sent into the clothes drying barrel for cyclic drying and dehumidification.
In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "right", and the like are used in a descriptive sense or a positional relationship based on the orientation shown in the drawings for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have any special meaning.
In the description herein, references to the description of "an embodiment," "an example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
In addition, the foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.