CN112726083B - Napping machine and processing technology applying same - Google Patents
Napping machine and processing technology applying same Download PDFInfo
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- CN112726083B CN112726083B CN202011552024.XA CN202011552024A CN112726083B CN 112726083 B CN112726083 B CN 112726083B CN 202011552024 A CN202011552024 A CN 202011552024A CN 112726083 B CN112726083 B CN 112726083B
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a napping machine and applied this napping machine's processing technology, include the organism that is the opening setting along the both ends of surface fabric direction of motion, the organism has set gradually drying device and napping device from a left side to the right side, the napping device is including the brace table that can follow organism width direction and take out, brace table upper surface both ends are provided with relative location platform and the platform that slides, be provided with the connection on the location platform the napping roller of platform that slides, it is fixed with to be used for connecting to slide the bench the connection bearing of napping roller pivot, be provided with on the organism and run through the location platform and can dismantle the napping motor of being connected with the napping roller, be provided with the drive on the brace table the platform that slides along the spacing subassembly of napping roller axis direction motion. One end of the napping roller is connected to the napping motor, so that the sliding table moves towards the positioning table, and the installation of the napping roller is realized. This application has the effect of being convenient for draw the hair roller to change.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of napping machine equipment, in particular to a napping machine and a processing technology applying the same.
Background
Before the cloth is processed into clothes, napping treatment is often performed on the cloth, and fluff can be formed on the surface of the cloth through the napping treatment, so that the cloth is more layered. In order to obtain the fabric with the plush effect on the surface, a napping process is needed to be adopted to carry out napping treatment on the fabric, and a napping machine is generally needed to carry out automatic production in the napping process.
In a Chinese patent with publication number CN110846839A, a cloth napping machine is disclosed, which belongs to the technical field of textile equipment; the technical key points comprise that: the cloth guiding device comprises a rack, a first transmission roller, a first guiding-in roller, a first napping roller, a second transmission roller, a second guiding-in roller, a second napping roller and a guiding-out roller, wherein the first transmission roller, the first guiding-in roller, the first napping roller, the second transmission roller, the second guiding-in roller, the second napping roller and the guiding-out roller are sequentially arranged on the rack along the cloth conveying direction; leveling devices for leveling two sides of the cloth are respectively arranged between the first transmission roller and the first lead-in roller and between the second transmission roller and the second lead-in roller; the leveling device comprises a support frame, two groups of sliding seats, two groups of leveling rollers, a limiting assembly and a power assembly, wherein the two groups of sliding seats are arranged on two sides of the support frame in a sliding mode, openings of the two groups of sliding seats are arranged oppositely, the two groups of leveling rollers are arranged in the sliding seats in a vertical parallel mode, the two groups of leveling rollers are arranged in the sliding seats in a reverse rotating mode, the limiting assembly is installed on the sliding seats and connected with the leveling rollers respectively, and the power assembly is arranged on the support frame.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that different napping rollers need to be replaced when different napping effects are required for different fabrics or the same fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the replacement of the napping roller, the application provides the napping machine and the processing technology applying the napping machine.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a napping machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a napping machine, includes the organism that is the opening setting along the both ends of surface fabric direction of motion, the organism has set gradually drying device and napping device from a left side to the right side, the napping device is including following the brace table that organism width direction took out, brace table upper surface both ends are provided with relative location platform and slide the platform, be provided with the connection on the location platform the napping roller of platform slides, it is fixed with to be used for connecting on the platform to slide the connection bearing of napping roller pivot, be provided with on the organism and run through the location platform and can dismantle the napping motor of being connected with the napping roller, be provided with the drive on the brace table the spacing subassembly of the platform of sliding along the motion of napping roller axis direction
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drying device carries out drying process to the surface fabric, through the effect of napping device, makes the surface fabric fluff. According to the requirement of fabric napping, the supporting table is drawn out of the machine body, the napping motor is separated from a rotating shaft at one end of the napping roller, the limiting assembly is acted, the sliding table moves towards the direction far away from the positioning table, and the sliding table is separated from the rotating shaft of the napping roller, so that the napping roller is convenient to disassemble and replace.
Optionally, a limiting groove parallel to the napping roller rotating shaft is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table, a limiting lead screw is connected to the limiting groove in a rotating mode, a sliding joint is fixed to the lower surface of the sliding table and is connected with a limiting block in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is in threaded connection with the limiting lead screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate spacing lead screw, make the platform of sliding move towards the direction that is close to the location platform, make the napping roller rotate to be connected at the location platform and the bench that slides, the spacing lead screw of antiport makes the platform of sliding move towards the direction of keeping away from the location platform to be convenient for the separation of napping roller and the platform of sliding and location platform.
Optionally, the mounting groove that is on a parallel with the napping roller is seted up to organism bottom plate upper surface, be provided with drive screw in the mounting groove, the lateral wall that the mounting groove was kept away from to the organism is provided with and makes drive screw pivoted driving motor, the brace table bottom plate is fixed with the joint that slides in the mounting groove and threaded connection is on drive screw's installation piece, the organism is kept away from the bottom plate of driving motor one side is seted up and is on a parallel with the napping roller and run through the groove of stepping down of bottom plate, be connected with the universal wheel that can move to the inslot of stepping down on the brace table.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drive screw rod rotates, the mounting block moves towards the direction far away from the drive motor, the support table is pulled out of the machine body, the operation of workers and the replacement of the napping roller are facilitated, the drive screw rod rotates in the reverse direction, and the mounting block moves towards the direction close to the drive motor, so that the mounting of the support table in the machine body is realized.
Optionally, be fixed with on the napping motor output shaft and be the level setting and run through the connecting cylinder of location platform, it is the connecting hole of prism to have seted up the cross section in the connecting cylinder, be fixed with the joint in the napping roller pivot and arrive the prism piece in the connecting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the adapting hole with the arris piece, realize the connection of napping roller one end pivot in the epaxial of napping motor shaft, the napping roller drives the synchronous rotation of napping roller under the effect of napping motor to the napping is handled to the roller surface that nappes.
Optionally, a driving cylinder which is vertically arranged is fixed at two ends of the upper surface of the supporting table, a limiting frame with an upper end opened is fixed on a connecting rod of the driving cylinder, and inner walls of two sides of the limiting frame are rotatably connected with a plurality of guide rollers perpendicular to a rotating shaft of the napping roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the installation of napping roller, arrange the pivot at napping roller both ends in two spacing frames, under the effect that drives actuating cylinder, make the arris shape piece just to the connecting hole, make the mount table move towards the direction of location platform, make the napping roller pivot insert the connecting bearing in, the platform that slides promotes the direction motion of napping roller towards the connecting cylinder, make the prism pole joint in the connecting cylinder.
Optionally, drying device is including the air heater of fixed organism roof upper surface, be connected with on the air heater run through to hot-blast main in the organism, be connected with the hot-blast case that is the level setting on the hot-blast main, be connected with a plurality of times hot-blast air outlet pipe of using on the surface fabric on the hot-blast case, air outlet pipe top-down inclines towards organism pan feeding end.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air heater will be hot-blast in the hot-blast incasement is delivered to through the hot-blast main to on the surface fabric is used to the play tuber pipe, heat the surface fabric, the temperature is crossed lowly in the workshop, and the surface fabric shrink heats the surface fabric, makes the surface fabric diastole, and the napping of being convenient for is handled, and the hot-blast main has certain dust removal effect to the surface fabric simultaneously, blows off the dust on the surface fabric, thereby the napping of the surface fabric of being convenient for is handled.
Optionally, be provided with the link that the lower extreme is the opening setting in the organism, the link is located the pan feeding end of organism, the link internal slipping is provided with can be at the connecting plate of vertical direction upward movement and butt at the surface fabric upper surface, a plurality of silos of scraping have been seted up to the connecting plate lower surface, be fixed with a plurality of connections on the link the coupling spring of connecting plate, the link upper end is rotated and is connected with the connecting screw who is vertical setting, connecting screw runs through organism roof and threaded connection are in on the organism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of connecting spring, make connecting plate lower surface butt at the upper surface of surface fabric, play certain scraping effect to the surface fabric, reduce the surperficial dust of surface fabric, scrape setting up of silo and make the connecting plate lower surface form a plurality of archs, a plurality of archs can carry out certain fluff processing to the surface fabric, make the surface fabric more fluffy to napping roller later stage.
Optionally, the wool-drawing roller and the adjusting roller parallel to the wool-drawing roller are arranged on the machine body between the hot air boxes, adjusting grooves are vertically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the machine body, adjusting screws which are vertically arranged are rotatably connected to the adjusting grooves, sliding blocks which are slidably clamped in the adjusting grooves are connected to the adjusting screws in a threaded mode, and two ends of the adjusting rollers are rotatably connected to the adjusting blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the lead screw and rotate, make the regulating block move in vertical direction to change the height of adjusting roll in vertical direction, and then adjust the position relation between surface fabric and the napping roller, make the napping effect reach the best.
Optionally, a suction fan is arranged above the machine body, a dust suction pipe penetrating into the machine body and used for sucking dust is arranged on the suction fan, and a dust collecting pipe used for collecting dust is connected to the suction fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate is scraping the in-process of material to and draw the hair roller at the in-process that draws the hair, all can produce more fine hair or dust, and the setting of suction fan is used for collecting dust or fine hair, reduces the injury to the workman.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a processing technology of a napping machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:
s0, according to the napping requirement, driving a motor to start, enabling a support table to move towards the outside of the machine body, and driving a cylinder to start, wherein the cylinder is used for supporting rotating shafts at two ends of a napping roller;
s1, a limiting screw rod rotates to separate a rotating shaft of a napping roller from a connecting bearing, and the napping roller is pulled along the axial direction to separate the napping roller from a connecting cylinder;
s2, replacing a new napping roller, enabling the sliding table to move towards the direction of the positioning table, inserting a rotating shaft of the napping roller into the connecting bearing, pushing the napping roller by the sliding table to be inserted into the connecting cylinder, and driving the connecting rod of the air cylinder to contract;
s3, driving the motor to rotate reversely to enable the support table to be installed in the machine body;
s4, moving the fabric in the machine body, rotating the connecting screw rod to enable the lower surface of the connecting plate to abut against the upper surface of the fabric, and scraping the fabric;
s5, acting on a hot air blower, delivering hot air from the port of an air outlet pipe through a hot air pipe and a hot air box, and acting on the upper surface of the fabric;
s6, adjusting the screw rod to rotate, so that the adjusting block drives the adjusting roller to move in the vertical direction, and the position relation between the fabric and the napping roller is adjusted;
s7, starting a napping motor, and carrying out napping treatment on the surface of the fabric;
and S8, starting the suction fan, and performing dust collection treatment on the interior of the machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the required effect of napping of surface fabric, change the napping roller, the surface fabric moves in the organism, the connecting plate scrapes the material to the surface fabric and handles, make impurity such as dust that adsorbs on the surface fabric stop on the surface of surface fabric, under the effect of air heater, make impurity such as dust blow away from the surface fabric, the air heater heats the surface fabric simultaneously, just there is the surface fabric fluff on the napping machine, under the effect of suction fan, be used for absorbing the dust in the organism with fine hair, prevent that dust and fine hair from influencing workman's health.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the driving motor is started to enable the supporting plate to move out of the machine body, the limiting screw rod is rotated to enable the limiting screw rod to drive the sliding table to move towards the direction far away from the positioning table, so that the napping roller is separated from the connecting bearing, the connecting bearing is convenient to detach, a new napping roller is replaced, the limiting screw rod is rotated reversely, the limiting screw rod drives the sliding table to move towards the direction close to the positioning table, a rotating shaft at one end of the napping roller extends into the connecting bearing, a prismatic block at the other end of the napping roller is inserted into the communicating cylinder, and the driving screw rod is driven to rotate to drive the supporting table to move towards the inside of the machine body, so that the napping roller is replaced;
2. the setting of driving actuating cylinder makes at the installation with dismantle the in-process that draws the hair roller, drives actuating cylinder and can reach laborsaving purpose to drawing the hair roller supporting role.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a napping device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram showing a specific structure of a napping device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a napping motor and a napping roller in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the sliding table and the support table according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection frame according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a switch slot; 3. a support table; 4. a positioning table; 5. a sliding table; 6. a napping roller; 7. mounting grooves; 8. mounting blocks; 9. driving a lead screw; 10. a drive motor; 11. a yielding groove; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a galling motor; 14. a connecting cylinder; 15. a prismatic block; 16. connecting grooves; 17. connecting a bearing; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a lead screw is limited; 20. a limiting block; 21. a hand wheel; 22. a driving cylinder; 23. a limiting frame; 24. a guide roller; 25. a limiting disc; 26. a regulating roller; 27. an adjustment groove; 28. adjusting the lead screw; 29. a handle; 30. an adjusting block; 31. a hot air blower; 32. a hot air pipe; 33. a hot air box; 34. an air outlet pipe; 35. a connecting frame; 36. a connecting plate; 37. a guide groove; 38. a guide block; 39. a connecting spring; 40. a material scraping groove; 41. connecting a screw rod; 42. positioning a plate; 43. a handle; 44. a suction fan; 45. a dust collection pipe; 46. a dust collecting pipe; 47. a feed roller; 48. and connecting the holes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses napping machine. Referring to fig. 1, the napping machine comprises a machine body 1 fixed on the ground through bolts, wherein two ends of the machine body 1 in the fabric moving direction are provided with openings. A drying device and a napping device are sequentially arranged in the machine body 1 from left to right, a plurality of feed rollers 47 used for supporting the fabric are rotatably connected on the machine body below the drying device, and the feed rollers 47 are horizontally arranged and are perpendicular to the fabric moving direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the napping device comprises a switch slot 2 which runs through one side wall of a machine body 1, a supporting table 3 which can be drawn out along the switch slot 2 is arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate of the machine body 1 in a sliding mode, two ends of the upper surface of the supporting table 3 are respectively provided with a positioning table 4 and a sliding table 5, the positioning table 4 and the sliding table 5 are parallel to each other, the positioning table 4 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting table 3, a napping roller 6 which is connected with the sliding table 5 is connected to the positioning table 4 in a rotating mode, and the napping roller 6 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the fabric.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, mounting groove 7 that is on a parallel with napping roller 6 is seted up to 1 bottom plate upper surface of organism, mounting groove 7 runs through the bottom plate lateral wall and communicates with switch slot 2 along length direction, the bottom plate lower surface welding who keeps away from switch slot 2 one side at brace table 3 has the installation piece 8 of joint in mounting groove 7 that slides, be connected with the drive lead screw 9 that is the level setting in mounting groove 7 internal rotation, 8 threaded connection of installation piece are on drive lead screw 9, lateral wall that keeps away from mounting groove 7 at organism 1 has driving motor 10 through the bolt fastening, driving motor 10 output shaft runs through to 1 interior and coaxial welding of organism at the tip of drive lead screw 9, drive lead screw 9 drives drive lead screw 9 and rotates, thereby be convenient for the business turn over of brace table 3 in switch slot 2 position. Set up two grooves 11 of stepping down that are on a parallel with napping roller 6 on 2 below organism 1 bottom plates of switch slot, the groove 11 of stepping down is vertical to run through the bottom plate and keep away from driving motor 10's lateral wall, and 11 symmetries in the groove of stepping down set up in drive lead screw 9 both sides, have universal wheel 12 at 3 bottom plate lower surfaces of brace table through the fix with screw, and universal wheel 12 slides subaerial, installs organism 1 when brace table 3 in, and universal wheel 12 is located the groove 11 of stepping down.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an outer side wall of the machine body 1 far away from the installation groove 7 is fixedly provided with a roughening motor 13 through a bolt, an output shaft of the roughening motor 13 is welded with a connecting cylinder 14 which is horizontally arranged, the connecting cylinder 14 penetrates through the side wall of the machine body 1 and a positioning table 4, the positioning table 4 can axially move along the connecting cylinder 14 relative to the connecting cylinder 14, a connecting hole 48 with a prismatic cross section is formed in the connecting cylinder 14, the connecting hole 48 axially penetrates through the connecting cylinder 14, and a prismatic block 15 which is horizontally arranged and can be clamped in the connecting hole 48 is welded on a rotating shaft of the roughening roller 6.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a connecting groove 16 is provided on the surface of the sliding table 5 relative to the positioning table 4, a connecting bearing 17 coaxial with the connecting cylinder 14 is embedded in the connecting groove 16, the outer ring of the connecting bearing 17 is welded in the connecting groove 16, a limiting groove 18 parallel to the galling roller 6 is provided on the upper surface of one side of the support table 3 far away from the galling motor 13, a limiting component for driving the sliding table 5 to move along the axial direction of the galling roller 6 is arranged in the limiting groove 18, the limiting component comprises a limiting block 20 integrally formed on the lower surface of the sliding table 5 and clamped in the limiting groove 18 in a sliding manner, a limiting lead screw 19 parallel to the galling roller 6 is rotatably connected in the limiting groove 18, one end of the limiting lead screw 19 penetrates through the side wall of the support table 3 far away from the galling motor 13, and a hand wheel 21 convenient for the rotation of the limiting lead screw 19 is welded at the end.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, driving cylinders 22 which are vertically arranged are fixed at two end positions of the upper surface of the supporting table 3 through bolts, the driving cylinders 22 are located between the sliding table 5 and the positioning table 4, limiting frames 23 which are open at the upper ends and are axially arranged along the napping roller 6 are welded on connecting rods of the driving cylinders 22, a plurality of guide rollers 24 are rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of each limiting frame 23, the guide rollers 24 are perpendicular to the napping roller 6 to rotate, limiting discs 25 are welded on rotating shafts of the napping roller 6 far away from the napping motor 13, the limiting discs 25 are located between the driving cylinders 22 and the sliding table 5, the driving cylinders 22 are connected and extended, the rotating shafts of two ends of the two napping rollers 6 are placed on the guide rollers 24, the limiting frames 23 support the napping roller 6, at the same time, the napping roller 6, the connecting cylinder 14 and the connecting bearing 17 are coaxial, the sliding table 5 moves towards the positioning table 4, the rotating shafts of the napping roller 6 are inserted into the connecting bearing 17, the limiting discs 25 abut against the end surfaces of the sliding table 5 close to the positioning table 4, the connecting rods continue to move towards the positioning table 4, the connecting rods 5, and the connecting blocks 6 are inserted into the connecting holes 48, and the driving blocks 6 are installed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, be provided with the dancer roll 26 that is on a parallel with the roller 6 that draws in the organism 1 between roller 6 that draws in and drying device, at the vertical adjustment tank 27 that has seted up of organism 1 both sides inner wall, be connected with the regulation lead screw 28 that is vertical setting in adjustment tank 27 internal rotation, adjust lead screw 28 and run through to organism 1 roof up end, and have the handle 29 of being convenient for adjust lead screw 28 pivoted in this tip welding, threaded connection has the regulating block 30 of joint in adjustment tank 27 that slides on adjusting lead screw 28, regulating roll 26 both ends pivot is rotated and is connected on regulating block 30.
Referring to fig. 1, drying device includes the air heater 31 through 1 roof upper surface of bolt fastening organism, there is the hot-blast main 32 that runs through to organism 1 in the air heater 31 through the clamp connection, there is the hot-blast case 33 that the level set up at 1 bottom plate lower surface of organism through bolted connection, hot-blast main 32 is fixed on hot-blast case 33 and with the inside intercommunication of hot-blast case 33, be connected with a plurality of air-out pipes 34 on hot-blast case 33 bottom plate, hot-blast from air-out pipe 34 blows off, use the surface fabric upper surface, air-out pipe 34 top-down inclines towards 1 pan feeding end of organism, be used for clearing up impurity such as dust of surface fabric top.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, be provided with the lower extreme in the organism 1 and be the carriage 35 that the opening set up with the both ends along surface fabric direction of motion, carriage 35 is located the pan feeding end of organism 1, the inside sliding of carriage 35 is provided with connecting plate 36 that can move in vertical direction, guide way 37 has vertically been seted up at connecting plate 35 both sides inner wall, the welding of connecting plate 36 both ends has the guide block 38 that is the joint that slides in guide way 37, be fixed with connecting spring 39 that is vertical setting at connecting frame 35 bottom plate lower surface, connecting spring 39 one end welding is on carriage 35, the other end welding is at connecting plate 36 lower surface and promotes connecting plate 36 downstream, it scrapes silo 40 to have been seted up along surface fabric direction of motion at connecting plate 36 lower surface, scrape silo 40 and run through connecting plate 36 both ends along surface fabric direction of motion, scrape the setting up of silo 40 and make connecting plate 36 lower surface form a plurality of archs with surface fabric upper surface butt, can be used to carry out preliminary fluffing and the effect of scraping the dirt to the surface fabric.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a connecting screw 41 penetrating through the top plate is connected to the top plate of the machine body 1 in a threaded manner, the lower end of the connecting screw 41 penetrates into the connecting frame 35 and can rotate relative to the connecting frame 35, two positioning plates 42 are welded to the connecting screw 41, the top plate of the connecting frame 35 is located between the two positioning plates 42, the connecting frame 35 is prevented from moving in the vertical direction relative to the screw, and a handle 43 facilitating the rotation of the connecting screw 41 is welded to the upper end of the connecting screw 41.
Referring to fig. 1, a suction fan 44 is fixed to an upper surface of a top plate of a machine body 1 by bolts, a plurality of dust suction pipes 45 penetrating the top plate of the machine body 1 are connected to the suction fan 44, and a dust collection pipe 46 for discharging impurities such as dust to a predetermined place and performing a concentrated process is connected to the suction fan 44.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a processing technology of the napping machine, which comprises the following steps:
s0, starting a driving motor 10 to drive a driving screw 9 to rotate, so that a supporting table 3 moves from the position of the switch groove 2 to the outside of the machine body 1, and a worker can conveniently replace a napping roller 6 according to napping requirements;
step S1, driving a cylinder 22 to start, and enabling a limiting frame 23 to support a rotating shaft of a napping roller 6 for supporting the napping roller 6;
step S2, rotating a hand wheel 21 to drive a limiting screw rod 19 to rotate, enabling a sliding table 5 to move towards a direction far away from a positioning table 4, enabling a rotating shaft of a napping roller 6 to be separated from a connecting bearing 17, and pulling the napping roller 6 to move towards the direction of the sliding table 5, so that the napping roller 6 is separated from a connecting cylinder 14;
s3, taking out the napping roller 6, replacing the napping roller 6 required, placing rotating shafts at two ends of the napping roller 6 on a guide roller 24, rotating a hand wheel 21 to enable a limiting screw 19 to drive a sliding table 5 to move towards the direction of a positioning table 4, inserting the rotating shaft of the napping roller 6 into a connecting bearing 17, pushing the napping roller 6 by the sliding table 5 to move towards the direction of the positioning table 4, enabling a prismatic block 15 to be inserted into a connecting cylinder 14, driving a connecting rod of a cylinder 22 to contract, and separating a limiting frame 23 from the napping roller 6;
s4, driving the driving screw rod 9 to rotate reversely by the driving motor 10, so that the supporting table 3 moves into the machine body 1, and the fur roller 6 is replaced;
s5, the fabric moves in the machine body 1, the handle 43 is rotated to drive the connecting screw rod 41 to rotate, the connecting screw rod 41 moves in the vertical direction, the lower surface of the connecting plate 36 abuts against the upper surface of the fabric, and the fabric is scraped;
step S6, the hot air blower 31 works to enable hot air to pass through the hot air pipe 32 and the hot air box 33 and be sent out from the port of the air outlet pipe 34 to act on the upper surface of the fabric, and the fabric is heated and blown with dust;
step S7, acting on the handle 29 to enable the adjusting screw 28 to rotate, enabling the adjusting block 30 to drive the adjusting roller 26 to move in the vertical direction, so that the position of the adjusting roller 26 in the vertical direction is changed, and further the position relation between the fabric and the napping roller 6 is adjusted;
step S8, starting a napping motor 13 to drive a napping roller 6 to rotate, so that the napping roller 6 performs napping treatment on the surface of the fabric;
s8, the suction fan 44 is started to perform dust collection treatment on the interior of the machine body 1, and impurities such as dust are transferred to a specified position through the dust collection pipe 45 and the dust collection pipe 46 to perform centralized treatment.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a napping machine, is organism (1) that the opening set up including the both ends along surface fabric direction of motion, its characterized in that: organism (1) has set gradually drying device and has drawn the hair device from a left side to the right side, draw the hair device including supporting bench (3) that can follow organism (1) width direction and take out, supporting bench (3) upper surface both ends are provided with relative location platform (4) and slide platform (5), be provided with the connection on location platform (4) draw hair roller (6) of platform (5) slide, it is used for connecting to be fixed with on platform (5) to slide draw connection bearing (17) of hair roller (6) pivot, be provided with on organism (1) and run through location platform (4) and with draw hair roller (6) can dismantle the hair motor (13) of being connected, be provided with the drive on supporting bench (3) slide platform (5) along the spacing subassembly of drawing hair roller (6) axis direction motion.
2. A napper as defined in claim 1, characterised in that: supporting bench (3) upper surface sets up spacing groove (18) that are on a parallel with napping roller (6) pivot, spacing groove (18) internal rotation is connected with spacing lead screw (19), the platform (5) lower fixed surface that slides is fixed with the joint that slides and is in stopper (20) in spacing groove (18), stopper (20) threaded connection be in on spacing lead screw (19).
3. A napper as defined in claim 2, characterised in that: organism (1) bottom plate upper surface sets up mounting groove (7) that is on a parallel with napping roller (6), be provided with drive screw (9) in mounting groove (7), the lateral wall that mounting groove (7) were kept away from in organism (1) is provided with makes drive screw (9) pivoted driving motor (10), brace table (3) bottom plate is fixed with the joint that slides and mounting block (8) on drive screw (9) in mounting groove (7) and threaded connection, organism (1) is kept away from the bottom plate of driving motor (10) one side is seted up and is on a parallel with napping roller (6) and run through groove (11) of stepping down of bottom plate, be connected with universal wheel (12) that can move to in the groove (11) of stepping down on brace table (3).
4. A napping machine as defined in claim 3, characterised in that: the output shaft of the napping motor (13) is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder (14) which is horizontally arranged and penetrates through the positioning table (4), a connecting hole (48) with a prismatic cross section is formed in the connecting cylinder (14), and a prismatic block (15) which is clamped into the connecting hole (48) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the napping roller (6).
5. A napper as defined in claim 4, characterised in that: supporting bench (3) upper surface both ends position is fixed with and is vertical setting drive actuating cylinder (22), it is fixed with upper end open-ended spacing frame (23) to drive on actuating cylinder (22) connecting rod, spacing frame (23) both sides inner wall rotates and is connected with the perpendicular to draw a plurality of guide roll (24) of hair roller (6) pivot.
6. A napper as defined in claim 5, characterised in that: drying device is including hot-blast air heater (31) of fixed organism (1) roof upper surface, be connected with on hot-blast air heater (31) and run through to hot-blast main (32) in organism (1), be connected with on hot-blast main (32) and be hot-blast case (33) of level setting, be connected with a plurality of times hot-blast air-outlet pipe (34) of using on the surface fabric on hot-blast case (33), air-outlet pipe (34) top-down inclines towards organism (1) pan feeding end.
7. A napper as defined in claim 6, characterised in that: be provided with in organism (1) lower extreme and be connecting frame (35) that the opening set up, connecting frame (35) are located the pan feeding end of organism (1), the internal slipping of connecting frame (35) is provided with connecting plate (36) that can move in vertical direction and butt at the surface fabric upper surface, a plurality of material grooves (40) of scraping have been seted up to connecting plate (36) lower surface, be fixed with a plurality of connections on connecting frame (35) connecting spring (39) of connecting plate (36), connecting frame (35) upper end is rotated and is connected with connecting screw (41) that are vertical setting, connecting screw (41) run through organism (1) roof and threaded connection are in on organism (1).
8. A napper as defined in claim 7, characterised in that: draw rollers (6) with be provided with on organism (1) between hot-blast case (33) and be on a parallel with adjust roller (26) of drawing rollers (6), organism (1) both sides inner wall is vertical has seted up adjustment tank (27), adjustment tank (27) internal rotation is connected with regulation lead screw (28) that are vertical setting, threaded connection has the joint that slides on adjusting lead screw (28) and is in regulating block (30) in adjustment tank (27), adjust roller (26) both ends are rotated and are connected on regulating block (30).
9. A napper as defined in claim 1, characterised in that: the dust collector is characterized in that a suction fan (44) is arranged above the machine body (1), a dust suction pipe (45) penetrating into the machine body (1) and used for sucking dust is arranged on the suction fan (44), and a dust collection pipe (46) used for collecting dust is connected to the suction fan (44).
10. A process for applying a napper as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised by comprising the following steps:
s0, according to the napping requirement, starting a driving motor (10), enabling a supporting table (3) to move outwards towards the machine body (1), and driving a cylinder (22) to start for supporting rotating shafts at two ends of a napping roller (6);
s1, a limiting screw rod (19) rotates to enable a rotating shaft of a napping roller (6) to be separated from a connecting bearing (17), and the napping roller (6) is pulled along the axial direction to enable the napping roller (6) to be separated from a connecting cylinder (14);
s2, replacing a new napping roller (6), enabling the sliding table (5) to move towards the direction of the positioning table (4), inserting a rotating shaft of the napping roller (6) into the connecting bearing (17), pushing the napping roller (6) by the sliding table (5) to be inserted into the connecting cylinder (14), and driving a connecting rod of the air cylinder (22) to contract;
s3, driving the screw rod (9) to rotate reversely to enable the support platform (3) to be installed in the machine body (1);
s4, moving the fabric in the machine body (1), rotating the connecting screw rod (41), enabling the lower surface of the connecting plate (36) to abut against the upper surface of the fabric, and scraping the fabric;
s5, acting on a hot air blower (31), sending hot air out from the port of an air outlet pipe (34) through a hot air pipe (32) and a hot air box (33), and acting on the upper surface of the fabric;
s6, adjusting the screw rod (28) to rotate, so that the adjusting block (30) drives the adjusting roller (26) to move in the vertical direction, and the position relation between the fabric and the napping roller (6) is adjusted;
s7, starting a napping motor (13) to carry out napping treatment on the surface of the fabric;
s8, starting the suction fan (44) to perform dust collection treatment on the interior of the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011552024.XA CN112726083B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Napping machine and processing technology applying same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011552024.XA CN112726083B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Napping machine and processing technology applying same |
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| CN112726083A CN112726083A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112726083B true CN112726083B (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113914047B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-09-01 | 绍兴恒辉布业有限公司 | Napping machine and method for producing napping cloth by using same |
| CN114150462A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-08 | 叶喜春 | Napping roller device with adjustable napping angle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2639368B1 (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1991-02-22 | Scholaert Michel | SCRAPER CYLINDER WITH TRIM MOUNTED ON AN INTERCHANGEABLE SLEEVE |
| CN207027147U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江云中马布业股份有限公司 | A kind of fuzzing roller Gou Ci automatically grindings mechanism for raising machine |
| CN207958763U (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-10-12 | 绍兴柯桥胡氏转移印花有限公司 | A kind of Novel cloth plucking platform |
| CN208917518U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-05-31 | 绍兴百丽恒印染有限公司 | A kind of roughing-up machine of drive rod position-adjustable |
| CN209323283U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-08-30 | 中铁四局集团第一工程有限公司 | One kind being used for ballastless track supporting layer surface roughening tool |
| CN210287826U (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-04-10 | 海宁市华亿经编有限公司 | Take carding machine of inhaling hair function |
| CN211112703U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-07-28 | 常熟市云宇织造有限公司 | Napping machine for napping two sides of flannel fabric |
| CN211571092U (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-09-25 | 海宁阿帕奇新材料有限公司 | Napping device for environment-friendly antifouling fabric |
| CN212152748U (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-12-15 | 海宁顺龙染整有限公司 | Napping machine is used in production of super gentle functional fabric of conveniently changing napping roller |
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Denomination of invention: A Broaching Machine and Its Application: Processing Technology of the Broaching Machine Effective date of registration: 20231229 Granted publication date: 20221014 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haining rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Xieqiao branch Pledgor: Haining Huayi Warp Knitting Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980074313 |