CN112722198A - Novel external cabin structure of boats and ships cavity - Google Patents
Novel external cabin structure of boats and ships cavity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112722198A CN112722198A CN202110189592.6A CN202110189592A CN112722198A CN 112722198 A CN112722198 A CN 112722198A CN 202110189592 A CN202110189592 A CN 202110189592A CN 112722198 A CN112722198 A CN 112722198A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall body
- ship
- building unit
- cellular
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
- B63B73/20—Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cellular large-scale ship bearing building unit, and relates to a novel ship hull material in the ship manufacturing process. The component can realize the splicing type rapid construction and disassembly of the ship body, and greatly reduces the difficulty of ship construction and maintenance. Meanwhile, more functions can be expanded in the hollow unit structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a cellular ship bearing building unit, and relates to a novel ship hull material in a ship manufacturing process.
Background
The ship hull is mostly constructed by using steel plates, profiles, pouring pieces, aluminum alloy, wood, plastics and the like, a ship main body is subjected to sectional welding and sectional assembly, and then is carried by a slipway, and finally the closure of the main ship body is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs a cellular ship load-bearing building unit which comprises an outer wall body, an anti-seismic reinforced steel frame, a fixing bolt, a reinforced connecting rod, a fixed connecting hole, a unit embedding interface, an inner partition wall body, a connecting point, a hollow structure, a sealing steel plate, a unit connecting groove and the like. The outer wall of the building unit is made of marine cement, and is closely connected with the outer wall of the building unit through unit embedding interfaces in an embedding and splicing mode at the initial stage of ship construction. The large ship usually needs hundreds to thousands of bearing building units, and the bearing units of the ship hull are embedded and spliced into a main ship structure by a decomposed cell splicing technology. The bearing unit has the advantages of small and exquisite structure, simple splicing, compact embedding and connecting process, convenient assembly, disassembly and repair and capability of providing new perspective and possibility for rapid forming and dispersion of large ships.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cellular ship load-bearing building unit.
Claims (8)
1. A cellular ship bearing building unit comprises an outer wall body (1), an anti-seismic reinforcing steel frame (2), fixing bolts (3), reinforcing connecting rods (4), fixing connecting holes (5), unit embedding interfaces (6), an inner partition wall body (7), connecting points (8), a hollow structure (9), a sealing steel plate (10), unit connecting grooves (11) and the like, wherein the outer wall body (1) of the building unit is made of marine cement, is densely connected through the unit embedding interfaces (6) in an embedding splicing mode in the early stage of ship construction, and hundreds to thousands of the bearing building units are usually needed for large ships.
2. The cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the outer wall (1) is made of high-strength marine cement made of dealkalized red mud, fly ash, limestone, bauxite, phosphogypsum and the like, and has the advantages of corrosion resistance, pressure resistance and the like.
3. A cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein: the steel frame (2) is strengthened for cylindrical rod-shaped structure to antidetonation, strengthens the steel frame and forms extremely stable structural strength with fixing bolt and fixed plate, has guaranteed to have multiple fixed knot to construct between interior partition wall body (7) and outer wall body (1) to strengthen strengthening connecting rod (4), improve the joint strength of connecting rod.
4. A cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing connecting rods (4) are of a multi-group triangular structure, are connected with the anti-seismic reinforcing steel frame (2) through a plurality of groups of connecting points (8), and are connected with the outer wall sealing steel plate (10) through a plurality of groups of fixing connecting holes (5).
5. The reinforced connecting rods (4) are multiple groups and surround the interior of the bearing building unit, are made of glass steel materials with extremely high hardness, further reinforce the structural strength of the interior bearing wall body (7) and the exterior wall body (1) when in use, have better use effect, form a plurality of groups of triangular structures after the plurality of groups of reinforced connecting rods (4) are connected, and improve the structural stability of the bearing wall body (7) and the exterior wall body (1).
6. The cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow structure (9) is arranged in the inner partition wall body, and more creative spaces can be reserved in the design process of the ship shell; for example, water pipes, electricity storage, cell culture spaces, and the like are installed inside the building unit.
7. A cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein: interface (6) are the external cyclic annular steel interface of this building element are inlayed to the unit, unit spread groove (11) and unit are inlayed interface (6) and are distributed around the building element, and total 4 external cyclic annular interfaces of group (6) and 4 spread grooves (11) correspond respectively and inlay four positions on the upper and lower, left and right of position, can all-round realization unit module between the concatenation interlock.
8. A cellular ship load-bearing building unit according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the outer wall of the unit is 1 meter, and the thickness of the wall body is 1 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110189592.6A CN112722198A (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Novel external cabin structure of boats and ships cavity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110189592.6A CN112722198A (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Novel external cabin structure of boats and ships cavity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112722198A true CN112722198A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75596757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110189592.6A Pending CN112722198A (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Novel external cabin structure of boats and ships cavity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112722198A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113264160A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-17 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Novel welding-free ship body assembling technology |
| CN113445476A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-28 | 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 | Method for realizing self weight increment of permanent quick-mounting dam |
| CN113511311A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-19 | 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 | Cellular stress bearing building module |
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| FR2904341A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-02-01 | Claude Blouet | Insulating wall for e.g. wood/metallic framework type supporting beam of house, has formwork elements mounted on construction site, and assembled by shelves, where shelves have lateral openings that engage wall supporting beams |
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| CN203613703U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-05-28 | 金陵科技学院 | Construction composite wall body building block and wall body thereof |
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| WO2018028652A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | 陈迎春 | Brick-concrete integrated wall, civil engineering prefabricated member connection method, integrated building construction method |
| WO2018124573A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | 이종하 | Construction wall block having heat insulating structure |
| CN208264491U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-21 | 福建松溪凯盛板业有限公司 | Freeze ship board |
| CN109083302A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳市新天能科技开发有限公司 | The assembled architecture method of wall column beam integral type |
| CN112061301A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Spliced cabin room structure of ocean passenger ship |
| CN112124524A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-25 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Extravehicular pre-operation platform of LNG ship containment system |
-
2021
- 2021-02-19 CN CN202110189592.6A patent/CN112722198A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2904341A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-02-01 | Claude Blouet | Insulating wall for e.g. wood/metallic framework type supporting beam of house, has formwork elements mounted on construction site, and assembled by shelves, where shelves have lateral openings that engage wall supporting beams |
| CN102632965A (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2012-08-15 | 张洪达 | Combined type module ship and module connecting way thereof |
| CN103556759A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 北京工业大学 | Insulating and bearing shearing wall with cross-shaped embedded columns at central parts and single row of reinforcing bars and method |
| CN203613703U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-05-28 | 金陵科技学院 | Construction composite wall body building block and wall body thereof |
| CN204326300U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | A kind of collar tie beam shell for building steel tube Combined concrete system |
| WO2018028652A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | 陈迎春 | Brick-concrete integrated wall, civil engineering prefabricated member connection method, integrated building construction method |
| WO2018124573A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | 이종하 | Construction wall block having heat insulating structure |
| CN208264491U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-21 | 福建松溪凯盛板业有限公司 | Freeze ship board |
| CN109083302A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳市新天能科技开发有限公司 | The assembled architecture method of wall column beam integral type |
| CN112124524A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-25 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Extravehicular pre-operation platform of LNG ship containment system |
| CN112061301A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Spliced cabin room structure of ocean passenger ship |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113264160A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-17 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Novel welding-free ship body assembling technology |
| CN113511311A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-19 | 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 | Cellular stress bearing building module |
| CN113445476A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-28 | 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 | Method for realizing self weight increment of permanent quick-mounting dam |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210430 |
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